四川省雅安市多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、阅读理解
Fur Inventins That Changed the Wrld
The curse f human evlutin has been filled with inventins. The fllwing inventins changed the wrld in ne way r anther.
Match
Many f us wnder what life was like befre matches. We can thank a British pharmacist and his dirty mixing stick. In 1820s, Jhn Walker nticed a dried lump n the end f a stick while he was stirring a mix f chemicals. When he tried t scrape(刮掉)it ff, flames appeared. The initial matches were made f cardbard but sn the matches came in a bx equipped with a piece f sandpaper fr striking.
Penicillin
Penicillin was discvered in 1928 when a yung bacterilgist, Alexander Fleming, was tidying up his lab. After having been n vacatin, he returned t wrk t find that a dish f Staphylcccus bacteria had been left uncvered, and he nticed that muld(霉菌)n the culture had killed many f the bacteria. His further research fund that it culd kill ther bacteria.
Micrwave Oven
Of all the sci-fi kitchen appliances, the micrwave ven really relieves the lad n husewives. It was discvered in the 1940s. When Percy Spencer, an engineer, was wrking n a magnetrn(磁控管), he nticed that a chclate bar in his pcket had started t melt due t the micrwaves. Spencer fund that indeed, when fd was placed in the bx with the micrwave energy, it cked quickly.
Plastic
The first plastic was invented in 1907 by Le Hendrik Baekeland. His initial quest was t invent a ready replacement fr shellac(虫胶), an expensive prduct gt frm lac beetles. Baekeland cmbined frmaldehyde(甲醛)with a waste prduct f cal, and heated the mixture. Rather than a shellac-like material, he created a substance that didn’t melt under heat and stress.
1、Wh invented matches?
A. Jhn Walker.B. Alexander Fleming.
C. Percy Spencer.D. Le Hendrik Baekeland.
2、What had Le Hendrik Baekeland riginally intended t invent?
A. A shellac-like material.B. A prduct frm lac beetles.
C. A replacement fr shellac.D. A waste prduct f cal.
3、What d the fur inventins have in cmmn?
A. They were the accidental discveries.
B. They were the results f jint effrts.
C. They were the fruits f years f research.
D. They were unaccepted when cming ut.
It was 1963 in the Trnt suburb. I was eight years ld and hckey(冰球)-crazy. My next-t-zer skills had nt stpped my passin fr the game. The players f the great hckey club Trnt Maple Leafs were f curse my heres, and their psters and phts cvered the walls f my rm.
There is always sme price t pay fr maintaining a lve. I raised funds in an ld-fashined way, selling smething the public culd actually sink their teeth int. I jined the lcal annual event—Margaret’s Dughnuts(甜甜圈)t sell dughnuts, which ffered chices f hney-glazed r chclate-glazed.
Dr-t-dr I went, ntebk in hand t recrd. I sld dzens f dzens; hardly a sul turned me dwn. My ntebk was almst full, and my stmach was almst empty when I went up the last huse n the suth side.
I rang the drbell and went ver my speech while staring at the screen dr. Suddenly, the dr pened. My unfrgettable memry was lking up frm a large pair f fuzzy slippers, way up, t the face staring dwn. I std there speechless fr what seemed 10 years, pening and clsing my muth like a fish ut f water. Cllecting my calmness, but still unable t g int dughnut-prmting verdrive, I tld him smething he seemed have already knwn and he replied with a n d and a smile.
I have an unclear memry f murmuring thrugh my speech “Please-buy-sme-dughnuts”, and then a vivid memry f him taking the ntebk frm my hand. I fllwed with new infrmatin—that we shared ur given name. With pride frm ur first-name-basis farewells, I flew hme hlding the ntebk tightly t my chest.
The next mrning befre the schl bell, I cautiusly shwed ff the precius paper. It is surely mine alne t claim: I sld a dzen dughnuts t Tim Hrtn, ne f my mst respected players wh lived a mere three blcks away!
4、What can we knw abut the authr?
A. He btained psters and phts frm a star team.
B. He jined Trnt Maple Leafs as a yung child.
C. He was nt much f an experienced hckey player.
D. His lve fr hckey was influenced by a star team.
5、Why did the authr sell dughnuts?
A. T fllw the fashin.B. T respnd t an event.
C. T taste mre flavrs.D. T pursue his hbby.
6、What happened t the authr when he met the wner f the last huse?
A. He was s speechless with astnishment.
B. He was lked dwn upn by the wner.
C. He was scared by the wner’s appearance.
D. He frgt his speech fr selling dughnuts.
7、Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. A Successful Sale Prmtin Of Dughnuts
B. An Amazing Jurney T Fllwing My Dream
C. A Grateful Dughnut Helping Awaken My Dream
D. An Unexpected Meeting With My Favrite Hckey
Fresh fish shuld have a mild smell. Strng fish y smells are the first signs t g bad. Hw d the fishy smells cme frm?
It can be several days frm when the fish are caught t when they reach the supermarket. In that time, bacteria that grw naturally in fish start t cnsume a substance called trimethylamine N-xide(TMAO)in fish. These bacteria change TMAO int trimethylamine(TMA), the substance respnsible fr the fishy smells. Bacteria in fish can als change lysine(赖氨酸)int cadaverine(尸胺),a substance that’s assciated with breaking dwn the fish nce they are caught and giving ff fish y smell.
Chemical reactins can als lead t fish y smells. This happens thrugh the xidatin(氧化)f fat. Fish are an imprtant surce f mega-3 fatty acids. When these fats are expsed t xygen, they xidize and break dwn int the substance that yu can smell.
T slw dwn the fishy smell, what is beynd questin is that the less time between when the fish are caught and when they reach the kitchen, the better. But tday, fish are ften flwn acrss the glbe. T keep smell-prducing bacteria at bay, the fish must be frzen r kept at the lw temperature pssible as sn as they are caught and cleaned.
Cntrlling fat xidatin can functin as well, especially fr fattier fish species. While freezing slws bacterial grwth, it des nt stp fat xidatin. This reactin will ccur as lng as xygen is present. Fatty fish are usually nt frzen because, despite the cld temperature, they’re ging t xidize pretty fast unless they are stred in a lw xygen cntainer. That’s why thse species are ften canned.
It’s als imprtant t remember that smell is nt always an indicatr f safety, especially in prcessed fish prducts. “What yu might cnsider the fish y smell may be a delicacy in anther culture,” said Carl A. Batt, a prfessr f fd science at Crnell University.
8、Which f the fllwing has the fishy smell?
A. Fish fat.B. TMAO.C. Cadaverine.D. Lysine.
9、What is the best way t reduce the fish y smell f fat fish species?
A. Drying them in the air.B. String them in clsed cntainers.
C. Carefully cleaning them.D. Expsing them t rich xygen.
10、What is Carl A Batt’s attitude t the fishy smell?
A. Objective.B. Negative.C. Acceptable.D. Unclear.
11、Hw is the text rganized?
A. Tpic—Example—Cnclusin.B. Tpic—Cmparisn—Opinin.
C. Questin——Cause——Slutin.D. Questin—Effect—Opinin.
Atmic shapes are s simple that they can’t be brken dwn any further. Mathematicians are trying t turn t artificial intelligence(AI)fr help t build a peridic table f these shapes, hping it will assist in finding yet-unknwn atmic shapes.
Tm Cates at Imperial Cllege Lndn and his clleagues are wrking t classify atmic shapes knwn as Fan varieties, which are s simple that they can’t be brken dwn int smaller cmpnents. Just as chemists arranged element s in the peridic table by their atmic weight and grup t reveal new insights, the researchers hpe that rganizing these atmic shapes by their varius prperties will help in understanding them.
The team has given each atmic shape a sequence f numbers based n its features such as the number f hles it has r the extent t which it bends arund itself. This acts as a bar cde(条形码)t identify it. Cates and his clleagues have nw created an AI that can predict certain prperties f these shapes frm their bar cde numbers alne, with an accuracy f 98 percent.
The team member Alexander Kasprzyk at the University f Nttingham, UK, says that the AI has let the team rganize atmic shapes in a way that begins t fllw the peridic table, s that when yu read frm left t right, r up and dwn, there seem t be general patterns in the gemetry(几何)f the shapes.
Graham Nib l at the University f Suthamptn, UK, stresses that humans will still need t understand the results prvided by AI and create prfs f these ideas. “AI has definitely gt unbelievable abilities. But in the same way that telescpes(望远镜)dn’t put astrnmers ut f wrk, AI desn’t put mathematicians ut f wrk,” he says. “It just gives us new backing that allws us t explre parts f the mathematical landscape that are ut f reach.”
The team hpes t imprve the mdel t the pint where missing spaces in its peridic table culd pint t the existence f unknwn shapes.
12、What is the purpse f building a peridic table f shapes?
A. T gain deeper insights int the atmic shapes.
B. T create an AI t predict the unknwn shapes.
C. T break dwn atmic shapes int smaller parts.
D. T arrange chemical elements in the peridic table.
13、What can the bar cde f each atmic shape tell us?
A. Its hles.B. Its bends.
C. Its atmic weight.D. Its prperties.
14、What des the underlined wrd “backing” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Design.B. Help.C. Duty.D. Threat.
15、What is the main idea f the text?
A. Thanks t AI, new atmic shapes have been discvered.
B. Mathematicians turn t AI t create mre atmic shapes.
C. AI helps build a relatinship between chemistry and maths.
D. A peridic table f shapes can be built with the help f AI.
二、七选五
16、Hw t Design a Small Garden
Even if yu dn’t have a large area in yur yard, yu can still make a beautiful garden that maximizes the space yu have by fllwing tips.
①_____. Lk fr a place in yur yard where yu can see yur garden frm a windw r a spt in yur yard s that yu’re able t enjy it. Make sure yu can walk int yur garden with ease t make it easier t take care f yur plants. ②_____.
Plan the layut fr yur garden by drawing the utline n the paper. Start by sketching lnger rectangles(矩形)fr yur garden beds s they’re t scale fr the actual size yu want them. ③_____. Be sure t leave an 18-inch space between garden beds s yu can easily walk between them and care fr yur plants.
Arrange yur design s there are fcal pints. Aim t have several aspects f yur garden design unique s they stand ut frm the rest f yur plants. ④_____. Take int cnsideratin where yu want peple t fcus r have their attentin drawn t when they lk at yur garden, and plan yur design arund thse spts. Fcal pint s help yur garden feel mre inviting and make it mre visually pleasing.
Put similar plants acrss frm ne anther t create rhythm and symmetry(对称). Rather than put different plants in each f yur garden beds, chse t use the same plant r nes that have similar textures r clrs s they’re acrss frm ne anther. ⑤_____.
A. Avid placing it anywhere that’s difficult t get t
B. Try t psitin smaller plants in between larger nes
C. Pick a place where yu can easily access yur garden
D. Yu may still be able t measure the length f the rectangles
E. Then divide the rectangles int smaller sectins fr different plants
F. This culd be a stature r a funtain placed in the center r n either side
G. That way, when yu lk at yur garden, it will lk inviting and make the area feel mre balanced
三、完形填空(15空)
My wrld changed when I was visiting my best friend Becky three years ag. Her dg had 1 a litter f pups and there was ne puppy left when I arrived.
The puppy was s 2 that I still remember Becky saying, “Dn’t get t 3 , and I knw yu aren’t int a dg.” Unexpectedly, a few days int my visit, it 4 that this little puppy was cming hme with me! I called him Timmy.
When getting hme, it was very clear that my tw cats were nt s enthusiastic abut the new 5 t ur family. It tk a while fr the three f them t find their 6 , and, fr me, having a puppy really tk sme time t adapt t, wh was always s 7 and wanted t be everywhere I was. I culdn’t believe hw 8 this little puppy was n my time and lve. In spite f that, there were 9 times when I wndered if I’d made the wrng decisin—especially when he put 10 in my clthes. I sn learned that I culdn’t 11 things n the flr—nthing was safe frm thse little teeth!
Timmy is nw three years ld and I lve 12 at the parks with my best buddy. He still fllws me arund like a 13 . Wherever I g, my little man, wh has gt the best 14 that wins everyne ver. I can’t 15 him nt being right at my heels nw.
17、A. abandnedB. identifiedC. seenD. had
18、A. fascinatingB. puzzlingC. depressingD. uplifting
19、A. ccupiedB. attachedC. frightenedD. amused
20、A. witnessedB. reprtedC. happenedD. implied
21、A. cntributinB. generatinC. cmbinatinD. additin
22、A. rhythmB. shelterC. featureD. manner
23、A. generusB. energeticC. brilliantD. cnsiderate
24、A. preciusB. significantC. dependentD. essential
25、A. hpefullyB. frtunatelyC. rarelyD. definitely
26、A. patternsB. hlesC. buttnsD. paints
27、A. dragB. seekC. tailrD. leave
28、A. hanging utB. fading utC. shwing upD. cutting in
29、A. shadwB. dgC. friendD. thief
30、A. capabilityB. psitinC. persnalityD. diversity
31、A. cheatB. pictureC. reflectD. suggest
四、短文填空
32、“China wuld always prvide imprtant pprtunities fr glbal develpment, and the natin wuld remain cmmitted t ①_________(drive)ecnmic glbalizatin in a mre pen, balanced and win-win directin,” an fficial said n the sixth China Internatinal Imprt Exp(CIIE)n Sunday. In his speech n the CIIE, which pened in Shanghai, he mentined that varius natins shuld ②_________(jint)seek develpment in the sluggish(迟缓的)glbal ecnmic recvery.
“The CIIE, first ③_________(hld)in 2018, serves as a platfrm fr internatinal prcurement(采购), investment prmtin and peple-t-peple exchanges, ④_________ has cntributed t encuraging a new develpment pattern and glbal ecnmic grwth,” the fficial nted. He als expressed the ⑤_________(expect)that the annual exp culd functin as a gateway t the new develpment pattern and presented new pprtunities t the wrld with China’s fresh develpment. Additinally, he said the exp shuld fully play ⑥_________(it)rle as a platfrm fr facilitating high-level pening-up and make the Chinese market ⑦_________ majr ne shared by the wrld, s that the whle wrld culd benefit ⑧_________ win-win cperatin.
The fficial als ⑨_________(stress)Beijing’s effrts t advance pening-up with greater market pprtunities, ⑩_________(far)creating immense ecnmic grwth fr the wrld.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华,目前你校餐厅存在浪费食物的现象。为了杜绝该不良现象,你校英语俱乐部组织了主题为“珍惜食物,杜绝浪费”的演讲活动。请你写一篇演讲稿参加此次活动,内容包括:
1.浪费食物的现象;
2.浪费食物的原因;
3.杜绝浪费食物的措施。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hell, everyne!
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank yu!
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An ld and fragile wman apprached a very busy rad intersectin. She stepped slwly frwards. She paused at the sidewalk’s edge, grasping a heavy bucket filled with fresh red apples. She aimed t crss the street.
The way t the intersectin befre her seemed like a tugh jurney. The traffic lights changed regularly, and the flw f cars seemed t be nn-stp fr the ld wman. She knew she had t crss the street t reach her destinatin, a small grcery stre n the ther side, where she sld her apples t make ends meet.
As she slwly made her way t the crsswalk, she held the handle f the bucket. A kind-hearted driver in the first car, recgnizing her struggle, stpped well befre the sidewalk, allwing her t crss safely. Grateful fr this act f kindness, the ld wman ndded and ffered the driver a slight smile as she inched frward.
A secnd car, in the next rad, als came t a stp. Its driver als witnessed the ld wman’s slw prgress. The kindness f strangers warmed her heart, and with their help, she mved anther step clser t her destinatin.
Hwever, the third rad was a different stry. As the ld wman mved carefully further int the rad, a speeding car apprached, its engine making lud sund like a beast. Panic flwed thrugh the ld lady as she realized the appraching danger. The driver f the third car had nt nticed her until the very last mment.
With a jlt(颠簸)f terrr, the ld wman’s hlding n the bucket weakened, and the bucket slipped frm her weak grasp. The bucket fell t the grund, releasing its gds f apples, which scattered(散开)in all directins. The sund f the crashing bucket and rlling apples eched thrugh the busy city traffic.
In the emergent time, the driver f the speeding car stepped n the brake t a stp just inches frm the ld wman. The drivers’ heart punded in their chest as they realized hw clse it had cme t a tragedy.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shaken but unharmed, the ld wman std frzen, her eyes wide pen with fear.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Eventually, with all the apples cllected, the three drivers helped the ld lady crss the rad.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案: A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段可知,Jhn Walker发明了火柴。
2、答案: C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,Le Hendrik Baekeland 最初的目标是要发明一种可直接替代虫胶的材料。
3、答案: A
解析:细节理解题。通读全文可知,这四个发明的诞生都是偶然的。
4、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,我虽然喜爱玩冰球,但并不擅长。
5、答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,要维持一件热爱的事总要付出代价,所以我通过卖甜甜圈这种老式的方法来筹钱 。
6、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段第四句可知,我看到这家主人后,站在那里久久说不出 话来,嘴巴一张一合,就像一条离了水的鱼一样。由此可知 我太惊讶以至于说不出话。
7、答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。年少时候的我为了追求冰球梦,通过卖甜甜圈来筹钱。在此过程中,我碰巧把甜甜圈卖给了自己的冰球偶像。
8、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,鱼体内的细菌还能将赖氨酸转化为尸胺, 这种物质会在鱼被捕获后分解鱼,并会散发出鱼腥味 。
9、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第五段第四句可知,脂肪含量高的鱼类通常不冷冻,因为尽管 温度很低,它们还是会氧化,除非将它们存放在低氧容器中 。
10、答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段 CarlA. Batt说的话可知,你认为是鱼腥味的东西,在另一种文化中可能是美味佳肴。由此可知,他对鱼腥味持客观的态度。
11、答案:C
解析:推理判断题。分析文章结构可知,文章先提出了问题,进而分析了鱼产生鱼腥味的原因,并介绍了避免或减少鱼腥味的方法。
12、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句和第二段最后一句可知,建立原子形状周期 表是为了更好地了解已有的原子形状和发现更多未知的原子形状。
13、答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,Cates和他的同事们开发了一种人工 智能,它可以仅通过条形码数字来预测这些形状的某些属性,准确率高达 98% 。
14、答案:B
解析:词义推测题。根据第五段 Graham Nibl所说的话可知,就像望远镜没有让天文 学家失业一样,人工智能也没有让数学家失业 。它只是给了我们一种新的辅助,使我们能够 探索数学领域中以前无法触及的部分 。 由此可知,backing意为“帮助;协助”。
15、答案:D
解析:主旨大意题。文章阐述了数学家们想借助 AI建立原子形状周期表,用来更好地 了解已有的原子形状和发现更多未知的原子形状。
16、答案:CAEFG
解析:①该段主要阐述了小花园的选址应该设在你容易进入的地方,故C项符合语境。
②A项从反面阐述了给小花园选址的原则:避免将小花园安置在难以到达的地方。
③E项承接上文中的 rectangles,把矩形的花园分割成小块的花圃,同时在下文中提到在分割的时候要注意各个花圃之间的空隙。
④F项中的a statue r a funtain是对上文中的 have several aspects f yur garden design unique的举例说明。
⑤G项中的make the area feel mre balanced呼应该段主题句中的 create rhythm and symmetry(对称)。
17、答案: D
解析:考查动词。Becky的狗生了一窝狗崽。
18、答案: A
解析:考查形容词。这只小狗太迷人了,我还记得 Becky说:“别太着迷,我知道你不会养狗的。”
19、答案: B
解析:考查形容词。参见上一题解析。
20、答案: C
解析:考查动词。出乎意料是,我待了几天后,这只小狗要和我一起回家了!
21、答案: D
解析:考查名词。回家后,我的两只猫显然对家里的新成员不太热情。
22、答案: A
解析:考查名词。一段时间以后,它们三个才开始和谐相处。而对我来说,养一只小狗真的需要一些时间来适应,因为小狗总是那么精力充沛,我到哪儿它就到哪儿。
23、答案: B
解析:考查形容词。参见上一题解析。
24、答案: C
解析:考查形容词。我真不敢相信这只小狗是多么依赖我的时间和爱。
25、答案: D
解析:考查副词。尽管如此,很多次我都怀疑自己是否做了一个错误的决定—尤其是当它在我衣服上打洞的时候。
26、答案: B
解析:考查名词。参见上一题解析。
27、答案: D
解析:考查动词。我很快就知道,我不能把东西放在地板上—没有什么东西能幸免于它的那些小牙齿!
28、答案: A
解析:考查动词短语。Timmy已经三岁了,我很喜欢和我最好的伙伴在公园里闲逛。
29、答案: A
解析:考查名词。Timmy仍然像影子一样跟着我。
30、答案: C
解析:考查名词。无论我走到哪里,我的小家伙都以其最佳的魅力赢得所有人的喜爱。
31、答案: B
解析:考查动词。我无法想象它不跟在我身边的样子。
32、答案:①driving②jintly③held④which⑤expectatin⑥its⑦a⑧frm⑨stressed⑩further
解析:
①考查非谓语动词。短语remain cmmitted t 中的t为介词,故其后接名词 或者动名词。
②考查副词。此处应该用副词jintly 来修饰动词seek。
③考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语 The CIIE和动词 hld之间是逻辑上的动宾关 系,故此处应该用该动词的过去分词形式作后置定语。
④考查定语从句。该句是由关系代词 which引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词 为前面的一句话,which在从句中作主语。
⑤考查名词。根据该词前的动词expressed可知,此处应该用该词的名词 形式作宾语。
⑥play ne , s rle as. . . 为固定搭配,意为“扮演某人作为……的角色; 履行某人作为……的职责”,此处应该填its 。
⑦考查冠词。此处用不定冠词表泛指。
⑧考查介词。benefit frm. . . 为固定搭配,意为“从……中受益”。
⑨考查时态。分析上下文可知,此处应该用一般过去时。
⑩考查副词的比较级。此处应该用比较级,表程度,意为“进一步地”。
33、答案:
Hell,everyne! I’m hnred t deliver my speech here and the tpic f my speech is “ Cherish Fd and stp wasting”.
Our schl canteen has seen increasingly serius fd waste recently. sme students thrwaway the fd that they can , t finish ,and sme even leave their fd uneaten just because they dn , t like the tastes.
What mainly accunts fr the negative phenmenn is that they aren’t aware f the value f fd and the difficulty in prducing it. They dn’t realize that there is still a severe shrtage f fd arund the wrld.
Fd is very imprtant t us,withut which we can , t survive. Hence,let’s put an end t fd waste. We can plan ur meals carefully and avid taking mre fd than we can cnsume. A small act can make a difference.
That’s all,thank yu!
解析:
1.词汇积累
演讲:speech → lecture
主题:tpic → theme
喜欢:like → be fnd f
重要的:imprtant → vital
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Fd is very imprtant t us.
拓展句:Fd is very imprtant t us, withut which we can’t survive.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Sme students thrw away the fd that they can’t finish, and sme even leave their fd uneaten just because they dn’t like the tastes. (运用了because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] What mainly accunts fr the negative phenmenn is that they aren’t aware f the value f fd and the difficulty in prducing it. (运用了that引导表语从句)
34、答案:
Shaken but unharmed, the ld wman std frzen her eyes wide pen with fear. The chas f the situatin unflded arund her. The first tw drivers having witnessed the near-miss rushed ut f their cars t help her. And the third driver jined them as well. In the hnking hrns and the grwing traffic jam the three drivers knelt beside the ld wman their cncern evident n their faces. They began t gather the scattered apples their hands mving swiftly t get back each ne. The rush f traffic seemed t slw as ther drivers caught sight f the scene and their impatience was frgtten fr the mment.
Eventually, with all the apples cllected the three drivers helped the ld lady crss the rad. With a supprtive arm n either side the ld wman made her way t the safety f the sidewalk Tears welled up in her grateful eyes as she lked at the strangers wh had cme t her aid. She had nthing but her bucket f apples t ffer as a way f her appreciatin With a trembling hand, she extended the apples twards the three drivers. They accepted the gift with genuine gratitude recgnizing that her gesture was her way f expressing her thanks. After ensuring that the ld wman was safely acrss the street the three drivers returned t their cars and the traffic was back t track
解析:
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“老妇人颤抖着站在那里,但没有受伤,她吓得睁大了眼睛。”可知,第一段可描写苹果撒了以后司机赶来帮助。
②由第二段首句内容“最后,收集了所有的苹果,三个司机帮助老太太过了马路。”可知,第二段可描写老妇人感谢司机,送苹果给他们当做礼物。
2.续写线索:受到惊吓——司机帮忙捡苹果——帮助老妇人过马路——老妇人感谢——送苹果——交通恢复正常
3.词汇激活
行为类
在旁边:beside /next t
开始:begin/start
帮助:cme t ne’s aid/d sb. a favr
情绪类
显然的:evident /apparent
感谢的:grateful /thankful
【点睛】
[高分句型1] The first tw drivers, having witnessed the near miss, rushed ut f their cars t help her. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Tears welled up in her grateful eyes as she lked at the strangers wh had cme t her aid. (运用了wh引导定语从句)
湖南省多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案): 这是一份湖南省多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。
76,四川省雅安市多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题: 这是一份76,四川省雅安市多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题,共6页。
四川省雅安市多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题(Word版附解析): 这是一份四川省雅安市多校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题(Word版附解析),共22页。试卷主要包含了15, B等内容,欢迎下载使用。