七年级英语上学期期末考试02（广东专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试02（广东专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共14页。
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day Mrs. Hill takes Sam and Ben t g shpping. They g t a new market 1 the city center (中心) .
“Why d yu buy things here, Mm?” Sam 2 . “Well, they are cheaper (更便宜的) than (比) thse in the shps near ur hme,” Mrs. Hill says. 3 is always careful when she uses mney. And she lks carefully at the 4 f things. Then she buys many things in the market.
When they 5 hme, the bys say, “We 6 think yu can save mney (省钱) tday, Mm.” “Certainly (当然) I d, my bys,” says Mrs. Hill. “Everything is cheap there.” “We knw,” say the bys, “but 7 g hme by taxi because f t many things. The cst (费用) is mre than 8 mney yu can save.” Mrs. Hill adds (加) everything up. “Yu 9 right,” she says, “Next time it’s best t g shpping 10 ur hme.”
1．A．atB．nC．in
2．A．asksB．askC．asking
3．A．HeB．IC．She
4．A．price’sB．prices’C．prices
5．A．getsB．getC．t get
6．A．dn’tB．desn’tC．aren’t
7．A．WeB．UsC．Our
8．A．aB．theC．an
9．A．isB．amC．are
10．A．nearB．behindC．in
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Fr many peple, it’s cl t take the train. But it is nt 11 cl. Let’s listen t Peter’s stry. Peter’s best friend Eric 12 in a small city, far frm Peter’s city. Eric wrks at a stre. The stre sells 13 at very gd prices. Many peple cme t buy things like apples and bananas in his stre. S every day he is very 14 . Every year Peter drives his car t 15 his best friend.
But this year Peter desn’t want it t be the same. S he takes a 16 there. In the mrning he gets up at abut 9:00 and takes a taxi t the train statin (站). There are t many peple in it. It takes him a 17 time t get t the platfrm (站台). Just at that time, he finds ne f his bags is 18 . Tw f his favrite bks and sme fd are in it. He is very sad.
When Peter gets n the train, lts f peple are arund him. He cannt find his seat (座位) and has t 19 fr abut three hurs befre he gets ff the train. It’s really a bad trip, he thinks. Luckily, he has a gd dinner when he gets t his best friend’s hme. D yu think he will take his 20 trip by train? I’m afraid nt!
11．A．nwB．nlyC．alwaysD．smetimes
12．A．buysB．travelsC．livesD．studies
13．A．fruitB．vegetablesC．clthesD．balls
14．A．busyB．funC．fatD．interested
15．A．lkB．askC．watchD．meet
16．A．bikeB．busC．carD．train
17．A．gdB．lngC．freeD．shrt
18．A．lstB．fundC．dirtyD．useful
19．A．sitB．eatC．sleepD．stand
20．A．firstB．nextC．lastD．secnd
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Sally Brwn lves buying things n the Internet (网络). Nw she wants t buy sme clthes fr her sn Tim and her daughter Lily.
21．Tim likes a pair f ________ sprts shes.
A．rangeB．whiteC．yellwD．purple
22．Lily is Tim’s ________.
A．mtherB．cusinC．sisterD．friend
23．Mrs. Brwn will take ________ fr her daughter.
A．B．
C．D．
24．Mrs. Brwn needs t pay (付款) ________.
A．￥102B．￥112C．￥121D．￥84
25．Frm the abve, we knw that ________.
A．Mrs. Brwn wants t buy a white skirtB．Lynn thinks Size S is small fr Lily
C．skirts are n sale nwD．Tim wants t buy shes next mnth
B
Fd is clrful. Sme fd is green, sme fd is red, and sme is black. Nw mre and mre peple like t have black fd-black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why d they like black fd?
·Black fd can make grey hair int black hair.
·Black fd is gd fr the heart. （心脏）
·Black fd can help children becme smart.
·Black fd can als help wmen lk yung.
Black fd is very gd, but we need fd with different clrs. Dctrs say that it isn’t gd t be chsy abut fd. S we must eat all kinds f fd.
26．Nw mre and mre peple like t have ________.
A．red fdB．green fdC．black fdD．rice
27．Black fd is gd fr ________.
A．eyesB．earsC．nseD．heart
28．A seven-year-ld by ften has black fd, s he can be _______.
A．smartB．yungC．ldD．tall
29．_______ is gd fr ur health.
A．Red fdB．Green fdC．Black fdD．Fd with different clrs
30．The underlined wrd “chsy” means “________” in Chinese.
A．优选的B．挑剔的C．浪费的D．无色的
C
配对阅读。左栏是5个人的饮食习惯的描述，右栏是7个餐厅的介绍，请为他们匹配合适的餐厅。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
D yu invite (邀请) friends t yur hme? What will yu d when yu g t 36 hmes? Let me tell yu an interesting stry.
One day, a fx asks a strk t have dinner at his hme. The strk is very happy because it’s the 37 time fr her t g t the fx’s hme. She always thinks that he desn’t like her, s she gets t the fx’s hme n time.
The fx 38 her t the dinner table and puts sme sup (汤) in shallw (浅的) bwls fr bth f them t have. But because the bwl is t shallw fr the strk, she can’t have any f the sup. But the fx can have his sup 39 and laughs at (嘲笑) the strk.
The strk was very 40 , but she desn’t tell the fx abut that. After the difficult dinner, she 41 him fr his dinner. The strk wants 42 the fx a lessn, s she says t the fx, “What abut 43 dinner at my hme tmrrw”?
She has sup, t, but this time the sup is in tw tall, narrw (狭窄的) vases (花瓶). It’s easy fr her 44 the sup frm the vase. But it’s really nt easy fr the fx because his neck (脖子) is s shrt. The fx knws what the strk wants t tell him very well. He knws he is nt right.
In ur life, we must think abut ur 45 feelings (感受) and we must be friendly t them.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
It’s a sunny day. The Brwn family get up at seven ’clck. They have breakfast at seven frty. And then they g t the park. They take a basket f fd and a carpet（地毯）. The park is near their hme, s they ride（骑）bikes there. When they get t the park it’s half past eight. Mr. and Mrs. Brwn are talking with each ther. Their sn, Jack, is playing with a ball. Their daughter, Je, is taking phts.
After abut an hur, Jack and Je sit dwn t relax. At that time, they see a squirrel（松鼠）eating a pine nut（松子）in a big tree. When they see the squirrel eating, they als want t eat sme fd. They g t help their parents take the fd ut f the basket. Jack has a hamburger. Hamburgers are his favurite fd. Je has an apple. Mr. and Mrs. Brwn have sme bread. They have a great time in the park.
46．When d the Brwn family have breakfast?

47．Hw d they g t the park?

48．What is Je ding?

49．Where is the squirrel?

50．What d Mr. and Mrs. Brwn have?

B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
51．假如现在是星期六上午10点，你的朋友们正在不同的地方做不同的事情。请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文描述他们的活动。
内容包括：
（1）有的朋友在公园里，有的在图书馆，还有的在家里等不同的地方，他们在做不同的事情（可发挥想象）；
（2）谈谈他们的心情。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数不少于60。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
It is ten ’clck n Saturday mrning.
Excuse me, I want t buy a pair f sprts shes fr my sn, but he desn’t like range. D yu have white nes?
Srry, we dn’t have white shes nw. But yu can buy them next mnth.
OK. And I want t buy a sweater and a skirt fr my daughter. D yu think this sweater and this skirt are OK fr her? She is 130 cm tall and weighs (体重) 32kg.
S Yellw￥35 S Purple ￥42
Well, I think yu need t take Size M. S is small fr her. And the sweaters are n sale nw. Yu can buy tw fr nly￥60.
Really? That’s great. Then I’ll take tw sweaters and ne skirt.
OK. Enjy yur shpping.
31 . Sherry is frm Hunan. Her families like spicy fd very much. She wants t have a big dinner with her family in a Hunan restaurant n her birthday.
32 . Jack is a math teacher. He desn’t have time t g ut fr lunch every day, s he always calls fr his lunch frm Chinese fast fd restaurants.
33 . Tmmy lves dumplings and ndles. He desn’t want t ck by himself. S he always wants t eat dumplings in dumpling restaurants.
34 . Melissa is lsing weight. She nly wants t eat salads like vegetables salad, fruit salad and s n. She always calls fr her dinner in a healthy restaurant.
35 . Alan Walker, is a father f tw daughters. He wants t find a nice restaurant t hld a Birthday party fr his elder sn.
A．HeiLng Dumpling Huse
In ur restaurant, yu can enjy different kinds f dumplings and ndles, such as beef dumplings, vegetable dumplings, prk ndles and s n.
B．Hme f Spicy Fd
If yu like spicy fd, here is the right place. Yu can taste a lt f Hunan fd here, especially the spicy stinky tfu. It is the mst delicius ne.
C． Shunde Renjia Restaurant
We serve many kinds f Guangdng fd here. Yu can enjy delicius fish, beef, prk and s n. Yu can either take them hme r eat them in ur restaurant.
D．Steak Hut
This is a fast fd restaurant. We nly serve the western fast fd, such as the beef steak （牛排）, chicken hamburgers and s n. We als ffer yu a rm t play cards if yu eat here.
E. Keep fit Restaurant
We are a special restaurant. All the fd here is made f vegetables. It is gd fr yur health. Yu dn’t need t wrry abut being fat.
F. Ynghe Fast Fd Restaurant
We are a Chinese fast fd restaurant. Yu can enjy yur meals in five minutes here. Yu can als call us. We will send the fd t yur hme in 20 minutes.
G. Venice Restaurant
This is a nice restaurant where yu can have a Birthday party here. When yu cme t ur restaurant with yur kids, we will give yur kids sme free gifts. Welcme and start a fun fd jurney.
easy get friend happy have last ne see take teacher thank they
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Hill夫人带Sam和Ben去购物的经历。
1．句意：他们去市中心的一个新市场。
at在，跟小地点；n在……上面；in在……里面，跟大地点。根据“the city center”可知，此处是跟大地点，用介词in。故选C。
2．句意：Sam问道。
asks问，动词三单；ask动词原形；asking动名词或现在分词。根据“Sam ...”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，且主语是三单，动词也用三单形式。故选A。
3．句意：她用钱时总是很谨慎。
He他；I我；She她。根据“Mrs. Hill says.”可知，此处是指Hill夫人，用she指代。故选C。
4．句意：她仔细地看东西的价格。
price’s价格的，名词所有格；prices’价格的，名词复数的所有格；prices价格，名词复数。根据“at the ... f things”可知，此处表示东西的价格，空处用名词复数。故选C。
5．句意：当他们到家的时候，男孩们说。
gets到达，动词三单；get动词原形；t get动词不定式。根据“When they ... hme”可知，从句缺少谓语，主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形。故选B。
6．句意：我们认为你今天不能省钱，妈妈。
dn’t不，助动词；desn’t不，助动词，主语是第三人称单数；aren’t不是，be动词的否定形式。根据“We ... think”可知，句中含有实义动词think，主语是We，变否定需借助于助动词dn’t。故选A。
7．句意：但是因为东西太多，我们坐出租车回家。
We我们，主格；Us宾格；Our形容词性物主代词。根据“g hme by taxi”可知，句子缺少主语，应用主格代词作主语。故选A。
8．句意：费用超过了你能省下来的钱。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前。根据“The cst (费用) is mre than ... mney yu can save.”可知，此处表示特指前面提到的此次购物省的钱，因此用定冠词。故选B。
9．句意：你们是对的。
is是，主语是单数；am主语是I；are主语是复数或第二人称。根据“Yu ... right,”可知，主语是第二人称，谓语用are。故选C。
10．句意：下次最好去我们家附近买东西。
near在附近；behind在后面；in在……里面。根据“Mrs. Hill adds (加) everything up. ‘Yu ... right,’”可知，Hill发现去市中心购物并没有省钱，所以她决定下次就在家附近的市场购物，near符合语境。故选A。
11．C 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得坐火车的经历。
11．句意：但它并不总是很酷。
nw现在；nly仅仅；always总是；smetimes有时。根据“it’s cl t take the train”可知转折词后表示坐火车不总是很酷。故选C。
12．句意：彼得最好的朋友住在一个小城市，离彼得的城市很远。
buys买；travels旅行；lives居住；studies学习。根据“in a small city”可知是住在一个城市。故选C。
13．句意：这家商店卖水果，价格很好。
fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；clthes衣服；balls球。根据“buy things like apples and bananas”可知是卖水果。故选A。
14．句意：所以他每天都很忙。
busy忙碌的；fun有趣的；fat胖的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Many peple cme t buy things like apples and bananas in his stre”可知每个人都来买水果，所以他非常忙。故选A。
15．句意：每年彼得都开车去见他最好的朋友。
lk看；ask问；watch看；meet遇见。根据“his best friend.”可知是见他最好的朋友。故选D。
16．句意：所以他坐火车去那里。
bike自行车；bus公交车；car车；train火车。根据“takes a taxi t the train statin”可知是坐火车去。故选D。
17．句意：他要花很长时间才能到达站台。
gd好的；lng长的；free自由的；shrt短的。根据“There are t many peple in it”可知火车站人很多，所以他花了很长时间。故选B。
18．句意：他发现自己的一个包丢了。
lst丢失的；fund找到；dirty脏的；useful有用的。根据“Tw f his favrite bks and sme fd are in it. He is very sad.”可知包丢了，所以他很伤心。故选A。
19．句意：他找不到座位，必须站大约三个小时才能下火车。
sit坐；eat吃；sleep睡觉；stand站立。根据“He cannt find his seat”可知他找不到座位，所以只能站着。故选D。
20．句意：你认为他下一次会乘火车旅行吗？
first第一；next下一个；last最后的；secnd第二。根据“he will take by train”可知是下一次旅行。故选B。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文介绍了布朗夫人在网上为儿子和女儿买衣服的情况。
21．推理判断题。由表格中“D yu have white nes”可知，Tim喜欢白色的鞋，故选B。
22．推理判断题。由句中“Nw she wants t buy sme clthes fr her sn Tim and her daughter Lily”可知，Lily是Tim的姐（妹），故选C。
23．细节理解题。由表格中“Then I’ll take tw sweaters and ne skirt”可知，布朗夫人要买两件毛衣和一件短裙，故选D。
24．推理判断题。由表格中“And the sweaters are n sale nw. Yu can buy tw fr nly￥60”和“￥42”可知，两件毛衣60元，短裙一件42元，一共60+42=102元，故选A。
25．细节理解题。由表格中“Well, I think yu need t take Size M. S is small fr her.”可知，售货员Lynn认为S码对Lily来说小了，故选B。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文讲述的是现在人们更加喜欢吃黑色的食物，因为黑色食物对我们的身体健康非常有好处。虽然黑色食物是很好的，但作者也认为我们需要各种颜色的食物。
26．细节理解题。根据“Nw mre and mre peple like t have black fd”可知，现在越来越多的人喜欢吃黑色食物。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Black fd is gd fr the heart.”可知，黑色食物对心脏有好处。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“Black fd can help children becme smart.”可知，黑色食物可以帮助孩子变得聪明。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Black fd is very gd, but we need fd with different clrs. Dctrs say that it isn’t gd t be chsy abut fd. S we must eat all kinds f fd.”可知，不同颜色的食物对我们的健康有好处。故选D。
30．词句猜测题。分析“Dctrs say that it isn’t gd t be chsy abut fd. S we must eat all kinds f fd.”可知，医生说对食物挑剔是不好的，所以我们必须吃各种各样的食物。此处chsy的意思是“挑剔的”，故选B。
31．B 32．F 33．A 34．E 35．G
【导语】本文是将左栏5个人的饮食习惯与右栏的7个餐厅。
31．根据“Her families like spicy fd very much. She wants t have a big dinner with her family in a Hunan restaurant n her birthday”可知，家人喜欢吃辣的食物，想跟家人在湖南菜餐厅用餐，应选择与辣有关的餐厅，B选项“辛辣食物之乡”符合，故选B。
32．根据“He desn’t have time t g ut fr lunch every day, s he always calls fr his lunch frm Chinese fast fd restaurants”可知，他总是从中国快餐店叫午餐，应选择与快餐有关的餐厅，F选项“永和快餐”符合，故选F。
33．根据“S he always wants t eat dumplings in dumpling restaurants”可知，他总是想去饺子馆吃饺子，应选择与饺子有关的餐厅，A选项“黑龙江饺子屋”符合，故选A。
34．根据“She nly wants t eat salads like vegetables salad, fruit salad and s n. She always calls fr her dinner in a healthy restaurant”可知，她只想吃蔬菜沙拉，水果沙拉，应选择与健康食物有关的餐厅，E选项“保持健康的餐厅”符合，故选E。
35．根据“He wants t find a nice restaurant t hld a Birthday party fr his elder sn”可知，想找一个不错的餐厅来举办生日派对，应选择一个适合开派对的餐厅，G选项“威尼斯餐厅”符合，故选G。
36．their 37．first 38．takes 39．easily 40．unhappy 41．thanks 42．t teach 43．having 44．t get 45．friends’
【导语】本文主要通过讲述狐狸和鹳互相邀请到彼此家里吃饭的故事告诉我们，要考虑朋友的感受，也要对朋友友善。
36．句意：当你去他们家时，你会做什么？此空缺少形容词修饰名词hmes，结合备选词可知，此处指“他们的家”，用they的形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”，故填their。
37．句意：鹳很高兴，因为这是她第一次去狐狸家。根据“it’s the … time fr her t g t the fx’s hme”及备选词可知，这是第一次她去狐狸家，用ne的序数词first表示“第一”，故填first。
38．句意：狐狸把她带到餐桌上，在浅碗里放了一些汤给他们两人喝。根据“her t the dinner table”及备选词可知，此处指把她带到餐桌上，take sb t“把某人带到……”，句子是一般现在时，主语the fx是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填takes。
39．句意：但是狐狸可以很容易地喝到他的汤，并且嘲笑鹳。此空缺少副词修饰动词have，根据“puts sme sup(汤) in shallw (浅的) bwls fr bth f them t have”可知，碗很浅，所以狐狸很容易地就喝到了汤，备选词easy的副词easily“容易地”符合，故填easily。
40．句意：鹳很不高兴，但她没有告诉狐狸这件事。was后接形容词作表语，根据“But because the bwl is t shallw fr the strk, she can’t have any f the sup”可知，因为碗太浅了，鹳喝不到汤非常不高兴，unhappy“不开心的”符合，故填unhappy。
41．句意：在这顿艰难的晚餐之后，她感谢他的晚餐。根据“After the difficult dinner”及备选词可知，用餐过后出于礼貌，她还是感谢了狐狸的晚餐，thank“感谢”，句子是一般现在时，主语The strk是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填thanks。
42．句意：鹳想给狐狸一个教训。根据“the fx a lessn”及备选词可知，此处表示想给他一个教训，teach sb a lessn“给某人一个教训”，want t d sth“想要做某事”，故填t teach。
43．句意：明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样？根据“dinner at my hme”及备选词可知，此处指在我家吃晚餐，用have dinner表示“吃晚餐”，what abut ding sth“做某事怎么样”，故填having。
44．句意：对她来说，从花瓶里喝汤很容易。根据“It’s easy fr her … the sup frm the vase”及备选词可知，很容易得到汤，get“得到”，固定句式：It’s+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”，故填t get。
45．句意：在我们的生活中，我们必须考虑我们的朋友的感受，我们必须对他们友好。根据“we must think abut ur…feelings (感受) and we must be friendly t them”及备选词可知，要考虑我们朋友的感受，ur修饰复数名词，且此空修饰名词feelings，要用名词所有格形式，故填friends’。
46．They have breakfast at seven frty./At seven frty. 47．They ride bikes there./They g there by bike./By bike. 48．She is taking phts. 49．It is in a big tree./In a big tree. 50．They have sme bread./Sme bread. 51．例文
It is ten ’clck n Saturday mrning. My friends are ding different things. Jack is playing ball games with his cusins in the park. They are laughing happily. Sue is reading a histry bk in the library. She finds it relaxing t read bks in a quiet place. Mike is at hme and he is ding the dishes in the kitchen. He feels tired but happy because he can help with the husewrk. They are all having a wnderful time.
【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗一家在公园里度过愉快的一天。
46．根据“They have breakfast at seven frty.”可知，他们在7点40分吃早餐。故填They have breakfast at seven frty./At seven frty.
47．根据“The park is near their hme, s they ride（骑）bikes there.”可知，公园离家很近，因此他们骑自行车去那里。故填They ride bikes there./They g there by bike./By bike.
48．根据“Their daughter, Je, is taking phts.”可知，Je正在拍照。故填She is taking phts.
49．根据“At that time, they see a squirrel（松鼠）eating a pine nut（松子）in a big tree.”可知，松鼠正在一棵大树上吃松子。故填It is in a big tree./In a big tree.
50．根据“Mr. and Mrs. Brwn have sme bread.”可知，布朗夫妇吃面包。故填They have sme bread./Sme bread.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“现在进行时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；
第二步，根据提示要点逐一介绍朋友们正在做的事情，要列举具体的事例；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①play…with…和……一起玩……
②d the dishes洗碗
③help with sth在……方面帮忙
[高分句型]
①She finds it relaxing t read bks in a quiet place.（it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语）
②He feels tired but happy because he can help with the husewrk.（but连接两个形容词，because引导的原因状语从句）