七年级英语上学期期末考试（常州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试（常州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共18页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共56分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．The three astrnauts (航天员) set ut (出发) n their jurney t the Tiangng space statin ________ the night ________ Nv. 29.
A．in; fB．at; inC．n; inD．n; f
2．Her red silk bluse ________ her blue jeans very well and they als ________ her very well.
A．fits; matchB．matches; are fitC．is fit; matchD．matches; fit
3．—Hw d yu like the blue jeans?
—They are t small. May I try n ________?
A．anther neB．the ther neC．ther pairD．anther pair
4．—Tm has ________ friends in his class. D yu knw why?
—That’s because we all think he is ________.
A．few; niceB．a lt f; ppular
C．a few; rude (粗鲁)D．few; kind
5．—Culd yu give ________ mre cakes t me? I am still hungry.
—Srry, I dn’t have ________.
A．any; smeB．any; anyC．sme; anyD．sme; sme
6．—Excuse me. ________ ne is yur new bike? I’d like ________ yur birthday present.
—The ne under the tree.
A．Where; seeingB．Where; t see
C．Which; t seeD．Which; seeing
7．—What a nice picture it is!
—Yes, ________ carefully! There’s still ________ sheep eating grass.
A．lk at; littleB．lk at; much
C．lk; smeD．lk; a little
8．—What d yu think f fast fd?
—It’s nt ________, s we shuld ________ g t MacDnald r KFC．
A．healthy; ftenB．healthy; seldm
C．health; alwaysD．health; never
9．—In spring, everything begins t grw.
—S vegetables are ________ and meals usually cst ________.
A．expensive; highB．expensive; lw
C．cheap; muchD．cheap; little
10．—Nancy, where is yur sister?
—She with her friends ________ the Wrld Cup games in Dha in that rm.
A．watchB．watchesC．is watchingD．are watching
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“Thanksgiving Day is cming,” Mr. Black tells his class. “We’ll have a class 11 . Everyne can bring a special fd frm hme.”
The children are very happy. Mike says he will bring a turkey. Pam says she will bring her favurite pumpkin pie. Everyne is busy 12 the party, except (除了) Lang. She desn’t share any 13 .
When Lang gets hme frm schl, she runs int the huse and lks fr her mther. “Mum, we’ll have a Thanksgiving party at schl, but I dn’t knw what Thanksgiving is,” Lang says.
“Of curse yu dn’t knw. We just came t the USA a few mnths ag.” Mum says.
“Mr. Black wants 14 t bring Thanksgiving fds t schl. But I dn’t knw what t take,” Lang says.
“Dn’t wrry. We can think f smething,” Mum says. Then she 15 Lang abut the histry f Thanksgiving.
“S Thanksgiving is 16 ur Mid-Autumn Festival in China! They bth celebrate the harvest (收获),” Lang says. “I can make mn cakes and lanterns! I can share sme f ur custms (习俗) at the party!”
The next day, Mr. Black is 17 abut Lang’s idea. He tells the class, “We’ll 18 American and Chinese custms at ur party. Lang will bring mn cakes and shw us 19 t make lanterns.”
On the day f the party, families cme t schl with their children. Everyne brings nice fds. Lang brings a big bx f 20 . The children decrate (装饰) the classrm. They share fds and dance t music happily.
11．A．farmB．partyC．gameD．kitchen
12．A．asking frB．lking atC．talking abutD．listening t
13．A．ideasB．phtsC．lessnsD．stries
14．A．himB．yuC．usD．them
15．A．tellsB．saysC．speaksD．talks
16．A．frmB．likeC．abutD．beside
17．A．angryB．happyC．srryD．busy
18．A．penB．cleanC．enjyD．brrw
19．A．hwB．whatC．whenD．where
20．A．chickenB．vegetablesC．ice creamD．mn cakes
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
There is a special website (网站) called “Oldnew” in ur schl. It is fr students t buy sme secnd-hand things frm each ther. We can always find smething cheap but nice n it.
21．What can students d n the website “Oldnew”?
A．Taking nline lessns.B．Ding sme shpping.
C．Making friends.D．Lking fr lst things.
22．Hw much are the Harry Ptter bks in bkshps?
A．18 dllars.B．36 dllars.C．40 dllars.D．28 dllars.
23．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Tm’s T-shirt is t large tr him nw.
B．Simn’s ftball shes are 42 dllars.
C．Sandy bught her bag in Disneyland in New Yrk.
D．The Harry Ptter bks are frm Andy’s aunt.
B
One day, Mr. Smith ges t a dinner party. He is wearing very ld clthes. He cmes int the rm. But peple in the rm dn’t lk at him. They dn’t ask him t sit at the table. He isn’t happy. But he says nthing.
Mr. Smith ges hme quickly and puts n his best clthes. He ges back t the party. Everyne in the rm stands up and lks at him. They give him gd fd t eat.
Mr. Smith takes ff his cat and puts it n the fd and says, “Eat, cat!”
The ther peple are astnished and ask, “What are yu ding? Why d yu d that?”
Mr. Smith answers, “I am asking my cat t eat fd. When I wear ld clthes, yu dn’t lk at me. Yu dn’t ask me t sit dwn. Nw I am wearing these nice clthes. And yu give me gd fd. Nw I see, yu give the fd t my cat, nt t me.”
24．Where des Mr. Smith g?
A．T a birthday party. B．T a dinner party. C．T an English party.D．T a mvie.
25．Why dn’t the peple lk at him when he cmes int the rm?
A．Because Mr. Smith wears ld clthes.B．Because the peple dn’t ask him t cme.
C．Because Mr. Smith desn’t say hell t them first.D．Because it is night, they dn’t see him.
26．What des he d when he ges back t the party?
A．He puts n his cat and eats a lt f fd.B．He takes ff his cat and eats a lt f fd.
C．He puts n his cat and takes a lt f fd.D．He takes ff his cat and puts it n the fd.
27．Which is right accrding t the article?
A．A persn in gd clthes shuld eat gd fd.B．A gd cat shuld eat gd fd.
C．We can’t judge(判断) a man by his clthes.D．Mr. Smith is flish.
C
After Mr and Mrs Darling leave the huse, the candles(蜡烛) in the children’s bedrm stay lit (点燃的) fr a while. Then they g ut(熄灭). Nw there’s anther small but very bright light in the rm. It’s flying arund quickly. And when the light stps, yu can see that it is a fairy(精灵). Her name is Tinker Bell. She is lking fr Peter’s shadw(影子).
Suddenly, the windw blws pen, and Peter Pan jumps int the rm.
“Tink,” he calls sftly. He desn’t want t wake up the children.
“Where’s my shadw?”
“It’s in that drawer(抽屉),” Tink says, and she flies int the drawer.
Peter is very happy. He frgets that Tinker Bell is still in the drawer, and he clses it. Then he tries t stick(把……粘到) his shadw t his bdy, but he can’t. Peter desn’t knw what t d. He sits n the flr and begins t cry. He wakes up Wendy. She isn’t afraid when she sees Peter.
“By,” she says plitely. “Why are yu crying?”
Peter is plite t. He stands up and bws(鞠躬) t her. She is very happy and bws t him frm the bed.
“What’s yur name?” he asks.
“Wendy,” she says.“What’s yur name?”
“Peter Pan.”
“Where d yu live?”
“Secnd t the right, and straight(笔直) n until(直到) mrning.”
“What a funny address(地址)! D peple write it n yur letters?”
“I dn’t get letters,” he says.
“Des yur mther get letters?” Wendy asks.
“I dn’t have a mther,” he says. He des nt have a mther, and he desn’t want ne. But Wendy thinks this is very sad.
—Taken frm Peter Pan
28．Where is Peter’s shadw?
A．In the drawer.B．In the candles.C．In the pckets.D．In the letter.
29．Tinker Bell ________.
A．is anther candle in the children’s bedrmB．wakes up the children in the bedrm
C．tries t find Peter Pan’s shadwD．pens the windw fr Peter Pan
30．Peter Pan cries because he ________.
A．wakes up WendyB．can’t find his shadw
C．clses Tinker Bell in the drawerD．can’t stick his shadw t his bdy
31．Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. Peter stands up and bws t Wendy.
b. Wendy is very happy and bws t Peter frm the bed.
c. Peter calls sftly. He desn’t want t wake the children up.
d. Wendy isn’t afraid f when she sees Peter.
A．c-b-a-dB．c-d-a-bC．d-a-c-bD．d-c-a-b
D
“I liked playing with tys, but nw I dn’t, ”said ne f my friends. “As students, we shuldn’t spend s much time playing with tys.”
But in my class, sme students lve playing with a special ty—Kendama.
Kendama is ppular in my class fr a while. Peple first started t play with it in France. In the 17th century, it came t Japan and became a kind f amusement after dinner. In the early 20th century, Japanese peple changed it t be even mre interesting. Nw it is knwn as Kendama. It means“cup and ball game” in Japanese.
It has a handle（手柄）, a pair f cups and a ball, all cnnected by a string（用细绳串联）. Yu can pull the ball up, and the gal（目标）f the game is t make the ball fall n a cup.
“It’s really fun t play with, ”said Deng Chuqin, a Kendama player in my class. “This hbby gives my life mre clrs after class. That’s why it is s ppular amng students nw.”
Learning Kendama is difficult at first, but yu can d it well by practicing ften. It is a ty t teach yu smething imprtant—keep trying and never give up n yur gal.
32．What des the underlined（划线）wrd “amusement” mean?
A．消遣B．招待C．训练D．交流
33．What’s the main idea f Paragraph（段落）3?
A．Why it is ppular in my class.
B．When and where it was first played.
C．Hw it became a game we play nw.
D．What we need t play this game.
34．Why is the game s ppular amng students nw?
A．Because it has a lng histry.
B．Because students have enugh mney t buy it.
C．Because it makes their life mre interesting.
D．Because students becme rich after winning the game.
35．Which f the fllwing is true abut Kendama?
A．It gt its name frm French peple.
B．It has a histry f abut 50 years.
C．It has a handle, a cup and a pair f balls.
D．The players shuld try t make the ball fall n a cup.
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m an English man living in China. Chinese peple are friendly and I have sme new friends here. 36 One day, I’m in a restaurant with my friends. I see a grup f fur wmen speaking ludly and waving(挥舞) their mney arund. “Why are they fighting(打架) like that?” I ask my friends. One friend tells me they are “fighting” t pay the bill(结账)!
In England, few peple d that. 37 It’s called “splitting(分摊) the bill” r “ging Dutch.”
I think there is ne reasn fr this difference. Hw yu pay the bill depends n(取决于) hw yu rder and hw yu eat. In China, a grup f peple rder sme fd and they eat tgether.
38 In England, each persn rders and eats his r her wn fd. S it’s easy t pay fr what he r she rders.
39 It’s nice t treat my friends t dinner smetimes. And when I have meals with my English friends, I knw there will be n “fighting” fr the bill!
A．Wh pays fr this?
B．I enjy bth ways.
C．But I never eat ut with them.
D．They nly pay fr their wn fd.
E．I like t spend time with them after wrk.
F．It’s difficult t wrk ut(算出) hw much everyne needs t pay.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing t apply t study music at the Berklee Cllege f Music.
My full name is Laura Jane Ash. I am eighteen years ld and I live in Bsley, a small village in England, 40 my parents and my tw brthers. I am attending Bsley High Schl 41 my subjects are English, Music, Art Histry and Spanish. I am ne f the 42 (member) in a band. I play 43 guitar and keybards. I lve all kinds f music but my band 44 (like) plays “Indie” music. I always enjy 45 (me) learning new things. I am als interested in 46 (make) friends with peple—especially if they like music! It is the 47 (happy) thing t make music with my friends. I always get lts f useful 48 (infrm) frm them.
My dream is t be a musician and I wuld like t study at yur cllege, because it is famus centre fr the perfrming arts. I 49 (be) very excited if I can study at yur cllege. I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs faithfully,
Laura Ash
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
50．你确信 Mike 对集邮感兴趣吗？
Mike ?
51．我们有足够的钱来帮助中国贫困地区的孩子们吗？
D we in China?
52．昆明的冬天既不冷也不热。
It’s in winter in Kunming.
53．金坛的面积大约是 960 平方千米。
Jintan has .
54．你戴你的新帽子很可爱。
Yu .
55．这名模特的设计包括一件深蓝色的夹克衫和一条牛仔裤。
The mdel’s design jeans.
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
56．假如来自美国的Kitty是你的好朋友，根据所给要点提示，写一篇短文，谈谈Kitty喜爱的中国节日和她目前的生活方式。（不少于70词）
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参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：11月29日晚，三名宇航员启程前往天宫空间站。
考查介词辨析。n后接具体的一天；in后接泛指的年/月/季节等；f……的；at用于具体的钟点前。根据“the 29.”可知，此处指的是具体的一天的晚上，第一空用介词n，第二空是所有格的结构，应用介词f，故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：她的红色丝绸上衣和她的蓝色牛仔裤很相配，也很合身。
考查动词词义辨析。fit强调大小合适，后接某人；match强调搭配合适，后接服饰。根据“Her red silk blue jeans”可知，此处用第三人称单数形式matches，表示衣服很相配；根据“they ”可知，第二空用动词原形fit，表示衣服很适合她。故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你觉得这条蓝色牛仔裤怎么样？——它们太小了。我可以试穿另一条吗？
考查anther的用法。anther三者及以上的另一个；the ther两者中的另一个；ther其他的。根据“They are t small. May I try ”可知，这条太小了，想试另外一条，用anther pair代替，表示三者及以上的另外一条，故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆班上有很多朋友。你知道为什么吗？——那是因为我们都认为他很受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析及few/a few/a lt f的用法。a few几个，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有，修饰复数名词；a lt f很多；nice好的；ppular受欢迎的；rude粗鲁的；kind和蔼的。结合语境可知，此处指的是有“很多”朋友，因为他“很受欢迎”，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你能再给我一些蛋糕吗？我还是很饿。——对不起，我没有了。
考查代词辨析。sme“一些”，一般用于肯定句，也可以用于情态动词开头的疑问句，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答；any“任何”，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Culd yu I am still hungry.”可知，第一句应用sme，表示请求，希望得到肯定回答；第二句是否定句，用any，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——打扰了。哪一辆是你的新自行车呢？我想看看你的生日礼物。——在树下的那一辆。
考查特殊疑问句和动词不定式作宾语。where在哪里；which哪一个；t see看见，动词不定式；seeing看见，动名词或现在分词。根据“The ne under the tree.”可知询问“哪一辆自行车”应用which来提问，I’d like是I wuld like的缩略形式，wuld like t d sth表示“想要做某事”，此处应用动词see的不定式t see作宾语。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：——这是一张多么漂亮的照片！——是的，仔细看！还有一只小绵羊在吃草。
考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。lk at看，后接宾语；little小的；much很多；lk看起来；sme一些；a little一只小的。根据语境可知，第一空强调的是动作“看”，表示“仔细看”，且其后的副词，此处应用lk，结合“There’s ”可知，第二空修饰其后的单数名词sheep，此处表达的是“一只小绵羊”，用little修饰名词sheep，表示“可爱的，小的”，单数名词前用a修饰，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得快餐怎么样？——它不健康，所以我们应该少去麦当劳或肯德基。
考查形容词的用法及副词辨析。healthy健康的；health健康；ften经常；seldm很少；always总是；never从不。根据“What d yu think f fast fd?”及常识可知，快餐是不健康的，第一空用形容词healthy“健康的”，在句中作表语；既然快餐不健康，那应该少去麦当劳或肯德基，seldm“很少”符合语境。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：——春天，万物开始生长。——所以蔬菜很便宜，而且饭菜通常也很便宜。
考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。expensive昂贵的；high高的；lw低的；cheap便宜的；much很多；little很少。根据“vegetables are...”可知春天万物生长，所以蔬菜很便宜，排除AB；根据“meals usually cst...”可知蔬菜很便宜，花费很少。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——南希，你妹妹在哪儿？——她和她的朋友们正在那个房间里观看多哈世界杯比赛。
考查时态。根据问句“where is yur sister”可知，要回答妹妹正在做的动作，用现在进行时。主语是含有with短语，动词遵循“就远原则”，应与she一致，be动词用is，故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了Lang刚去美国时，不知道带什么感恩节礼物，在她妈妈告诉她感恩节的历史之后，她认为感恩节和中秋节很相似，所以她想带一盒月饼，她的老师很高兴，认为他们可以在派对上享受中美习俗。
11．句意：我们将举行班级聚会。
farm农场；party聚会；game游戏；kitchen厨房。根据“the party”可知是班级聚会。故选B。
12．句意：除了Lang，每个人都在忙着谈论聚会。
asking fr要求；lking at看；talking abut谈论；listening t听。根据“Mike says he will bring a turkey. Pam says she will bring her favurite pumpkin pie”可知学生都在讨论派对要带什么。故选C。
13．句意：她没有任何想法。
ideas想法；phts照片；lessns课；stries故事。根据“She desn’t share any”可知她没有分享自己的想法。故选A。
14．句意：Mr Black希望我们把感恩节食品带到学校。
him他；yu你；us我们；them他们。根据“t bring Thanksgiving fds t schl”可知直接引语中表示是想让“我们”带感恩节食物。故选C。
15．句意：然后她告诉Lang感恩节的历史。
tells告诉；says说；speaks说；talks谈论。根据“Lang abut the histry f Thanksgiving”可知是告诉她感恩节的历史，tell sb. abut sth.“告诉某人某物”。故选A。
16．句意：所以感恩节就像我们中国的中秋节。
frm从；like像；abut关于；beside在旁边。根据“They bth celebrate the harvest”可知这两个节日是相似的。故选B。
17．句意：第二天，Mr Black对Lang的想法感到高兴。
angry生气的；happy开心的；srry抱歉的；busy忙的。根据“American and Chinese custms at ur party”可知是对她的想法感到很开心，这样在派对上就可以享受中美习俗。故选B。
18．句意：我们会在晚会上欣赏美国和中国的风俗。
pen打开；clean打扫；enjy享受；brrw借。根据“American and Chinese custms at ur party”可知是享受中美习俗。故选C。
19．句意：Lang会带月饼给我们看如何做灯笼。
hw如何；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“t make lanterns”可知是如何制作灯笼。故选A。
20．句意：Lang带来一大盒月饼。
chicken鸡肉；vegetables蔬菜；ice cream冰淇淋；mn cakes月饼。根据“Lang will bring mn cakes”可知是带了月饼。故选D。
21．B 22．B 23．D
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了作者学校的一个特殊的名叫Oldnew的网站上售卖的四件物品。
21．细节理解题。根据“There is a special website (网站) called “Oldnew” in ur schl. It is fr students t buy sme secnd-hand things frm each ther”可知，学生们可以在这个网站上互相买卖一些二手东西，即购物。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据“Price: 18 dllars”和“Yu can check the price f them in any shp. My bks are new but half price.”可知，安迪卖《哈利波特》书籍的价格是书店的一半，安迪卖18美元，故书店是36美元。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Harry Ptter bks”和“My aunt gave the bk t me as my 13th birthday present”可知，《哈利波特》书籍是安迪的姑姑送给他的。故选D。
24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C
【分析】本文主要讲述的是史密斯先生穿旧的衣服参加派对没人理他。他换上新的衣服返回去，他们就给他吃的，人们很吃惊看到他脱下衣服，把食物给衣服吃。告诉我们一个道理：不要以貌取人。
24．细节理解题。根据“One day, Mr. Smith ges t a dinner party.”可知参加晚宴。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“He is wearing very ld clthes. He cmes int the rm. But peple in the rm dn’t lk at him. They dn’t ask him t sit at the table. ”可知，是因为他穿着旧衣服。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith takes ff his cat and puts it n the fd ”可知，脱下外套放在食物上。故选D。
27．推理判断题。本文主要讲述的是史密斯先生穿旧的衣服参加派对没人理他。他换上新的衣服返回去，他们就给他吃的，人们很吃惊看到他脱下衣服，把食物给衣服吃。告诉我们一个道理：不要以貌取人。故选C。
28．A 29．C 30．D 31．B
【分析】本文节选自《彼得·潘》，讲述了彼得·潘到达林家里找影子的故事。
28．细节理解题。根据“Where’s my shadw”和“It’s in that drawer(抽屉),”可知，影子在抽屉里，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“‘It’s in that drawer,’ Tink says, and she flies int the drawer.”和“Peter is very happy. He frgets that Tinker Bell is still in the drawer, and he clses it.”可知，小叮当试图找到彼得·潘的影子。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Then he tries t stick his shadw t his bdy, but he can’t. Peter desn’t knw what t d. He sits n the flr and begins t cry. ”可知，彼得·潘哭了，因为他不能把影子粘在身上。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“he calls sftly. He desn’t want t wake up the children.”，“He wakes up Wendy. She isn’t afraid when she sees Peter.”，“Peter is plite t. He stands up and bws t her. She is very happy and bws t him frm the bed.”可知，正确的顺序是：彼得轻声叫道。他不想吵醒孩子们→温迪见到彼得时并不害怕→彼得站起来向温迪鞠躬→温迪很高兴，她从床上向彼得鞠躬。故选B。
32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D
【分析】本文介绍了一种游戏——Kendama的起源及其受欢迎的原因等。
32．词句猜测题。根据“In the 17th century, it came t Japan and became a kind f amusement after dinner.”可知下划线的单词amusement意思是“消遣”，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Peple first started t play with…Nw it is knwn as Kendama. It means‘cup and ball game’ in Japanese.”可知第3段的主旨是它是如何变成我们现在玩的游戏的，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“This hbby gives my life mre clrs after class. That’s why it is s ppular amng students nw.”可知这个游戏现在在学生中这么受欢迎是因为这使他们的生活更有趣，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Yu can pull the ball up, and the gal f the game is t make the ball fall n a cup.”可知这与D项“玩者应该试着让球落在杯子上”描述一致，故选D。
36．E 37．D 38．F 39．B
【分析】本文讲述了作者是一个住在中国的英国人，详细地介绍了作者对和朋友一起吃饭付费的感受。
36．根据“One day, I’m in a restaurant with my friends.”可知，此处说的是和朋友在一起。选项E“我喜欢在下班后与他们共度时光。”符合语境。故选E。
37．根据“It’s called ‘splitting(分摊) the bill’ r ‘ging Dutch.’”可知，此处说的是如何付费。选项D“他们只为自己的食物买单。”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据“In England, each persn rders and eats his r her wn fd. S it’s easy t pay fr what he r she rders.”可知，此处说的是如何分配每个人的花费。选项F“很难计算出每个人需要支付多少费用。”符合语境。故选F。
39．根据“It’s nice t treat my friends t dinner smetimes. And when I have meals with my English friends, I knw there will be n ‘fighting’ fr the bill!”可知，此处说的是作者的感受。选项B“我喜欢这两种方式。”符合语境。故选B。
40．with 41．and 42．members 43．the 44．likes 45．myself 46．making 47．happiest 48．infrmatin 49．will be
【分析】本文是一篇书信，劳拉在申请去伯克利音乐学院学习音乐。
40．句意：我今年18岁，和父母以及两个兄弟住在英国的一个小村庄博斯利。根据“my parents and my tw brthers”可知，是和他们住在一起，live with“和……住在一起”，故填with。
41．句意：我就读于博斯利高中，我的科目是英语、音乐、艺术史和西班牙语。前后句呈现并列关系，用and“和”连接，故填and。
42．句意：我是一个乐队的成员之一。ne f+名词复数“……之一”，因此此空需要member的复数形式，故填members。
43．句意：我弹吉他和键盘。play the guitar“弹吉他”，故填the。
44．句意：我喜欢各种各样的音乐，但我的乐队喜欢玩“独立”音乐。时态为一般现在时，主语“my band”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填likes。
45．句意：我总是喜欢学习新事物。enjy neself“过得快乐”，me的反身代词是myself“我自己”，故填myself。
46．句意：我也有兴趣交朋友的人——特别是如果他们喜欢音乐！be interested in ding sth.“对某事感兴趣”，故填making。
47．句意：和朋友一起做音乐是最快乐的事情。此空前有the修饰，以及结合句意可知此处需要最高级，happy的最高级happiest，故填happiest。
48．句意：我总是从他们那里得到很多有用的信息。前有形容词useful修饰，此空需要名词infrmatin“信息”，不可数名词。故填infrmatin。
49．句意：如果我能在贵校学习，我会非常兴奋。if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”，此空在主句中用将来时“will d”结构。故填will be。
50． Are yu sure/Are yu sure that is interested in cllecting stamps
【详解】Are yu sure (that)“你确信……吗”；be interested in ding sth“对做某事感兴趣”；cllect stamps“集邮”，句子是一般现在时，Mike是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填Are yu sure(that)；is interested in cllecting stamps。
51．have enugh mney t help the children in pr areas
【详解】有足够的钱：have enugh mney；帮助孩子们：help the children；贫困地区：in pr areas，作后置定语，用来修饰孩子们；根据“有足够的钱”可知，其目的是帮助孩子们，因此需要用动词不定式作目的状语。故填have enugh mney t help the children in pr areas。
52．nt t ht r t cld
【详解】对比中英文，空处缺少的是“既不冷也不热”，英文表达为nt t ht r t cld，故填nt t ht r t cld。
53．an area f abut 960 square kilmeters
【详解】an area f表示“面积”；abut“大约”；960 square kilmeters“960平方千米”，故填an area f abut 960 square kilmeters。
54．lk lvely in yur new hat
【详解】根据汉语提示及汉语的表达习惯可知，句中的谓语部分被省略了，应是“看起来lk”，时态是一般现在时，主语是Yu，所以谓语动词用原形；很可爱lvely，作表语；戴帽子in ne’s hat，新的new，作定语修饰hat，即in yur new hat表示“in yur new hat”，作状语。故填lk lvely in yur new hat。
55．includes a dark blue jacket and a pair f
【详解】包括：include；一件深蓝色的夹克衫：a dark blue jacket；一条：a pair f。由语境可知，句子是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是the mdel’s design，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填includes a dark blue jacket and a pair f。
56．例文：
My best friend is Kitty. She is frm America. She is 14 years ld. She is gd at lessns, but she is nt very strng. Her favrite Chinese festival is the Mid-autumn festival because she likes the mncakes best. On that day, she enjys admiring the mn with her parents. She ften eats hamburgers, but she seldm has sup. She desn’t like vegetables r fruits. She likes eating dessert between tw meals. She desn’t ften exercise. She dreams f becming a dancer, s she decides t eat fewer hamburgers.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是介绍自己的朋友，主要介绍她喜爱的中国节日和她目前的生活方式。表格中给出了相应的细节要点，写作时不要遗漏，也可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称用第三人称。写作时要把表格中的细节都要涵盖，可多用简单句，使文章语句通顺，不要出现汉语式英语，而且要保证无单词拼写和语法错误。
A T-shirt fr bys
Price: 12 dllars
Details (细节):
My father bught it fr me n ur trip t Lndn in 2021. It’s ne f my favurite T-shirts, but it’s a little small fr me nw. It is really cl and cmfrtable.
—Tm
A cute bag
Price: 25 dllars
Details:
I bught this bag in Disneyland in Shanghai last summer. The bear n the bag is ShellieMay. I lve her and I als lve her friends, Gelatni the cat. But nw my favurite is LinaBell the fx.
—Sandy
Harry Ptter bks
Price: 18 dllars
Details:
My aunt gave the bk t me as my 13th birthday present, but I have the same bks at hme. Yu can check the price f them in any shp. My bks are new but half price.
— Andy
A pair f ftball shes in size 42
Price: 40 dllars
Details:
I’m interested in ftball and I enjy buying all kinds f ftball shes. Nw I have gt t many pairs and this pair is n mre my lve. It’s almst new and I really give yu a gd price.
—Simn
人物
Kitty，14岁，成绩优秀，但体质不好。
喜爱的节日及原因
……
生活方式
常吃汉堡包，很少喝汤，不喜欢蔬菜和水果。在两餐间吃甜食。不常锻炼……
计划
想当舞蹈家，少吃汉堡包……