还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：2023-2024学年7-9年级英语上学期期末考试试卷
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- 八年级英语上学期期末考试（广东卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版） 试卷 0 次下载
- 八年级英语上学期期末考试（广东卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版） 试卷 0 次下载
- 八年级英语上学期期末考试02（广州卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版） 试卷 0 次下载
- 八年级英语上学期期末考试03（深圳卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版） 试卷 1 次下载
- 九年级英语上学期期末考试（深圳卷）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版） 试卷 0 次下载
八年级英语上学期期末考试（浙江温州专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）
展开
这是一份八年级英语上学期期末考试（浙江温州专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共15页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Brn int a farmer’s family, life was nt easy when I was a kid. We were s 1 that we ften did nt knw where ur next meal was. I had t sell vegetables in the 2 t help my family.
A stryteller nce came t the market, and I went t listen t 3 . My mther was unhappy with me fr my 4 my jb. But at night, while she was making clthes fr us under the weak light f an il lamp, I culdn’t help 5 stries I’d heard that day. She didn’t enjy it at first, 6 in her eyes, prfessinal stryteller s were *smth-talking men— 7 gd ever came ut f their muths. But 8 she became interested in my retld stries, and frm that day n, she 9 gave me anything t d n market days. This was an unspken agreement fr me t 10 new stries. As a repayment fr mther’s 11 and a way t shw hw much I have remembered, I’d retell the stries fr her *in detail. Sn, she wasn’t the 12 member wh liked listening t me. My elder sister, my aunt, even my stubbrn grandmther jined us, t.
I knew she was 13 me. Talkative kids were nt well thught f in ur village, fr they culd bring 14 t themselves and t their families when they talked t much. Hwever, my natural lve t 15 never went away, and that was what made my name—M Yan, which means “n speaking”. This strng wish t talk als imprved my level t *express myself, which is imprtant fr writers.
1．A．hardB．happyC．prD．rich
2．A．streB．marketC．supermarketD．street
3．A．himB．herC．themD．it
4．A．chsingB．changingC．frgettingD．taking
5．A．retellingB．rewritingC．rereadingD．remaking
6．A．butB．becauseC．andD．s
7．A．smethingB．nthingC．anythingD．everything
8．A．suddenlyB．quicklyC．slwlyD．quietly
9．A．ftenB．neverC．alwaysD．smetimes
10．A．stpB．enjyC．tellD．make
11．A．sadnessB．plitenessC．kindnessD．happiness
12．A．firstB．lastC．bestD．nly
13．A．wrried abutB．angry withC．pleased withD．excited abut
14．A．luckB．treasureC．trubleD．mney
15．A．playB．talkC．readD．write
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第16-18小题，每小题1分；第19-29小题，每小题2分；第30小题5分。共30分）
阅读下面短文，第16-29小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第30小题在横线上作答。
A
16．Hw many suggestins fr seizures are mentined in the passage?
A．9B．10C．11D．12
17．When need we call 911 if smene is having a seizure?
A．He can breathe.B．He needs medical help.
C．He has a seizure fr 3 minutes.D．He has a seizure nly nce.
18．In which part f a newspaper can we find the reading?
A．NEWSB．SCIENCEC．FOODD．HEALTH
B
Imagine a large pen space with tw teams running, thrwing, passing and catching a disc, a thin flat rund dish. It is called flying disc, the newest ppular sprt in yung peple in China. A research shws abut 60% f peple saying they like t make new friends thrugh the sprt. The Chinese Flying Disc Administrative Cmmittee says abut 500,000 peple in China played flying disc last year, prducing ver 8,000,000 yuan.
Hw did flying disc get such great ppularity in China in a shrt time? First, it is a team sprt. It helps everyne quickly get t knw each ther. Secnd, it is played with a flying disc, thrwn by hand. It needs little r n bdy-tuching s it helps avid being angry and fighting. What’s mre, this sprt allws peple t enjy it withut spending a lt f time learning abut the rules r skills.
The grwing ppularity has drawn attentin f the Chinese gvernment. In 2019, the Asia Oceanic Ultimate and Guts Champinships was held in Shanghai. It is the first wrld match in this sprt held in China. In July 2022, the General Administratin f Sprt decided China’s first flying disc turnament starting in August and the final match t be held in May next year. The sprt will certainly have a bigger hme market ging frward.
19．Hw des the writer shw the ppularity f flying disc?
A．By asking questins.B．By using numbers.
C．By telling a shrt stry.D．By giving an example.
20．What des the underlined wrd “avid” mean?
A．stp frmB．take awayC．think abutD．warm up
21．Wh might be interested in flying disc?
A．Smene wh wants t d sprts alne.
B．Smene wh wants t d sprts inside.
C．Smene wh wants t d sprts easily.
D．Smene wh wants t d sprts slwly.
22．What will the writer talk abut next after the passage?
A．The great future f flying disc.
B．China’s first flying disc turnament.
C．The gvernment’s help fr flying disc.
D．The bigger wrld market f flying disc.
C
A visit t the ld city f Petra in Jrdan is an amazing experience. Arund the city, there are muntains with many pink rcks. T get t the muntains, turists walk fr ver a kilmeter thrugh a narrw hle in the rck. Then they cme t a large building in the side f a cliff (悬崖). Petra has many f these beautiful rck-cut buildings, and they make the city famus.
Tw thusand years ag, Petra was a busy and nisy place. Peple came frm far away t buy and sell in the market places. The city became rich. At ne time, mre than 30,000 peple lived there. But the pink rcks were nt as safe as they lked. Earthquakes (地震) made many f the buildings fall dwn. As the year went by, peple stpped cming and living there. Finally, the wrld frgt the city f Petra.
In 1812, a Swiss traveler called Jhann Burckhardt heard abut the lst city. Lcal peple tld him that it was in the muntains, and smene tk him there. When Burckhardt went back t Eurpe, he wrte abut Petra and peple started visiting the city.
________ Mre than a millin turists g there every year. Peple sell pstcards, camel rides and cld drinks there. There are museums, shps and restaurants, but nbdy lives there. At night, the ld city is quiet again.
23．What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Turists t Petra.B．Rck-cut buildings.
C．Hles in the rcks.D．Plenty f pink rcks.
24．What is the right rder f the fllwing facts abut Petra?
a. A traveler wrte abut Petra after visiting it.
b. Lts f turists start visiting Petra every year.
c. Petra became rich and many peple lived there.
d. The wrld began t frget Petra after earthquakes.
A．c-a-b-dB．d-a-b-cC．c-d-a-bD．d-b-a-c
25．Which sentence can be put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 4?
A．There are als sme prblems in Petra.B．These days, Petra is a busy place again.
C．Hwever, Petra isn’t as ppular as befre.D．Maybe Petra will be different in the future.
26．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Petra: A Mdern CityB．Petra: The Lst City
C．The Earthquakes in PetraD．The Prblems in Petra
D
Rberta, Peter and Phyllis lived in a large red-brick huse with in Lndn. Rberta was the eldest. Father wrked hard in a gvernment ffice. He was never angry. Mther was almst at hme, ready t play with the children, and read the interesting stry t them.
These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clthes, gd fires, a lvely playrm and a dg called James. They had a happy life, but they did nt knw the pretty happy life in the large huse was ver.
The change came quite suddenly.
Peter had his tenth birthday. After dinner, Peter shwed Father the ty train. Father lked it ver and prmised t play with it n Saturday.
At that mment, tw men came t see Father. Minutes passed. Father’s vice came ut frm the study, lud and angry.
Mre time passed. Then Mther came in and said quietly, “Father’s been called away—n business.”
A week after their father went away. Mther said, “Nw, we’re ging t mve t the cuntryside. It’s a little white huse, called Three Chimneys.”
The family started putting things away: clthes, bwls, candles and als tables and chairs.
“We seem t be taking all the ugly things,” said Rberta.
“We’ll need them in the new huse,” said Mther. “We’ve gt t play at being pr fr a bit.”
Peter said happily, “I d like mving! I wish we mved nce a mnth.”
Mther laughed and said, “I dn’t like mving!”
As Mther turned away, Rberta saw her face. She never frgt it.
“Oh, Mther,” she said, “hw I lve yu! Yu are brave enugh t laugh when yu’re feeling like that!”
Then they tk a train t the cuntryside. N ne knew hw lng they had been in the train when Mther wke them up.
They std in the cld night air n the dark platfrm. At that mment they didn’t knw what the train, the railways and the statin wuld mean t them. They didn’t knw they were ging t be the railway children and have a very different life with the railway later.
27．Mther tk clthes and tables with them because they were ________.
A．newB．usefulC．cheapD．special
28．Which f the fllwing is crrect abut Rberta?
A．Rberta wanted t mve the huse nce a mnth.
B．Rberta lved her mther mre than her father.
C．Rberta enjyed the new life in the cuntryside.
D．Rberta knew what happened t their family.
29．What can we infer frm the underlined sentences in the last paragraph?
A．Children’s life may change a lt in the future life
B．The children wanted t knw mre abut railways.
C．The children dn’t like their life in Lndn.
D．Parents can d mre when facing changes in life.
30．Why did Mther laugh and play being pr when mving the huse?(用约40词回答)
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次（每空一词）。
31．Mst buildings in Beijing are than the nes in my hmetwn.
32．I was s lucky t see my favrite sprts star my stay in Hangzhu.
33．He is ging t his English by listening t tapes.
34．What a ! Yu lk great with yur new dress.
35．I usually g t the dentist t wash the teeth a year.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Dawn Lggins was brn in Nrth Carlina, America. She had a hard childhd because f her 36 （父母） prblems. There was 37 （从不） enugh mney fr fd and living, s the family ften lived in buildings withut pwer r running water. Dawn really wanted t learn, but 38 （学习） at hme was difficult with n lights.
As she gt lder, Dawn 39 （明白） that educatin was the nly way t change her life. When her parents 40 （突然） mved away t Tennessee, she was left behind and mved in with a wman. The wman was a htel 41 （经理）. Dawn was finally in a nrmal hme. T make mney, she tk a jb as a schl cleaner and wrked every day befre classes 42 （开始）. With great effrts, she always gt A 43 （在……期间）her teenage years and wrked even harder. She hped t get int Harvard 44 （大学）ne day.
As the saying ges, “N pains, n gains.” Her dream came 45 （真的） and she studied bilgy there. This was a fantastic achievement fr a teenager whse life had been far frm easy.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. S they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy fr me. I’m gd 46 it. I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut hw I study English nw.
Firstly, I think an interest in English is very imprtant. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject—English. It was fresh fr me. I was 47 (interest) in it, s I wrked hard at it. Sn we had an English exam and I 48 (get) gd grades. Hw happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher ften teaches us English sngs, the sngs sund nice. I ften think hw interesting English is!
49 (tw), I think English is a freign language. I shuld learn it 50 (gd) in the fllwing ways: Listen t the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read alud and have a gd vcabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I als have 51 gd habit: Asking whenever I have a questin, I must make it clear by 52 (ask) ur English teacher. Hw happy I am when I understand!
Lastly, I ften read English 53 (stry), jkes and easy nvels. Frm these I knw English is nt nly interesting, but als useful. They help me understand a lt f things. 54 reading is an imprtant way t learn English well. And I als d sme exercises frm ur class magazines, and I ften write English diaries. English has becme a clse friend f mine.
I 55 (begin) learning English tw years ag. I always keep the first psitin in ur schl. Frm these wrds, I hpe every student can learn English well.
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
56．假如你的朋友李华英语成绩总是不太理想。他写信向你寻求帮助。因此，你询问了全班同学到底什么是最好的英语学习方法。以下是你的调查结果。请用英文介绍你的调查结果，并说说你的看法。
要求：1、请根据实际情况分段；
2、请适当增减内容使行文连贯；
3、请规范书写，70 词左右。
Dear Li Hua,
I am s happy t hear frm yu. I knw yu want t learn English well very much.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B
【分析】本文主要讲了莫言的童年生活的一些情况。
1．句意：我们太穷了，常常不知道下一顿饭在哪里。
hard困难的；happy开心的；pr贫穷的；rich富裕的。根据“we ften did nt knw where ur next meal was”可知那时候很穷，故选C。
2．句意：我不得不在市场上卖蔬菜来帮助我的家人。
stre商店；market市场；supermarket超市；street街道。根据下文“A stryteller nce came t the market”可知是指市场，故选B。
3．句意：有一次，一个讲故事的人来到市场，我去听他讲故事。
him他；her她；them他们；it它。根据“A stryteller nce came t the market, and I went t listen t ”以及下文“prfessinal stryteller s were *smth-talking men”可知此处代指讲故事的人，是男性，故选A。
4．句意：我妈妈因为我忘了工作而对我不高兴。
chsing选择；changing改变；frgetting忘记；taking拿走。根据上文“A stryteller nce came t the market, and I went t listen t ”可知莫言因为听故事忘记了工作，故选C。
5．句意：但到了晚上，当她在一盏微弱的油灯下为我们做衣服时，我忍不住把那天听到的故事复述一遍。
retelling复述；rewriting重写；rereading重读；remaking重新制作。根据“I culdn’t I’d heard that day”可知莫言把听到的故事复述一遍给母亲听，故选A。
6．句意：一开始她并不喜欢，因为在她眼里，专业讲故事的人都是花言巧语的人——他们的嘴里从来没有说过好话。
but但是；because因为；and和；s因此。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选B。
7．句意：一开始她并不喜欢，因为在她眼里，专业讲故事的人都是花言巧语的人——他们的嘴里从来没有说过好话。
smething某事；nthing没有什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“smth-talking men”（花言巧语的人）可知母亲认为这些人口中从来没有说过好话。故选B。
8．句意：但慢慢地，她对我复述的故事产生了兴趣，从那天起，在赶集的日子里，她从不让我做任何事。
suddenly突然地；quickly快速地；slwly缓慢的；quietly安静地。根据“she became interested in my retld stries”可知母亲慢慢地对故事感兴趣了，故选C。
9．句意：但慢慢地，她对我复述的故事产生了兴趣，从那天起，在赶集的日子里，她从不让我做任何事。
ften经常；never从不；always总是；smetimes有时候。根据“anything”可知anything用于否定句，所以此处应用never。故选B。
10．句意：对我来说，享受新故事是一种心照不宣的约定。
stp停止；enjy享受；tell告诉；make制作。根据“This was an unspken agreement fr me stries.”以及上文的描述可知，莫言很享受故事，故选B。
11．句意：为了报答母亲的恩情，也为了表示我记得那么多，我会把故事详细地复述给她听。
sadness伤心；pliteness礼貌；kindness仁慈；happiness开心。根据“As a repayment fr mther’ a way t shw hw much I have remembered”可知是指母亲对莫言是仁慈的，故选C。
12．句意：很快，她就不是唯一一个喜欢听我讲话的人了。
first第一；last最后；best最好；nly仅仅。根据“My elder sister, my aunt, even my stubbrn grandmther jined us, t.”可知母亲并不是唯一一个听莫言讲故事的人，故选D。
13．句意：我知道她很担心我。
wrried abut担忧；angry with愤怒；pleased with满意；excited abut激动。根据“Talkative kids were nt well thught f in ur village”可知健谈的孩子在村里不被看好，所以母亲担心莫言，故选A。
14．句意：在我们村里，爱说话的孩子不被看好，因为他们话太多会给自己和家人带来麻烦。
luck运气；treasure宝藏；truble麻烦；mney金钱。根据“Talkative kids were nt well thught f in ur village”和“talked t much”可知是指说话太多的人会给自己和家人带来麻烦。故选C。
15．句意：然而，我天生的爱说话从来没有消失过，这就是我的名字——莫言，意思是“不说话”。
play玩；talk谈论；read阅读；write写。根据上文“when they talked t much.”可知是指莫言喜欢说话，故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．D
【分析】本文是一篇急救科普文，介绍了当遇到别人癫痫病发作时，应当如何处理。
16．细节理解题。根据图片上方框提示内容“Time the seizure with a WATCH”“D NOT put anything in MOUTH”“Call 911 if there’need”“Put cat Under the Head. Take AWAY the Glasses”“Lsen anything arund the NECK”“When a seizure end, OFFER HELF”“Turn n side”“D NOT stp MOVEMENTS”可知，这里一共提了9条建议。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据文中“Smene asks fr medical attentin.”可知当有人需要急救药时，应拨打911。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，这是一则急救科普，因此我们会在报纸的“健康”一栏看到这篇文章。故选D。
19．B 20．A 21．C 22．A
【分析】本文作者讲述飞碟运动的兴起和原因，并展望这项运动的发展前景。
19．推理判断题。根据第一段“A research shws abut 60% f peple saying they like t make new friends thrugh the sprt…abut 500,000 peple in China played flying disc last year, prducing ver 8,000,000 yuan.”大约60%的人表示他们喜欢通过这项运动结交新朋友，去年中国约有50万人玩飞盘，总产值超过800万元；可知，作者用数字表明飞盘的流行。故选B。
20．词义猜测题。根据第二段“It needs little r n bdy-tuching”它几乎不需要或根本不需要身体接触；可知，这种几乎无需要身体接触的运动可以避免运动员生气、打架。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据第二段“this sprt allws peple t enjy it withut spending a lt f time learning abut the rules r skills.”扔飞碟无需花费大量时间学习规则或技能；可知，这种运动很容易学，适合想轻松运动的人。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据第三段“The sprt will certainly have a bigger hme market ging frward.”这项运动今后肯定会有更大的国内市场；可知，作者在文章的后面会谈论飞盘的前景。故选A。
23．B 24．C 25．B 26．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了约旦古城——佩特拉，这座古城有着辉煌的历史，但是由于地震，许多建筑遭到破坏，古城也随之被人遗忘，直至1812年，一位来自瑞士旅行者来到了这座古城，并在之后写下了关于古城的内容，它才再次被人们所知，此后古城重现生机，成为旅游胜地。
23．词义猜测题。根据“Petra has many f these beautiful rck-cut buildings, and they make the city famus.”可知，佩特拉有很多这些美丽的岩石切割建筑，是它们使得佩特拉这个城市变得有名，所以该句中的划线单词they“它们”，指代的是岩石切割建筑物。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“The city became rich. At ne time, mre than 30,000 peple lived there.”，“Earthquakes (地震) made many f the buildings fall dwn. As the year went by, peple stpped , the wrld frgt the city f Petra.”，“In 1812, a Swiss traveler called Jhann Burckhardt heard abut the lst Burckhardt went back t Eurpe, he wrte abut Petra and peple started visiting the city.”和“Mre than a millin turists g there every year.”可知，从前佩特拉是一个富裕的城市，且曾有三万多人居住在那里，而因地震使得很多建筑物倒塌，随着时间流逝，佩特拉被世界遗忘，直至1812年，有一位瑞士旅行者在这个地方游玩后写下了关于这座古城的内容，人们才再次知道这座古城，并且每年都会有超过一百万的游客去佩特拉旅游，所以关于佩特拉的事情发展顺序为c-d-a-b。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“When Burckhardt went back t Eurpe, he wrte abut Petra and peple started visiting the city.”和此空后的句子“Mre than a millin turists g there every year.”可知，瑞士旅行者在佩特拉旅游后返回欧洲，并写下了关于这座古城的文章，此后人们又再次开始来这座城市旅游，每年都有超过一百万的游客来佩特拉，所以此空应是选项B“如今，佩特拉又是一个繁忙的地方了。” 起承上启下的作用。故选B。
26．最佳标题题。根据“A visit t the ld city f Petra in Jrdan is an amazing experience.”，“Finally, the wrld frgt the city f Petra.”和“Mre than a millin turists g there every year.”可知，游览约旦的佩特拉古城是一次非常美妙的经历，但由于地震，最后佩特拉这座城市被世界遗忘，而现如今，这座城市又再次热闹起来，符合本文的最佳标题应为选项B“佩特拉：失落之城”。故选B。
27．B 28．D 29．A 30．Mther ften played with children in life, after father went away, she didn’t want children t wrry abut life.
【分析】本文节选自《铁路少年》，讲述了三个幸运的孩子在爸爸被捕前过着幸福的生活，爸爸被捕后，妈妈带着他们被迫搬到铁路附近乡下的故事。
27．根据“The family started putting things away: clthes, bwls, candles and als tables and chairs…We’ll need them in the new huse”可知，妈妈带着衣服和桌子是因为这些是他们需要的，对于他们来说是有用的，故选B。
28．根据“hw I lve yu! Yu are brave enugh t laugh when yu’re feeling like that”可知，从Rberta安慰妈妈的话可以看出，她知道发生了什么，故选D。
29．根据“These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clthes, gd fires, a lvely playrm and a dg called James”及“They std in the cld night air n the dark platfrm”可推断，他们的生活以后会发生很大的变化，故选A。
30．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Mther ften played with children in life, after father went away, she didn’t want children t wrry abut life.
31．taller 32．during 33．imprve 34．difference 35．twice
【解析】31．句意：北京的大多数建筑都比我家乡的要高。根据空后“than the nes”可知，此处是将两地的建筑物进行比较，应用tall“高的”的比较级taller。故填taller。
32．句意：我待在杭州期间，很幸运地看到了我最喜欢的体育明星。根据空后“my stay in Hangzhu”可推知，此处选用during“在……期间”，表示“待在杭州期间”。故填during。
33．句意：他将通过听磁带来提高他的英语水平。根据“by listening t tapes”可知，通过听磁带可以提高英语水平，因此应用动词imprve“提高”。be ging t d“将要做某事”。故填imprve。
34．句意：太不同了！你穿新裙子看起来很好看。此处是what引导的感叹句，根据句意以及空前的“a”可知，此处应填different的名词形式difference，表示“太不同了”。故填difference。
35．句意：我通常每年去牙医那洗两次牙。此处表示频率“一年两次”，因此应用twice“两次”。故填twice。
36．parents’ 37．never 38．studying 39．understd 40．suddenly 41．manager 42．began 43．during 44．University 45．true
【分析】本文主要讲述了一位名叫Dawn Lggins的女孩，她没有向贫穷、恶劣的环境屈服，最后通过自己的努力考上哈佛大学的励志故事。
36．句意：由于父母的问题，她的童年很艰难。根据汉语提示以及空后“prblems”可知，此处应填名词复数的所有格来修饰名词parents’“父母的”。故填parents’。
37．句意：从来没有足够的钱买食物和生活，所以他们经常住在没有电和自来水的房子里。根据汉语意思可知，此处应填“从不”，英语表示为never。故填never。
38．句意：Dawn真的很想学习，但在家里没有灯，学习很困难。根据汉语提示以及“ …（学习） at hme was difficult with n lights”可知，此空在句中作主语，且谓语动词为单数，因此此处应填动名词。故填studying。
39．句意：随着年龄的增长，Dawn明白了教育是改变她生活的唯一途径。根据汉语提示以及“gt ”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填understd。
40．句意：当她的父母突然搬到田纳西州时，她被留下和一个女人住在一起。此处应用副词suddenly“突然”修饰动词。故填suddenly。
41．句意：这个女人是一家旅馆经理。根据汉语提示以及空前“a”可知，此处应用名词单数manager“经理”。故填manager。
42．句意：为了赚钱，她找了一份学校清洁工的工作，每天上课前都要工作。根据汉语提示以及“tk”可知，此处应用一般过去时began“开始”。故填began。
43．句意：经过努力，她在十几岁的时候总是得到A，并且更加努力。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填“在……期间”，英语表达为during。故填during。
44．句意：她希望有一天能进哈佛大学。Harvard University“哈佛大学”。故填University。
45．句意：她的梦想实现了，她在那里学习生物。根据汉语提示以及空前“came”，此处应填true，cme true“实现”。故填true。
46．at 47．interested 48．gt 49．Secndly 50．well 51．a 52．asking 53．stries 54．S 55．began
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者学习英语的方法。
46．句意：我很擅长。根据“I’m ”可知此处指擅长，用be gd at。故填at。
47．句意：我对它很感兴趣，所以我努力学习。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
48．句意：很快我们进行了英语考试，我取得了好成绩。根据“we had...”可知此处动词用过去式gt“得到”。故填gt。
49．句意：第二，我认为英语是一门外语。根据“Firstly”以及“Lastly”可知此处表示第二，用secndly，放句首首字母大写。故填Secndly。
50．句意：我应该通过以下方式学好。修饰动词learn用副词well“好”。故填well。
51．句意：我也有一个好习惯。此处泛指“一个好习惯”，gd以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
52．句意：我必须通过询问我们的英语老师来说明这一点。介词by后加动名词。故填asking。
53．句意：最后，我经常读英语故事、笑话和通俗小说。根据“jkes...”可知此处用名词复数stries“故事”。故填stries。
54．句意：所以阅读是学好英语的重要途径。根据“They help me understand a lt f is an imprtant way t learn English well”可知前后是因果关系，前因后果，用s连接，放句首首字母大写。故填S。
55．句意：我两年前开始学习英语。根据“tw years ag”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式began“开始”。故填began。
56．Dear Li Hua,
I am s happy t hear frm yu. I knw yu want t learn English well very much. I ask my classmates abut what is the best way t learn English. The fllwing is what they talk abut.
5% f the students think that seeing mvies can help yu imprve yur English. 15% f them think it a gd way t read English bks. 20% f them think that ding mre exercise is useful. Hwever, 60% f them are in favr f listening carefully in class.
In my pinin, yu had better listen mre and read mre English passages. In this way, yu can imprve yur English better.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，但写作要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段介绍同学们的学习英语的方法；第三段表达我的观点。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二、三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时，介绍同学们认为的最好的英语学习方法；描述他们说的内容时，英语学习方法应描写细致；并且不同的学生的看法、我的观点等需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。
When t Call 911 fr Smene Having a Seizure
· Smene asks fr medical attentin. · Smene has difficulty breathing*.
· Seizures happen clser tgether than usual. · A seizure lasts 5 minutes r lnger.
· Smene withut a histry f seizures has ne. · Seizures happen ne after anther.
imprve tall tw during different
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Brn int a farmer’s family, life was nt easy when I was a kid. We were s 1 that we ften did nt knw where ur next meal was. I had t sell vegetables in the 2 t help my family.
A stryteller nce came t the market, and I went t listen t 3 . My mther was unhappy with me fr my 4 my jb. But at night, while she was making clthes fr us under the weak light f an il lamp, I culdn’t help 5 stries I’d heard that day. She didn’t enjy it at first, 6 in her eyes, prfessinal stryteller s were *smth-talking men— 7 gd ever came ut f their muths. But 8 she became interested in my retld stries, and frm that day n, she 9 gave me anything t d n market days. This was an unspken agreement fr me t 10 new stries. As a repayment fr mther’s 11 and a way t shw hw much I have remembered, I’d retell the stries fr her *in detail. Sn, she wasn’t the 12 member wh liked listening t me. My elder sister, my aunt, even my stubbrn grandmther jined us, t.
I knew she was 13 me. Talkative kids were nt well thught f in ur village, fr they culd bring 14 t themselves and t their families when they talked t much. Hwever, my natural lve t 15 never went away, and that was what made my name—M Yan, which means “n speaking”. This strng wish t talk als imprved my level t *express myself, which is imprtant fr writers.
1．A．hardB．happyC．prD．rich
2．A．streB．marketC．supermarketD．street
3．A．himB．herC．themD．it
4．A．chsingB．changingC．frgettingD．taking
5．A．retellingB．rewritingC．rereadingD．remaking
6．A．butB．becauseC．andD．s
7．A．smethingB．nthingC．anythingD．everything
8．A．suddenlyB．quicklyC．slwlyD．quietly
9．A．ftenB．neverC．alwaysD．smetimes
10．A．stpB．enjyC．tellD．make
11．A．sadnessB．plitenessC．kindnessD．happiness
12．A．firstB．lastC．bestD．nly
13．A．wrried abutB．angry withC．pleased withD．excited abut
14．A．luckB．treasureC．trubleD．mney
15．A．playB．talkC．readD．write
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第16-18小题，每小题1分；第19-29小题，每小题2分；第30小题5分。共30分）
阅读下面短文，第16-29小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第30小题在横线上作答。
A
16．Hw many suggestins fr seizures are mentined in the passage?
A．9B．10C．11D．12
17．When need we call 911 if smene is having a seizure?
A．He can breathe.B．He needs medical help.
C．He has a seizure fr 3 minutes.D．He has a seizure nly nce.
18．In which part f a newspaper can we find the reading?
A．NEWSB．SCIENCEC．FOODD．HEALTH
B
Imagine a large pen space with tw teams running, thrwing, passing and catching a disc, a thin flat rund dish. It is called flying disc, the newest ppular sprt in yung peple in China. A research shws abut 60% f peple saying they like t make new friends thrugh the sprt. The Chinese Flying Disc Administrative Cmmittee says abut 500,000 peple in China played flying disc last year, prducing ver 8,000,000 yuan.
Hw did flying disc get such great ppularity in China in a shrt time? First, it is a team sprt. It helps everyne quickly get t knw each ther. Secnd, it is played with a flying disc, thrwn by hand. It needs little r n bdy-tuching s it helps avid being angry and fighting. What’s mre, this sprt allws peple t enjy it withut spending a lt f time learning abut the rules r skills.
The grwing ppularity has drawn attentin f the Chinese gvernment. In 2019, the Asia Oceanic Ultimate and Guts Champinships was held in Shanghai. It is the first wrld match in this sprt held in China. In July 2022, the General Administratin f Sprt decided China’s first flying disc turnament starting in August and the final match t be held in May next year. The sprt will certainly have a bigger hme market ging frward.
19．Hw des the writer shw the ppularity f flying disc?
A．By asking questins.B．By using numbers.
C．By telling a shrt stry.D．By giving an example.
20．What des the underlined wrd “avid” mean?
A．stp frmB．take awayC．think abutD．warm up
21．Wh might be interested in flying disc?
A．Smene wh wants t d sprts alne.
B．Smene wh wants t d sprts inside.
C．Smene wh wants t d sprts easily.
D．Smene wh wants t d sprts slwly.
22．What will the writer talk abut next after the passage?
A．The great future f flying disc.
B．China’s first flying disc turnament.
C．The gvernment’s help fr flying disc.
D．The bigger wrld market f flying disc.
C
A visit t the ld city f Petra in Jrdan is an amazing experience. Arund the city, there are muntains with many pink rcks. T get t the muntains, turists walk fr ver a kilmeter thrugh a narrw hle in the rck. Then they cme t a large building in the side f a cliff (悬崖). Petra has many f these beautiful rck-cut buildings, and they make the city famus.
Tw thusand years ag, Petra was a busy and nisy place. Peple came frm far away t buy and sell in the market places. The city became rich. At ne time, mre than 30,000 peple lived there. But the pink rcks were nt as safe as they lked. Earthquakes (地震) made many f the buildings fall dwn. As the year went by, peple stpped cming and living there. Finally, the wrld frgt the city f Petra.
In 1812, a Swiss traveler called Jhann Burckhardt heard abut the lst city. Lcal peple tld him that it was in the muntains, and smene tk him there. When Burckhardt went back t Eurpe, he wrte abut Petra and peple started visiting the city.
________ Mre than a millin turists g there every year. Peple sell pstcards, camel rides and cld drinks there. There are museums, shps and restaurants, but nbdy lives there. At night, the ld city is quiet again.
23．What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Turists t Petra.B．Rck-cut buildings.
C．Hles in the rcks.D．Plenty f pink rcks.
24．What is the right rder f the fllwing facts abut Petra?
a. A traveler wrte abut Petra after visiting it.
b. Lts f turists start visiting Petra every year.
c. Petra became rich and many peple lived there.
d. The wrld began t frget Petra after earthquakes.
A．c-a-b-dB．d-a-b-cC．c-d-a-bD．d-b-a-c
25．Which sentence can be put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 4?
A．There are als sme prblems in Petra.B．These days, Petra is a busy place again.
C．Hwever, Petra isn’t as ppular as befre.D．Maybe Petra will be different in the future.
26．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Petra: A Mdern CityB．Petra: The Lst City
C．The Earthquakes in PetraD．The Prblems in Petra
D
Rberta, Peter and Phyllis lived in a large red-brick huse with in Lndn. Rberta was the eldest. Father wrked hard in a gvernment ffice. He was never angry. Mther was almst at hme, ready t play with the children, and read the interesting stry t them.
These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clthes, gd fires, a lvely playrm and a dg called James. They had a happy life, but they did nt knw the pretty happy life in the large huse was ver.
The change came quite suddenly.
Peter had his tenth birthday. After dinner, Peter shwed Father the ty train. Father lked it ver and prmised t play with it n Saturday.
At that mment, tw men came t see Father. Minutes passed. Father’s vice came ut frm the study, lud and angry.
Mre time passed. Then Mther came in and said quietly, “Father’s been called away—n business.”
A week after their father went away. Mther said, “Nw, we’re ging t mve t the cuntryside. It’s a little white huse, called Three Chimneys.”
The family started putting things away: clthes, bwls, candles and als tables and chairs.
“We seem t be taking all the ugly things,” said Rberta.
“We’ll need them in the new huse,” said Mther. “We’ve gt t play at being pr fr a bit.”
Peter said happily, “I d like mving! I wish we mved nce a mnth.”
Mther laughed and said, “I dn’t like mving!”
As Mther turned away, Rberta saw her face. She never frgt it.
“Oh, Mther,” she said, “hw I lve yu! Yu are brave enugh t laugh when yu’re feeling like that!”
Then they tk a train t the cuntryside. N ne knew hw lng they had been in the train when Mther wke them up.
They std in the cld night air n the dark platfrm. At that mment they didn’t knw what the train, the railways and the statin wuld mean t them. They didn’t knw they were ging t be the railway children and have a very different life with the railway later.
27．Mther tk clthes and tables with them because they were ________.
A．newB．usefulC．cheapD．special
28．Which f the fllwing is crrect abut Rberta?
A．Rberta wanted t mve the huse nce a mnth.
B．Rberta lved her mther mre than her father.
C．Rberta enjyed the new life in the cuntryside.
D．Rberta knew what happened t their family.
29．What can we infer frm the underlined sentences in the last paragraph?
A．Children’s life may change a lt in the future life
B．The children wanted t knw mre abut railways.
C．The children dn’t like their life in Lndn.
D．Parents can d mre when facing changes in life.
30．Why did Mther laugh and play being pr when mving the huse?(用约40词回答)
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次（每空一词）。
31．Mst buildings in Beijing are than the nes in my hmetwn.
32．I was s lucky t see my favrite sprts star my stay in Hangzhu.
33．He is ging t his English by listening t tapes.
34．What a ! Yu lk great with yur new dress.
35．I usually g t the dentist t wash the teeth a year.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Dawn Lggins was brn in Nrth Carlina, America. She had a hard childhd because f her 36 （父母） prblems. There was 37 （从不） enugh mney fr fd and living, s the family ften lived in buildings withut pwer r running water. Dawn really wanted t learn, but 38 （学习） at hme was difficult with n lights.
As she gt lder, Dawn 39 （明白） that educatin was the nly way t change her life. When her parents 40 （突然） mved away t Tennessee, she was left behind and mved in with a wman. The wman was a htel 41 （经理）. Dawn was finally in a nrmal hme. T make mney, she tk a jb as a schl cleaner and wrked every day befre classes 42 （开始）. With great effrts, she always gt A 43 （在……期间）her teenage years and wrked even harder. She hped t get int Harvard 44 （大学）ne day.
As the saying ges, “N pains, n gains.” Her dream came 45 （真的） and she studied bilgy there. This was a fantastic achievement fr a teenager whse life had been far frm easy.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. S they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy fr me. I’m gd 46 it. I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut hw I study English nw.
Firstly, I think an interest in English is very imprtant. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject—English. It was fresh fr me. I was 47 (interest) in it, s I wrked hard at it. Sn we had an English exam and I 48 (get) gd grades. Hw happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher ften teaches us English sngs, the sngs sund nice. I ften think hw interesting English is!
49 (tw), I think English is a freign language. I shuld learn it 50 (gd) in the fllwing ways: Listen t the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read alud and have a gd vcabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I als have 51 gd habit: Asking whenever I have a questin, I must make it clear by 52 (ask) ur English teacher. Hw happy I am when I understand!
Lastly, I ften read English 53 (stry), jkes and easy nvels. Frm these I knw English is nt nly interesting, but als useful. They help me understand a lt f things. 54 reading is an imprtant way t learn English well. And I als d sme exercises frm ur class magazines, and I ften write English diaries. English has becme a clse friend f mine.
I 55 (begin) learning English tw years ag. I always keep the first psitin in ur schl. Frm these wrds, I hpe every student can learn English well.
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
56．假如你的朋友李华英语成绩总是不太理想。他写信向你寻求帮助。因此，你询问了全班同学到底什么是最好的英语学习方法。以下是你的调查结果。请用英文介绍你的调查结果，并说说你的看法。
要求：1、请根据实际情况分段；
2、请适当增减内容使行文连贯；
3、请规范书写，70 词左右。
Dear Li Hua,
I am s happy t hear frm yu. I knw yu want t learn English well very much.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B
【分析】本文主要讲了莫言的童年生活的一些情况。
1．句意：我们太穷了，常常不知道下一顿饭在哪里。
hard困难的；happy开心的；pr贫穷的；rich富裕的。根据“we ften did nt knw where ur next meal was”可知那时候很穷，故选C。
2．句意：我不得不在市场上卖蔬菜来帮助我的家人。
stre商店；market市场；supermarket超市；street街道。根据下文“A stryteller nce came t the market”可知是指市场，故选B。
3．句意：有一次，一个讲故事的人来到市场，我去听他讲故事。
him他；her她；them他们；it它。根据“A stryteller nce came t the market, and I went t listen t ”以及下文“prfessinal stryteller s were *smth-talking men”可知此处代指讲故事的人，是男性，故选A。
4．句意：我妈妈因为我忘了工作而对我不高兴。
chsing选择；changing改变；frgetting忘记；taking拿走。根据上文“A stryteller nce came t the market, and I went t listen t ”可知莫言因为听故事忘记了工作，故选C。
5．句意：但到了晚上，当她在一盏微弱的油灯下为我们做衣服时，我忍不住把那天听到的故事复述一遍。
retelling复述；rewriting重写；rereading重读；remaking重新制作。根据“I culdn’t I’d heard that day”可知莫言把听到的故事复述一遍给母亲听，故选A。
6．句意：一开始她并不喜欢，因为在她眼里，专业讲故事的人都是花言巧语的人——他们的嘴里从来没有说过好话。
but但是；because因为；and和；s因此。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选B。
7．句意：一开始她并不喜欢，因为在她眼里，专业讲故事的人都是花言巧语的人——他们的嘴里从来没有说过好话。
smething某事；nthing没有什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“smth-talking men”（花言巧语的人）可知母亲认为这些人口中从来没有说过好话。故选B。
8．句意：但慢慢地，她对我复述的故事产生了兴趣，从那天起，在赶集的日子里，她从不让我做任何事。
suddenly突然地；quickly快速地；slwly缓慢的；quietly安静地。根据“she became interested in my retld stries”可知母亲慢慢地对故事感兴趣了，故选C。
9．句意：但慢慢地，她对我复述的故事产生了兴趣，从那天起，在赶集的日子里，她从不让我做任何事。
ften经常；never从不；always总是；smetimes有时候。根据“anything”可知anything用于否定句，所以此处应用never。故选B。
10．句意：对我来说，享受新故事是一种心照不宣的约定。
stp停止；enjy享受；tell告诉；make制作。根据“This was an unspken agreement fr me stries.”以及上文的描述可知，莫言很享受故事，故选B。
11．句意：为了报答母亲的恩情，也为了表示我记得那么多，我会把故事详细地复述给她听。
sadness伤心；pliteness礼貌；kindness仁慈；happiness开心。根据“As a repayment fr mther’ a way t shw hw much I have remembered”可知是指母亲对莫言是仁慈的，故选C。
12．句意：很快，她就不是唯一一个喜欢听我讲话的人了。
first第一；last最后；best最好；nly仅仅。根据“My elder sister, my aunt, even my stubbrn grandmther jined us, t.”可知母亲并不是唯一一个听莫言讲故事的人，故选D。
13．句意：我知道她很担心我。
wrried abut担忧；angry with愤怒；pleased with满意；excited abut激动。根据“Talkative kids were nt well thught f in ur village”可知健谈的孩子在村里不被看好，所以母亲担心莫言，故选A。
14．句意：在我们村里，爱说话的孩子不被看好，因为他们话太多会给自己和家人带来麻烦。
luck运气；treasure宝藏；truble麻烦；mney金钱。根据“Talkative kids were nt well thught f in ur village”和“talked t much”可知是指说话太多的人会给自己和家人带来麻烦。故选C。
15．句意：然而，我天生的爱说话从来没有消失过，这就是我的名字——莫言，意思是“不说话”。
play玩；talk谈论；read阅读；write写。根据上文“when they talked t much.”可知是指莫言喜欢说话，故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．D
【分析】本文是一篇急救科普文，介绍了当遇到别人癫痫病发作时，应当如何处理。
16．细节理解题。根据图片上方框提示内容“Time the seizure with a WATCH”“D NOT put anything in MOUTH”“Call 911 if there’need”“Put cat Under the Head. Take AWAY the Glasses”“Lsen anything arund the NECK”“When a seizure end, OFFER HELF”“Turn n side”“D NOT stp MOVEMENTS”可知，这里一共提了9条建议。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据文中“Smene asks fr medical attentin.”可知当有人需要急救药时，应拨打911。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，这是一则急救科普，因此我们会在报纸的“健康”一栏看到这篇文章。故选D。
19．B 20．A 21．C 22．A
【分析】本文作者讲述飞碟运动的兴起和原因，并展望这项运动的发展前景。
19．推理判断题。根据第一段“A research shws abut 60% f peple saying they like t make new friends thrugh the sprt…abut 500,000 peple in China played flying disc last year, prducing ver 8,000,000 yuan.”大约60%的人表示他们喜欢通过这项运动结交新朋友，去年中国约有50万人玩飞盘，总产值超过800万元；可知，作者用数字表明飞盘的流行。故选B。
20．词义猜测题。根据第二段“It needs little r n bdy-tuching”它几乎不需要或根本不需要身体接触；可知，这种几乎无需要身体接触的运动可以避免运动员生气、打架。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据第二段“this sprt allws peple t enjy it withut spending a lt f time learning abut the rules r skills.”扔飞碟无需花费大量时间学习规则或技能；可知，这种运动很容易学，适合想轻松运动的人。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据第三段“The sprt will certainly have a bigger hme market ging frward.”这项运动今后肯定会有更大的国内市场；可知，作者在文章的后面会谈论飞盘的前景。故选A。
23．B 24．C 25．B 26．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了约旦古城——佩特拉，这座古城有着辉煌的历史，但是由于地震，许多建筑遭到破坏，古城也随之被人遗忘，直至1812年，一位来自瑞士旅行者来到了这座古城，并在之后写下了关于古城的内容，它才再次被人们所知，此后古城重现生机，成为旅游胜地。
23．词义猜测题。根据“Petra has many f these beautiful rck-cut buildings, and they make the city famus.”可知，佩特拉有很多这些美丽的岩石切割建筑，是它们使得佩特拉这个城市变得有名，所以该句中的划线单词they“它们”，指代的是岩石切割建筑物。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“The city became rich. At ne time, mre than 30,000 peple lived there.”，“Earthquakes (地震) made many f the buildings fall dwn. As the year went by, peple stpped , the wrld frgt the city f Petra.”，“In 1812, a Swiss traveler called Jhann Burckhardt heard abut the lst Burckhardt went back t Eurpe, he wrte abut Petra and peple started visiting the city.”和“Mre than a millin turists g there every year.”可知，从前佩特拉是一个富裕的城市，且曾有三万多人居住在那里，而因地震使得很多建筑物倒塌，随着时间流逝，佩特拉被世界遗忘，直至1812年，有一位瑞士旅行者在这个地方游玩后写下了关于这座古城的内容，人们才再次知道这座古城，并且每年都会有超过一百万的游客去佩特拉旅游，所以关于佩特拉的事情发展顺序为c-d-a-b。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“When Burckhardt went back t Eurpe, he wrte abut Petra and peple started visiting the city.”和此空后的句子“Mre than a millin turists g there every year.”可知，瑞士旅行者在佩特拉旅游后返回欧洲，并写下了关于这座古城的文章，此后人们又再次开始来这座城市旅游，每年都有超过一百万的游客来佩特拉，所以此空应是选项B“如今，佩特拉又是一个繁忙的地方了。” 起承上启下的作用。故选B。
26．最佳标题题。根据“A visit t the ld city f Petra in Jrdan is an amazing experience.”，“Finally, the wrld frgt the city f Petra.”和“Mre than a millin turists g there every year.”可知，游览约旦的佩特拉古城是一次非常美妙的经历，但由于地震，最后佩特拉这座城市被世界遗忘，而现如今，这座城市又再次热闹起来，符合本文的最佳标题应为选项B“佩特拉：失落之城”。故选B。
27．B 28．D 29．A 30．Mther ften played with children in life, after father went away, she didn’t want children t wrry abut life.
【分析】本文节选自《铁路少年》，讲述了三个幸运的孩子在爸爸被捕前过着幸福的生活，爸爸被捕后，妈妈带着他们被迫搬到铁路附近乡下的故事。
27．根据“The family started putting things away: clthes, bwls, candles and als tables and chairs…We’ll need them in the new huse”可知，妈妈带着衣服和桌子是因为这些是他们需要的，对于他们来说是有用的，故选B。
28．根据“hw I lve yu! Yu are brave enugh t laugh when yu’re feeling like that”可知，从Rberta安慰妈妈的话可以看出，她知道发生了什么，故选D。
29．根据“These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clthes, gd fires, a lvely playrm and a dg called James”及“They std in the cld night air n the dark platfrm”可推断，他们的生活以后会发生很大的变化，故选A。
30．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Mther ften played with children in life, after father went away, she didn’t want children t wrry abut life.
31．taller 32．during 33．imprve 34．difference 35．twice
【解析】31．句意：北京的大多数建筑都比我家乡的要高。根据空后“than the nes”可知，此处是将两地的建筑物进行比较，应用tall“高的”的比较级taller。故填taller。
32．句意：我待在杭州期间，很幸运地看到了我最喜欢的体育明星。根据空后“my stay in Hangzhu”可推知，此处选用during“在……期间”，表示“待在杭州期间”。故填during。
33．句意：他将通过听磁带来提高他的英语水平。根据“by listening t tapes”可知，通过听磁带可以提高英语水平，因此应用动词imprve“提高”。be ging t d“将要做某事”。故填imprve。
34．句意：太不同了！你穿新裙子看起来很好看。此处是what引导的感叹句，根据句意以及空前的“a”可知，此处应填different的名词形式difference，表示“太不同了”。故填difference。
35．句意：我通常每年去牙医那洗两次牙。此处表示频率“一年两次”，因此应用twice“两次”。故填twice。
36．parents’ 37．never 38．studying 39．understd 40．suddenly 41．manager 42．began 43．during 44．University 45．true
【分析】本文主要讲述了一位名叫Dawn Lggins的女孩，她没有向贫穷、恶劣的环境屈服，最后通过自己的努力考上哈佛大学的励志故事。
36．句意：由于父母的问题，她的童年很艰难。根据汉语提示以及空后“prblems”可知，此处应填名词复数的所有格来修饰名词parents’“父母的”。故填parents’。
37．句意：从来没有足够的钱买食物和生活，所以他们经常住在没有电和自来水的房子里。根据汉语意思可知，此处应填“从不”，英语表示为never。故填never。
38．句意：Dawn真的很想学习，但在家里没有灯，学习很困难。根据汉语提示以及“ …（学习） at hme was difficult with n lights”可知，此空在句中作主语，且谓语动词为单数，因此此处应填动名词。故填studying。
39．句意：随着年龄的增长，Dawn明白了教育是改变她生活的唯一途径。根据汉语提示以及“gt ”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填understd。
40．句意：当她的父母突然搬到田纳西州时，她被留下和一个女人住在一起。此处应用副词suddenly“突然”修饰动词。故填suddenly。
41．句意：这个女人是一家旅馆经理。根据汉语提示以及空前“a”可知，此处应用名词单数manager“经理”。故填manager。
42．句意：为了赚钱，她找了一份学校清洁工的工作，每天上课前都要工作。根据汉语提示以及“tk”可知，此处应用一般过去时began“开始”。故填began。
43．句意：经过努力，她在十几岁的时候总是得到A，并且更加努力。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填“在……期间”，英语表达为during。故填during。
44．句意：她希望有一天能进哈佛大学。Harvard University“哈佛大学”。故填University。
45．句意：她的梦想实现了，她在那里学习生物。根据汉语提示以及空前“came”，此处应填true，cme true“实现”。故填true。
46．at 47．interested 48．gt 49．Secndly 50．well 51．a 52．asking 53．stries 54．S 55．began
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者学习英语的方法。
46．句意：我很擅长。根据“I’m ”可知此处指擅长，用be gd at。故填at。
47．句意：我对它很感兴趣，所以我努力学习。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
48．句意：很快我们进行了英语考试，我取得了好成绩。根据“we had...”可知此处动词用过去式gt“得到”。故填gt。
49．句意：第二，我认为英语是一门外语。根据“Firstly”以及“Lastly”可知此处表示第二，用secndly，放句首首字母大写。故填Secndly。
50．句意：我应该通过以下方式学好。修饰动词learn用副词well“好”。故填well。
51．句意：我也有一个好习惯。此处泛指“一个好习惯”，gd以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
52．句意：我必须通过询问我们的英语老师来说明这一点。介词by后加动名词。故填asking。
53．句意：最后，我经常读英语故事、笑话和通俗小说。根据“jkes...”可知此处用名词复数stries“故事”。故填stries。
54．句意：所以阅读是学好英语的重要途径。根据“They help me understand a lt f is an imprtant way t learn English well”可知前后是因果关系，前因后果，用s连接，放句首首字母大写。故填S。
55．句意：我两年前开始学习英语。根据“tw years ag”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式began“开始”。故填began。
56．Dear Li Hua,
I am s happy t hear frm yu. I knw yu want t learn English well very much. I ask my classmates abut what is the best way t learn English. The fllwing is what they talk abut.
5% f the students think that seeing mvies can help yu imprve yur English. 15% f them think it a gd way t read English bks. 20% f them think that ding mre exercise is useful. Hwever, 60% f them are in favr f listening carefully in class.
In my pinin, yu had better listen mre and read mre English passages. In this way, yu can imprve yur English better.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，但写作要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段介绍同学们的学习英语的方法；第三段表达我的观点。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二、三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时，介绍同学们认为的最好的英语学习方法；描述他们说的内容时，英语学习方法应描写细致；并且不同的学生的看法、我的观点等需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。
When t Call 911 fr Smene Having a Seizure
· Smene asks fr medical attentin. · Smene has difficulty breathing*.
· Seizures happen clser tgether than usual. · A seizure lasts 5 minutes r lnger.
· Smene withut a histry f seizures has ne. · Seizures happen ne after anther.
imprve tall tw during different
相关试卷
八年级英语上学期期末考试02（浙江温州专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）： 这是一份八年级英语上学期期末考试02（浙江温州专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共15页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
七年级英语上学期期末考试02（浙江宁波专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）： 这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试02（浙江宁波专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共16页。试卷主要包含了 Thanks等内容，欢迎下载使用。
九年级英语上学期期末考试02（浙江温州卷）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）： 这是一份九年级英语上学期期末考试02（浙江温州卷）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共18页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
