陕西省榆林市靖边县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

这是一份陕西省榆林市靖边县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页，全卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟；
2.答题前，考生需准确填写自己的姓名、考籍号、考场、座位号、学校，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考籍号、考场、座位号、学校和科目；
3.所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区域作答；选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚；
4.请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效；
5.保持卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
2. A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Twice a mnth.
3. A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.
4. A. The talent shw.B. The music shw.C. The sprts shw.
5. A. 25 minutes.B. 15 minutes. C. 35 minutes.
6. A. He listens t tapes.B. Here ads English newspapers.C. He wrks with a grup.
7. A. In a restaurant.B. In a hspital.C. At a bus statin.
8. A. G t a library. B. Watch a mvie.C. Study fr an exam.
9. A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A dancer.
10. A. At 9: 30 p.m.B. At 9: 00 p.m.C. At 10: 00 p.m.
第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. What will Mike d this evening?
A. Ck fr his sister.B. Make a card. C. Eat with his friends.
12. Wh usually cks in Mike’s family?
A. Mike.B. Mike’s sister.C. Mike’s mther.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. When is Alice’s birthday party?
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Wednesday.
14. Hw lng des Jhn’s English class last?
A. One and a half hurs.B. Half an hur.C. Tw hurs.
15. What will Jhn bring t the party?
A. Sme drinks.B. A camera.C. A gift.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. In the first week, Tm plans t visit sme places near his city.
17. Tm will help his uncle d smething .
18. Tm can g fishing with his by the river.
19. 16th is Tm’s birthday.
20. Tm wants t his friends t his party.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Tny,
Thank yu fr asking me t New Yrk. I 21 really srry. I am very busy this mnth and have many things t d. S I can’t 22 there t see yu.
On 7th, we have a basketball game 23 the afternn in ur schl. I like sprts, s I want 24 it with my friends. My father’s frtieth birthday is n the 12th. Mther and I want t have a birthday party fr 25 We want t buy sme fruit and fd fr the party n the 10th in the mrning. Schl trip is n the 16th. My 26 and I want t g t a farm. I am sure we 27 a gd time there. We have 28 English test n the 22nd. I dn’t like English and my English isn’t gd. S the test isn’t easy fr me. I must prepare fr it. I hpe I can get 29 grades than last exam. On the 26th, we have the art festival. It lasts fr five days.
This is a 30 busy mnth. I prmise t visit yu sme day. See yu.
Yurs,
Wang Lin
21. A. be B.am C. is D. are
22. A. g B. ging C. went D. ges
23. A. n B. in C. f D. with
24. A. sit B. t sit C. watchD. t watch
25. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
26. A. dctr B. dctrs C. classmate D. classmates
27. A. will have B. have C. had D. are having
28. A. the B. /C. an D. a
29. A. gd B. better C. bad D. wrse
30. A. angry B. angrily C. real D. really
第二节: 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
What wuld the future life be like? I think we can 31 faster and mre safely(安全地) t many places even int space. Maybe ne day we can wrk in Beijing, sleep in Chengdu and visit the mn fr a 32
We will have new energy(能源) and it desn’t make 33 .Peple will find ways t use 34 things, such as seawater withut plluting the earth.
We will have machines that can cpy(复制) everything in the future. Put a 35 n the machine and it will make a same cake. We can send fd t ur friends 36
We will have clever rbts that wrk fr us, and the rbts can 37 us useful things and take away ur trash(垃圾). In the future, if we think f smething, the machine can make it fr us. The machine can knw ur 38
We can g int cmputer games and films, and everything will feel 39 .We can make ur hmes like frests r sunny beaches r anything we want. Well, 40 can happen in the future. D yu expect it?
31. A. travel B. hpe C. dislike D. trust
32. A. hliday B. prize C. mirrr D. cncert
33. A. experience B. sund C. factry D. pllutin
34. A. smaller B. bigger C. cleaner D. dirtier
35. A. banana B. cake C. watermeln D. plant
36. A. prbably B. easily C. slwly D. early
37. A. tuch B. stand C. bring D. act
38. A. ideas B. sayings C. examples D. jkes
39. A. sad B. imprtant C. necessary D. real
40. A. smene B. everything C. nthing D. smething
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
(A)
41. Why des Susan want t be a designer?
A. Because it is easy and relaxing.
B. Because it is interesting and exciting.
C. Because it can make her feel crazy.
D. Because it can give her new messages.
42. Jack needs t in rder t be a translatr in the future.
A. d well in the English speaking cmpetitin
B. learn mre abut Chinese stries
C. read mre bks and d mre research
D. be gd at bth English and Chinese
43. What des David hpe t d?
A. T help ther peple.B. T d research.
C. T save lives.D. T study English.
(B)
Last Friday my friend Debrah asked me if I wuld like t learn hw peple make tfu. I culdn’t think f any gd reasn nt t be interested, s I said, “Yes.” The next day I met with her and ther three nice peple at the Hd Sy Beanery in Oakland. I enjyed the tur. The trip was very instructive. The fllwing is what I learned.
Tfu has a histry f 2, 000 years. The fd cmes frm China. There are tw main kinds f tfu, sft tfu(软豆腐) and firm tfu(硬豆腐). In sme parts f Asia, peple use tfu as a kind f meat.
Duhua is ne kind f sft tfu. It is a ppular breakfast fd in China. Because it is very sft，peple can’t eat it with chpsticks, but with a spn. Lts f peple eat it as a dessert and ften add green nins and sauce t it. In Malaysia, peple usually eat duhua with white r dark sugar water.
Tfu really has a lng histry in Chinese culture, and nw mre and mre peple arund the wrld enjy this delicius fd.
44. When did the writer g t the Hd Sy Beanery?
A. Last Thursday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Friday.D. Last Sunday.
45. The underlined wrd “instructive” prbably means“ ”
A. educatinal B. dangerus C. bring D. difficult
46. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Peple began t eat tfu 5, 000 years ag.
B. Sme peple use tfu as a kind f drink.
C. Duhua is ne kind f firm tfu.
D. Peple eat duhua with a spn.
(C)
If yu feel sad, remember nt t watch a happy mvie. A sad mvie maybe gd fr yu. Sme scientists at Ohi State University fund that sad mvies can make peple happier. They shwed their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Reaches.
Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie. The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings, such as sadness(悲伤).
Accrding t the result, scientists fund ut that peple felt better after watching the sad mvie. Scientists believed this was because the mvie made them think abut their lives.
“I want t live my life t the fullest, and this mvie made me think a lt,” ne student wrte.
Silvia, the head f the study, said that bad mds(情绪) wuld make peple think mre. “Gd mds are usually a sign that everything is fine. Yu dn’t have t wrry, and yu dn’t have t think abut yur prblems in yur life,” she said, ‘‘But bad mds make yu feel terrible. S, seeing a sad mvie may make yu feel bad, but that will make yu think mre abut yurself and be full f hpe in the future.”
47. Why did the scientists ask the cllege students t watch a sad mvie?
A. T help them make mre friends.
B. T help them feel relaxed after class.
C. T find ut hw they felt after watching it.
D. T ask them t share their experiences.
48. Hw many times did the students answer questins frm the scientists?
A. Six times.B. Five times.C. Fur times.D. Three times.
49. What des the underlined wrd “that” in the last paragraph refer t(指的是)?
A. Yur friends.B. Yur prblems in the life.
C. Seeing a sad mvie.D. The hpe in the future.
50. The writer advises us t .
A. watch a sad mvie when we are sad B. find truelve when we feel sad
C. see a happy film when we feel bad.D. think abut thers when we are sad
第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选顶中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
The twn f Xing ping is n the east bank f the Li River, It is 63 kilmeters frm Guilin, 51 .Xingping is well-knwn fr its waters and beautiful muntains.
52. . It was setup in 265 and it was Xiping Cunty in the past. It was the center f Yangshu Cunty until Yangshu Twn was setup in 590. It is the mst imprtant twn beside the Li River fr ver 1, 700 years. The scenery (风景) frm Yangdi t Xingping is the mst beautiful part f Li River. In 1974, after ne f the famus peple f ur cuntry, Ye Jianying, visited Li River, he wrte a pem(诗). 53. .
This twn has many landmarks(地标) such as Mural Hill, Snail Hill, Ltus Crag, and Fishing Village. 54.
Yu can walk up t Yangdi Twn alng the river frm here (arund 5 hurs).
If yu are interested in hiking, 55. . Yu can als bat acrss the river and walk t the Stne City. Tengjia Temple is there.
V.完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
56.玛丽午餐什么都没吃，她非常饿。
Mary had nthing fr lunch and she was very .
57.一个真正的朋友会牵着你的手，触动你的心。
A true friend can reach fr yur hand and tuch yur .
58.我们应该每天看电视不超过一小时。
We shuld watch TV fr an hur every day.
59.简，不要忘记帮你的爷爷打开电视。
Jane, dn’t frget t the TV fr yur grandpa.
60.与人分享烦恼就像把烦恼切成了两半。
Sharing a prblem is just like cutting it .
Ⅵ.短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
Jhn and I are in the same schl. He is my best friend. He is tw years 61. than I am. He is never late fr schl and he des his hmewrk 62. . He is always friendly and he ften helps 63. with my English after class.
His parents are 64. and they are really busy, but they lve their jb. They enjy playing the vilin t peple wh like music. Jhn’s grandparents live in the cuntryside. Last Sunday, he 65. me t his grandparents’ farm. 66. great there. We fed sme hens and saw sme baby pigs. They were s 67. .We enjyed urselves a lt.
Jhn likes playing sprts. He plays ftball 68. a week. We ften play ftball tgether and he plays it well. Everyne in his class likes him. I am mre 69. in art. I want t be an artist when I grw up.
Nw it’s time t 70. schl. We believe ur friendship(友谊) will be frever.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)
Zhu Jinrui and Harry are tw middle schl students in Hangzhu. They didn’t have much mney with them. But they have dreamed t visit Beijing fr a lng time. S they went t Beijing frm Hangzhu by bike last summer hliday. They spent nearly ne mnth n the bike travelling. The jurney(旅程)was hard, but they felt happy.
They went thrugh many cities and villages during the travelling. They ate the fd they tk r had cheap meals. When they we retired at night, they tk ut their map t find small and cheap htels r the farmers’ huses t stay in. They als tk sme medicine with them. When they had cld, they didn’t need t g t hspital. When it was rainy, they stpped fr a while and went n with their traveling.
At the end f August, they gt t Beijing successfully. They visited a lt f places f interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square.
They had a fun time in Beijing fr ten days. At last, they had t return t Hangzhu by train because the new term began in September.
71. Hw did the tw students g t Beijing frm Hangzhu?
They went t Beijing frm Hangzhu .
72. Where did they stay at night during their trip?
They stayed in r the farmers’ huses.
73. When did they get t Beijing?
They gt t Beijing .
74. What places f interest did they visit in Beijing?
They visited .
75. What d yu think f Zhu and Harry strip t Beijing?
I think it is .
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell, Peter. I will have a birthday party n Sunday.76. ?
B: Yes, I’d like t. 77. ?
A: At my huse.
B: 78. ?
A: It will begin at 6: 00 p.m.
B: OK, I’ll cme n time.
A: Is yur sister Lisa free n Sunday?
B: 79. . She can cme t yur party with me.
A: Great. I hpe yu will enjy my party. See yu this Sunday.
B: 80. .
X.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
假如你是吴涛，你的好友Lily前段时间生病了，因而耽误了学习，这次考试没有考好，现在她很沮丧。请根据以下提示，用英语给她写一封电子邮件，给她一些建议，帮助她尽快调整好自己的状态。
参考词汇: g t bed early, sleep well, d sme sprts, healthy bdy, a healthy diet, fruits and vegetables, fast fd, be happy, live better, help,…
要求: 1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数: 不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)
Dear Lily,
I am srry t hear that yu were upset. I want t give yu sme advice t help yu relax yurself.


I hpe these advice can help yu becme happier.
Yurs,
Wu Ta
试卷类型: A
靖边县2023~2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分(听力共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
16.famus 17.n the farm 18.cusin 19.January 20.invite
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
31.A 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分)
A) 41.B 42.D 43.A
B) 44.B 45.A 46.D
C) 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A
第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
51.G 52.A 53.F 54.D 55.B
V.完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
56.hungry 57.heart 58.less than/n mre than 59.turn n 60.in half
Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
61.yunger 62.carefully 63.me 64.vilinists 65.asked 66.was 67.cute 68.twice 69.interested
70.leave
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
71. by bike
72. small and cheap htels
73. at the end f August
74. the Great Wall, Summer Palace and Tian’an men Square
75. interesting/great/fun/dangerus/...(该题为开放性试题， 言之有理即可得分)
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
76. Wuld yu like t cme t my party
77. Where will yu have the party/Where is yur party
78. When/What time will it begin
79. Yes (, she is)
80. See yu
(答案不唯一，符合题意即可)
X.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
参考范文:
Dear Lily，
I am srry t hear that yu were upset. I want t give yu sme advice t help yu relax yurself.
First, yu shuld have gd living habits. Yu shuld sleep well and d sme sprts. It’s imprtant t have a healthy bdy. Secnd, a healthy diet is gd fr yu. Eat mre fresh fruits and vegetables. Dn’t eat fast fd like cheese, chclates, etc. Third, yu need t be happy all the time. A gd md helps yu live better. Last but nt least, if yu have prblems in yur study, yu can always ask yur teachers r parents fr help.
I hpe these advice can help yu becme happier.
Yurs,
Wu Ta
听力材料
Ⅰ.听选答案
第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: Lk! It will be rainy.
M: Yu are right.
Q: What will the weather be like?
2. W: Hi, Jack. Hw ften d yu g t the chess club?
M: Hi, Claire. I g there twice a week.
Q: Hw ften des Jack g t the chess club?
3. W: Hw d yu usually g t schl?
M: I usually g t schl by bus. It’s very fast.
Q: Hw des the by usually g t schl?
4. W: Li Chen, d yu plan t watch the sprts shw with me tnight?
M: Of curse. It’s exciting.
Q: What shw will they watch tnight?
5. W: Where’s the cinema?
M: It’s near my huse. It takes 15 minutes t walk there.
Q: Hw lng des it take the by t walk t the cinema?
6. W: Hi, Wang Ta, hw d yu study English?
M: I wrk with a grup t study English. I can learn a lt in this way.
Q: Hw des Wang Ta study English?
7. W: Gd mrning, sir. What d yu want t rder?
M: Oh, I wuld like sme beef ndles.
Q: Where are they?
8. W: I will have a party this Friday. Wuld yu like t cme, Sng Cha?
M: I’d like t, but I need t study fr an exam.
Q: What will Sng Cha d this Friday?
9. W: I want t be a dancer when I grw up. What abut yu?
M: Being a dctr is always my dream.
Q: What wuld the by like t be in the future?
10. W: Jeff, when d yu usually g t bed?
M: I usually g t bed at 9: 00 p.m. But I went t bed half an hur later last night.
Q: When did Jeff g t bed last night?
第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W: Hi, Mike. D yu have any plans this evening?
M: Yes, I will ck fr my sister.
W: Oh, d yu ften ck at hme?
M: N. My mther usually cks at hme. But she taught me hw t ck.
W: What will yu ck this evening?
M: Ndles.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Hell! This is Alice speaking. Is that Jhn?
M: Yes. What’s up, Alice?
W: I’m calling t invite yu t my birthday party. It’s n Friday. Wuld yu like t cme?
M: I’d lve t. But I have an English class. When will yur party begin?
W: It will begin at 7: 00 p.m. Yu can cme a little later.
M: OK. My class is frm 5: 30 p.m. t 7: 00 p.m. I’ll arrive at yur hme as sn as pssible. What shuld I bring?
W: I will prepare fd and drinks fr us. Yu can bring yur camera t take phts.
M: OK.
Ⅱ.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
(限男声) I am Tm. This term is cming t an end. D yu have a plan fr the cming winter hliday? I plan t d many things. In the first week, I plan t visit sme famus places near my city. In the secnd week, I want t visit my uncle. And I will help him d smething n the farm. I can als g fishing with my cusin by the river. It will be fun. In the third week, I will g t the library t read sme bks. January 16 this my birthday. I will have a party n that day. I want t invite my friends t my party.Susan: I’d lve t becme a great designer (设计师).T be a designer is interesting and exciting. I have t read mre bks and d mre research. I must wrk hard.
Jack: Since I entered middle schl, I have always wanted t becme a translatr(翻译家). I want peple in freign cuntries t understand and enjy Chinese stries. I knw it will nt be easy. I need t be gd at English and als Chinese.
David: My dream is t be a lawyer(律师). I believe lawyers wuld like t help ther peple. In the future, I hpe I can help peple when they can nt prtect(保护) themselves. I knw becming a successful lawyer will take much time and hard wrk. I will imprve myself and make my dream cme true.
A. Xingping is the ldest twn in Yangshu
B. yu can take hurs’ walk t Yang di
C. yu want t write an article abut this
D. Yu can enjy these landmarks frm the Li River tur
E. It is the mst famus place in America
F. It says “Xingping is the first in Li River”
G. and 27 kilmeters frm Yangshu
be I leave yung ask careful cute vilinist tw interested