2023年黑龙江鹤岗中考英语真题及答案

这是一份2023年黑龙江鹤岗中考英语真题及答案，共9页。


第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）
Ⅰ. Multiple chice（本题共20分，每小题1分）
Chse the best answer frm A, B r C accrding t the meaning f the sentence.
1. —The sun is shining, and yu’d better take ________ umbrella when yu g ut.
—OK. It’s useful suggestin.
A. an; theB. a; anC. an; a
( ) 2. We wn’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ wn eyes.
A. ur; usB. we; urC. we; urs
( ) 3. Have a try, ________ yu will never knw what yu can achieve.
A. rB. andC. but
( ) 4. The ppulatin f Heilngjiang is ________ than ________ f Shanghai. The birthrate is lw, s ur gvernment encurages a secnd r a third child.
A. smaller; thseB. less; itC. smaller; that
( ) 5. —Yu haven’t visited the Palace Museum, have yu?
—________ Hw I wish t visit it sme day!
A. N, I haven’t.B. Yes, I haven’t.C. Yes, I have.
6. The 20th Natinal Cngress f the CPC was cnvened (召开) Octber 16th, 2022.
A. nB. inC. by
( ) 7. It is implite t speak ludly ________.
A. in dangerB. in publicC. in persn
( ) 8. We shuld avid ________ a nise in the library.
A. makeB. t makeC. making
( ) 9. —Dad, must I finish my task tday?
—N, yu. Yu may d it tmrrw.
A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t
( ) 10. I’m srry I didn’t answer yur call because I ________ nline.
A. was studyingB. studiedC. am studying
( ) 11. —What d yu think f the new mvie Wandering Earth Ⅱ?
—It’s ________ wnderful ________ I really like it.
A. t; tB. s; thatC. such; that
( ) 12. Many research labs ________ in the future t develp science and technlgy in China.
A. are buildingB. will be builtC. were built
( ) 13. Nwadays, ________ peple like HUAWEI phnes better, and abut ________ f them are adults.
A. the number f; fur fifths
B. a number f; fur fifths
C. a number f; fur fifth
( ) 14. —It was the Dragn Bat Festival last Thursday. I watched the bat races by the lake.
—________, but I didn’t see yu there.
A. S did IB. S I didC. Neither did I
( ) 15. I will never frget that car accident ________ it happened s lng ag.
A. untilB. ifC. even thugh
( ) 16. —Shall we g swimming this afternn?
—I wuld rather ________ at hme than ________ swimming.
A. stay; gingB. stay; gC. t stay; t g
( ) 17. —What can we d fr the left-hme children ________ need help?
—We culd help them with their study nline n weekends.
A. whichB. whC. whm
( ) 18. —I wn the first prize in the speech cmpetitin f my schl.
—________
A. That’s all right.B. Srry t hear that.C. Cngratulatins！
( ) 19. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—I think watching cking vides is a gd way.
A. hw did yu cl wellB. hw can yu ck wellC. hw yu can ck well
( ) 20. Which sign can lead yu t get ut f the mvie theater?
ABC
Ⅱ. Clze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）
Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
I 21 in the UK last weekend t learn English. S far I have already made 22 friends and had sme traditinal English fd there. But 23 having hamburgers, sandwiches and ptates, I thught nne culd be 24 than Chinese fd, 25 my favrite-hu gu. Yu can’t imagine hw 26 I was when I gt t knw that there was ging t 27 a free meal f htpt t welcme the new students. On the way t the canteen, I seemed t smell hu gu in the air.
T my 28 , when I stepped int the rm, I didn’t see any sign f hu gu. Where was it?
29 many questins in my head, I 30 dwn t have the free meal. After I talked with an English girl, I gt t knw that Chinese hu gu was cmpletely different 31 htpt. Chinese hu gu is 32 in tw wrds-ht pt; and htpt, ne wrd, is a traditinal English dish.
Htpt is made frm muttn and nin. On the tp are pieces f ptates. Peple put it in the ven all day in a heavy pt n a lw heat. It 33 very little effrt t prepare. Yu can ften see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy 34 fr many peple and is nt expensive.
Htpt tastes 35 . Hwever, I still miss hu gu-ht pt, tw wrds!
( ) 21. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gt
( ) 22. A. littleB. a littleC. a few
( ) 23. A. befreB. afterC. fr
( ) 24. A. much deliciusB. mre deliciusC. less delicius
( ) 25. A. especiallyB. nrmallyC. suddenly
( ) 26. A. exciteB. excitingC. excited
( ) 27. A. haveB. beC. being
( ) 28. A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprising
( ) 29. A. WithB. OnC. Abut
( ) 30. A. sitB. seatC. sat
( ) 31. A. frmB. fC. in
( ) 32. A. writingB. wrteC. written
( ) 33. A. takesB. spendsC. csts
( ) 34. A. prepareB. preparedC. t prepare
( ) 35. A. wellB. badC. gd
Ⅲ. Vcabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the wrds given. Only ne wrd fr each blank.
36. My hair is as __________ (lng) as Lily’s. We’re twin sisters.
37. Harbin is a beautiful city. S __________ (millin) f peple cme here t enjy snw every winter.
38. When we learn English, we must pay attentin t __________ (prnunce) the wrds crrectly.
39. I dn’t like t sit n these wden chairs. They are __________ (cmfrtable).
40. Peter, the flr is dirty. Culd yu please __________ (sweep) it?
41. In rder t reduce the white pllutin, we shuld use __________ (reuse) bags instead f plastic nes when shpping
42. The baby pandas ften __________ (weight) abut 0.1 t 0.2 kils at birth.
43. Everyne except Mike __________ (be) ging t play basketball because he desn’t like it.
44. The Shenzhu XV manned spaceship has returned t the earth __________ (success). We are prud f ur cuntry.
45. Wrld Health Day is used t highlight (强调) the __________ (imprtant) f persnal health.
Ⅳ. Cmmunicatin（本题共20分，每小题2分）
(A) Chse the best chice frm A t F t finish the dialgue. Yu have ne mre answer. Each chice shuld be used nly nce.
A: Hell, is that Mr. Brwn?
B: Yes, speaking. 46 .
A: I’m frm the delivery cmpany (快递公司). Yur package (包裹) is here. Are yu at hme?
B: Srry, I’m at wrk right nw. 47
A: In fact, this package needs yur signature (签名). I can wait fr yu here.
B: 48 I can’t leave my ffice.
A: I see. 49
B: That’s great. Then can yu bring it at 6:00 p. m. tmrrw?
A: All right. 50
B: Thank yu very much.
A: Yu’re welcme.
46. __________47. __________48. __________49. __________50. __________
(B) Cmplete the dialgue with prper wrds r sentences.
A: What are yu ging t d after the exams?
B: 51 . D yu have any gd ideas?
A: Yes. I want t relax myself. S I want t g n a trip.
B: Sunds great! 52 ?
A: I’d like t g smewhere interesting and exciting.
B: There is a new z in Harbin. 53 ?
A: N, I haven’t. 54 ?
B: Me neither. But I heard that peple culd watch the animals there in a mre natural envirnment.
A: Really! That sunds interesting.
B: I am ging there next Sunday. Wuld yu like t g with me?
A: 55 . Haha… I can’t wait.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）
Ⅴ. Reading cmprehensin（本题共40分，A，D每小题l分，B，C，E每小题2分）
(A)
Nw students’ English handwriting gets wrse and wrse. That makes their teachers feel wrried. Is yur English handwriting beautiful? If nt, here are fur steps that really wrk!
( ) 56. Using paper that has lines can keep yu writing straight when yu write English wrds r sentences. Thse lines n the paper can help yu t write wrds in the right size.
( ) 57. If yur writing is hard t read, slw dwn a little. Fr sme kids, ging slwer makes the handwriting clear. If yu write t fast, it’s hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld, and even wrse, yu may make mre mistakes.
( ) 58. When yu hld yur pencil in the crrect way, writing is much easier. Sme kids press (按，压) dwn really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting nt nice. Relax yurself, dn’t hld the pencil s hard.
( ) 59. Drawing can imprve yur handwriting. Yu need t use the skills t cntrl yur pencil better when yu are drawing pictures.
( ) 60. Handwriting is very imprtant. Imagine yu are a well-knwn sprts player, what will yu d when yur fans run up t yu?
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
(B)
There is a little elephant. His name is Gastn. He desn’t like t wrk. He nly likes t play. One mrning, Gastn’s mther says, “My dear, it’s time fr yu t wrk.” Gastn desn’t want t wrk. He runs away.
He has a very gd time: he runs, jumps and plays games with ther little animals. In the evening, he is very hungry. He ges t the lin and says, “Mr. Lin, I am s hungry. Wuld yu like t give me sme bananas t eat?” “All right!” says the lin. “But yu must wrk first. Then yu can get yur supper.” The little elephant desn’t want t wrk. S he runs away.
Then he asks the tiger t give him sme apples t eat. “OK,” says the tiger, “but yu must wrk first.” And Gastn runs away.
He asks a lt f animals t give him smething t eat. But they all ask him t wrk first.
S the hungry elephant runs back hme. When he sees his mther, he says, “Dear mm, I’m s srry! Nw I knw I must wrk if I want t have smething t eat.”
Judge the sentences belw true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
( ) 61. Gastn runs away frm hme because he desn’t like his mther.
( ) 62. He spends all day playing with little animals.
( ) 63. Gastn likes eating bananas and apples.
( ) 64. Gastn asks the lin and the tiger fr lunch.
( ) 65. Frm the passage, we knw if Gastn wants t have smething t eat, he must wrk first.
(C)
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t what yu read.
( ) 66. Clud Music app was funded ________ than Duyin app.
A. three years earlierB. tw years earlierC. three years later
( ) 67. If yu want t knw what’s ging n in ur cuntry, ________ can help yu.
A. DuyinB. Clud MusicC. Tutia
( ) 68. While yu have Duyin, yu can ________.
A. listen t the wrld’s news
B. play English dialgue games
C. make yur wn interesting vides
( ) 69. Hw many apps are funded in the same year?
A. TwB. ThreeC. Fur
( ) 70. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the frm abve?
A. Tutia is a new app t make fun with persnal vides and mre funny things.
B. Yu can use Tutia thrugh tw languages.
C. Clud Music is a music app fr yu t learn English.
(D)
One pleasant evening, I was hlding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts? Give me nw!” He suddenly said. Hw I wished I had sme with me! “Oh, my little Tm, the mnkeys are taking lng t cme ut tday. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lst in ne f his memries again. I remembered the stries he tld me f hw he fed the mnkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the gldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them fr the first time.
Pr Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默氏病) last year. The dctr said it was a lifelng disease which culd destry a persn’s memry. The patient might als nt be able t make reasnable judgements (判断). But when my parents invited him t stay with us, he turned dwn and said he liked living alne. One day, he frgt t turn ff the fire after cking prridge. Luckily, ne f the neighbrs came t help him befre the fire culd spread.
It was then that my parents brught Grandpa t live with us. Often, he wuld frget my name and ask me wh I was and what I was ding in his huse. Each time I wuld answer sftly, “It’s me, Tm, Grandpa!” He had frgtten wh I was, but he wuld always be my belved grandfather.
Chse the best chice accrding t what yu read.
( ) 71. What did Grandpa want t d in the park?
A. Eat peanuts.B. Smell flwers.C. Feed mnkeys.
( ) 72. What wuld happen t Grandpa accrding t the dctr?
A. His memry culd get better.
B. He might nt judge things crrectly.
C. He had t live by himself.
( ) 73. After getting t Grandpa’s huse, the neighbr ________.
A. turned ff the fireB. cked prridgeC. shared the meal
( ) 74. Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa t live with them?
A. T make sure f his safety.
B. T help him remember their names.
C. T answer his questins in time.
( ) 75. Which f the fllwing best describes the writer?
A. HnestB. CaringC. Brave
(E)
My name is Bb. Many peple ask me what my favrite inventin is. I find it very hard t answer the questin, because there are s many things in my life that I can chse. Hwever, I have chsen a pen. Dn’t yu think it’s surprising?
T mst peple, a pen is very bring, but t me, it stands fr pssibility (可能). There are s many things yu can d with a pen. Yu can write a nvel r a sng, recrd infrmatin, r draw a picture.
A pen is like the beginning f smething amazing t me. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am slwly making a path (路) fr my future. Maybe I will be a scientist and change the wrld with my discveries. Maybe I’ll becme a musician and tuch peple’s hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and mve peple thrugh wrds.
There are s many pssibilities as t what I will d with my life in the future, but I knw that with the pen in my hand, I will write a gd future fr myself. Tell me what future yu will write fr yurself.
Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
76. What’s the writer’s favrite inventin?
77. Hw may peple feel after they knw the writer’s chice?
78. What’s the writer’s favrite inventin like?
79. Wh d yu think can mve peple thrugh wrds?
80. Will the writer write a gd future fr himself?
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）
（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）
81. 初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，假如你是李华，请给你的老师写一张感谢卡，表达感激之情和美好祝福！
Dear Miss Liu,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
82. (A) 话题作文：2023年5月29日，习近平总书记在中共中央政治局第五次集体学习时强调，加快建设教育强国，就是培养一代又一代德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。请根据以下提示，就“如何做一名新时代的中学生”，谈谈你的看法。
提示词：hnest, keep ne’s prmise, take exercise, prtect the envirnment, take an active part in……
注 意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Teenagers are the builders and successrs f ur cuntry. T be an excellent middle schl student, ___________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
(B) 图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：rain heavily, umbrella, be thankful t……
要 求：1. 话题作文和图示作文任选其一。
2. 词数：80-100之间。
3. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5 CBACA6-10 ABCAC11-15 BBBAC16-20 BBCCA
21-25 ACBBA26-30 CBAAC31-35 ACACC
36. lng 37. millins 38. prnunce 39. uncmfrtable 40. sweep
41. reused 42. weigh 43. t be 44. successfully 45. imprtance
46-50 DABCF
51. I dn’t knw
52. Where wuld yu like t g
53. Have yu been there
54. Hw abut yu
55. Yes, I’d lve t
56-60 CABDE61-65 FTTFT66-70 ACCAB71-75 CBAAB
76. A pen.
77. Bring.
78. The beginning f smething amazing.
79. A writer.
80. Yes.
考生注意：
1. 考试时间120分钟
2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分
本考场试卷序号
（由监考填写）
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
总分
核分人
得分
A. Can yu leave the package at the dr?
B. But I’m quite busy at wrk nw.
C. Can I bring the package tmrrw?
D. What’s up?
E. What time is it?
F. See yu then.
A. Slw dwn.
B. Hld yur pencil right.
C. Use paper with lines.
D. Draw mre pictures.
E. Give them yur autgraphs (签名).
F. Never give up.
Apps
Duyin
Tutia
Clud Music
Funding Time
September, 2016
March, 2013
April, 2013
Functin
Vide app
News app
Music app
Advantages
Make fun with persnal vides and mre funny things.
Find what’s ging n in ur cuntry and watch sme vides.
Listen t many gd sngs. Have persnal FM.
Languages
Chinese
Chinese, English
Chinese