广西壮族自治区防城港市防城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广西壮族自治区防城港市防城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共11页。

（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）
(一) 听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所所句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
ABCDEF
1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________
(二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What d yu knw abut the wman’s daughter?
A. She is shy.B. She is plite.C. She is friendly
7. Wh is the tallest by in the class?
A. Mike.B. Jhn.C. Jim.
8. Where is Sandy nw?
A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In Japan.
9. What des Cindy want t be?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.
10. What is Peter ging t d this Sunday?
A. Stay at hme.B. See a dctr.C. Visit his grandparents.
(三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What’s Bill ding?
A. Listening t music.B. Climbing a muntain.C. Cleaning the huse.
12. What’s the weather like in Bill’s city?
A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cludy.
13. What is Sally ding nw?
A. Climbing a muntain.B. Watching a mvie.C. Cleaning the huse.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What des Mark lk like?
A. Mre utging and ppular than Larry.
B. Shrter but strnger than Larry.
C. Better at sprts than Larry.
15. Wh is better at sprts, Mark r Larry?
A. Mark.B. Larry.C. Bth f them.
16. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. They like t d the same things.
B. They are bth less ppular.
C. They have different interests.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. Where des the dialgue happen?
A. In a library.B. In a schl.C. In a bkshp.
18. Hw lng will it take t get the bk?
A. Three r tw days.B. Three r fur days.C. Three days.
19. Hw much des it cst?
A. Thirteen dllars.B. Three dllars.C. Thirty dllars.
20. What will the wman d when she has the bk?
A. She will tell the man by e-mail.
B. She will call the man.
C. She will send it t the man’s huse.
(四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What is this article abut?
A. Peple’s tur.
B. TV shws.
C. Peple’s New Year’s reslutins.
22. What are many readers ging t d this year?
A. Wrk hard in schl.B. Exercise every day.C. Mve t Shanghai.
23. Why are sme girls ging t exercise?
A. Because they want t read bks.
B. Because they want t be stars.
C. Because they want t keep healthy.
24. Wh d the parents want t cmmunicate (交流) better with?
A. Their kids.B. Their teachers.C. Their friends.
25. What jb des the ld lady find?
A. A ck.B. A writer.C. A freign language teacher.
(五) 听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. —There is ________ university in ________ nrth f China.
A. an; theB. a; /C. a; the
32. —I can nt get the right ________ f the English wrd.
—Yu shuld listen t the tape and then read after it.
A. meaningB. grammarC. prnunciatin
33. My sister is ________ nw. She had a party fr her ________ birthday yesterday
A. twenty; twentiethB. twenty; twentyC. twentieth; twenty
34. My aunt arrived while we ________ dinner at hme.
A. are havingB. were havingC. was having
35. I am lking frward t ________ a swimming club.
A. jinsB. jinC. jining
36. The ruler is as ________ as that ne.
A. lngB. lngerC. the lngest
37. The ld man lives ________, but he desn’t feel ________.
A. alne; lnelyB. lnely; alneC. lnely; lnely
38. Nbdy ________ hw t run this machine.
A. knwB. knwsC. knwn
39. I dn’t knw if it ________ tmrrw. If it ________, we wn’t g n a picnic
A. rains; rainB. will rain; rainsC. rains; will rain
40. —What d yu think f the shw?
—________. They are bring.
A. I lve themB. I expect themC. I can’t stand them
三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分，）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Jack! What are yu ding?
B: I’m reading a bk abut the wrld’s ppulatin.
A: 41
B: Sure! It says the wrld’s ppulatin was small1,000 years ag. 42
A: Really?
B: Yes. D yu knw the ppulatin tday?
A: 43
B: It’s mre than seven billin.
A: It’s s large. Then which cuntry will have the largest ppulatin in the future?
B: 44 We can find mre infrmatin n the Internet.
A: 45
B: Great!
四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，
My dream in life is t becme a dctr. I think that being a 46 is ne f the mst imprtant jbs in the wrld. Mst peple are busy wrking every day. They dn’t have much 47 t relax r d exercise. Lts f them are in 48 health because they dn’t take gd care f themselves. I wuld like t help them get 49 again. I knw it’s nt 50 t be a dctr. I need t learn a lt. I am ging t study hard t 51 my skills. As a dctr I am ging t try t 52 the peple wh are sick. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If smene desn’t have enugh 53 , I am still ging t help him r her. I believe after he r she gets sme mney, he is ging t give the mney back t 54 . Maybe dctrs can’t make much mney, 55 I dn’t care. It wuld be great t be a dctr because I can help thers. Helping thers wuld make me happy.
46. A. dctrB. teacherC. reprter
47. A. hpeB. timeC. fun
48. A. betterB. wrseC. bad
49. A. healthyB. richC. sad
50. A. happyB. excitedC. easy
51. A. useB. findC. imprve
52. A. helpB. leaveC. past
53. A. fdB. medicineC. mney
54. A. yuB. meC. him
55. A. rB. sC. but
五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分。）
A
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. Mike’s birthday party begins at 4:00 p.m.
57. Mike’s party is at his huse.
58. Jane desn’t want t g t the party.
59. Jack has a little sister.
60. Jack always plays ftball n Saturday afternn.
B
A pr man arrived at a small village. He had n fd r mney, but he nly had a plate and a pt. He was very hungry, then he had a gd idea. He made a fire, and put his pt n it. He was puring sme water int the pt. The villagers asked, “What are yu ding?”, “I am making a plate sup”, he answered. Then he put his plate int the pt.
The pr man began t tell interesting stries. Sme minutes later, he tasted the sup and said it was nice but a bit f salt wuld be better. One villager came back and brught sme salt fr the sup.
The pr man tld mre stries. Mre and mre peple came t listen t his stries, and he always said sme carrts wuld be better fr the sup… Then he gt sme carrts, and then mre peple brught sme ptates, a few nins, a bit f meat, and s n.
Finally the sup was OK, and everyne enjyed the sup.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. What did the man have?
A. Sme fd.B. Sme salt.C. A pt.
62. What did the man put int the pt first except (除了) water?
A. His plate.B. Sme carrts.C. Sme meat.
63. What did the man want t d when he said the sup was nice?
A. T let the villagers knw his special sup.
B. T let the villagers taste his sup.
C. T get sme salt fr his sup.
64. Hw many kinds f things did villagers bring t the sup?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Mre than five.
65. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The man was very clever.
B. The villagers didn’t like listening t stries.
C. The villagers were clever.
C
Last Sunday, My sister, Liu Fang went t a cffee shp t meet friend f hers. She gt there ten minutes earlier, s she rdered a cup f cffee and sat by the windw, watching peple. There are sme bys playing basketball n the street, and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled acrss the rad.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very fast, When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t late. The small by was lying n the street withut mving. T everyne’s surprise, the car didn’t stp. It drve away quickly. Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst a lt f bld. The wner f the cffee shp telephne the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the hspital. At 4:30 pm, the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked her detail because she saw everything. She gave them all the infrmatin she knew she really wanted them t catch the driver. After that she went hme because she didn’t want t talk t anyne. The next day, the by’s parents called my sister t say thanks. They als tld her their by was fine and the driver was at the plice statin nw.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. Why did the writer’s sister g t the cffee shp?
A. T relax herself.B. T help a by.C. T meet her friend.
67. What happened t the by while he was running after the basketball?
A. He was taken away by smene.
B. He kncked int a man in the street.
C. He was hit by a car suddenly.
68. Wh called the plice?
A. The writer’s sister.
B. The wner f the cffee shp.
C. The writer’s friend.
69. Accrding t this passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer’s sister gt a call frm the by’s parents the next day.
B. The driver was s kind that he sent the by t the hspital.
C. The writer’s sister culdn’t answer the plice because she didn’t knw the detail.
70. The best title abut this passage wuld be ________.
A. A kind girlB. An accidentC. A car driver
D
Welcme t yur future life!
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yur face is yung-lking. In 2045, medical technlgy (科技) is better than ever. Many peple f yur age culd live t be 150, s at 40, yu’re nt ld at all in 2045. And yur parents just had an anti-aging treatment (抗衰的治疗). Nw, all three f yu lk the same age!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red.” It changes frm blue t red. In 2045, “smart clthes have particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in yur bdy. The particles can change the clrs f yur clthes.
Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu pick up the milk, but a vice says, “Yu shuldn’t drink that! Yur fridge has read the chip (芯片) that has infrmatin abut the milk, and it knws the milk is bad. In 2045, every article f fd in the stre has such a chip.
It’s time t wrk. In 2045, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car” where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend using yur jacket sleeve (袖子). Such “smart technlgy” is all arund yu.
S will all these things cme true? “Fr new technlgy t succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zlli, “it has t be s much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is ne example. What will be the next?
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. When were yu brn accrding t the passage?
A. In 2015.B. In 2005.C. In 2045.
72. What can we learn abut frm paragraph 3?
A. Peple will never get ld.
B. Clthes can change their clrs.
C. Red will be the nly clr.
73. What des the underlined wrd “cells” mean in Chinese?
A. 拉链B. 仪器C. 细胞
74. Hw many kinds f “smart technlgy” are mentined in 2045?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
75. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Life in 2045.B. Fridges in 2045.C. Cars in 2045.
六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Mzart 76 brn n January 27, 1765 and died n December 5, 1791. 77 he was three, he ften had music lessns with his elder sister. His father tk him thrugh many different 78 where he played music fr lts f peple.
But sme peple didn’t believe that a little by culd write such beautiful music. They asked him t stay in a rm all 79 himself fr a week and smebdy watched the rm 80 the time. In the week, he finished a new piece f music. After that, peple believed that he culd 81 beautiful music. Mzart died when he was still a yung man. During his shrt life he studied music and 82 music and played music and wrte music. 83 he wrked s hard, he culdn’t make much mney. Often he had t brrw mney 84 his friends. But his music made him happy and fr 85 than tw hundred years his music has made ther peple happy, t.
七、书面表达（15分）
某中学生英语报正面向中学生征稿，主题为“My dream jb”。请你以此为题，写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：你的梦想工作是什么、你为什么喜欢这份工作、你将为此做什么准备？
My dream jb
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2023年秋季学期八年级英语科期末质量检测题
(Units 1-10) 听力材料及参考答案
一、听力。
(一) 听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. I g shpping nce a week.
2. My sister has lng hair.
3. The cinema has the best service.
4. It’s a sunny day, let’s have a picnic.
5. I went t Shanghai with my parents last week.
(二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6至10小题。
6. M: What is pur daughter like?
W: Well, she is friendly.
7. M: Wh is the tallest by in the class?
W: Jhn.
8. M: Sandy, can yu cme t my party this evening?
W: I’m Srry, I’m in America nw.
9. M: What d yu want t be when yu grw up, Cindy?
W: I want t be an English teacher.
10. M: What are yu ging t d this Sunday, Pete?
W: I’m ging t visit my grandparents.
(三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
字母涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
M: Hell, Bill’s speaking.
W: Hi Bill. This is Sally. What are yu ding nw?
M: I’m listening t music in my rm.
W: Really? Why nt g ut?
M: Well. I want t g t the park with my friends. But it’s rainy utside. S I have t stay at hme. What is the weather like in yur city nw?
W: It’s sunny.
M: S what are yu ding?
W: I’m climbing a muntain with my cusin.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
M: Mark is my best friend. He is a bit mre utging than me.
W: What des he lk like, Larry?
M: He is nt s tall as me, but he is much strnger than me.
W: Is he mre athletic than yu?
M: Yes, he is very gd at sprts. Hwever, I am nt.
W: Des he like t d the same things as yu?
M: N, we have different views and interests in many things. I dn’t care abut it
W: Wh is mre ppular, yu r Mark?
M: Well, we are bth very ppular in ur schl.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
M: I’ve been lking fr a bk fr a lng time.
W: What’s the name f the bk?
M: Chicken Sup fr the Sul.
W: I’m srry, we haven’t gt it right nw, but we can rder it fr yu.
M: Hw lng will it take t get it?
W: Three r fur days.
N: All right. Hw much des it cst?
W: Thirty dllars. May I have yur name and telephne number, please?
M: William Smith. My telephne number is 8664507.
W: Wait a minute. Thank yu very much. As sn as it cmes in I will ring Yu.
(四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。
We get ver 1,000 letters, faxes and emails frm ur readers abut their New Year’s reslutins. Thank yu! Many readers are ging t wrk hard in schl this year. Lts f readers are ging t play sprts mre ften. Sme readers say they are ging t eat mre vegetables. A few readers say they are ging t learn a new language. Sme girls say they are ging t exercise mre t keep fit. Sme peple are ging t study the subjects their children learn at schl. They want t cmmunicate better with their kids. An elderly lady says she finds a jb as a freign language teacher. She is ging t wrk next year.
(五) 听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入相应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Here cmes the New Year. We all have sme New Year’s reslutins. Tina desn’t study well. S she is ging t study hard and d her hmewrk every day t get gd grades. Tn is ging t make the sccer team, s he is ging t g t summer camp and practice basketball every day. Isabel wants t imprve her English, s she is ging t jin an English club. Linda is ging t get lts f exercise. Why? Because she wants t keep fit.
一、听力。（每小题1分，共30分）
1—5 AEBFD 6—10 CBBBC 11—13 ABC 14—16 BAC 17—20 ABCB 21—25 CACAC
26. grades 27. sccer 28. summer 29. imprve 30. club
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
31—35 ACABC 36—40 AABBC
三、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
41—45 BEACD
四、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
46—50ABCAC 51—55CACBC
五、阅读理解。（第56—60小题，每小题1分，第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
56—60 TTFTF 61—65 CACCA 66—70 CCBAB 71—75 BBCAA
六、选词填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
76. was77. When78. cuntries79. by80. all
81. write82. taught83. Althugh84. frm85. mre
七、书面表达（共15分）
As we al knw, everyne has his dream jb. As fr me, I want t be a teacher in the future. Let me share my ideas with yu.
I like this jb fr 2 reasns. First f al, it is very meaningful t be teachers. Teachers nt nly reach children all kinds f useful things, but als lead them t be better peple. What's mre, kids are s lvely that I really enjy staying with them. And I am gd at cmmunicating with kids. T make my dream cme true, I need t take actins right nw. I am ging t read as many bks as pssible and study rally hard. And mst imprtantly, I will get a gd educatin at university and make myself better and better.
I believe that if I try my best. I will realize my dream and becme an excellent teacher.
Name
What
Hw
Tina
Get gd 26.__________
study hard and d her hmewrk every day
Tm
Make the 27.__________ team.
G t 28.__________ camp
Isabel
29.__________ her English
Jin an English 30.__________
Linda
Keep fit
Get lts f exercise
A. Well, I have n idea.
B. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
C. Maybe India, I’m nt sure.
D. OK. Here we g.
E. It was less than ne billin.
F. Yu’re welcme.
Dear all,
My birthday party is at fur ’clck n Saturday evening at my huse. Wuld yu like t cme?
Mike
Hi Mike,
Thanks. I’d like t cme. See yu then.
Jane
It’s great t hear frm yu Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t cme. I always watch my little sister play ftball n Saturday afternn.
Jack
when music teach by all write Althugh frm many be cuntry