湖南省怀化市新晃县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份湖南省怀化市新晃县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共21页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上，选择题符合题意的答案只有1个， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。
2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。
3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。
4.本试卷共 81 小题，满分 120 分；全部试卷共 10 页，其中试题卷 8 页，答题卡 2 页。100 分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。
Gd luck !
第一部分 听力技能（共两节, 满分20分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where was Ben last week?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In hspital.
2. Hw des Peter usually g t schl?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
3. When was the TV invented?
A. In 1885. B. In 1927. C. In 1971.
4. Whm did the by write a pem fr?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His teacher.
5. What kind f mvies des Mike like?
A. He likes mvies that are mre educatinal.
B. He likes mvies that are interesting.
C. He likes mvies that are relaxing.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Hw des Jhn like the watch?
A. Quite pretty. B. Just s-s. C. Quite ugly.
7. What is the ring made f?
A. Silver. B. Gld. C. Glass.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where are the restrms?
A. On Main Street. B. At the crner f the Market. C. Acrss frm the Market.
9. What des the girl think f the restrms?
A. Very clean. B. Very big. C. Very dirty.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw many hlidays des the girl have in a year?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
11. Where des the girl cme frm?
A. Japan. B. China. C. Krea.
12. Which is the mst traditinal festival in the by’s cuntry?
A. Christmas. B. New Year’s Day. C. The Spring Festival.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw lng has Jim studied English?
A. Fr tw years. B. Fr three years. C. Fr fur years.
14. Whm des Jim speak English with after class?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers.
15. Why des Jim like English?
A. Because he likes his English teacher.
B. Because he likes watching English mvies.
C. Because he likes listening t English sngs.
16. What des Betty think f math?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s useful. C. It’s t easy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Bb take a drive thrugh the cuntryside?
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
18. Why did Bb’s car hit the dg?
A. Because the dg suddenly jumped nt the rad.
B. Because he didn’t see the dg at all.
C. Because his car went ut f cntrl.
19. Hw much did Bb give t the man finally?
A. $20. B. $30. C. $40.
20. Whse dg is it?
A. It is Bb’s. B. It is the man’s. C. We dn’t knw.
第二部分 知识运用 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
1. — ________ des yur brther learn English?
—He learns ________ watching English mvies.
A. Hw; byB. What; byC. Hw; frm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的弟弟怎样学习英语的？——他通过看英语电影学习。
考查特殊疑问词和介词。Hw怎样，询问方式；What什么；by通过；frm从。by ding sth.“通过做某事”，根据“ ... des yur brther learn English?”可知，是在询问学英语的方式，用hw提问；根据“He English mvies”可知，指通过看英语电影来学习英语，用介词by。故选A。
2. Thugh she is yung, she has much ________ abut animals.
A. interestB. knwledgeC. hbby
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然她很年轻，但是她了解很多关于动物的知识。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；knwledge知识；hbby爱好。根据“ she has animals.”可知，应是她对动物的知识知道得很多。故选B。
3. Lk! ________ beautiful the dragn bat is!
A. WhatB. HwC. What a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！这龙舟真漂亮啊！
考查感叹句。根据“beautiful the dragn bat is!”可知，本句的中心词是形容词beautiful，感叹句型用“hw+形容词+主谓！”。故选B。
4. — D yu believe that paper is made ________ wd?
— Yes, I d.
A. frmB. fC. in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你相信纸是由木材制成得吗？——是的，我信。
考查介词辨析。frm来自于；f的；in在……里面。根据“be made frm由……制成（看不出原材料）”可知，纸由木材制成看不出原材料。故选A。
5. —What language ________ in France?
—Mst peple speak French, but many can speak English, t.
A. speakB. is spkenC. spke
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——法国人说什么语言？——大多数人说法语，但也有许多人会说英语。
考查被动语态。speak说，一般现在时主动语态；is spken被说，一般现在时被动语态；spke说，一般过去时。根据语境可知，句子时态用一般现在时；主语language是动词speak动作的承受者，表示“什么语言被讲”，因此要用被动语态；一般现在时态的被动语态结构是am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语language是单数，用is，speak的过去分词是spken。故选B。
6. —Peter, d yu knw if yur father ________ back tmrrw?
—Srry, I dn’t knw.
A. will cmeB. cmesC. cme
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——彼得，你知道你父亲明天会不会回来吗？——对不起，我不知道。
考查动词时态。此处是if引导的宾语从句，主句“d yu knw”是一般现在时，从句时态不限。根据空后的“tmrrw”可知，此处应用一般将来时。故选A。
7. —Whse vlleyball is this?
—It ________ be Carla’s. She lves vlleyball.
A. needB. can’tC. must
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这是谁的排球？——一定是卡拉的。她喜欢排球。
考查情态动词。need需要；can’t不可能；must一定。根据“She lves vlleyball.”可知，此处推测这个排球一定是卡拉的。故选C。
8. —What kind f music des yur sister like?
—She lves music ________ she can sing alng with.
A. whatB. whC. that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你妹妹喜欢什么样的音乐？——她喜欢能跟着唱歌的音乐。
考查定语从句。分析句子，该句是定语从句，先行词为“music”，为物，从句中缺宾语，that在从句中作宾语。故选C。
9. Peple in Krea are suppsed ________ fr the first time.
A. t bwB. bwingC. bw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在韩国，人们第一次要鞠躬。
考查动词短语。根据“are suppsed…”可知，此处考查be suppsed t d sth.“应该做某事”，动词短语，空处应用不定式。故选A。
10. —Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________?
— Sure. There’s a supermarket dwn the street.
A. where can I buy sme medicine
B. where I can buy sme medicine
C. when can I buy sme medicine
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以买到药吗？——当然，沿着这条街有一家超市。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，故排除。故选B。
第二节 完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternn, an ld dg ran int Mike’s yard. The dg did nt lk hungry r sick, just very ____11____. Mike gave the dg a few pats (轻拍) n the head. The dg fllwed Mike int the huse, ____12____ walked dwn the hall and fell asleep in the crner.
An hur later the dg wke up, walked t the dr and went ut. The next afternn the dg ____13____. Once again (又一次) the dg fllwed Mike int the huse and ____14____ in the crner fr an hur. It was the ____15____ stry the next afternn. Mike was very curius (好奇). “What’s up with this dg?” he wndered. Then he had an ____16____. Mike put a ____17____ n the neck:
T the wner f this dg. D yu knw that yur dg cmes t my huse every ____18____ and sleeps fr a while? Why?
The next day the dg came t Mike’s ____19____ with a new nte hung n its neck:
The dg lives in a hme with six children. Three f them are under the age f tw. It’s trying finding a rm t sleep in. It can’t ____20____ a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I cme with it tmrrw?
11.
A. excitedB. tiredC. yung
12.
A. clearlyB. ludlyC. slwly
13.
A. came backB. grew upC. went ut
14
A. walkedB. dancedC. slept
15.
A. unusualB. sameC. different
16.
A. addressB. answerC. idea
17.
A. nteB. telephneC. picture
18.
A. mrningB. afternnC. evening
19.
A. huseB. fficeC. schl
20.
A. seeB. lk frC. find
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文中介绍了迈克的家里来了不速之客——一只每天来家里睡觉的狗。
【11题详解】
句意：这只狗看起来既不饿也不生病，只是很累。
excited兴奋的；tired累的；yung年轻的。根据“One afternn, an ld dg ran int Mike’s yard.”以及“The dg did nt lk hungry r sick, just”并结合语境，指仅仅就是看上去累。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：狗跟着迈克进了屋子，慢慢地走过大厅，在角落里睡着了。
clearly清楚地；ludly大声地；slwly慢慢地。根据“walked dwn the hall and fell asleep in the crner.”可知应该是慢慢地走过大厅。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：第二天下午，狗回来了。
came back回来了；grew up成长；went ut出去。根据“Once again (又一次) the dg fllwed Mike int the huse”可知是又回来了。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：狗又跟着迈克进了屋子，在角落里睡了一个小时。
walked走；danced跳舞；slept睡。根据“in the crner fr an hur”可知是在角落睡了一小时。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：第二天下午又是同样的故事。
unusual不寻常的；same一样的；different不同的。根据“Mike was very curius (好奇).”可知第三天狗又来睡觉了，所以应该是同样的故事。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：然后他有了一个主意。
address地址；answer回答；idea主意。根据“n the neck:”以及“T the wner f this dg”可知他想到了一个主意。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：迈克在脖子上放了一张纸条：
nte纸条；telephne电话；picture图片。根据“T the wner f this dg”可知是脖子上放了纸条。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：你知道你的狗每天下午都会来我家睡一会儿吗？
mrning上午；afternn下午；evening晚上。根据“One afternn, an ld dg ran int Mike’s yard.”可知是下午来迈克的家里。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：第二天，狗来到迈克家，脖子上挂着一张新纸条：
huse房子；ffice办公室；schl学校。根据上文提到的“Once again (又一次) the dg fllwed Mike int the huse”可知狗又来迈克家里了。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：它在这里找不到安静的地方。
see看见；lk fr寻找；find找到。根据“It’s trying finding a rm t sleep in.”可知没有安静的睡觉的地方，因此狗是想找一个安静的地方睡。故选C。
第三部分 阅读技能 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. Mary is interested in film making. Which park culd be the best chice fr her?
A. Universal Studis.B. Legland.C. Ferrari.
22. While an adult is visiting Legland, what will prbably be thught abut?
A. His r her childhd.B. His r her present.C. His r her future.
23. Accrding t the chart (图表), we knw that ________.
A. we can visit Universal Studis nly in America
B. the buildings and dlls at Legland are made f Leg bricks
C. We can get Ferrari cars fr free when we visit Ferrari Wrld
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文中介绍了几个不同类型的主题乐园。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Universal Studis (环球影城)—a dream land f Hllywd mvie fans”以及“The histry f mvies, the live shws and film tricks (技巧) can be fund here”可知如果玛丽对电影制作感兴趣，可以去环球影城。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu’ll be sent back t yur childhd time by the buildings and dlls made f Leg bricks, and there are seven Legland parks in the wrld.”可知如果去Legland，可能会让你回想起童年时代。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu’ll be sent back t yur childhd time by the buildings and dlls made f Leg bricks,”可知，乐高乐园的建筑和玩偶都是用乐高积木做成的。故选B。
B
This summer hliday, sme f yu might have spent a lt f time playing vide games nline. Hwever, yu wn’t be able t d this anymre. On August 30th, the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr kids in rder t stp them frm lsing themselves in playing nline games.
A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly ffer ne hur f service t kids frm 8 p.m. t 9 p.m. n Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, as well as n fficial hlidays. Service cannt be ffered at any ther time. The cmpanies must als make sure that users register (注册) and lgin (登录) with their real names.
Under earlier rules, kids culd play nline games fr 1.5 hurs n any day and three hurs n hlidays. But many parents have called fr even stricter rules Xinhua reprted.
The new rules quickly caused discussin. Sme peple supprt them, while thers are surprised at hw strict the rules are.
“Kids can hardly cntrl themselves, s they need rules,” ne persn wrte n SinaWeib.
Others wrry abut lphles. “What if kids use their parents’ lgins?” anther persn asked.
The ntice als calls n parents and schls t wrk tgether t make sure the rules are fllwed. Children are the future f a cuntry. Prtecting their physical and mental health is imprtant. It is necessary fr kids t knw mre abut the related laws and rules.
24. The gvernment cut ________ fr kids n August 30th.
A. hmewrkB. nline gaming timeC. after-class activities
25. Kid can play games ________.
A. n Friday afternnB. after 10 p.m. n SaturdayC. at 8 p.m. n Sunday
26. The underlined wrd “lphles” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 疑问B. 漏洞C. 措施
27. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. New Gaming RulesB. Stp Ging OnlineC. Shrten the Summer Hliday
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了政府新出台的网络游戏限制令。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On August 30th, the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr kids in rder t stp them frm lsing themselves in playing nline games.”可知政府消减了游戏时间。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly ffer ne hur f service t kids frm 8 p.m. t 9 p.m. n Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, as well as n fficial hlidays.”可知孩子们可以在周六晚上八点玩。故选C。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线处后的“What if kids use their parents’ lgins?”可知这里指都应该担心“漏洞”。故选B。
【27题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“On August 30th, the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr kids in rder t stp them frm lsing themselves in playing nline games.”可知该文章主要介绍了政府新出台的网络游戏限制令。因此A“新的游戏规则”为最佳标题。故选A。
C
Ta Yuanming, als knwn as Ta Qian, was a Chinese pet wh was brn during the Eastern Jin Dynasty and died during the Liu Sng Dynasty. Ta was an imprtant pet f the Six Dynasties perid. He lived in a small huse in the cuntryside and spent his time drinking wine, farming, reading and writing. He described this cuntry life in his pems, and althugh his pems were knwn and lved by many peple, he was a man wh liked staying alne and didn’t tuch much with ther peple.
His pems described the traditins f the peple in the cuntryside s beautifully and idyllically (田园诗般) that peple wuld want t live there, they were attracted (吸引) by his language and style f writing. His writing was deep and shwed such a clear understanding f life that many peple culd nt believe that he was a simple farmer. His writing was als much admired by ther pets at the time. Artists were inspired (鼓舞) by his dedicatin (献身) t his wrk and created paintings and sculptures (雕塑) f him. Ta Yuanming wuld later be regarded as the mst imprtant representative (代表) f what we nw knw as Fields and Gardens petry.
28. Ta Yuanming was an imprtant pet during ________.
A. the Six Dynasties peridB. Liu Sng DynastyC. Tang Dynasty
29. Ta Yuanming described ________ in his pems.
A. family lifeB. cuntry lifeC. farming life
30. What were peple attracted by in Ta Yuanming’s pems?
A. By his language.B. By his style f writing.C. Bth A and B.
31. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Other pets didn’t like Ta Yuanming’ pems at all.
B. Ta Yuanming didn’t like staying alne r tuched much with ther peple.
C. Ta Yuanming was the mst imprtant representative f Fields and Gardens petry.
【答案】28 A 29. B 30. C 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍中国著名的诗人——陶渊明。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ta was an imprtant pet f the Six Dynasties perid.”可知，陶渊明是六朝时期一位重要的诗人。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He described this cuntry life in his pems”可知，陶渊明在他的诗中描写乡村生活。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His pems described the traditins f the peple in the cuntryside s beautifully and idyllically (田园诗般) that peple wuld want t live there, they were attracted (吸引) by his language and style f writing.”可知，人们被陶渊明的诗中的语言和写作风格所吸引。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ta Yuanming wuld later be regarded as the mst imprtant representative (代表) f what we nw knw as Fields and Gardens petry.”可知，陶渊明是田园诗的最重要的代表人物。故选C。
D
We ften think the Arctic (北极) nly has snw and ice. But in fact, it has far mre than that! The Arctic is n tp f Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up tw-thirds f the Arctic, while ne-third is made up f land in eight cuntries, including Russia, Canada, and America.
The Arctic lands have many varius (不同的) lives. Sme plants and animals can grw in very cld temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is hme t mre than 21, 000 kinds f lives. There are whales, Arctic fxes and many mre. The plar bear is the mst famus Arctic animal.
Yu might think that the Arctic is t cld fr peple t live in. But surprisingly, there are abut 4 millin peple living there. That’s the same ppulatin as the city f Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. Abut 10 percent are lcal peple. They have been there fr thusands f years. They make living by fishing, hunting and s n.
A grup f scientists recently came back frm a ne-year-lng study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amunt f Arctic sea ice is falling by arund 3 percent every year. There will be n mre ice during the summer in the near future. What des this mean fr us? Many animals, such as plar bears, hunt fr their fd n the ice. If they can’t d this anymre, they will die f hunger. Lcal peple hunt animals fr fd. But since s many animals are dying, they need t change their way f life.
32. Which f the fllwing cuntries is NOT mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. America.B. Japan.C. Canada.
33. Hw d the lcal peple f the Arctic make a living?
A By fishing and hunting.B. By selling things.C. By keeping animals.
34. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The plar bear is the mst famus Arctic animal.
B. All the animals in the Arctic will die f hunger.
C. The Arctic is s cld that n ne lives there.
35. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. The peple in the Arctic.B. The animals in the Arctic.C. The lives in the Arctic.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了北极的地理情况，生存在北极的生命，以及北极如今面临的危险——冰川融化。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Arctic Ocean makes up tw-thirds f the Arctic, while ne-third is made up f land in eight cuntries, including Russia, Canada, and America.”可知第一段没有提到日本。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They make living by fishing, hunting and s n.”可知他们靠捕鱼、打猎等谋生。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The plar bear is the mst famus Arctic animal.”可知北极熊是最著名的北极动物。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“We ften think the Arctic (北极) nly has snw and ice. But in fact, it has far mre than that!”可知，本文介绍了北极的地理情况，生存在北极的人类，动物等信息，因此C选项“北极的生命”符合文章大意。故选C。
第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
The use f chpsticks has been a part f Chinese fd culture. There are sme tabs (禁忌) that yu must pay great attentin t, r yu may make mistakes and be laughed at.
First, dn’t use chpsticks t hit the side f yur bwl r plate t make a lt f nise, because Chinese peple think nly beggars wuld d this t beg fr meals. Secnd, when yu use chpsticks, dn’t use them t pint at thers, which wuld be regarded as a bad manner t thers. Third, it is thught t be an implite behavir when yu suck (吮吸) the end f a chpstick. Peple will think yu lack family educatin. Furth, dn’t use chpsticks t pck at (拨弄；捅) every dish withut knwing what yu want. And last, dn’t insert (插入) chpsticks straightly int the bwls r dishes. Chinese peple d this nly when they burn incense (焚香) fr the dead.
Nwadays, chpsticks are used mre wisely. Fr example, yu can buy a pair as a gift fr yur friends r relatives. In Chinese, it reads “Kuaizi”, which means t have sns sn, s a newly-married cuple will be happy t accept it as their wedding gift (结婚礼品).
An interesting experiment shws that many jints (关节) and muscles are being exercised when yu use chpsticks. They certainly make yu cleverer, dn’t they?
36. Why aren’t peple allwed t use chpsticks t hit the side f their bwl r plate?
______________________________________
37. Is it plite t suck the end f a chpstick at meals?
______________________________________
38. Hw many tabs are there in the passage?
______________________________________
39. Fr a new-married cuple, what des the wedding gift—chpsticks mean?
______________________________________
40. What can yu exercise when using chpsticks?
______________________________________
【答案】36. Because beggars d this fr meals. / Because Chinese peple think nly beggars wuld d this t beg fr meals.
37. N, it isn’t./ N.
38. Five./ 5.
39. It means t have sns sn./ T have sns sn.
40. Many jints and muscles.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国饮食文化的一部分——筷子的使用禁忌。
【36题详解】
根据第二段“First, dn’t use chpsticks t hit the side f yur bwl r plate t make a lt f nise, because Chinese peple think nly beggars wuld d this t beg fr meals.”可知不要用筷子敲打你的碗或盘子的侧面发出很大的噪音，因为中国人认为只有乞丐才会这样做来乞求食物。故填Because beggars d this fr meals./Because Chinese peple think nly beggars wuld d this t beg fr meals.
【37题详解】
根据第二段“Third, it is thught t be an implite behavir when yu suck (吮吸) the end f a chpstick.”可知当你吮吸筷子末端时，这被认为是一种不礼貌的行为。故填N, it isn’t./ N.
【38题详解】
根据第二段“ last...”可知一共有5点。故填Five./ 5.
【39题详解】
根据倒数第二段“In Chinese, it reads “Kuaizi”, which means t have sns sn”可知在中文里，“快子”意思是很快就会有儿子。故填It means t have sns sn./ T have sns sn.
【40题详解】
根据最后一段“An interesting experiment shws that many jints (关节) and muscles are being exercised when yu use chpsticks. ”可知实验表明，当你使用筷子时，许多关节和肌肉都在锻炼。故填Many jints and muscles.
第四部分 写作技能（共四节，满分 40 分）
第一节 综合填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year I did nt like my English class. Every class was like ___41___ bad dream. The teacher spke s ___42___ (quick) that I did nt understand ___43___ (she) mst f the time. I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin. I just hid behind my textbk and never ___44___ (say) anything.
Then ne day I watched an English mvie ___45___ (call) Ty Stry. I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie! S I begin t watch ther English ___46___ (mvie), t. Althugh I culd nt understand everything the characters said, their bdy language ___47___ the expressins n their faces helped me get the meaning. I als learned ___48___ (use) sentences like “It’s a piece ___49___ cake” r “It serves yu right.”
Nw I really enjy my English class. I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a _____50_____ (gd) understanding f English mvies.
【答案】41. a 42. quickly
43. her 44. said
45. called 46. mvies
47. and 48. t use
49. f 50. better
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者自己学习英语的经历，文中作者从听不懂到后面有了自己的学习心得。
【41题详解】
句意：每节课都像一场噩梦。根据“bad dream”可知，此处表示泛指“一场噩梦”，bad首字母发辅音音素，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【42题详解】
句意：老师讲得太快了，大多数时候我都听不懂她的话。修饰“spke”应用副词，quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
【43题详解】
句意：老师讲得太快了，大多数时候我都听不懂她的话。根据“understand”可知后接人称代词宾格，故填her。
【44题详解】
句意：我只是躲在课本后面，什么也没说。根据“hid”可判断该句是一般过去时，say应填过去式。故填said。
【45题详解】
句意：然后有一天我看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英语电影。根据所给词，可判断用过去分词called作后置定语修饰mvie。故填called。
【46题详解】
句意：所以我也开始看其他的英语电影。根据“ther”可知后接可数名词复数，mvie“电影”。故填mvies。
【47题详解】
句意：虽然我不能理解人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了意思。根据“their bdy language”以及“expressins n their faces”可知是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
【48题详解】
句意：我还学会了使用像“小菜一碟”或“你活该”这样的句子。use“使用”，根据“learned”可知考查learn t d，后接不定式作宾语。故填t use。
【49题详解】
句意：我还学会了使用像“小菜一碟”或“你活该”这样的句子。It’s a piece f cake“小菜一碟”，固定句型，故填f。
【50题详解】
句意：我想学习新单词和更多的语法，这样我就能更好地理解英语电影。根据“I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar”可知是更好地理解英语电影，better”更好的“，作定语，故填better。
第二节 补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jill: Hi Ry.
Ry: Hi, Jill. I called yu up yesterday mrning, but nbdy answered. ___51___
Jill: I was visiting City Museum.
Ry: Oh, really? ___52___
Jill: I went there by bus.
Ry: I see. I heard the museum has a great cllectin f ld things. What did yu see in the museum?
Jill: I saw ld stamps, Hanfu and an ld teapt. ___53___
Ry: An ld lunch bx? ___54___
Jill: It was used fr heating fd. What’s mre, it was used fr keeping water warm.
Ry: Interesting. Can visitrs take phts in the museum?
Jill: N. ___55___ Because the flash may be harmful (有害的) t the ld things.
Ry: That’s fr sure. We shuld prtect the ld things in the museum.
A. Hw did yu get there?
B. I like things made f natural material.
C. I als saw an ld lunch bx.
D. It’s nt allwed t take phts.
E. What was it made f?
F. What were yu ding?
G. What was it used fr?
【答案】51. F 52. A 53. C 54. G 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jill与Ry的对话，对话中讨论了昨天Jill去城市博物馆参观看到的老物件。
【51题详解】
根据“I was visiting City Museum.”可知上文应问了过去做什么了。选项F“昨天上午你在干什么？”符合语境。故选F。
【52题详解】
根据“I went there by bus.”可知上文应询问了乘坐什么交通工具。选项A“你是怎么到那里的？”符合语境。故选A。
【53题详解】
根据“An ld lunch bx?”可知上文提到了老式的午餐盒，选项C“我还看到了一个老式的午餐盒。”符合语境。故选C。
【54题详解】
根据“ It was used fr heating fd.”可知上文应该提问了午餐盒用途。选项G“它的用途是什么？”符合语境。故选G。
【55题详解】
根据“Can visitrs take phts in the museum?”可知下文应回答这个问题，选项D“这里不允许拍照。”符合语境。故选D。
第三节 英汉互译 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Why d we play sprts? Yur answer may be “t get exercise”. That’s right. In fact, there are at least 4 mre reasns.
It helps students d better in schl. Students are busy with their study and many schl activities everyday. But a research shws that students wh play sprts d better in schl than thse wh dn’t. (1) Sprts help students shw themselves better in study.
(2) 运动对学生的健康有益。 These days, sme students spend t much time watching TV and playing vide games. (3) But we need t knw that health cmes first. When we play sprts, we g utside and exercise in the sun.
Playing sprts builds self-cnfidence. Students wh play sprts feel better abut themselves because they knw they can practice mre. Sprts are a feel-gd activity. (4) 运动帮助学生保持健康和结交新朋友Sprts are als a great way t learn teamwrk. (5) It teaches yung peple abut hw t talk with ther peple.
Why nt play sprts frm nw n? Let’s take actins!
56. ________________________________
57. ________________________________
58. ________________________________
59. ________________________________
60. ________________________________
【答案】56. 运动帮助学生在学习中更好地展示自己。
57. Sprts are gd fr students’ health.
58. 但我们需要知道，健康是第一位的/最重要的。
59. Sprts help students keep healthy and make new friends.
60. 它教会年轻人如何与他人交谈。
【解析】
【导语】本文中介绍了做运动的好处。
【56题详解】
Sprts运动；help帮助；students学生；shw themselves better更好地展示他们自己；in study在学习中。故填：运动帮助学生在学习中更好地展示自己。
【57题详解】
运动Sprts；are gd fr对……有益；students’ health学生的健康。故填Sprts are gd fr students’ health.
【58题详解】
But但；we我们；need t knw需要知道；that health cmes first健康第一位/最重要的。故填：但我们需要知道，健康是第一位的/最重要的。
【59题详解】
运动Sprts；帮助help；学生students；保持健康keep healthy；结交新朋友make new friends。故填Sprts help students keep healthy and make new friends.
【60题详解】
It它；teaches教；yung peple年轻人；abut关于；hw t talk with ther peple如何与他人交谈。故填：它教会年轻人如何与他人交谈。
第四节 作文 ( 满分 15分)
61. 假如你是李华，你远在意大利的笔友Mlly写信向你了解中国有哪些著名的小吃，请你根据表格提示给Mlly回信。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mlly,
Yu asked me what famus snacks were in my cuntry.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mlly,
Yu asked me what famus snacks were in my cuntry. Well, in my cuntry, ne f the mst ppular snacks is tanghulu. Tanghulu is als called bingtanghulu. We ften see it during in winter.
Each different part f China has different tanghulu. It is usually made f hawthrns, which are put tgether n a stick and cvered with ice sugar. But there are mre materials fr tanghulu tday in sme places, such as strawberries, grapes, even little apples.
It is said that tanghulu ever saved an emperr’s wife in the Sng Dynasty. It was s delicius and healthy that many Chinese peple like eating it. It is nw seen as the bright symbls f happiness and reunin.
Are yu lking frward t eating it? Cme t my cuntry.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍糖葫芦的原料”；“糖葫芦的制作过程”；以及“关于糖葫芦的传说和象征”等要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍糖葫芦这一传统小吃。
第二步，紧扣文章给出的要点，继续介绍糖葫芦如何制作，关于糖葫芦的传说等。
第三步，收尾并期待对方可以一起来品尝这一小吃。
[亮点词汇]
①be made f由……制成
②such as例如
③be seen as被看做
[高分句型]
①It usually made f hawthrns, which are put tgether n a stick and cvered with ice sugar.（定语从句）
②It was s delicius and healthy that many Chinese peple like eating it.（运用了s…that的句型）Theme Parks
Universal Studis (环球影城)—a dream land f Hllywd mvie fans
The histry f mvies, the live shws and film tricks (技巧) can be fund here and it has parks in the USA, Japan and Singapre.
Legland—a wrld made f Leg bricks (乐高积木)
Yu’ll be sent back t yur childhd time by the buildings and dlls made f Leg bricks, and there are seven Legland parks in the wrld. The ne nearest t us is in Malaysia.
Ferrari Wrld—a paradise (乐园) fr car lvers
Yu can experience the feeling f driving a Ferrari (法拉利) car and see hw Ferrari racing cars are prduced in Abu Dhabi.
民间小吃
冰糖葫芦 (bingtanghulu)，又叫糖葫芦 (tanghulu)
原料
水果，如：山楂 (hawthrns)，有的地方用草莓(strawberries)、香蕉、甚至小苹果。
制作
put fruits n a stick and cvered with ice sugar.
传说
据说，宋代 (the Sng Dynasty) 一位皇帝的妻子(wife)吃了糖葫芦治好了病，因此流传下来。
象征
幸福和团圆(reunin.)