湖北省武汉市光谷实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期月考数学试题(无答案)
展开阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Picnic Shelter Reservatins
Vancuver Parks and Recreatin maintains fur cvered picnic shelters that are available(可获得的)fr yur reservatin at the fllwing parks:
·Fisher Basin Cmmunity Park
·Lcry Haagen Memrial Park
·Marine Cmmunity Park
·Marshall Cmmunity Park
Picnic shelters are available t reserve between May I and September 30 each year. Reservatins are fr the entire day with a reservatin fee f $100. When nt reserved, shelters are available fr free. Reserve a picnic shelter by calling 360-487-7100.
Shelter Reservatin Cancellatin(取消预定)Plicy
If yu cancel yur reservatin ne mnth r mre befre the rental date, 100% f the fee will be refunded(退还). If yu cancel yur reservatin 1-4 weeks befre the rental date, 75% f the fee will be refunded. N refunds will be given if the reservatin is canceled less than ne week befre the rental date.
Frequently Asked Questins
Q: Is there a way t find ut if an event is already scheduled at a park?
Yes. Cntact Marshall Cmmunity Center at 360-487-7100 t find ut abut events taking place in ur parks.
Q: What amenities(便利设施)are included with a picnic shelter reservatin?
Reservatins include the use f all picnic tables lcated within the shelter and electricity(there is n electricity at Marine Park). Playgrund amenities and restrms will be shared with the public.
Park Use Permits
Depending n the type f event yu’re hsting, yu will need t get a Park Use Permit frm Vancuver Parks and Recreatin. A Park Use Permit gives yu permissin t bring special items and equipment int the park.
21. If yu cancel yur reservatin ne mnth befre the rental date, hw much mney will yu get back?
A. $25.B.$50.C. $75.D. $100.
22. What can we learn abut Vancuver picnic shelters accrding t the text?
A. They dn’t allw visitrs t hst events.B. They are available t reserve fr five mnths.
C. They dn’t prvide picnic tables r electricity.D. They ffer a restrm in each shelter.
23. What is the use f a Park Use Permit?
A. It gives yu permissin t bring sme particular things.
B. It gives yu permissin t stay lnger in the shelters.
C. I allws yu t pay less fr the shelters.
D. It allws yu t park yur car fr free.
B更多课件教案等优质滋元可 家 威杏 MXSJ663 I first met Paul Newman in1968, when Gerge Ry Hill, the directr f Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, intrduced us in New Yrk City. When the studi didn’t want me fr the film — it wanted smebdy as well knwn as Paul — he std up fr me. I dn’t knw hw many peple wuld have dne that; they wuld have listened t their agents r the studi pwers.
The friendship that grew ut f the experience f making that film and The Sting fur years later had its rt in the fact that althugh there was an age difference, we bth came frm a traditin f theater and live TV. We were respectful f craft(技艺)and fcused n digging int the characters we were ging t play. Bth f us had the qualities and virtues that are typical f American actrs: humrus, aggressive, and making fun f each ther — but always with an underlying affectin. Thse were als at the cre(核心)f ur relatinship ff the screen.
We shared the belief that if yu’re frtunate enugh t have success, yu shuld put smething back—he with his Newman’s Own fd and his Hle in the Wall camps fr kids wh are seriusly ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each ther all that regularly, but sharing that brught us tgether. We supprted each ther financially and by shwing up at events.
I last saw him a few mnths ag. He’d been in and ut f the hspital. He and I bth knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk abut it. Ours was a relatinship that didn’t need a lt f wrds.
24. Why was the studi unwilling t give the rle t the authr at first?
A. Paul Newman wanted it.B. The studi pwers didn’t like his agent.
C. He wasn’t famus enugh.D. The directr recmmended smene else.
25. Why did Paul and the authr have a lasting friendship?
A. They were f the same age.B. They wrked in the same theater.
C. They were bth gd actrs.D. They had similar charactrnstics.
26. What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Their belief.B. Their care fr children.
C. Their success.D. Their supprt fr each ther.
27. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T shw his lve f films.B. T remember a friend.
C. T intrduce a new mvie.D. T share his acting experience.
C
While it’s true that intrverts tend t enjy alne time, it’s nt true they dislike peple r scial envirnments. Just because yu shw mre reservatin than enthusiasm in these settings, it desn’t mean yu need t change r that yu can’t make new friends. Kat Vells, a speaker and cnnectin cach, advises intrverts t “Resist pressure frm the utside wrld and dn’t hide yur true nature r frce yurself t be extrverted.”
Danielle Bayard Jacksn, a friendship cach, says that intrverts can be gd friends. “I think we smetimes jke abut them being incapable r nt knwing what t d…and they actually have a lt f superpwers that we dn’t give credit(赞扬)t. They’re very bservant. They’re really gd listeners. And I think that makes fr really gd friends.” S, hw can intrverts use their strengths and make new friends in the prcess?
“One f my favrite ways t d this is by ging t a scial event, then camping ut n the edge with ther highly sensitive peple wh dn’t want t be in the center f the actin.” Vells, wh is an intrvert herself, says. “The kitchen and the edge f the yard are where I’ve ften fund the best cnversatins and feelings f cnnectin at an therwise verwhelming(令人难以应对的)party.”
The key fr intrverts is t be mindful f hw they spend their energy s that when they spend it, they spend it well. “If yu knw yu have a small scial battery and yu can shw up fr ne hur after which it’ll be verwhelming fr yu, make gd use f that infrmatin abut yurself.” Jacksn says. “If yu knw yu nly have an hur t spend, chse carefully the things that yu say yes t.”
As an intrvert, yu feel and think deeply, s this means that yu have the rare(罕见的)ability t g deeper mre quickly with smene new. An hur r tw nay be just the amunt f time yu need.
28. What is Vells’ suggestin fr intrverts?
A. Change yurself t make persnal relatinships better.B. Make friends with mre extrverts.
C. Organize varius scial events.D. Accept wh yu really are.
29. What des Jacksn say abut intrverts in paragraph 2?
A. They prefer t enjy alne time.
B. They are incapable f making new friends.
C. They have many advantages that are ften ignred.
D. They arc mre ppular than extrverts in the wrkplace.
30. What des Vells prefer t d when she attends a big party?
A. Stay with ther intrverts in less crwded places.
B. Invite ther intrverts t g camping with her.
C. Have cnversatins with sciable guests.
D. Give a hand in the kitchen.
31 .Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Why we need intrverted friends
B. Hw t make friends as an intrvert
C. Ways f getting alng with intrverts
D. Differences between intrverts and extrverts
D
A beautiful three-stry hme sits at the crner f l0th and Center streets n the Gergia Institute Technlgy(Gergia Tech)campus in Atianta. Frm the utside, it appears just like any ther hme, inside, Gergia Tech researchers are testing and develping advanced devices t determine which make the hme safer -- and smarter -- fr lder adults.
The huse is actually a living lab, called the Aware Hme, and research cnducted there has shwn many tp hme-related cncerns amng lder adults -- unattended ccking, water left running, TVs left n drs left unlcked.
Nw, sme in-hme technlgies are in develpment -- r n the market -- t address thse cncerns.
One new device called Inirv React cnnects yur stve(炉具)t a sensr(传感器)in yur hme and a smartphne app. The sensr will autmatically turn the stve ff if it n lnger discvers mvement arund the appliance(电器)after a certain perid f time. Yu can als turn the stve ff using yur smartphne.
Devices f the future are expected t cllect and use data t becme smarter, accrding t Flizabeth Mynatt, a prfessr at Gergia Tech. “They will learn mre abut yur habits, yur likes, yur dislikes, yur rutines, when yu’re mst likely t frget t take yur medicine, what are the aspects f yur health that need the mst attentin,” she said. With any technlgy, “mst peple ask that questin, “Hw invasive(侵扰的)is it?’... But what we hear frm lder adults is that they value the safety that the technlgy prvides fr them.” Mynatt said.
75-year-ld Albert Blet f Atlanta thinks mst lder adults are typically ready t bring technlgy int their hmes. “Peple have the misguided impressin that senirs arc ppsed(对立的)t technlgy,” said Blet. “We d understand wireless technlgy, and we understand hw these things will make things easier. Being independent is mst imprtant in the mind f anybdy that gets t be ur age r lder.”
32. What is the Aware Hme?
A. A smart huse.B. A research lab.C. A nursing hme.D. A science museum.
33. What will Inirv React d when it senses n mvement arund a stve fr lng?
A. Turn the stve ff directly.B. Give ut a warning sund.
C. Activate a sensr in the huse.D. Send a message t a cnnected phne.
34. What will future smart hme devices be like accrding t Mynatt?
A. They will prvide medical advice.B. They will be mre like caregivers.
C. They will becme mre persnalized.D. They will replace caregivers in mst cases.
35. What did Albert Blet say abut mst senirs?
A. They are willing t use smart hme devices.
B. They find in hard t keep up with new technlgy.
C. They prefer a simple life withut technlgy.
D. They are becming mre dependent n the Internet.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fear f Missing Out
It’s a cmmn experience: Yu’re scrlling thrugh a scial media page, and yu see pictures ff friends traveling r ging t parties. Suddenly yu start t wnder why yu’re nt ding thse things. Are yu missing ut n smething fun and exciting because yu’re lcked int everyday life? This experience has cme t be knwn as the fear f missing ut, smetimes abbreviated(缩写)FOMO. 36 . But with the rise f scial media, FOMO is becming much mre cmmn.
Wanting t be it n the fun when exciting things are happening is cmpletely nrmal. But fr sme peple, it can lead t an addictin t checking their phnes t find ut what ther peple are ding. Even while ding things that are fun r necessary, peple can feel like there’s smething better ging n elsewhere. This urge t cnnect can lead them t discnnect frm the peple they are actually with. 37 It can even be dangerus; sme peple try t check messages while driving.
Remember that what peple chse t pst n scial media dcs nt necessarily reflect their life verall. Peple tend t pick and chse the things they share, s we nly ever knw a small part f anyne else’s life.
38 Yu cannt be everywhere and d everything that might be interesting r prductive, and that’s QK.
It might even be necessary t turn ff yur phne r lg ut f scial media fr a while. 39 Yu can even set particular times in yur day t check email and scial media. By stepping away fr a time, yu can help keep ther peple’s lives in perspective.
Finally, fcus n the things in frnt f yu. Enjy them, d them well and let everything else g. 40 .
Dn’t let the fear f missing ut cause yu t miss ut n the gd things yu have in life. Relax, enjy what yu d and let ther peple enjy their lives withut envying them.
A. T sme extent, peple have always wrried abut missing ut n things.
B. Withut the scial media yu will get uncnnected with the whle wrld.
C. It als prevents them frm being satisfied with the gd things in their lives.
D. When yu fully engage with life, yu’ll wrry less abut what yu’re nt ding.
E. Get rid f the cnstant reminders f everything that’s happening in the wrld.
F. It’s difficult t cnnect with the reasns why yu chse nt t participate.
G. It’s als imprtant t be humble and acknwledge yur limitatins.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad.
Instead f lking at nature, I 41 my email. Instead f reading great nvels, I stuck t reading 42 newspapers each mrning. And that was the prblem: I was acting as if I were still in the ffice. My bdy was n vacatin but my 43 wasn’t.
S this year I made up my mind t try smething 44 : getting away frm the Internet. I knew it wuldn’t be easy, 45 I’m nt gd at self-cntrl. But I was 46 . I started by handing the iPad t my wife. Then, a strke f luck: The mbile phne 47 at ur cabin was wrse than in the past. I was trapped, frced t carry ut my plan. Largely 48 frm e-mail and my favrite newspaper websites, I had little way t 49 the wrld. I had n 50 but t d what I had planned t d all alng: read bks.
With determinatin and the strng supprt f my wife, I succeeded in my vacatin struggle against the Internet. I finally 51 that it was I, f curse, nt the iPad, that was the 52 ·
I knew I had 53 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted t stp t use the Wi-Fi. “Dn’t need it.” I said. 54 , as I return t wrk, a test begins: Can I survive when I’m back at wrk? I dn’t plan t 55 my iPad cmpletely. But I hpe t resist the temptatin(抵抗诱惑)t use it every five minutes.
41.A. receivedB. checkedC. remvedD. selected
42. A. lcalB. infrmalC. traditinalD. nline
43. A. mindB. pininC. identityD. curisity
44. A. lgicalB. differentC. attractiveD. magical
45. A. unlessB. thughC. sinceD.s
46. A. shckedB. excitedC. determinedD. frightened
47. A. designB. technlgyC. qualityD. signal
48. A. cut ffB. taken utC. pulled dwnD. carried away
49. A. cnnect tB. lk atC. help withD. rely n
50. A. methdB. trickC. chiceD. gal
51. A. expectedB. permittedC. suggestedD. realized
52. A. signB. evidenceC. prblemD. puzzle
53. A. frgttenB. wnC. sufferedD. recvered
54. A. HweverB. AnywayC. SmehwD. Therefre
55. A. take apartB. turn tC. care abutD. give up
第二节(共10小题;每空1分,满分15分)
根据句子上下文提示,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. They have truble maintaining the factry because they are 56.______ in experienced wrkers.
2. I have n 57. ______(打算意图)f changing my plans just t fit in with his.
3. The bk is well 58. ______(值得的)reading.
4. We 59. ______(偶尔)meet fr a drink after wrk.
5. It’s the persn’s attitude 60. ______ divers results.
6. A student was 61. ______ 62. ______(睡觉被抓住)by Mr Ke when their teacher went t get a bk she 63. ______(leave)in the ffice.
7. I have a 64. ______ 65. ______(偏好)sweet fd.
8. Unfrtunately, 1.1 billin peple have n 66. ______ t clean drinking water.
9. Peple 67. ______(涌向)int Xian fr TFBOYS’ cncert this summer.
10. We culdn’t be 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______(感激不尽)what he did.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
71.假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:
1.时间;
2.活动安排;
3.欢迎他表演节目。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
72.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kelly White was brn seventeen years ag with s many birth prblems in her bdy. Sme f her rgans, bnes and muscles were ut f shape. N ne expected her t survive. She did make it but with her strange bdy figure, everyne culd recgnize her, even frm a distance.
In Kelly White’s hmetwn, there was a yearly utdr perfrmance in the schl auditrium(大礼堂). It had been perfrmed fr s many years and actually had becme ne f the mst imprtant events f the Christmas seasn fr many f the twn’s peple.
Many peple tried ut each year fr it, but s many were turned away, It can nly include the mst excellent peple in the field.
Kelly had a beautiful singing vice. Last year she went t Mrs. Owens -her music teacher t ask t jin in the perfrmance. Withut letting her sing, Mrs. Owens tk a lk at Amy’s bdy and said, “Child, yu just dn’t fit.”
Everyne wuld stare at yu and that wuld make yu uncmfrtable. It wuld make them unfrgettable.
Withut singing a single nt, Kelly was sent back thrugh the dr f the chral rm. Hurt and rupset, she decided never t try ut again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.
This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Butler. He heard abut Kelly and suggested that she have a try.
Kelly didn’t want t be rejected again, s she hesitated a little abut it. As Kelly struggled, the dr was pushed pen and Mr. Buttler called, Kelly, yu’re next. “Althugh kind f nervus. Kelly did as M. Buttler tld her t d. Mr. Buttler sat by the pian t keep Kelly cmpany. When Kelly finished her testing perfrmance, she thanked Mr Buttler and knew the result wuld be psted-n the dr f the chral rm the next day.
Kelly culdn’t sleep that night. She was suffering frm the feelings that she didn’t fit and the great need t accepted. By the next mrning, her stmach was even in pain because f stress.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1 The next day, Kelly nervusly glanced at the list f the dr f the chral rm.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Parn.2 Finally, the day f perfrmance came.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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