四川省凉山彝族自治州2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

这是一份四川省凉山彝族自治州2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题，共17页。
2．答第Ⅰ卷应用2B或3B铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上，不用机读卡的将答案直接写在答题卷上，同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内，答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写。考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷一并交回，试题卷不交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（75分）
听力部分（20分）
Ⅰ．情景反应。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图或最恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A．I played a rle in it. B．I went with my sister. C．Yes, and I gt gd grades.
4．A．The ne with lng hair. B．She likes swing dance. C．She wants t win.
5．A．He thinks they are bring. B．I can’t stand them.
C．I’m ging t watch them.
Ⅱ．对话理解。根据你所听到的对话选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
6．What did Mark d during last Natinal Day?
A．He tk a trip t Chengdu. B．He went smewhere. C．He stayed at hme.
7．Hw many times des the girl take pian lessns in a week?
A．Tw. B．Three. C．Fur.
8．What des Kelly want t be?
A．A dctr. B．An actr. C．A reprter.
9．Hw did Tara g t schl this mrning?
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By taxi.
10．What wuld the mther like?
A．Apple pie. B．Milk shake. C．A sandwich.
Ⅲ．语篇理解。请听下面几段材料。每段材料后各有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。（共10小题，计10分）
听第一段材料，完成11—13小题。
11．Did the wman get enugh sleep?更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A．N, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．We dn’t knw.
12．Why des she lk tired?
A．Because she read bks. B．Because she watched TV. C．Because she stayed up late.
13．What will she d tnight?
A．Finish her wrk late. B．G t bed early. C．G t bed after 10: 00.
听第二段材料，完成14—16小题。
14．Will Jake watch news with his aunt?
A．Yes, he will. B．N, he wn’t. C．He can’t decide that.
15．When des the sccer game start?
A．At 8: 00. B．At 8: 30. C．At 9: 00.
16．Wh will watch the sccer game?
A．Jake. B．Jack’s aunt. C．Jake and his aunt.
听第三段材料，完成17—20小题
17．Hw many new waiters des are there in the restaurant?
A．Fur. B．Five. C．Six.
18．Ben isn’t here tday because he ______.
A．ges t the dctr B．stay s with the speaker C．talks with happy peple
19．What will the fur new waiters d tday?
A．Cme and eat. B．Learn hw t relax. C．Learn hw t take rders.
20．What is the mst ppular fd at the restaurant?
A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Salad.
笔试部分（55分）
Ⅴ．单项选择。从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分）
1. —______ unlucky by lks happy these days.
—He says he is lucky that many peple help him.
A. AB. AnC. TheD. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个不幸的男孩这些天看起来很快乐。——他说他很幸运，有许多人帮助他。
考查冠词辨析。A一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The特指。根据“unlucky by”可知是特指这个不幸的男孩，用定冠词the。故选C。
2. —______ d we have Sichuan Minrity Games?
—Every fur years.
A. HwB. Hw ftenC. Hw muchD. Hw lng
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们多久举办一次四川少数民族运动会？——每四年一次。
考查特殊疑问句hw如何；hw ften多久一次；hw much多少；hw lng多长。根据“Every fur years”可知此处表示频率，疑问词用hw ften。故选B。
3. The dctrs said, “We serve peple, it’s tiring but ________.”
A. unhappyB. prC. meaningfulD. cheap
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：医生们说：“我们为人们服务，很累但很有意义。”
考查形容词辨析。unhappy不快乐的；pr穷的；meaningful有意义的；cheap便宜的。根据“We serve peple, it’s tiring but...”可知，此处应是表示“为人民服务，很累但很有意义”。故选C。
4. I agree there ______ hundreds f rbts helping peple in 10 years.
A. will haveB. will beC. is ging tD. are ging t have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为10年内会有数以百计的机器人帮助人们。
考查时态。根据“in 10 years”和句子结构可知，这里考查there be句型的一般将来时，结构为“there will be或there is/are ging t be”。先排除有“have”的选项A和D。根据“hundreds f rbts”为复数，可知用“are”，并且缺少there be句型中的“be”，排除C。故选B。
5. The party was ________ successful. All f us enjyed urselves.
A. sB. suchC. enughD. true
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：晚会非常成功我们大家都玩得很开心。
考查副词。s如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此的，修饰名词； enugh足够；true真正的。空处修饰形容词successful，应用副词，选项B和D不符合，enugh修饰形容词时需后置，排除C。故选A。
6. —Will humans ______ live in the sea like the Dragn King in the future?
—I hpe s. That’s my dream.
A. mustB. canC. culdD. be able t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——人类将来能像龙王一样生活在海里吗？——我希望如此。那是我的梦想。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能，只有过去式的变化；culd能，过去式；be able t能够，有各种时态的变化。助动词will后加动词原形，此处表示“能够”，用be able t。故选D。
7. —Dn’t be s sad. It’s nrmal fr everyne t make ______ in life.
—Yu’re right. I will be mre careful next time.
A. plansB. mistakesC. prmisesD. friends
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——不要太难过了。在生活中每个人都会犯错误，这是很正常的。——你说得对。我下次会更仔细。
考查名词辨析。plans计划；mistakes错误；prmises承诺；friends朋友。根据回答“Yu’re right. I will be mre careful next time.”可知这里是说下次会小心不再犯错，make mistakes“犯错误”。故选B。
8. —Hw d yu ften slve yur prblems?
—By ______ t smene I trust abut them
A. talkingB. talkC. giving adviceD. give advice
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你经常怎样解决你的问题？——通过和我信任的人谈论它们。
考查动词和动词短语。talking谈话，动名词；talk谈话，动词原形；giving advice给建议，动名词；give advice给建议，动词原形。根据“Hw d yu ften slve yur prblems”可知，自己有问题，所以是和信任的人谈论这些问题，by是介词，后接动名词。故选A。
9. —My dad came hme late at night, s he pened the dr ______.
—He didn’t want t wake yu up.
A. heavilyB. ludlyC. quietlyD. clearly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我爸爸很晚才回家，所以他悄悄地打开了门。——他不想吵醒你。
考查副词辨析。heavily重重地；ludly大声地；quietly安静地；clearly清晰地。根据“He didn’t want t wake yu up.”可知他不想吵醒你，所以是悄悄地开门。故选C。
10. Everyne is playing a part in ______ the earth, s we will have a better living envirnment.
A. creatingB. pllutingC. breakingD. saving
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：每个人都在为拯救地球尽一份力，这样我们就会有一个更好的生活环境。
考查动名词。creating创造；plluting污染；breaking打破；saving拯救。根据“the earth”以及“we will have a better living envirnment.”可知应该是拯救地球。故选D。
11. The astrnauts can’t reach the mn ______ a rcket.
A. withB. withutC. byD. n
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：没有火箭，宇航员到达不了月球。
考查介词辨析。with具有；withut没有；by通过；n在……上。根据“The astrnauts can’t reach the rcket.”可知，没有火箭，宇航员无法到达月球。故选B。
12. —Mr. Zhai, welcme t Xichang. Hw d yu feel abut it?
—I lve it s much. I hpe it can get ______ than it is nw.
A. beautifullyB. mre beautifullyC. mre beautifulD. the mst beautiful
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——翟先生，欢迎到西昌来。你觉得怎么样？——我太喜欢了。我希望它能变得比现在更漂亮。
考查形容词比较级。beautifully漂亮地；mre beautifully更漂亮地；mre beautiful更漂亮的；the mst beautiful最漂亮的。根据“than”以及空前的“get”可知，该空处应填形容词“beautiful”的比较级“mre beautiful”作表语，故选C。
13. —Mark, yur sister is ding her hmewrk. Turn ______ the TV and read a bk.
—OK! Mm.
A. nB. ffC. upD. dwn
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——马克，你妹妹正在做家庭作业。关掉电视，看书去。 ——好的！妈妈。
考查动词短语。turn n打开；turn ff关闭；turn up调大；turn dwn调小。根据“yur sister is ding her hmewrk”和“read a bk”可知，此处是指妹妹在做家庭作业，母亲要求马克关闭电视去看书。故选B。
14. —My brther is lking frward t entering N. 1 High Schl.
—I believe he will make his dream cme true if he ______ hard.
A. studiesB. desn’t studyC. studyD. dn’t study
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我哥哥盼望着考上一中。——我相信如果他努力学习，他会实现他的梦想的。
考查主谓一致。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三，排除CD；根据“make his dream cme true if ”可知是如果他努力学习，他会实现他的梦想，故从句用肯定句。故选A。
15. —Can yu hang ut with us n Saturday night?
—Sure. ______ n Saturday.
A. Thank yuB. Yu’re rightC. Yu’re welcmeD. Catch yu
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——星期六晚上你能和我们一起出去吗？——好的。周六见。
考查情景交际。Thank yu谢谢你；Yu’re right你是对的；Yu’re welcme不用谢；Catch yu n Saturday.星期六见。根据“Sure.”可知，是指同意在周六一起出去，因此回答“周六见”。故选D。
Ⅵ．完形填空。通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，计10分）
Tm and Mike were gd friends. They were in the same class. At schl, all f their ___16___ said they were like brthers. Smetimes they were ___17___ t each ther, they always helped each ther and did many interesting things tgether, ___18___ smetimes they were nt.
One day they went ut fr a walk tgether. At nn, they were very ___19___ and they went int a restaurant t have lunch. The ___20___ came up t them and asked, “What can I d fr yu?”
“Please bring us ___21___ apples first. One fr me, the ther fr him.” said Tm.
When the waiter put the apples n the table, Mike tk the ___22___ ne at nce. Tm gt angry.
“Yu are implite, Mike. Why dn’t yu take the smaller ne?” Tm said ___23___ .“But I am right.” said Mike with a smile, “If I let yu take first, which ne will yu ___24___?”
“Of curse I’ll take the smaller ne.” said Tm.
“Yes.” Mike said, “If yu take the smaller ne, the bigger ne will still be ___25___. Dn’t yu think s?”
“Oh! Mike...” Tm culdn’t reply.
16. A. parentsB. brthersC. classmatesD. sisters
17. A. kindB. excitedC. bredD. surprised
18. A. althughB. butC. becauseD. s
19. A. filledB. fullC. healthyD. hungry
20. A. dctrB. driverC. waiterD. headmaster
21. A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
22. A. biggerB. greenerC. smallerD. yunger
23. A. happilyB. cmfrtablyC. sadlyD. luckily
24. A. lseB. wnderC. giveD. chse
25. A. mineB. yursC. ursD. his
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个好朋友为了苹果的大小而产生争论的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：在学校里，他们所有的同学都说他们像兄弟一样。
parents父母；brthers兄弟；classmates同学；sisters姐妹。根据“At schl, all f their”可知是他们的同学说他们像兄弟。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：有时他们对彼此很好，他们总是互相帮助，一起做很多有趣的事情，但有时他们不是。
kind善良的；excited兴奋的；bred无聊的；surprised吃惊的。根据“t each ther, they always helped each ther”可知他们互相帮助，对彼此很友好。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：有时他们对彼此很好，他们总是互相帮助，一起做很多有趣的事情，但有时他们不是。
althugh虽然；but但是；because因为；s所以。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：中午，他们非常饿，于是他们走进一家餐馆吃午饭。
filled充满；full满的；healthy健康的；hungry饥饿的。根据“they went int a restaurant t have lunch”可知很饿，所以去餐馆吃饭。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：服务员走到他们面前问。
dctr医生；driver司机；waiter服务员；headmaster校长。根据“What can I d fr yu”可知是餐馆的服务员来为他们服务。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：请先给我们拿两个苹果。
ne一；tw二；three三；fur四。根据“One fr me, the ther fr him”可知要来了两个苹果。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：迈克马上拿了一个大的。
bigger更大；greener更绿；smaller更小；yunger更年轻。根据“Mike. Why dn’t yu take the smaller ne”可知迈克拿了更大的那个苹果。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：汤姆悲伤地说。
happily开心地；cmfrtably舒服地；sadly悲伤地；luckily幸运地。根据“Tm gt angry.”可知汤姆看到迈克拿到那个大一点的苹果，很伤心。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：如果我让你先拿，你会选哪一个？
lse失去；wnder好奇；give给；chse选择。根据“If I let yu take first, which ne will yu”可知是问他会选择哪一个。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：如果你拿小一点的，大一点的还是我的。
mine我的；yurs你的；urs我们的；his他的。根据“If yu take the smaller ne, the bigger ne will still be”可知是迈克说的如果汤姆拿了小的，那个大一点的就是“我的”。故选A。
Ⅶ．阅读理解。读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题，计30分）
A
Nwadays scientists make different rbts d many things. Here are sme smart rbts frm different cuntries.
26. The rbt AIC-CI cmes frm ______ accrding t the passage.
A. JapanB. FranceC. ChinaD. Spain
27. I will buy the rbt Na, ne fr my parents and ne fr myself nw, I need t pay ______.
A. $12,600B. $25,200C. $37,800D. nthing
28. What can Miguelin d in the passage?
A. It can make Chinese dishes.B. It can play Tai Chi.
C. It can speak three languages.D. It can turn his head.
29. Accrding t the passage, ______ can ck.
A. Partner and AIC-CIB. Na and AIC-CI
C. Partner and NaD. AIC-CI and Miguelin
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Partner is a rbt frm Paris.
B. Na will prbably becme mre expensive.
C. Miguelin is a 6.5-meter-tall rbt.
D. AIC-CI can make many kinds f French dishes.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文中介绍了不同国家的一些智能机器人。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“AIC-CI”中的“It is frm Kunming.”可知AIC-CI来自中国。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Na”中的“Its price is abut $12,600.”可知如果给父母买一个，再给自己买一个，即买两个这种机器人应该是25200美元。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Miguelin”中的“It can blink, giggle and turn its head frm side t side.”可知Miguelin可以转动它的头。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Partner”中的“and d the husewrk like cking.”可知Partner可以做饭。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Miguelin”中的“It is 6.5 meters tall.”可知Miguelin是一个6.5米高的机器人。因此C选项表述正确。故选C
B
A Frenchman went t New Yrk t take a hliday. He didn’t knw a wrd f English. When he arrived in New Yrk, he tk a bus t a htel.
It was a sunny and beautiful day, and the Frenchman planned t g ut fr a walk. When he walked alng the street, he suddenly remembered that he didn’t knw the name f the street. S he decided t write it dwn in his ntebk. He lked at the wall near the street. Then he saw sme English wrds and cpied them dwn. “Nw I knw the name f the street,” he said t himself, “It will be easy fr me t get back t the htel.”
He walked fr a lng time in the city. Then he felt tired and wanted t g back t his htel. He tk the ntebk ut f his backpack and shwed the wrds t a yung wman. The yung wman read the wrds and lked at the Frenchman. She didn’t knw what he wanted.
Then the Frenchman stpped an ld man and shwed him the wrds. The ld man didn’t knw what the Frenchman wanted, either.
At last, the Frenchman saw a yung man. He knew sme French. When the Frenchman shwed him the wrds and asked where the street was, the yung man laughed and laughed, because the wrds in the Frenchman’s ntebk are ONE-WAY STREET.
31. Hw did the Frenchman g t the htel?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. In a car.D. By train.
32. It was ______ when he went ut fr a walk.
A. sunnyB. SundayC. snwyD. easy
33. Where did the Frenchman write the wrds?
A. On the wall.B. On the street.C. On his backpack.D. In his ntebk.
34. The Frenchman wanted t g back t the htel when ______.
A. he was tiredB. he cpied dwn the name
C. he asked the ld manD. taking ut his ntebk
35. Wh can help the Frenchman find the street at last?
A. The yung wman.B. The ld man.C. The yung man.D. Nne f the three.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个不会说英文的法国人去往纽约，他出门散步，为了防止忘记回去的路，他在本子上记下了路的名字。结果路人看过之后也不能理解他写的是什么，最后一个懂一些法语的男人看到他的本子上只记了“单行道”三个字。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When he arrived in New Yrk, he tk a bus t a htel.”可知他坐公交车去旅馆。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was a sunny and beautiful day”可知天气晴朗，故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S he decided t write it dwn in his ntebk”可知是在他的笔记本上写了下来。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then he felt tired and wanted t g back t his htel.”可知他感到劳累时，想回到旅馆。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The yung wman read the wrds and lked at the Frenchman. She didn’t knw what he wanted.”“The ld man didn’t knw what the Frenchman wanted, either.”以及“because the wrds in the Frenchman’s ntebk are ONE-WAY STREET.”可知他的本子上只写了“单行道”，所以他们三个都未能帮助那个法国人。故选D。
C
D yu think nly Chinese lve drinking tea? In fact, many peple in western cuntries like drinking tea. Sme tea can make peple healthy and can help peple becme thin. Of all the kinds, black tea, green tea and lng tea are the mst ppular in western cuntries.
Green tea: Sme peple lve it fr its gd taste, while thers lve it because it is gd fr ur health. The taste f green tea has the sweet and the mellw. The sweet tea is gd fr digestin, and it can help yu make the fd int smaller pieces. The mellw ne can stp yu frm feeling tired.
Black tea: It’s famus fr its taste, and it’s able t g well with many Western fds, usually sweets (甜点) and creamy (奶油的) fds.
Olng tea: It’s famus as “blue-green” tea r “wulng”. Because f its special taste, bth tea-drinkers and tea-learners lve it. It’s able t help us becme a little thin.
In latest years, western peple start enjying white tea and pu’er tea.
36. The passage talks abut ________ kinds f tea.
A. furB. fiveC. sixD. seven
37. Which f the fllwing fds can g well with black tea?
A. B. C. D.
38. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “digestin” in the secnd paragraph?
A. 降压B. 分泌C. 除湿D. 消化
39. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Only Chinese lve t drink tea.B. The sweet green tea can stp us feeling tired.
C. The taste f green tea has three kinds.D. Olng tea can help peple t becme thin.
40. The writer wrte the passage t tell us ________.
A. hw t knw gd tea and bad teaB. t drink sme tea every day
C. sme ppular tea in western cuntriesD. the histry f sme kinds f tea
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍在西方国家受欢迎的茶。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“black tea, green tea and lng tea”和“white tea and pu’er tea”可知，提到了五种茶，故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Black tea: It’s famus fr its taste, and it’s able t g well with many Western fds, usually sweets (甜点) and creamy (奶油的) fds.”可知，红茶通常搭配甜食和奶油食物。故选C。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The sweet tea is gd fr digestin, and it can help yu make the fd int smaller pieces.”可知，甜茶可以帮助你把食物分成小块，所以是有助于消化。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Olng tea: ’s able t help us becme a little thin.”可知，乌龙茶能帮助我们变瘦，故选D。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍在西方国家受欢迎的茶，选项C“一些在西方国家很流行的茶”符合主题，故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（25分）
Ⅰ．单词拼写。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。
41. The builders built many b______ in many freign cuntries.
【答案】(b)uildings
【解析】
【详解】句意：建设者们在许多外国建造了许多建筑。根据“The builders built many”可知是建造了很多建筑物，many后加可数名词复数buildings“建筑物”。故填(b)uildings。
42. Nthing is i________ if yu put yur heart int it.
【答案】impssible
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。
根据语境可知，如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。impssible不可能的，形容词，在主句中作表语。故答案为impssible。
43. We think the best way t relax is t___________ exercise.
【答案】(t)hrugh
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们认为放松的最好方法是通过锻炼。分析句子，结合首字母提示可知，要用介词thrugh“通过”构成介词短语作表语。故填(t)hrugh。
44. The little by ______ (挖) a hle, put a yung tree in it and put the earth back int the hle.
【答案】dug
【解析】
【详解】句意：小男孩挖了一个洞，在里面种了一棵小树，然后把土放回洞里。dig“挖”，结合语境，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，dig的过去式是dug。故填dug。
45. The writer writes articles and sends them t the magazine ______ (每周).
【答案】weekly
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个作者每周都写文章并把它们发送给杂志。根据汉语提示每周“weekly”，这里是副词修饰前面的动词writes“写”和sends“发送”。故填weekly。
Ⅱ．短文填空。（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
I am ging t have a party tmrrw evening. It’s my ___46___ birthday. Yesterday I discussed it with my mther, and I ___47___ her that she needn’t d anything fr me.
I sent ___48___ t my friends yesterday. Many friends will cme. Jane is cming, t. She wuld like t help me, but she can’t, because she has t lk after her sister. S I will d everything by ___49___. I will try t make the party an ___50___ ne.
Nw I am thinking abut ___51___ t d tmrrw. Yes! I am ging t buy sme fd, sme drink and sme fruit. I am ging t make a shpping list ___52___ I g. And I als have t make the rm lk ___53___ nicer. I need t d s many things tmrrw, s I must finish my hmewrk tday.
The party will begin at 8 p.m., s I am ging t have dinner ___54___. After I finish ding the things, I will have a rest and wait fr my ___55___ cming. I can’t wait t see them.
【答案】46. furteenth
47. prmised
48. invitatins
49. myself 50. enjyable
51. what 52. befre
53. much 54. early
55. friends’
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为自己的生日做准备的经历。
46题详解】
句意：今天是我十四岁生日。根据“”以及所给词可知是第14岁的生日，表示顺序用序数词furteenth“第十四”。故填furteenth。
【47题详解】
句意：昨天我和妈妈讨论了这个问题，我答应她不用为我做任何事。根据“her that she needn’t d anything fr me.”可知是答应不让她做任何事，prmise“承诺”，根据“Yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填prmised。
【48题详解】
句意：我昨天给朋友们发了邀请。根据“ my friends”可知是给朋友发邀请，invitatin“邀请”，且不止一个邀请，故用名词复数。故填invitatins。
【49题详解】
句意：所以我会自己做每件事。根据“I will d everything by...”可知是自己做所有事，用反身代词myself。故填myself。
【50题详解】
句意：我会尽量使聚会愉快。根据“make the party ”可知是让派对愉快，修饰ne用形容词enjyable“愉快的”。故填enjyable。
【51题详解】
句意：现在我在考虑明天该做什么。此处作d的宾语用what。故填what。
【52题详解】
句意：我要在去之前列一份购物清单。根据“make a shpping g”可知是在去购物之前列一个清单，befre“在……之前”。故填befre。
【53题详解】
句意：我还必须让房间看起来更漂亮。根据“”可知是让房间更漂亮，much修饰比较级。故填much。
【54题详解】
句意：聚会将在晚上8点开始，所以我打算早点吃晚饭。根据“s I am ging t have dinner”可知是早点吃晚饭，early“早”。故填early。
【55题详解】
句意：做完这些事情后，我会休息一下，等待朋友们的到来。根据“wait fr ”可知是等待朋友们的到来，修饰cming用名词复数的所有格friends’。故填friends’。
Ⅲ．书面表达。（10分）
56. 在我们的生活中，计划是非常重要的。恰逢新年之际，请以“My New Year’s Plans”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
要求：1. 词数80词左右。
2. 提示信息不能遗漏，可适当扩展。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My New Year’s Plans
We knw plans are very imprtant in ur life. They can help us imprve urselves and be a better persn. Nw New Year’s cming, I have my plans.
My first plan is abut keeping healthy. I plan t exercise mre, eat less junk fd and get enugh sleep every day. My secnd plan is abut studying harder. I’m ging t listen carefully in class, d my hmewrk in time and learn t questin. My last plan has t d with self-imprvement. I’m ging t take up a hbby, enjy life and learn t give thanks when thers help me.
All in all, I will imprve myself and be a better persn in the new year if I fllw my plans.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：根据图示信息介绍自己的新年计划，注意要点齐全，可适当扩展，无语法和单词拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍计划的重要性并引出主题“我的新年计划”；
第二步，根据图示信息具体介绍自己的新年计划；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①get enugh sleep获得充足的睡眠
②in time及时
③have t d with与……有关
④all in all总之
[高分句型]
①I’m ging t take up a hbby, enjy life and learn t give thanks when thers help me. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②I will imprve myself and be a better persn in the new year if I fllw my plans. (if引导的条件状语从句) Partner
It is frm Tky. Abut 40% f this kind f rbts arund the wrld are made in Japan. It can play the vilin, tell yu hw and when t d sprts and d the husewrk like cking. It can als ask fr help if the huse is n fire.
Na
It is frm Paris. It can talk with peple in French, English and Chinese. It can als dance and play Tai Chi. Its price is abut $12,600. It will prbably becme cheaper. Maybe it will becme yur friend in the near future.
AIC-CI
It is frm Kunming. It is gd at cking. It can make many kinds f Chinese dishes. It can finish a dish in five minutes. It may cme t yur hme in twenty years.
Miguelin
It is frm Madrid. It is a lvely rbt. It is 6.5 meters tall. It can blink, giggle and turn its head frm side t side.
invitatin furteen enjy prmise what friend befre early much my