天津市河北区2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

这是一份天津市河北区2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了 本卷共五大题, 共 65分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1. 每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共五大题, 共 65分.
一、听力理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
八年级英语 第1页 (共 12页)B)下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What des Tny advise Mike t d?
A. T play tennis. B. T play table tennis. C. T play basketball.
6. What was Tm ding at 9:00 last night?
A. He was reading. B. He was watching TV. C. He was playing the pian.
7. What's the ppulatin f the man's city?
A.250,000. B.500,000. C.1,000,000.
8. What was Peter ding at this time yesterday?
A. He was playing with Mark.
B. He was playing the vilin.
C. He was ding his hmewrk.
9. When did Linda learn first aid?
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Saturday.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料， 回答第10 至第12题。
10. When did the accident happen?
A. Abut 5:00 am yesterday. B. Abut 5:00 pm yesterday. C. Abut 5:00 pm tday.
11: Whm did the car hit?
A. Jack. B. An ld man. C. An ld wman.
12. What was Mary ding when the accident happened?
A. Talking with her friend. B. Walking alng the street. C. Driving a car.
听下面一段材料， 回答第13 至第15题。
13. What was the festival?
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
14. What did Harry's mum put in ne f the dumplings?
A. Sme beans. B. Sme candy. C. Sme rice.
15. What did Harry's dumpling lk like?
A. An apple. B. A fish. C. A flwer.
二、单项填空(本大题共15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. When yu are riding bike, think abut the risk f accident.
A. a;a B. a;an C. an;an D. an;a
八年级英语 第2页 (共 12 页)17. Mr Wang nce wrked as a Chinese teacher in England. He ften tells us abut his exciting there.
A. symbls B. meanings C. experiences D. prblems
18. Tny prmised t be here at fur 'clck but he didn't in the rm.
A. reduce B. imagine C. cause D. appear
19. A dg bit leg, and she shwed the place.
A. her; me B. her; my C. hers; me D hers; my
20. In places, yu must ask peple befre yu take phts f them.
A. calm B. quiet C. public D. harmful
21. Yu need t take a scarf with yu. It is cld.
A. suddenly B. prbably C. quickly D. easily
22. China had a ppulatin f 1,411,780,000 in 2020. We can read the number1,411,780,000 as in English.
A. ne billin, fur hundred and eleven millin, seven hundred and eighty thusand
B. ne millin, fur hundred and eleven thusand, seven hundred and eighteen
C. ne billin, fur hundred and eleven millin, seven hundred and eighteen
D ne millin, fur hundred and eleven thusand, seven hundred and eighty
23. Gvernments have t make . mre effrts pllutin in twns and cities.
A. reducing B. reduces C. reduced D. t reduce
24. My classmates cheered me n ludly while I at the sprts meeting.
A. run B. am running C. was running D. will run
25. Betty studies f all the students. And every teacher likes her.
A. hard B. harder C. much harder D. hardest
26. Be careful when yu drive. The rads be wet after it rained all night.
A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
27. These stairs are nt safe. Yu use them.
A. culd B. might C. mustn't D. may nt
28. When there is an earthquake, we shuld windws and heavy furniture.
A. take away B. clse dwn C. lk frward t D. stay away frm
29. Peple live lnger tday we knw mre abut medicine.
A. althugh B. while C. because D. but
30.-Happy birthday, Becky. Here's yur gift.
-Oh, yu remembered! !
A. What a surprise B. It's bad luck
C. Hang n a minute D. That's very dangerus
八年级英语 第 3页 (共 12页)三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What wuld yu d if yu cut yur finger while cking? D yu have what yu need at hme t take care f a cut? If nt, yu shuld 31 a first aid bx fr small accidents like that.
Peple ften put 32 medicines in their first aid bx. But if yu have special medical needs, yu can put them in yur 33 t. Keep in mind that many medicines shuldn't be kept at high 34 . S dn't put them in the sun. And remember t 35 expiry dates(有效期) n the medicines ften and thrw away nes that are expired. Yu shuld als have ther medical supplies(用品) like bandages.
Yu may even meet with wrse 36 . S yu shuld get sme ther things ready as well. Fr example, what wuld yu d if there is an earthquake? The mst 37 things yu shuld have are water and fd. Peple cannt live fr lng withut water, s make sure t 38 a few bttles f water at hme.. Yu als need t buy sme canned(罐装的) fd that will keep fr a lng time, because yu 39 be able t ck after a disaster(灾难).
If yu haven't prepared these things, please d 40 right nw. Spending a little time preparing a first ai d bx nw may save yur life in an accident r even a disaster sme day.
31. A. hide B. carry C. prepare D. accept
32. A. cheap B. cmmn C. terrible D. mdern
33. A. bag B. bx C. fridge D. pcket
34. A. levels B. prices C. pwer D. temperature
35. A. check B. take C. shw D. place
36. A. plans B. ideas C. situatins D. traditins
37. A. interesting B. serius C. imprtant D. different
38. A. keep B. pass C. catch D. drink
39. A. can B. shuld C. mustn't D. may nt
40. A.me B.it C.us D. them

八年级英语第4页(共12页)四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题; 41~45 小题,每小题2分; 46~55 小题, 每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I was n hliday in Spain with my sister. One day, we came t a village by a lake.There was a beautiful island in the lake, but we had t wait fr the next bat! We were tired and hungry. At that time, a man with a sheep walked past. He lked at us and stpped. Then he sat dwn, milked the sheep and gave us sme milk.
Tm, the UK
I was n a snwbarding(滑雪板运动) hliday and it was great fun, but it was very cld. After I came dwn the muntain, I cried t my parents,“My hands are s cld that I can't feel them!” Then a yung wman came t me. She gave me sme hand warmers and said, “Hld these and think f the sun!”
Felipe, Australia
My friend and I were in Jrdan n hliday. On ur first day there, we wanted t take a bus t the twn f Fuheis. There was an ld wman next t us n the rad. I asked,“Des the bus t Fuheis stp here?”“Yes,”she said and she waited with us fr ur bus. It started raining, and the wman's bus came and went, but she waited with us until(直到………为止) ur bus came. I didn't even knw her name, but I was s happy that she helped us.
Alice, Canada
41. What did the man with a sheep d?
A. He drank milk. B. He fed his sheep.
C. He milked his sheep. D. He waited fr the next bat.
42. Felipe cried because .
A. he missed his parents B. his hands were t cld
C. his hand warmers we t lst D. he was bad at snwbarding
43. Where were Alice and her friend n hliday?
A. In Jrdan. B. In Canada. C. In Spain. D. In Australia.
44. The ld wman helped Alice and her friend by .
A. giving them a ride B. buying them bus tickets
C. waiting fr the bus with them D. telling , them the way t Fuheis
45. What d Tm, Felipe and Alice mainly talk abut?
A. Their favurite hliday. B. Hw they spent a hliday.
C. Why they lve taking a hliday. D. Nice peple helping them during hlidays.
八年级英语 第5页 (共12页)B
On May 12,2008, students were having a Chinese lessn in class. The grund suddenly began t shake. It was an earthquake. In a few secnds, the building fell dwn.
Fr ne student named Xue Xia, this was the beginning f a nightmare(噩梦).Lying alne in the dark, he kept telling himself that smene wuld save him. Imagine hw afraid the yung by was as he lay alne under his fallen schl.~Sme peple may have given up, but Xue didn't. He wanted t live.
The next day, the rescuers(救援者) finally fund Xue. Then they wrked fr abut tw days t save this by. A funny thing happened when they mved him ut. His first wrds were“Give me a cla”. Hwever, the suffering wasn't ver. The dctrs tld him they wuld have t cut ff his right arm. He agreed.
After peple heard f Xue's stry, they were deeply mved(打动) and began t call him a“Cke B y”. Many peple visited him and gave him clas. Xue tld them that he wuld keep being happy while lking frward t the future.
Nw, the Cke By wrks in Cca-Cla Museum in Chengdu. He is telling visitrs abut the histry f Cca-Cla, his lve fr the jb, as well as his pain and hpe in theWenchuan earthquake.
46. Where was Xue during the earthquake?
A. At his hme. B. In a museum.
C. In his classrm. D. In a supermarket.
47. Hw lng did it take the rescuers t save Xue after they fund him?
A. Abut 24 hurs. B. Abut 48 hurs.
C. Abut 72 hurs. D. Abut 80 hurs.
48. The wrd“suffering”in Paragraph 3 means“ ”.
A. nise B. pllutin C. rubbish D. pain
49. Which wrd can we use t describe Xue?
A. Brave. B. Perfect. C. Serius. D. Helpful.
50. What can we knw abut Xue frm the passage?
A. He saved many peple.
B. He wrks in Sichuan nw.
C. He lst his left arm in the earthquake.
D. He ften visits the rescuers in the Wenchuan earthquake.
八年级英语 第 6页 (共 12页)C
7-year-ld Drew Bausman is frm Sacrament, US. He has a dream(梦想) f being a deliveryman(快递员). He sees deliverymen deliver packages(包裹) t peple every day and thinks that their wrk makes peple happy. His favurite clur is brwn because deliverymen's unifrm(制服) is in the clur brwn.
S, Drew's mum bught him a small unifrm nline and gt him a mini truck(迷你卡车). Drew lved them s much. He started wanting t deliver packages t his friends.Luckily, a delivery stre helped him. The deliverymen there welcmed the by t wrk as a deliveryman fr ne day.
On the day, Drew dressed up like a deliveryman. He was serius and gt right t wrk. He put many bxes n his mini truck. Each bx had a gift fr his friends. Then a deliveryman drve him t his schl. The delivery stre als sent tw trucks and ten deliverymen t let the children learn abut the trucks and ask questins abut what it's like t be a deliveryman. It was truly a big day fr Drew.
Drew's family was thankful fr the deliverymen. Their help was mre than just making Drew's dream cme true. There was smething mre fr Drew as he is a child with Dwn syndrme(唐氏综合症). His stry tells us that life smetimes is nt easy fr us, but lve makes the wrld much better.
51. Drew wants t be a deliveryman because he .
A. lves deliverymen's truck
B. wants t fllw his father's dream
C. thinks deliverymen's unifrm is cl
D. thinks deliverymen's wrk makes peple happy
52. What did the deliverymen d fr Drew?
A. They gave Drew a gift.
B. They started a class in Drew's schl.
C. They drve Drew t schl every day.
D. They let Drew wrk as ne-day deliveryman.
53. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Hw Drew felt n his big day. B. What Drew did n his big day.
C. Why the deliverymen helped Drew. D. What Drew's friends thught f him.
54. Drew's family might want t say“ ”t the deliverymen.A. thank yu B. that's right
C. welcme55. What des the passage mainly want t tell us? D. n prblem
A. Always be a gd man. B. Family is always by yur side.
C. Lve makes the wrld beautiful. D. Yu're never t yung t dream.
八年级英语 第7页(共 12页)五、补全对话(本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的) .
A. I remember the stry.
B. What's the name f the bk?
C. D yu already knw the bk?
D. It tells the stry f a girl named Drthy.
E. Hey, I was reading a bk at that time t!
F. What were yu ding at eight 'clck last night?
G. D yu want me t tell yu what happened next?
A: Hi, Judy! 56
B:Nthing much, Dave. I was just reading a bk.
A: 57
B:Really? What's it abut?
A: 58
B:Tell me mre abut it.
A: OK. Drthy lived in the Kansas prairies with Uncle Henry and Aunt Em. One day,there was a huge
cyclne(巨大的龙卷风). The cyclne carried her huse t a strange place...
B:Sunds interesting! 59
A: It's The Wnderful Wizard f Oz(《绿野仙踪》). .60
B:N. Thanks. I want t read it by myself.
八年级英语 第 8页 (共 12页)第 Ⅱ卷
注意事项：1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共35 分.
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词.
61.安娜把箱子提起来放到桌子上.
Anna the bx and put it n the table.
62.上周布鲁 斯考虑过写一部小说。
Bruce writing a nvel last week.
63.女孩们正在交谈，她们没有注意到汽车.
The girls were talking and they were nt t the car.
64.我有一些爱好.例如， 阅读和绘画是非常令人放松的.
I have sme hbbies. reading and painting are very relaxing.
65.那个男孩从自行车上摔了下来，摔伤了膝盖。
The by his bike and hurt his knee.
八年级英语 第9页 (共 12页)七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共6分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
"Jing Ye Si" is ne f the mst famus pems by Li Bai, Almst all the Chinese children knw the pem. Nw many students f an Australian schl knw it t. This is thanks t a Chinese teacher-Aba.
Aba is frm Guangxi. He gt interested in music after he saw his brther play the guitar(含他). He then learned t play the guitar, Music brught him a lt f fun.
When he grw up, Aba became an English teacher in Guangxi. He cnnected his lve fr music with his jb. He sang and played English sngs with his guitar t teach his students English. His way f teaching wrked well. In 2010, Aba went t Bstn, USA, t teach Chinese, He used his experience in China t help his American students learn Chinese pems. Hwever, because sme wrds sund(听起来好像) different when they are in a sng, Aba had t listen t a great many sngs t find the right nes fr his class.It tk t much time. S he started t turn Chinese pems int sngs. Years later, Aba went t Australia t teach Chinese. Again, he used music t help His Australian students.learn Chinese pems.
Aba's sngs fr Chinese pems are very ppular. He will write mre and try his best t make language learning easier and get his students t lve Chinese culture(文化).
66.“Jing Ye Si”is ne f by Li Bai.
67. Aba after he saw his brther play the guitar.
68. Aba with his guitar t teach his students English while in Guangxi.
69. When Aba went t Australia t teach Chinese, he used music t .
70. Aba will try his best t make and get his students t lve Chinese culture.
八年级英语第 10页(共 12页)八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整. 每空限填一词.
One day, Debbie was watching TV when she heard the drbell ring(门铃响了). It was Amy frm next dr.“Help, my brther Dylan l his arm,”she shuted.
Debbie and her sister Ellen ran t Amy's huse. They 8 year ld Dylan bleeding(流血) frm a huge cut n his arm.
While Amy was lking after Dylan, their mum went t the s 73 . The by was running 74 the huse, but he fell ver and hit a glass dr. He cut his arm n the b 75 glass.
Debbie was taking a first aid curse at schl, s she knew what t d. She tk a clean twel(毛巾) and used it t press(压) n the cut.
Dylan was shaking and crying ludly. Debbie kept speaking t h 76 . She tld Amy and Ellen t call fr an ambulance(救护车) because the cut was s huge. And they n 77 the help f dctrs.
Just as the ambulance arrived, DyIan's mum came hme frm the supermarket.She i 78 helped hld Dylan's arm, then the tw f them travelled t the hspital tgether in the ambulance.
After a few weeks, Dylan was getting better and better. He and his family 79 Debbie and Ellen s much.
“I'm s happy that I learned first aid,”Debbie said.“I never thught I wuld use it s sn, but I'm very glad that it is h 80 .”
八年级英语 第 11页(共 12页)九、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
81.假如你是李华、 你校英语俱乐部将举办一场关于“遵守校规”的征文比赛。 请根据以下提示、用英文写一篇短文参赛。
内容要点：
(1) 在学校，从周一到周五、必须穿校服；
(2) 上课认真听讲， 课后完成作业。
(3) 在图书馆阅读时要保持安静.
(4) 上学不迟到，对老师有礼貌，和同学相处融洽……
(5) 你认为……
要求：
(1) 词数: 70~90 词。
(2) 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数，
(3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥.

参考词汇: 校服 schl unifrm
My schl rules
Every schl has its wn rules fr the students. In ur schl, we






八年级英语第 12页(共12页)