四川省成都市成华区某校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份四川省成都市成华区某校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened t the man?
A. He was lcked ut. B. He missed the train. C. He lst his keys.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. At a gym. B. At a restaurant. C. At a cinema.
3. What des the wman dislike abut her trip?
A. The weather. B. The traffic. C. The scenery.
4. When will the cnference begin?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A jb psitin. B. A fellw wrker. C. A new ffice.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What seems t be the man’s prblem?
A. He desn’t sleep well. B. He has n mre pills. C. He can’t fcus prperly.
7. What is the man advised t d?
A. Stay hme frm wrk. B. Have a check-up. C. Stp feeling anxius.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw did the man get t wrk tday?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft
9. What is the man’s majr cncern abut driving a car?
A. Expenses. B. Health. C. Envirnment.
10. What des the wman think f using a car?
A. It’s cstly. B. It’s dangerus. C. It’s cnvenient.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Wh reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma?
A. Ellen. B. Jnathan. C. Heather.
12. Hw lng did the man spend n his adventure travel?
A. 96 days. B. Fur mnths. C. One year.
13 What des the wman think abut ding in the future?
A. Walking thrugh a natinal park.
B. Cycling alng a cuntry rad.
C. Camping ut in the muntains.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is Julian ding?
A. Planning her budget. B. Cnducting an interview. C. Giving advice n studies.
15. Which csts Matt mst each mnth?
A. Fd. B. Clthes. C. Bks.
16. Hw much des Matt spend n sprts a mnth?
A. Abut $15. B. Abut $30. C. Abut $50.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Schlmates. C. C-wrkers.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Which clur is unsuitable fr ffice walls?
A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellw.
19 What effect des natural light have n ffice wrkers?
A. It is gd fr their eyes. B. It helps them cncentrate. C. It makes them feel cheerful.
20. Wh are mst likely t be interested in the talk?
A. Managers. B. Painters. C. Teachers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
When yu stand in the starlight under the Milky Way, the night sky is ne f the mst incredible wnders many f us have nt seen, which is under threat due t the cnstant march f human prgress and cnsequent light pllutin. Belw are sme f my favrite dark sky destinatins arund the wrld.
The Araki Mackenzie Internatinal Dark Sky Reserve, New Zealand
The Araki Mackenzie Internatinal Dark Sky Reserve is ne f the best places in the cuntry t view the night sky. Cmprised f Araki/Mt Ck Natinal Park and the Mackenzie Basin f Ateara New Zealand’s Suth Island, the Dark Sky Reserve was certified in 2012 t cntinue prtecting the dark skies in the area.
Stargazing (天体观察) enthusiasts shuld plan a visit t Mt Jhn Observatry, turs f which must be bked in advance.
The Wild Atlantic Way, Ireland
Mst visitrs g t Ireland’s western Wild Atlantic Way t explre beynd ht spts like Dublin and Crk, but the rute is als fast becming a great regin fr stargazing, thanks t the effrts f lcal cmmunities alng the Way.
If planning a trip, keep in mind that Ireland des have wet mnths where vercast skies are mre likely t affect yur stargazing prspects.
Wadi Rum, Jrdan
Wadi Rum is als smetimes called “The Valley f the Mn”, thugh yu’re mre likely t cmpare it t Mars if yu visit it. Famus fr its therwrldly landscapes in mvies like Prmetheus, Rgue One: A Star Wars Stry and The Martian, Wadi Rum’s twering red rck frmatins are extremely interesting t explre by day, and ffer prtectin frm any distant light pllutin nce the sun sets.
Stargazing in Wadi Rum is a breathtaking experience and reminds us hw ur ancestrs have experienced the night sky fr thusands f years.
1. What might be a disadvantage f stargazing in Ireland?
A. Cnservatin effrts.B. Heavy turism.
C. Custmer service.D. Lcal climate.
2. What sets Wadi Rum apart frm the ther dark sky destinatins?
A. Unusual landscapes.B. Ancestrs’ experiences.
C. Its gegraphical lcatin.D. Its lcal film studis.
3. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T cmpare things.B. T infrm readers.
C. T warn readers.D. T annunce smething.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。作者介绍了三个他最喜欢的观星目的地。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据The Wild Atlantic Way, Ireland部分中“If planning a trip, keep in mind that Ireland des have wet mnths where vercast skies are mre likely t affect yur stargazing prspects.(如果计划一次旅行，请记住爱尔兰确实有多雨的月份，阴天更可能影响你的观星)”可知，在爱尔兰观星的缺点就是当地的天气可能影响观星。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Wadi Rum, Jrdan部分中“Famus fr its therwrldly landscapes in mvies like Prmetheus, Rgue One: A Star Wars Stry and The Martian, Wadi Rum’s twering red rck frmatins are extremely interesting t explre by day, and ffer prtectin frm any distant light pllutin nce the sun sets.(在电影《普罗米修斯》、《星球大战：侠盗一号》和《火星救援》中，瓦迪拉姆以超凡脱俗的风景而闻名。在白天，探索瓦迪拉姆高耸的红色岩层非常有趣，一旦太阳落山，它就能保护你免受任何遥远的光污染)”可知，Wadi Rum因其在众多电影中的超凡风景而闻名，与众不同。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，并结合第一段中“Belw are sme f my favrite dark sky destinatins arund the wrld.(下面是我最喜欢的世界各地的黑暗天空目的地)”可知，作者介绍了三个他最喜欢的观星目的地，所以文章目的是告知读者一些信息。故选B。
B
Lee hyun-sek grew up in Suth Krea addicted t Japanese manga (漫画) series such as “Dragn Ball” and “Slam Dunk”. As sn as he culd, he migrated t Tky t build a successful career as a manga artist and editr. Then in the early 2000s came “webtns” (网络漫画), a Suth Krean cartn innvatin ptimized fr smartphnes. Mr. Lee was at first unimpressed. Cmpared with manga’s inventive graphic styles and prfund plts, he fund webtns just the ppsite.
Yet Japanese manga is being eclipsed (黯然失色) by Krean webtns. Last year the manga print market shrank by 2.3% t ¥265bn ($1.9bn). The size f the glbal webtns market was meanwhile valued at $3.7bn. Manga is ging digital slwly, in part because it is still designed fr print, s awkward t read n smartphnes. Seeing which way the wind was blwing, Mr. Lee abandned manga fr the webtn industry in 2014.
Thugh webtns such as “Itaewn Class” and “Sl Levelling” have becme ppular amng Japanese cnsumers, mst Japanese publishers have stuck stubbrnly t manga. “The Japanese industry is very cnservative,” sighs Mr. Lee. The manga industry’s business mdel, in which stries are first published in weekly magazines and then in bks, has hardly changed since the 1960s. Webtns have grwn s fast, in part because they can be read mre easily. Other recent Suth Krean exprts, such as the Netflix sensatin “Squid Game” and BTS, a by band, have taken the wrld by strm thanks t the same cmbinatin f innvatin and smart marketing behind webtns.
Sme are cncerned abut the future. Japan’s manga fans are, like all its ppulatin, aging. The average reader f the Weekly Shnen Magazine, a manga fr children launched in 1989, is nw ver 30. “Manga culd end up as ld peple’s culture,” warns Mr Lee. “Children these days are viewing thrugh webtns n their smartphnes. Why nt make smething that suits their taste?”
4. What did Mr Lee think f “webtns” in the early 2000s?
A. He cnsidered it as inventive.B. He cnsidered it as attractive.
C. He cnsidered it as riginal.D. He cnsidered it as shallw.
5. Why des the authr mentin numbers in paragraphs 2 ?
A. T cnfirm the advantages f smartphnes.
B. T share the ppularity f Japanese manga.
C. T intrduce the influence f webtns industry n Japanese manga.
D. T cmpare Mr. Lee’s career as an artist and an editr.
6. What can we learn frm Japanese manga?
A. Japanese manga can be read mre easily.
B. Since the 1960s, the manga has grwn s fast.
C. The manga industry is unwilling t transfrm.
D. “Squid Game” was adpted frm Japanese manga.
7. What is Mr. Lee’s attitude twards manga’s future?
A Wrried.B. Aggressive.C. Cnfident.D. Annyed.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是日本的漫画产业在市场上逐渐变得萎靡，Lee hyun-sek看到市场动向而放弃了漫画，投身网络卡通行业。
4题详解】
推理判断题。根据首段中的“Then in the early 2000s came “webtns”, a Suth Krean cartn innvatin ptimized fr smartphnes. Mr. Lee was at first unimpressed. Cmpared with manga’s inventive graphic styles and prfund plts, he fund webtns just the ppsite.( 然后在21世纪初出现了“网络漫画”，这是一种针对智能手机优化的韩国漫画创新。Mr. Lee一开始并不在意。与漫画富有创意的图形风格和深刻的情节相比，他发现网络漫画恰恰相反。)”可知，Mr. Lee认为漫画富有创意的图形风格和深刻的情节，而网络漫画恰恰相反，由此可知，他认为21世纪初的“网络漫画”不怎么富有创意的图形风格和深刻的情节，所以Lee认为21世纪初的“网络漫画”很肤浅。故选D项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Yet Japanese manga is being eclipsed (黯然失色) by Krean webtns. Last year the manga print market shrank by 2.3% t ¥265bn ($1.9bn). The size f the glbal webtns market was meanwhile valued at $3.7bn.(然而，日本漫画正在被韩国网络漫画黯然失色。去年，日本漫画印刷市场萎缩2.3%，至2650亿日元(合19亿美元)。与此同时，全球网络漫画市场的规模为37亿美元。)”可知，日本的漫画正被韩国的网络漫画黯然失色，进而在下文中列举数字来说明这一观点，由此可知，第二段提到数字的目的是为了说明网络漫画对漫画的影响。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Thugh webtns such as “Itaewn Class” and “Sl Levelling” have becme ppular amng Japanese cnsumers, mst Japanese publishers have stuck stubbrnly t manga. “The Japanese industry is very cnservative,” sighs Mr. Lee. The manga industry’s business mdel, in which stries are first published in weekly magazines and then in bks, has hardly changed since the 1960s. (虽然像《梨泰院阶级》和《单人关卡》这样的网络漫画在日本消费者中很受欢迎，但大多数日本出版商仍固执地坚持漫画。“日本漫画产业是非常保守的，”李先生叹息道。漫画产业的商业模式，即故事先在周刊上发表，然后再出版成书，自20世纪60年代以来几乎没有改变。)”可知，日本漫画产业是非常保守的，从20世纪60年代以来几乎没有什么改变，由此可知，日本漫画产业固守以前的传统，不愿转型。故选C项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据尾段中的“Japan’s manga fans are, like all its ppulatin, aging. The average reader f the Weekly Shnen Magazine, a manga fr children launched in 1989, is nw ver 30. “Manga culd end up as ld peple’s culture,” warns Mr Lee. (日本的漫画迷和所有人口一样，都在老龄化。1989年创刊的儿童漫画《少年周刊》的读者平均已超过30岁。“漫画可能最终成为老年人的文化，”Lee警告说。)”可知，再不转型日本漫画可能最终成为老年人的文化，由此可推断Lee对漫画的未来持担心态度。故选A项。
C
As athletes get strnger and faster, the pace f play cntinues t increase. The burden f making sure games are played accrding t the rules and that the fficiating (裁判) is accurate is nw being taken ut f human hands and falling mre and mre int the lap f technlgy. It’s called the vide replay.
The Natinal Ftball League is expanding its replay system this upcming seasn t include pass interference (传球干扰). Majr League Baseball nw relies n it fr safe-r-ut and hme run calls. If yu’ve been watching the FIFA Wrld Cup, yu may have nticed that the Vide Assistant Referee (VAR) played a key rle in almst every game. And in the Kentucky Derby, a hrse was disqualified fr kncking anther hrse. N ne knew why until a vide replay cnfirmed the call and cntrversy was avided.
Hwever, many purists—thse wh want peple t fllw rules carefully and d things in the traditinal way—especially in sccer, argue it’s nt the way the game was invented, and that the vide replay is tainting the sprt. But dn’t yu want t see the prper applicatin f the rules thrughut the games? I knw I d. Yes, it can slw the game dwn, but I feel it is wrth it. If technlgical advancements allw fans watching frm hme t spt mistakes instantly, thse same views need t be available t the fficiating crews. Anther example ccurred in the mst recent Natinal Ftball Cnference (NFC) Champinship Game between the Ls Angeles Rams and the New Orleans Saints. When bvius pass interference was cmmitted by the Ls Angeles Rams player Nickell Rbey-Cleman, with just 109 secnds t play, n flag was raised n the field. It weakened the New Orleans Saints spirits. The Ls Angeles Rams wn a 26-23 vertime victry. The n-call deeply angered the public. The vide replay shwed the referees had just missed ne f the mst apparent pass interference calls.
There are n easy answers regarding replay technlgy and whether it is a curse (魔咒). But fr me, keeping the fficiating hnest and n task is the right step in limiting cntrversy.
8. What trend in sprts can be bserved in paragraph 2?
A. The vide replay has been widely used.
B. League games have becme cmpetitive.
C. Rules f prfessinal games are becming stricter.
D Peple are shwing mre interest in sprts than befre.
9. What des the underlined wrd “tainting” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Tricking.B. Prmting.C. Damaging.D. Restring.
10. What might the New Orleans Saints think f the referees in the NFC Champinship Game?
A. They relied a lt n the vide replay.
B. They cared t much abut details.
C. They were definitely stressed ut.
D. They were terribly disqualified.
11. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Vide replays: high-end technlgy in sprts
B. Is technlgy like VAR a blessing in sprts?
C. Officiating: a duty that requires hnesty
D. What d qualified referees really mean?
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了随着运动员变得更加强壮和快速，比赛的节奏也越来越快，在确保比赛遵循规则和裁判准确性方面，越来越多地依靠于视频回放技术，以及在体育比赛中采用视频回放技术的优势和争议。文章提出使用视频回放技术可以让裁判更加公正和准确，并强调了保持裁判员诚实和任务的重要性。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The Natinal Ftball League is expanding its replay system this upcming seasn t include pass interference (传球干扰). Majr League Baseball nw relies n it fr safe-r-ut and hme run calls. If yu’ve been watching the FIFA Wrld Cup, yu may have nticed that the Vide Assistant Referee (VAR) played a key rle in almst every game. And in the Kentucky Derby, a hrse was disqualified fr kncking anther hrse. N ne knew why until a vide replay cnfirmed the call and cntrversy was avided.(在即将到来的赛季中，美国国家橄榄球联盟将扩大其回放系统，将传球干扰纳入其中。美国职业棒球大联盟现在依靠它来进行安全出局和本垒打。如果你一直在看世界杯，你可能已经注意到视频助理裁判(VAR)在几乎每场比赛中都发挥着关键作用。在肯塔基赛马比赛中，一匹马因撞到另一匹马而被取消资格。没有人知道为什么，直到视频回放证实了这一判罚，争议才得以避免。)”可知，美国国家橄榄球联盟、美国职业棒球大联盟，FIFA世界杯以及肯塔基赛马中都在依靠视频回放作出裁决，由此推知，视频回放在体育赛事中已被广泛使用。故选A。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的内容“Hwever, many purists—thse wh want peple t fllw rules carefully and d things in the traditinal way—especially in sccer, argue it’s nt the way the game was invented(然而，许多纯粹主义者——那些希望人们认真遵守规则，以传统方式做事的人——尤其是在足球领域，认为这不是这项运动的发明方式)”可知，许多纯粹主义者即以传统做事的人，在足球领域中认为这不是这项运动的发明方式，由此可知，许多纯粹主义者对视频回放持否定态度，他们认为视频回放玷污了这项运动。因此，画线词与C项“Damaging.(损坏)”为同义词。故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“It weakened the New Orleans Saints spirits. The Ls Angeles Rams wn a 26-23 vertime victry. The n-call deeply angered the public. The vide replay shwed the referees had just missed ne f the mst apparent pass interference calls.(它削弱了新奥尔良圣徒队的士气。洛杉矶公羊队在加时赛中以26比23获胜。这一否决深深激怒了公众。录像回放显示，裁判刚刚错过了一个最明显的传球干扰判罚。)”可知，视频回放显示，裁判刚刚错过了一个十分明显的传球干扰判罚，而这削弱了新奥尔良圣徒队的士气。由此推知，新奥尔良圣徒队会认为这些裁判是不称职的。故选D。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，文章讲述了随着运动员变得更加强壮和快速，比赛的节奏也越来越快，在确保比赛遵循规则和裁判准确性方面，越来越多地依靠于视频回放技术，以及在体育比赛中采用视频回放技术的优势和争议。文章提出使用视频回放技术可以让裁判更加公正和准确，并强调了保持裁判员诚实和任务的重要性。B选项“Is technlgy like VAR a blessing in sprts?(像VAR这样的技术是体育界的福音吗？)”符合文章标题。故选B。
D
One key element f human language is semantics (语义). Scientists had lng thught that unlike ur wrds, animal vcalizatins (发声) were invluntary, renecting the emtinal state f the animal withut cnveying any ther infrmatin. But ver the last fur decades, numerus studies have shwn that varius animals have distinct calls with specific meanings.
Many bird species use different alarm calls. Japanese tits, which nest in tree hles, have ne call that causes their baby birds t get dwn t avid being pulled ut f the nest by crws, and anther call fr tree snakes that sends them jumping ut f the nest entirely. Siberian jays vary their calls depending n whether an enemy is seen lking fr fd r actively attacking — and each call gets a different respnse frm ther nearby birds.
Tw recent studies suggest that the rder f sme birds’ vcalizatins may impact their meaning. Thugh the idea is still cntrversial, this culd represent a basic frm f the rules gverning the rder and cmbinatin f wrds and elements in human language knwn as syntax (句法), as illustrated by the classic “dg bites man” vs. “man bites dg” example.
Even if sme birds share basic aspects f human language, we still knw very little abut what’s actually ging n in their minds. Mst animal cmmunicatin research has fcused n describing signals and behavir, which n the surface can lk a lt like human behavir. Determining if the underlying cgnitive (认知的) prcesses driving the behavir are als similar is much mre challenging, as at the heart f this questin is intentinality: Are animals merely reacting t their envirnment, r d they intend t cnvey infrmatin t ne anther?
12. What was scientists’ lng-held belief abut animal vcalizatins?
A. They cnveyed n emtin.B. They were semantically related.
C. They varied greatly with species.D. They expressed n intended meaning.
13. Hw des the authr develp paragraph 2?
A. By listing data.B. By giving examples.
C. By prviding definitin.D. By making cmparisns.
14. What des the underlined wrd ”this” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. What birds’ vcalizatins mean.B. Hw rules gvern human language.
C. What the tw recent studies indicate.D. Hw bird’s vcalizatins are cmbined.
15. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Shared aspects f human and birds’ languages.
B. Fcus f mst animal cmmunicatin research.
C. Underlying, cgnitive prcesses f birds’ vcalizatins.
D. Insufficient knwledge abut birds’ cmmunicatin intentinality.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。在过去的四十年里，大量的研究表明，各种动物都有不同的叫声，具有特定的含义，其中人们对鸟类的叫声倾注了大量关注和研究。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Scientists had lng thught that unlike ur wrds, animal vcalizatins (发声) were invluntary, renecting the emtinal state f the animal withut cnveying any ther infrmatin.(长期以来，科学家们一直认为，与我们的语言不同，动物的发声是不由自主的，它再现了动物的情绪状态，而不传达任何其他信息。)”可知，科学家们长期以来对动物发声的看法是它们没有表达任何有意的意思。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Many bird species use different alarm calls.(许多鸟类使用不同的警报信号。)”，第二句“Japanese tits, which nest in tree hles, have ne call that causes their baby birds t get dwn t avid being pulled ut f the nest by crws, and anther call fr tree snakes that sends them jumping ut f the nest entirely.(在树洞筑巢的日本山雀，有一种叫声能让它们的幼鸟下来，以免被乌鸦拉出巢外，另一种叫声能让它们完全跳出巢外。)”和第三句“Siberian jays vary their calls depending n whether an enemy is seen lking fr fd r actively attacking — and each call gets a different respnse frm ther nearby birds.(西伯利亚松鸦根据敌人是在寻找食物还是在主动攻击而改变它们的叫声，而每一种叫声都会从附近的其他鸟类那里得到不同的回应。)”可知，第二段是通过举例来论证观点。故选B。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段第一句“Tw recent studies suggest that the rder f sme birds’ vcalizatins may impact their meaning.(最近的两项研究表明，一些鸟类发声的顺序可能会影响它们的意义。)”和第二句中的“culd represent a basic frm f the rules gverning the rder and cmbinatin f wrds and elements in human language knwn as syntax (句法), as illustrated by the classic “dg bites man” vs. “man bites dg” example(可能代表了一种基本形式的规则，即控制人类语言中单词和元素的顺序和组合，即语法，如经典的“狗咬人”和“人咬狗”的例子所示)”可知，this指代的是鸟的叫声的组合方式。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句“Even if sme birds share basic aspects f human language, we still knw very little abut what’s actually ging n in their minds.(即使一些鸟类分享人类语言的基本方面，我们仍然对它们的思想知之甚少。)”和最后一句“Determining if the underlying cgnitive (认知的)prcesses driving the behavir are als similar is much mre challenging, as at the heart f this questin is intentinality: Are animals merely reacting t their envirnment, r d they intend t cnvey infrmatin t ne anther?(确定驱动行为的潜在认知过程是否相似则更具挑战性，因为这个问题的核心是意向性；动物仅仅是对环境做出反应，还是它们有意向彼此传递信息？)”可知，最后一段主要是讲对鸟类的交流意向认识的不足。故选D。
第二节 七选五 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Revenge bedtime prcrastinatin (报复性睡眠拖延症) refers t the decisin t delay sleep in respnse t stress r a lack f free time earlier in the day. The additin f the wrd “revenge”, by the Chinese, t the cncept f bedtime prcrastinatin became ppular n scial media. ___16___
Bth language versins reflect frustratin tied t lng, stressful wrk hurs that left little time fr persnal enjyment.
Peple wh engage in bedtime prcrastinatin knw and generally want t receive enugh sleep. ___17___ This is knwn as an intentin-behavir gap.
Bedtime prcrastinatin can cause sleep deprivatin (缺乏). ___18___ Nt getting enugh sleep affects thinking, memry, and decisin-making. Sleep deprivatin als raises the risk f daytime sleepiness, which can harm prductivity and academic achievement while increasing the risks f sleeping driving.
___19___ It causes difficulties in regulating emtins. It’s als been cnnected t mental health disrders, such as depressin and anxiety. It is als discvered that sleep deprivatin wrsens physical health, making peple mre easily t suffer frm illnesses. Onging sleep lss cnsequences can build up ver time. Therefre, it cntributes t significant lng-term health prblems.
The best slutin fr bedtime prcrastinatin is creating gd sleep patterns and a gd sleeping envirnment.___20___
A. But they fail t actually d s.
B. The Chinese are nted fr wrking lng hurs.
C. A lack f sleep is tied t mental and physical health.
D. But remember that it will take mre than ne night t truly get int gd sleep habits.
E. We struggle t stay prductive during the day t make up fr the lss.
F. Withut enugh hurs f sleep, the mind and bdy can’t prperly recharge.
G. The English term “revenge bedtime prcrastinatin” appeared frm a translatin f this expressin.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. F 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“报复性睡眠拖延症”及其危害。
【16题详解】
根据第二段“Bth language versins reflect frustratin tied t lng, stressful wrk hurs that left little time fr persnal enjyment.(两种语言版本都反映了与长时间、压力大的工作时间有关的挫折感，这些工作时间几乎没有留给个人享受的时间)”中“Bth language versins”可推知，第一段中会提到对关于报复性睡眠拖延症的两种语言。上文“The additin f the wrd “revenge”, by the Chinese, t the cncept f bedtime prcrastinatin became ppular n scial media. (中国人给睡前拖延症的概念加上了“报复”一词，这在社交媒体上很流行)”说到中文，G项“The English term “revenge bedtime prcrastinatin” appeared frm a translatin f this expressin.(英语词汇“报复性睡前拖延症”就是由这个短语翻译而来的)”提到英文，照应第二段中“Bth language versins”。故选G。
【17题详解】
下文“This is knwn as an intentin-behavir gap.(这就是所谓的“意图—行为差距”)”提出一个概念：意图—行为差距。上文“Peple wh engage in bedtime prcrastinatin knw and generally want t receive enugh sleep.(睡前拖延症患者知道并普遍希望获得足够的睡眠)”提出睡前拖延症患者希望自己获得足够的睡眠，这是“意图”，A项“But they fail t actually d s.(但他们实际上并没有这样做)”指出他们的真正做法，这是“行为”，照应“intentin-behavir gap”这一概念。同时，A项上文构成转折关系。空处和前文为转折关系。故选A。
【18题详解】
上文“Bedtime prcrastinatin can cause sleep deprivatin (缺乏).(睡前拖延会导致睡眠不足)”指出睡眠拖延会导致睡眠不足。F项“Withut enugh hurs f sleep, the mind and bdy can’t prperly recharge.(没有足够的睡眠时间，身心就不能正常充电)”承接上文，说明睡眠不足带来的影响，与下文“Nt getting enugh sleep affects thinking, memry, and decisin-making.(睡眠不足会影响思考、记忆和决策)”构成并列关系，上下文语意连贯。故选F。
【19题详解】
设空处是本段主题句，根据下文“It causes difficulties in regulating emtins. It’s als been cnnected t mental health disrders, such as depressin and anxiety. It is als discvered that sleep deprivatin wrsens physical health, making peple mre easily t suffer frm illnesses. (它会导致情绪调节困难。它还与精神健康障碍有关，如抑郁和焦虑。研究还发现，睡眠不足会恶化身体健康，使人们更容易患病)”可知，本段主要说明睡眠不足会从精神和身体上对人造成危害。C项“A lack f sleep is tied t mental and physical health.(睡眠不足与身心健康息息相关)”适合作本段的主旨句。故选C。
【20题详解】
上文“The best slutin fr bedtime prcrastinatin is creating gd sleep patterns and a gd sleeping envirnment.(解决睡前拖延症的最好办法是创造良好的睡眠模式和良好的睡眠环境)”给出解决睡前拖延症的办法，D项“But remember that it will take mre than ne night t truly get int gd sleep habits.(但请记住，要真正养成良好的睡眠习惯需要不止一个晚上的时间)”对其进行补充说明，指出长期坚持是必要条件，上下文语意连贯。故选D。
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dr Max is a thughtful and devted expert. I culdn’t agree mre with Dr Max’s ___21___ that the empathy (移情) shwn by a dctr is key in a patient’s evaluatin f the ___22___ received.
While having a clnscpy (结肠镜检查) withut sedatin (镇静剂) I was wrking hard t keep myself ___23___ by using techniques learned t ___24___ panic attacks. As the camera ___25___ the twists and turns f my bwel, the specialist ___26___ I was quietly humming a tune t myself. He asked what the ___27___ was and I replied, “Puff the Magic Dragn”, hwever, I ___28___ that I nly knew tw ___29___ f the sng.
The specialist then started ____30____ alng with my humming and agreed that he als nly knew tw lines. He asked the student bserving t ggle the lyrics. When the student ____31____ he explained that anything they can d t help a patient thrugh a difficult ____32____ was wrth ding. ____33____with the wrds we then sang alng fr the rest f the prcedure!
Nt nly d I remember this years later, but when ____34____ by the student afterwards my advice was t learn frm the specialist’s bedside manner as it was s ____35____.
21. A. devtinB. warningC. beliefD. missin
22. A. treatmentB. peratinC. cnditinD. recvery
23. A. quietB. alarmedC. sensibleD. calm
24. A. generateB. maintainC. ridD. cntrl
25. A. witnessedB. measuredC. explredD. utlined
26. A. cncludedB. nticedC. justifiedD. evaluated
27. A. matterB. tuneC. singerD. pet
28. A. explainedB. whisperedC. impliedD. revealed
29. A. editinsB. cmpsersC. linesD. titles
30. A. surfingB. dancingC. wrkingD. whistling
31. A. hesitatedB. resistedC. cmplainedD. replied
32. A. infectinB. prcedureC. peratinD. event
33. A. LinkedB. CnfrntedC. ArmedD. Flded
34. A. interviewedB. fllwedC. accmpaniedD. remarked
35. A. demandingB. lackingC. meaningfulD. imprtant
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在进行结肠镜检查时没有使用镇静剂，作者试图通过哼歌来让自己保持镇静。马克斯医生与他一道哼歌，并让在旁学习的医学学生用谷歌查找歌词。这让作者感受到了医生同理心的重要性。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常同意马克斯医生的观点，即医生表现出的同理心是病人评估所接受治疗的关键。A. devtin奉献；B. warning警告；C. belief观点；D. missin任务。根据句中“agree mre with”可知，我赞同的是医生的观点。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常同意马克斯医生的观点，即医生表现出的同理心是病人评估所接受治疗的关键。A. treatment治疗；B. peratin手术；C. cnditin条件；D. recvery康复。根据句中“a patient’s evaluatin”和“received”可知，是病人对受接受的治疗的评估。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在做没有镇静剂的结肠镜检查时，我努力用学到的控制恐慌发作的技巧让自己保持冷静。A. quiet安静的；B. alarmed惊恐的；C. sensible理智的；D. calm镇静的。根据句中“withut sedatin”可知，没有镇静剂，我需要让自己保持镇静。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在做没有镇静剂的结肠镜检查时，我努力用学到的控制恐慌发作的技巧让自己保持冷静。A. generate引起；B. maintain保持；C. rid摆脱；D. cntrl控制。根据句中“using techniques”和“panic attacks”可知，我使用技巧的为了控制恐慌发作。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当镜头探索我肠道的曲折时，专家注意到我在轻声哼着一支曲子。A. witnessed见证；B. measured衡量；C. explred探索；D. utlined概述。根据常识和空前主语“the camera”可知，做肠镜检查，需要镜头探索肠道内部。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当镜头探索我肠道的曲折时，专家注意到我在轻声哼着一支曲子。A. cncluded断定；B. nticed注意；C. justified为……辩解(或辩护)；D. evaluated评估。根据句中“I was quietly humming a tune t myself”可知，专家是注意到我在哼曲儿。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他问那首曲子是什么，我回答说，“魔龙宝宝”。A. matter事情；B. tune曲子；C. singer歌手；D. pet诗人。根据上文“I was quietly humming a tune”可知，医生问我哼的什么曲子。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我解释说我只知道这首歌的两句。A. explained解释；B. whispered耳语；C. implied暗示；D. revealed揭示。根据空后宾语从句“that I nly knew tw 9 f the sng”可知，这是我解释的内容。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我解释说我只知道这首歌的两句歌词。A. editins编辑；B. cmpsers作曲家；C. lines行，歌词；D. titles标题。根据下文“he als nly knew tw lines”可知，我和专家都只知道两句歌词。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：专家跟着我的哼唱开始吹口哨，并承认他也只会两句。A. surfing冲浪；B. dancing跳舞；C. wrking工作；D. whistling吹口哨。根据本句“alng with my humming”可知，专家开始吹口哨跟着我一起的哼唱。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当学生做手术时，他解释说，任何能帮助病人完成困难手术的事情都是值得做的。A. hesitated犹豫；B. resisted反抗；C. cmplained抱怨；D. replied回答。结合常识以及前文“He asked the student bserving t ggle the lyrics”可知，他让观察的学生用谷歌搜索歌词，这位医学生会犹豫，因为他们正在学习做检查。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当学生做手术时，他解释说，任何能帮助病人完成困难手术的事情都是值得做的。A. infectin感染；B. prcedure手术；C. peratin运作；D. event事件。根据句中“help a patient thrugh...”和“the rest f the prcedure!”可知，医生用唱歌来帮助我完成肠镜手术，且prcedure是原词复现。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有了这些歌词，我们就可以在接下来的手术过程中一起唱歌了!A. Linked与……有关；B. Cnfrnted面对；C. Armed配备，装备；D. Flded挤满。根据上文“He asked the student bserving t ggle the lyrics.”以及句中“with the wrds”可知，学生为他们搜索了歌词，所以他们现在有了歌词，可以一起唱完这首歌了。be armed with为固定搭配，译为“配备有……”。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，我不仅记得这件事，而且在后来接受这位学生的私下提问时，我的建议是学习专家的对待病人的态度，因为这非常重要。A. interviewed采访，(私下)提问；B. fllwed跟随；C. accmpanied陪伴；D. remarked谈论。根据句中“by the student afterwards”和“my advice”可知，学生后来向我提问，我给出了建议。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，我不仅记得这件事，而且在后来接受这位学生的私下提问时，我的建议是学习专家的对待病人的态度，因为这非常重要。A. demanding苛求的；B. lacking缺少的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. imprtant重要的。根据本句“my advice was t learn frm the specialist’s bedside manner”可知，这是我对这位学生的建议，所以应是重要的。前后为果因关系。故选D。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Animated Film “Chang An” Lve Letter t Glden Age f Petry
A Chinese animated (动画) film, Chang An, featuring sme f China’s mst well-knwn pets has been a surprise hit at the bx ffice. Since its release n July 8, the film ___36___ (fetch) ver 700 millin yuan, leading the dmestic bx ffice ver the weekend. It is als a success by ___37___ (aruse) enthusiasm fr petic rmance in the hearts f mviegers.
The film is set by in the Tang dynasty, ___38___ is ften seen as a glden age in Chinese histry frm 907 A.D. due t its ___39___ (ecnmy) and cultural prsperity, describing the stries f Ga Shi and Li Bai, their struggles t better themselves and sciety in the Tang dynasty.
Sitting in cinemas ___40___ (crwd) with mviegers f all age grups, the audience eagerly recited petry alngside the actrs n screen as they headed dwn memry lane. The mvie is undubtedly a masterpiece shwing ___41___ characteristics f Chinese culture t the wrld. “The mst fascinating part f the film is realizing that these familiar names were nt just great pets ___42___ real peple with flesh and bld,” Lia Kun, a Guangdng resident wh watched the mvie Saturday, tld Sixth Tne.
Zhu Jing, the chief directr, ___43___ (stress) after the film’s debut (首秀), “We created Chang’an t explre int the limitless treasures f Chinese culture thrugh animatin.” Xie Junwei, wh c-directed the mvie with Zu Jing, said the film was aimed at increasing ___44___ (aware) amng yung Chinese f traditinal Chinese culture and histry. “We want t tell the stries f the brilliant figures t yung peple thrugh an animated film s that they can have a deeper understanding and mre enthusiasm ____45____ ur histry and classic wrks,” Xie tld dmestic media Beijing Daily.
【答案】36. has fetched
37. arusing
38. which 39. ecnmic
40. crwded
41. the 42. but
43. stressed
44. awareness
45. abut
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是国产动画片《长安三万里》在票房上取得了意外的成功，并简要介绍了故事的情节和以及该动画片的意义。
【36题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：自7月8日上映以来，这部电影已经获得了超过7亿元的票房收入，在周末领跑了国内票房。分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，根据时间状语Since its release n July 8，可知，此处应使用现在完成时，fetch与句子主语the film之间为主动关系，且主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语单数形式。故填has fetched。
【37题详解】
考查动名词。句意：它也是成功的，因为它唤起了影迷心中对诗意浪漫的热情。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作宾语，根据by ding sth. 意为“通过做某物”可知，此处应为动名词形式作宾语，且表示主动意义。故填arusing。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这部电影以唐朝为背景，唐朝因其经济和文化繁荣而被视为中国历史上618年至907年的黄金时代，讲述了高适和李白的故事，以及他们在唐朝为改善自己和社会而进行的斗争。分析句子结构可知，此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以使用关系代词，先行词是the Tang dynasty指的是事物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以使用关系代词which。故填which。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这部电影以唐朝为背景，唐朝因其经济和文化繁荣而被视为中国历史上618年至907年的黄金时代，讲述了高适和李白的故事，以及他们在唐朝为改善自己和社会而进行的斗争。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词作定语和形容词cultural并列，ecnmy的形容词为ecnmic意为“经济的”符合句意，修饰名词prsperity。故填ecnmic。
【40题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：坐在挤满了各个年龄段观众的电影院里，观众们在屏幕上与演员们一起热切地朗诵诗歌，随着记忆的车道前行。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，crwd与被修饰词cinemas之间为被动关系，所以此处使用过去分词形式crwded。故填crwded。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这部电影无疑是向世界展示中国文化特色的杰作。分析句子结构可知，characteristics为可数名词单数，其前须有限定词，根据句意，此处特指“中国文化的特色”，所以使用定冠词the。故填the。
【42题详解】
考查连词。句意：“这部电影最吸引人的地方在于，我们意识到这些熟悉的名字不仅仅是伟大的诗人，而是有血有肉的真实人物，”周六观看了这部电影的广东居民廖坤告诉Sixth Tne。分析句子结构可知，此处应为nt just…but…意为“不仅……而且……”连接great pets与real peple。故填but。
【43题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：总导演邹靖在电影首映后强调，“我们创造长安是为了通过动画探索中国文化的无限宝藏。”分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，根据上下文和句意以及下文的said可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，stress与句主语Zhu Jing之间为主动关系。故填stressed。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：与邹靖共同执导这部电影的谢君伟表示，这部电影旨在提高中国年轻人对中国传统文化和历史的认识。分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作宾语，aware的名词为 awareness意为“意识”作动词increasing的宾语，且为不可数名词。故填awareness。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意：谢君伟在接受国内媒体《北京日报》采访时表示：“我们想通过一部动画电影向年轻人讲述这些杰出人物的故事，这样他们就能对我们的历史和经典作品有更深的了解和更大的热情。”分析句子结构可知，此处为固定短语be enthusiastic abut意为“对……充满热情”符合句意。故填abut。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(20分)
46. 假定你是校英文报的记者李华，上周五你校学生会在体育场刚举办了一场“慈善义卖”(Charity Sale)活动，请你写一篇英语报道。要点如下：
1. 活动目的和过程;
2. 活动反响及意义。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Aimed at helping the students frm pverty-stricken areas, the Student Unin launched a grand Charity Sale last Friday at ur schl’s stadium, which witnessed the kindness and genersity f all the students and teachers present.
As scheduled, the activity began at 3:00 p.m., lasting three hurs. What came first was a mving speech delivered by a vlunteer, mirrring the authentic life f the needy students and kindling the kindness. What subsequently fllwed was the exciting sales sectin where many secnd-hand items, ranging frm electrnic devices t ld fancy clthes, were sld at a pretty lw price. S enthusiastic were ur schlmates and teachers that all gds were snapped up within hurs. All the mney raised wuld be sent t the Red Crss and distributed t thse needy students.
This Charity Sale prved successful and meaningful. Nt nly did we students prmte ur scial respnsibilities, but we als understd every bit f ur kindness culd pile up enrmus strength.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语报道，报道一下校学生会在体育场刚举办了一场“慈善义卖”(Charity Sale)活动，内容包括活动的目的和过程以及反响和意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
见证：witness →see
按计划：as scheduled →as planned
令人感动的：mving →tuching
证明是：prve →turn ut
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：All the mney raised wuld be sent t the Red Crss and distributed t thse needy students.
拓展句：All the mney which was raised wuld be sent t the Red Crss and distributed t thse needy students.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Aimed at helping the students frm pverty-stricken areas, the Student Unin launched a grand Charity Sale last Friday at ur schl’s stadium, which witnessed the kindness and genersity f all the students and teachers present.（运用了过去分词短语作状语以及which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】S enthusiastic were ur schlmates and teachers that all gds were snapped up within hurs.（运用了s…that…引导结果状语从句以及倒装句）
第二节：读后续写(满分20分)
47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行第二自然段续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Andy, a 15-year-ld by, and his mther Emily didn’t have much in life, living daily with just enugh t eat three meals and pay the bills. Withut his mther knwing, Andy had been saving up his pcket mney fr mnths t buy her a birthday present. He had cllected a ttal f $25.
As a cleaner at a nearby park, Emily never tk a bus, chsing t walk t and frm wrk t save mney. One day, Andy nticed that her mther came hme wet t the skin. She tld him her umbrella brke because f the strng wind and she wanted t get hme in time t have dinner with him.
The fllwing day, his mther wke up with a fever. “Mm, I’m sure yu have t stay in bed tday” Andy tld her. “I’ll lk after yu. Here is yur medicine,” he said, handing her a glass f water. Then, Andy left the huse and walked twards the nearby supermarket t buy vegetables with which t ck sme s up fr his mther.
It ccurred t him that his mther’s birthday was in a cuple f days, s he decided t get his mther an umbrella first and spend the rest f his mney n fd.
“What is yur strngest umbrella here, sir?” he asked the shp assistant. “I am lking fr ne that wn’t break easily.” The man shwed Andy a variety f umbrellas. Andy believed the purple ne wuld be the best chice, his mther’s favrite clr. It was $22. Andy almst jumped with jy! The by was happy that he managed t lend his mm a hand by finding her smething she really needed. Als, he even had sme mney t spare!
Stepping ut f the shp with the gift and vegetables in his shpping bag, Andy realized it was starting t rain. He was running t a nearby bus stp t seek shelter with ther peple when he nticed an ld lady walking slwly and struggling fr a balance. It was puring dwn. Withut hesitatin, he tk the umbrella ut f his bag and ran ver.
Paragraph 1:
The ld lady lked up and realized an umbrella was sheltering her frm the rain. She cast him an appreciative lk with a beam f delight.” Thank yu. And by the way, it’s wise t get an umbrella befre the rain started puring,” she said. Andy shk his head, telling her that his mm’s umbrella was brken, and he wanted t get her a new ne she culd use fr years.” I didn’t expect that. But it must be very nice t have a caring by like yu,” she replied, helping Andy t wipe ff the raindrps n the umbrella. They exchanged a knwing lk and waved gdbye after the rain stpped.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为80词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
3. 续写第一自然段已给出。
Paragraph 2:
Anxius abut his sick mm, Andy rushed hme, all ver wet.
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【答案】One pssible versin:
Anxius abut his sick mm, Andy rushed hme, all ver wet. Andy arrived hme and his mther asked why he had been ut fr s lng. Andy briefed her n his experience f his way hme withut speaking f the umbrella. “That’s my by,” beamed Mm with a prud smile bradening frm side t side. Andy giggled shyly, putting a cld twel n Mm’s frehead. When his mther’s birthday arrived, Andy excitedly wke up t give his mm the present bx. “Happy birthday! Mm!” exclaimed Andy, his eyes sparkling with thrill. Tuched by her sn’s effrts, Emily pened the gift and was surprised t see the umbrella inside. Tears began t gather in her eyes and she went t hug Andy tightly.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Andy和母亲Emily生活并不富裕，Andy悄悄攒了25美元打算给母亲买生日礼物。母亲在一次下班的路上伞被大风刮坏了，浑身湿透地回家，第二天就生病了。Andy外出买了一把伞要送给母亲，在回家的路上突然下起大雨，Andy毫不犹豫地拿出雨伞给一位老妇人遮雨。他们聊了很久，最后雨停了，Andy和老人挥手告别。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由段首句内容“Andy很担心生病的妈妈，他浑身湿透，匆匆赶回家。”可知，这一段可描写Andy回家后告诉妈妈路上的经历，并在妈妈生日时送上雨伞以及妈妈的反应。
2.续写线索：讲述路上的经历——送礼物——母亲惊讶、感动——拥抱
3.词汇激活
行为类
①冲，奔：rush/dash
②到达：arrive/reach
③咯咯地笑：giggle/chuckle
情绪类
①担心的：anxius/wrried
②羞怯地：shyly/bashfully/timidly
【点睛】[高分句型1]Andy arrived hme and his mther asked why he had been ut fr s lng.(运用了why引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Andy giggled shyly, putting a cld twel n Mm’s frehead.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型3]When his mther’s birthday arrived, Andy excitedly wke up t give his mm the present bx.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)