八年级英语上学期期末考试02（广东卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）

这是一份八年级英语上学期期末考试02（广东卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版），共14页。试卷主要包含了D．820 millin， 运动的重要性等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I have tw elder brthers, Matt and Martin. They lve 1 very much.
Perhaps it is because I am the yungest child and the nly sister they have.
Bth Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They lk alike with their shrt hairds(发型) and big eyes. They are als very tan（晒黑的）they enjy utdr sprts. Fr example, Matt likes ftball 2 Martin is a tennis player. They are much 3 than me and I always have t lk up when I talk t them. They bth lve t eat, s Mm ften says that they culd eat a 4 .
Their persnalities are very different. Matt is very active and lively. He ften takes part in club activities and gets alng easily with peple. He als likes 5 jkes n thers. 6 Mm is nt very happy with Matt because he plays s much and des nt listen t his teachers carefully when he 7 in class.
Martin, n the ther hand, is 8 quiet ne. He is less active than Matt, but he has a really clse grup f friends. He als des well 9 his exams because he wrks very hard n his studies. Mm never 10 wrry abut Martin.
1．A．IB．meC．my
2．A．butB．rC．and
3．A．tallB．tallestC．taller
4．A．hrseB．hrse’sC．hrses
5．A．playB．t playC．plays
6．A．SmetimesB．AnytimeC．N time
7．A．amB．areC．is
8．A．aB．anC．the
9．A．nB．inC．with
10．A．mustB．canC．has t
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Max Burns, a 19-year-ld British man, wn millins f fans n the Internet because f his vides f making Chinese fd.
Max’s parents wrked in China fr many years. S Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese 11 — learning the language and enjying the fd. When his family mved back t Brightn, UK in 2016, Max 12 Chinese fd very much. He began t rder sme frm lcal Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t 13 the same as they were in China. They were als very expensive. Then Max 14 t make Chinese dishes at hme.
Max fund that many f his friends didn’t knw much abut 15 Chinese fd. He wanted t d smething. Then he made vides f making Chinese fd and used them t give 16 lessns. In his vides, Max 17 thers t ck Chinese fd at hme step by step. He even made jianbing and zngzi. The vides have made him 18 all ver the wrld.
“When peple ask me where I’m frm, I find it hard t answer because I 19 in China and nw I am living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying t share Chinese culture and British culture with Chinese and British peple, and build a 20 between them.”
11．A．artB．cultureC．characterD．histry
12．A．ckedB．servedC．missedD．prepared
13．A．smellB．lkC．sundD．taste
14．A．dislikedB．agreedC．frgtD．decided
15．A．realB．prC．cheapD．persnal
16．A．nlineB．cmputerC．cllegeD．medicine
17．A．paidB．expectedC．taughtD．advised
18．A．availableB．ppularC．cmfrtableD．different
19．A．dressed upB．tk upC．grew upD．made up
20．A．centerB．screenC．mirrrD．bridge
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Mvie Twn is the best place t see a mvie in Zhnghua Street. In fact, it is a 60-seat private (私人的) cinema. Yu can enjy any f ur great 2D r 3D mvies here.
PRICE
OPENING TIMES(营业时间)
Fr a better experience(体验), g t ur cinema shp. There are cakes, candies, different drinks and many ther tasty things in the shp. When yu are waiting fr the mvie, yu can play exciting games n ur cmputers fr free.
Fr ther infrmatin r t make a bking(预订), please e-mail us at mvies twn@ gmail.cm.
21．Mvie Twn is in ________ Street.
A．Zhng xinB．Zhng huaC．Min huaD．Zhan chuan
22．If 15-year-ld James and his parents g t see a 3D mvie, they shuld pay ________.
A．$30B．$32C．$38D．41
23．T make a bking, ne needs t ________.
A．send an e-mailB．pay fr a ticket nline C．make a callD．g t the cinema shp
24．Mvie Twn is pen fr ________ hurs n Wednesday.
A．11B．12C．13D．14
25．The passage is prbably ________.
A．a piece f newsB．a stryC．a jkeD．an advertisement
B
We all lve fd. But when yu can’t finish yur meal, d yu think it’s nt a big deal?
It’s wrng t think that wasting a little fd isn’t a big deal. Everybdy shuld save fd. When a whle schl started t save fd in their cafeteria（食堂）, there was a big change. At Hengyang N. 1 Middle Schl in Hunan prvince, students are tld t take n mre fd than they need. There used t be 100 kg f fd waste（浪费）every day. But nw, it is dwn by 75 percent. In China, peple waste 35 millin（百万）tns f fd each year. Fd waste is als a big prblem arund the wrld. Tday there are 820 millin peple living in hunger. But the wrld wastes 1.3 billin（十亿）tns f fd every year.
There are ways t reduce fd waste. Firstly, peple and stres can give fd t the fd banks and they will give the fd t thse in need. Many cuntries have fd banks. Shanghai Oasis pened China’s first fd bank in 2015. It has saved 7 millin tns f fd and helped 760, 000 peple in the past 5 years. Secndly, try t buy ugly fd. Many fruits and vegetables g t waste just because f their lks. Thirdly, rder dishes with the “N-1” frmula（公式）. “N” means the number f peple wh eat. S if ten peple eat tgether, they shuld rder nine dishes.
26．Hw much fd des Hengyang N. 1 Middle Schl waste every day nw?
A．25 kg.B．100 kg.C．75 kg.D．35 kg.
27．Hw many peple in the wrld dn’t have enugh fd t eat nw?
A．35 millin.B．7 millin.C．760, 000.D．820 millin.
28．The underlined wrd “ugly” in paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese.
A．漂亮的B．平滑的C．新鲜的D．丑陋的
29．It’s better t rder ________ dishes if six peple g ut t eat in a restaurant.
A．furB．fiveC．sixD．seven
30．The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A．tell peple it is OK t waste a little fdB．tell peple abut the imprtance f fd
C．tell peple abut hw peple waste fdD．ask peple t cut dwn n fd waste
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣描述，右栏是七个需求介绍。请将五个人与他们感兴趣的需求配对，并将其字母编号填写在相对应的题前括号内。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
Vlunteers (志愿者) may be sme f the peple we smetimes frget abut. Hwever, n activity wuld carry n successfully 36 hard-wrking vlunteers. This mnth, I vlunteered at the Clr Run in Melburne. 37 I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I still learned an imprtant lessn.
My jb was t give a high-five t every runner at the finish line. At the 38 , we saw it as a simple jb. When the first runner came, we 39 ut ur hands and said “Gd jb”. Hwever, as mre and mre peple came and tuched their hands with mine, my arm gt uncmfrtable. T make things 40 , ur clthes were all wet and we felt tired. But sn we saw a grup f kids running twards us. Even if they culd hardly breathe (呼吸), they still kept n ging with big smiles n their faces. They put up their hands and said 41 , “High-five!” I was mved. They were s yung and they 42 t give up. And that did make such a big 43 t me. Sn I felt myself becme full f strength (力量). “Well dne, little bys!” I said.
That is the 44 f being a vlunteer. We meet different peple and see the spirit (精神) that mves us. It is never easy as it 45 . Even if such spirit is nt ften fund in daily life, it can encurage (鼓励) us when we d it smetimes.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
The winter hliday is usually a gd time t sleep. But Ga Ming, a 14-year-ld by, gets up at 7 ’clck t run 2 km every day. This exercise is part f his hmewrk.
Ga is nt the nly student t d s. The PE test in ZhngKa has mre scres（分数）nw. S many schls in China ask students t exercise during the winter hliday t prepare fr the PE test.
S Ga and his classmates always g t run when the weather is nice. On rainy r snwy days, they have t d sme sprts inside the rm. Students als need t shw exercise phts in their classes’ QQ grups. Parents als have sme things t d. They help take phts when their children d exercise. After that, these parents have t sign（签名）the hmewrk every day.
Many students think they exercise nt nly fr gd scres in ZhngKa. “We want t keep ding this. We usually get kind f fat after a lng hliday. Nw we are nt wrried abut that.” Ga and his classmates say happily.
46．When des Ga get up during the winter hliday?

47．Why d students have t exercise during the winter hliday?

48．What d students d n rainy r snwy days?

49．Where d students hand in their exercise hmewrk?

50．What d students think f ding exercise?

B）书面表达
51．正如上文所提到，学生最好的放松方式是运动，运动对每个学生来说都很重要。请你写一篇文章说说你最爱的运动。内容包括：
1. 你最爱的运动是什么？你多久做一次这个运动？
2. 运动的重要性（至少两点）。
3. 呼吁大家常做运动，保持身体健康。
作文要求：
1. 短文包含提示内容，可适当引用并发挥，但不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整。词数80个左右。

Adult（成人）
Teen（青少年）
13~17 years
Child
12 years ld and under
2D
$ 11
$10
$8
3D
$13
$12
$10
Mnday—Friday
Between 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday
Between 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.
31 Mrs. Wang’s daughter’s dress is shrt. She needs a new ne.
32 Zhu Lin likes t play the guitar and sing n Schl Day. He wants t jin a music club.
33 Mrs. White lves animals very much. She keeps a cat. And nw she wants sme ther pets.
34 Wang Lei wrks in a restaurant, but he wants t find anther jb because he desn’t like wrking in a restaurant.
35 Chen Ling is 13 years ld. She wants a pen friend t learn mre abut English.
A．Lvely Dg Aged 5
I’ll leave the city and can’t take my dg with me. The dg is very lvely and beautiful. D yu like animals?
B．Children’s Dresses n Sale
N. 10 Clthes Stre is selling all kinds f children’s dresses. They are beautiful. Call Mr. Green at 982-3560 if yu want t knw mre. Address: N.10 Stre Street.
C． Pen Friend Wanted
Name: Susan Age: 12
Birthday: June 3rd Frm: America
Hbby: music, mvies, tys
D．Wanted
Mr. Black has a htel n Furth Street. He needs a waiter. His phne number is 879-6878.
E. Dance Shw
Place: Yuth Square
Time: 7-10 p. m. every Mnday
Price: ￥60 Tel: 6427-3957
F. Music Club
D yu want t be a musician? Cme t ur club, and yu’ll be very happy in the club. We have lessns abut the pian, the drums, the guitar and the vilin fr just $20 each.
G. Museum Shw
Place: Shanghai Museum Price: ￥30（￥15 fr students）
Time: 9a. m.—5 p. m. Mnday—Friday
Althugh; bad; begin; crss; different; excited; knw; mean; reach; refuse; seem; with
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的两位哥哥——马丁和马特。
1．句意：他们很爱我。
I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。空处作动词lve的宾语，所以用代词宾格，故选B。
2．句意：例如，马特喜欢足球，马丁是个网球运动员。
but但是；r或者；and和。根据“they enjy utdr sprts”可知，这里是介绍他们喜欢的运动，空前空后是承接关系，所以用and连接，故选C。
3．句意：他们比我高得多，当我和他们说话时，我总是要抬起头来。
tall高的；tallest最高的；taller更高的。much修饰比较级，故选C。
4．句意：他们都爱吃，所以妈妈经常说他们能吃下一匹马。
hrse马；hrse’s马的；hrses马，复数。 a后跟单数名词，故选A。
5．句意：他还喜欢和别人开玩笑。
play玩耍；t play动词不定式；plays动词三单式。like t d sth“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，故选B。
6．句意：有时妈妈对马特不太满意，因为他玩得太多了，上课时也不认真听老师讲课。
Smetimes有时；Anytime任何时候；N time没有时间。根据“because he plays s much and des nt listen t his teachers carefully when he... in class”可知，应是有时对马特的表现不满意，故选A。
7．句意：有时妈妈对马特不太满意，因为他玩得太多了，上课时也不认真听老师讲课。
am是，主语是I；are是，be动词的复数；is是，be动词的三单式。主语是he，be动词用is，故选C。
8．句意：另一方面，马丁是个安静的人。
a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the不定冠词，表示特指。由ne可知，此处表示泛指，且quiet是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。
9．句意：他考试成绩也很好，因为他学习很努力。
n在……上；in在……方面；with和……在一起。 d well in“在某方面做得好”，固定短语，故选B。
10．句意：妈妈从来不用担心马丁。
must必须；can能够；has t必须，不得不。根据“because he wrks very hard n his studies. Mm never abut Martin.”可知，此处指不必担心马丁，强调客观因素，所以用has t。故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍来自英国的19岁男孩儿Max Burns在网络上分享中国美食走红。
11．句意：所以Max花了13年的时间沉浸在中国文化中。
art美术；culture文化；character特点；histry历史。根据“learning the language and enjying the fd.”可知此处是中国文化，故选B。
12．句意：当他的家人2016年搬到英国Brightn的时候，Max非常想念中国食物。
cked煮饭；served服务；missed想念；prepared准备。根据“He began t rder sme frm lcal Chinese restaurants at first.”可知在网上点中国菜说明是想念中国菜，故选C。
13．句意：但是这些饭菜和他们在中国尝到的不一样。
smell闻到；lk看；sund听起来；taste尝起来。根据“But the meals didn’t... the same as they were in China.”可知此处指网上订的菜和在中国尝到的不一样，故选D。
14．句意：然后Max决定在家里制作中国菜。
disliked不喜欢；agreed同意；frgt忘记；decided决定。根据“ make Chinese dishes at hme.”可知是决定在家里做中国菜，故选D。
15．句意：Max发现他的许多朋友对真正的中国菜知道不多。
real真正的；pr可怜的；cheap便宜的；persnal个人的。根据“He wanted t d smething. Then he made vides f making Chinese fd and used them...”可知是对真正的中国菜不了解，故选A。
16．句意：接着他制作了一些制作中国菜的视频，并用它们来进行线上授课。
nline线上的；cmputer电脑；cllege大学；medicine药物。根据“In his vides”可知是通过视频进行线上教学，故选A。
17．句意：在他的视频中，Max教别人在家一步一步做中国菜。
paid支付；expected期待；taught教；advised建议。根据“”可知要上课，应是在视频中教别人，故选C。
18．句意：这些视频让他在全世界都很受欢迎。
available有空的；ppular受欢迎的；cmfrtable舒服的；different不同的。根据“He even made jianbing and zngzi. The vides have made him...”可知英国人教英国人做中国菜，这让他在全世界受欢迎，故选B。
19．句意：当人们问我来自哪儿时，我发现很难回答，因为我在中国长大，并且现在我生活在英国。
dressed up打扮；tk up占据；grew up长大；made up编造。根据“Max’s parents wrked in China fr many years. S Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese...”可知Max是在中国长大，故选C。
20．句意：我只是试着在中英之间分享中国文化和英国文化，并在他们之间建立一座桥梁。
center中心；screen屏幕；mirrr镜子；bridge桥。根据“build them”可知在中英之间搭建一座桥梁。故选D。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，作者介绍了电影城的定价和营业时间等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Mvie Twn is the best place t see a mvie in Zhnghua Street.”可知，电影城在中华街，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据表格对3D电影的定价可知，成人票一张13美元，13-17岁的一张12美元，所以如果15岁的詹姆斯和他的父母去看3D电影，要付13+13+12=38美元。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Fr ther infrmatin r t make a bking(预订), please e-mail us at mvies twn@ gmail.cm.”可知，预订要发送电子邮件至mvies twn@ g mail.cm。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Mnday—Friday Between 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.”可知，周一到周五营业时间是早九晚八，共计11小时，故选A。
25．推理判断题。本文作者介绍了电影城的定价和营业时间等信息，是一则广告，故选D。
26．A 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了目前浪费食物的现象很严重，并讲述了几种解决这个问题的办法。
26．推理判断题。根据“There used t be 100 kg f fd waste（浪费）every day. But nw, it is dwn by 75 percent.”可知，湖南省衡阳市第一中学过去每天会浪费100公斤的食物，现在下降了75%，因此现在湖南省衡阳市第一中学每天会浪费25公斤的食物。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Tday there are 820 millin peple living in hunger.”可知，至今，仍有8.2亿人生活在饥饿之中。故选D。
28．词句猜测题。根据“Many fruits and vegetables g t waste just because f their lks.”可知，许多水果和蔬菜仅仅因为外表难看就被浪费掉了，故可推断划线单词ugly意为“丑陋的”。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“Thirdly, rder dishes with the ‘N-1’ frmula（公式）. ‘N’ means the number f peple wh eat. S if ten peple eat tgether, they shuld rder nine dishes.”可知，N代表吃饭人数，6人吃饭，点菜的数量为6-1=5，因此应点5道菜。故选B。
30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了目前浪费食物的现象很严重，并讲述了几种解决这个问题的办法，因此呼吁大家杜绝食物浪费。故选D。
31．B 32．F 33．A 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的兴趣爱好和七则广告需求信息。
31．根据“Mrs. Wang’s daughter’s dress is shrt. She needs a new ne.”可知，王太太女儿的裙子短了，她需要一件新的。选项B“儿童连衣裙促销，第十服装店正在出售各种各样的童装。它们很漂亮。如果你想了解更多，请打982-3560给格林先生打电话。地址:商店街10号。”与之对应。故选B。
32．根据“Zhu Lin likes t play the guitar and sing n Schl Day. He wants t jin a music club.”可知，周林喜欢在学校日弹吉他和唱歌，他想加入一个音乐俱乐部。选项F“你想成为一名音乐家吗？来我们俱乐部吧，你在俱乐部会很开心的。我们有钢琴、鼓、吉他和小提琴的课程，每堂课只要20美元。”与之对应。故选F。
33．根据“Mrs. White lves animals very much. She keeps a cat. And nw she wants sme ther pets.”可知，怀特夫人非常喜欢动物，她养了一只猫，现在她想要一些其他的宠物。选项A“我要离开这个城市，不能带我的狗。这只狗很可爱很漂亮。你喜欢动物吗？”与之对应。故选A。
34．根据“Wang Lei wrks in a restaurant, but he wants t find anther jb because he desn’t like wrking in a restaurant.”可知，王磊在一家餐馆工作，但他想找另一份工作，因为他不喜欢在餐馆工作。选项D“布莱克先生在第四街有一家旅馆，他需要一位服务员。他的电话号码是8779 -6878。”与之对应。故选D。
35．根据“Chen Ling is 13 years ld. She wants a pen friend t learn mre abut English.”可知，陈玲今年13岁，她想要交一位笔友来学习更多的英语知识。选项C“寻找笔友：姓名：苏珊；年龄：12岁；生日：6月3日；来自：美国；爱好：音乐、电影、玩具。”与之对应。故选C。
36．withut 37．Althugh 38．beginning 39．reached 40．wrse 41．excitedly 42．refused 43．difference 44．meaning 45．seems
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在Clr Run做志愿者的经历。
36．句意：然而，如果没有辛勤工作的志愿者，任何活动都无法成功进行。根据“n activity wuld carry n vlunteers”可知没有志愿者，任何活动都无法成功进行，withut“没有”。故填withut。
37．句意：虽然我没有跑步者那么开心，但我还是学到了重要的一课。根据“I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I still learned an imprtant lessn.”可知前后是让步关系，用althugh引导让步状语从句。故填Althugh。
38．句意：一开始，我们认为这是一项简单的工作。根据“we saw it as a simple jb”可知是刚开始认为是一项简单的工作，at the beginning“刚开始”。故填beginning。
39．句意：当第一个跑步者来的时候，我们伸出双手说“干得好”。根据“ut ur hands”可知是伸出手，reach ut“伸出”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填reached。
40．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的衣服都湿透了，我们觉得累了。根据“ur clthes were all wet and we felt tired”可知衣服湿透了，这是更糟糕的事情，此处用比较级wrse。故填wrse。
41．句意：他们举起手兴奋地说：“击掌！”我很感动。根据“High-five”可知他们要击掌，可见他们很激动，修饰动词用副词excitedly“兴奋地”。故填excitedly。
42．句意：他们太年轻了，不肯放弃。根据“t give up”可知是拒绝放弃，refuse“拒绝”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填refused。
43．句意：这确实对我产生了很大的影响。根据“make such a me”可知是对我产生影响，make a difference t sb.“对某人产生影响”。故填difference。
44．句意：这就是做志愿者的意义。根据“ being a vlunteer”可知是做志愿者的意义，meaning“意义”。故填meaning。
45．句意：这从来都不像看上去那么容易。根据“It is never easy as it...”可知是不像看起来那么容易，seem“看起来”，此处句子用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三。故填seems。
46．At 7 ’clck. 47．T prepare fr the PE test. 48．They have t d sme sprts inside the rm. 49．In their classes’ QQ grup. 50．They think ding exercise is nt nly fr gd scres in ZhngKa, but als fr their health. 51．
Of all sprts, I like basketball best. I play basketball fur times a week.
Ding sprts is very imprtant. It has many advantages. Peple wh exercise ften are nt easy t get sick. Exercise can help t lse weight and cntrl weight. Exercise can bring us gd md.
Let’s take an active part in physical exercise t keep healthy! It’s necessary t exercise at least ne hur every day.
【导语】本文主要讲述了像高明一样的面临中考的学生，为了中考体育取得好成绩，在寒假有运动打卡的作业。
46．根据“But Ga Ming, a 14-year-ld by, gets up at 7 ’clck t run 2 km every day.”，可知高同学寒假期间早上7点起床。故填At 7 ’clck。
47．根据“The PE test in ZhngKa has mre scres（分数）nw. S many schls in China ask students t exercise during the winter hliday t prepare fr the PE test.”，可知为准备体育中考，学校要求学生寒假期间锻炼。故填T prepare fr the PE test。
48．根据“On rainy r snwy days, they have t d sme sprts inside the rm.”，可知在下雨天或下雪天，学生们在室内运动。故填They have t d sme sprts inside the rm.
49．根据“Students als need t shw exercise phts in their classes’ QQ grups.”，可知学生们在QQ班级群里交作业。故填In their classes’ QQ grup。
50．根据“Many students think they exercise nt nly fr gd scres in ZhngKa.”，可知学生们认为锻炼不仅仅是为了中考取得好成绩，而且为了自己的身体健康。故填They think ding exercise is nt nly fr gd scres in ZhngKa, but als fr their health.
51．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，表明自己喜欢的运动是打篮球，并说明打篮球的频率；
第二步，具体阐述运动的重要性；
第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家参与运动。
[亮点词汇]
① bring sb sth 给某人带来某物
② take an active part in 积极参加
[高分句型]
① peple wh exercise ften are nt easy t get sick. （定语从句）
② It’s necessary t exercise at least ne hur every day. （it形式主语）