吉林省白山市江源区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份吉林省白山市江源区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's Mike's phne number?
A. 880-6921. B. 881-6923. C. 882-6920.
2. What's the name f the girl in red?
A. Jenny. B. Helen. C. Susan.
3. What clr is the schlbag?
A. Purple. B. Green. C. Black.
4. Wh are gd friends?
A. Eric and Mary. B. Gina and Eric. C. Mary and Gina.
5. What's this?
A. It's a pencil. B. It's a pen. C. It's a pencil bx.
第二节 听下面两段对话和一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，完成第6至第7两个小题。
6. What's the by's name?
A. Mike. B. Frank. C. Jack.
7. What's the by's telephne number?
A. 938-4859. B. 398-5849. C. 398-4859.
听对话，完成第8至第10三个小题。
8. Wh is Helen?
A. The by's sister. B. The by's mther. C. The by's aunt.
9. Hw many apples d they have?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight.
10. Where are the apples?
A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair.
听下面一段独白，完成第11至第15五个小题。
11. What's Sally's family name?
A. Sally. B. Green. C. Smith.
12. Hw many peple are there in Sally's family?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six.
13. Why des Sally drink milk every mrning?
A. Because it's gd fr health. B. Because her mther likes it. C. Because she likes it.
14. When is Sally's birthday?
A. On December 22th. B. On December 20th. C. On December 12th.
15. What des Sally have every day?
A. Milk, vegetables and ice-cream.
B. Milk, vegetables and fruit.
C. Vegetables, fruit and ice-cream.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的内容的先后顺序给下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
I'm traveling in China and I have tasted many Chinese dishes. I want t share my favurites with yu!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What cannt yu chse t add t yur plate if yu g t eat the cld vegetable dish?
A. Cabbages. B. Meat. C. Beans. D. Lettuce.
22. What des the writer think f the cld vegetable dish?
A. Stinky. B. Healthy. C. Delicius. D. Cheap.
23. Why d peple ck the meat f Rujiam fr the whle night?
A. T make the meat delicius. B. T make the meat's clr dark.
C. T stp the meat being dry. D. T keep the meat ht.
24. Which dish did the writer's friend dislike?
A. The cld vegetable dish. B. BBQ meat. C. Rujiam. D. Stinky tfu.
25. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Ppular dishes amng freigners. B. Sme restaurants the writer visited.
C. The writer's favrite Chinese dishes. D. Sme famus street fd in China.
B
Sme American schls begin in September after a lng summer vacatin（假期）. There are tw terms in a schl year: the first term is usually frm September t January, and the secnd is frm February t June. Mst American students g t public schls（公立学校）. High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time. They usually g t the same classes every day, and they have an assignment（任务） fr every class. After class they have many activities. After high schl, many students g t cllege.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Sme American students start schl life in ________.
A. September B. February C. June D. January
27. Hw many terms d American students have each year?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
28. Students in the high schl have ________ subjects at a time.
A. fur B. five C. six D. fur r five
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. In July students dn't need t g t schl because f vacatin.
B. Students have the same classes every day.
C. Students dn't have hmewrk fr every class.
D. Mst American students g t public schls.
30. After class students ________.
A. d hmewrk B. g back hme
C. have many activities D. g t the mvies
C
Jenny is 9 years ld. This day is her birthday. She gets three gifts（礼物） frm her family. The blue bx is frm Jenny's brther Tm. What is in it? It's a red watch. Jenny likes it.
Is it a cup in the red bx? N, it isn't. Yu can see a set f CDs in the bx. This gift is frm Maria. Maria is Jenny's aunt.
What a beautiful yellw bx! There is a red jacket in it. The gift is frm Jenny's cusin in China. Her name is Li Fei.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Jenny has three gifts frm her ________.
A. family B. teachers C. parents D. friends
32. What's in the blue bx?
A. A bk. B. A watch. C. A map. D. A dictinary.
33. Wh gives Jenny the red bx?
A. Jenny's sister. B. Jenny's aunt. C. Jenny's cusin. D. Jenny's mther.
34. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "beautiful"?
A. 有趣的 B. 可爱的 C. 漂亮的 D. 圆形的
35. Which is nt Jenny's gift?
A. A set f CDs. B. A watch. C. A jacket. D. A cmputer.
D
Welcme t my uncle's huse. There are tw rms in his huse, ne fr my uncle and aunt and the ther fr my cusins—Tm and Jim. The first rm is my uncle and aunt's. It is big. A bed, a desk and tw chairs are in it. They are all yellw, because my uncle's favurite clr is yellw. The next is my cusins'. Their pht is n the wall. They lk（看起来） s happy. A cuch（长沙发） is in their rm. Sme bks abut planes are n it. They like reading them. Oh, what is that under the cuch? It's their cat. They like it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36. Hw many rms are there in the huse?
A. Three. B. Ten. C. Tw. D. Five.
37. The rm fr the writer's uncle and aunt is ________.
A. narrw B. small C. crwded D. big
38. What clr is the desk?
A. Red. B. Yellw. C. White. D. Orange.
39. The cuch is in the writer's ________ rm.
A. cusins' B. uncle and aunt's C. parents' D. brther's
40. The cat is ________ the cuch.
A. under B. near C. in D. On
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A man is ging t the huse f a rich man. When he ges alng the rad, he 41 a bx f gd apples at the side f the rad. He says, “I d nt 42 t eat these apples, because the rich man has 43 fd. He can give me lts f fd t eat.” Then he takes the 44 and thrws them away int the dust（尘）. He ges n and cmes t a river. There is a lt f water 45 the river and the river is very deep（深的）, 46 he can't g acrss it. He waits fr sme time, and then he thinks, “I can't g t 47 huse tday, because I can't get acrss the river.”
He decides t g back 48 . He has n fd t eat that day. He is 49 hungry. He cmes back t the apples, takes them ut f the 50 and eats them.
D nt thrw gd things away. Yu may be glad t have them at sme ther time.
41. A. sees B. wants C. hears D. plays
42. A. get B. need C. like D. g
43. A. any B. much C. few D. little
44. A. bx B. bag C. pears D. apples
45. A. at B. n C. in D. under
46. A. s B. r C. but D. because
47. A. their B. my C. yur D. his
48. A. hme B. schl C. hspital D. restaurant
49. A. hardly B. really C. exactly D. mainly
50. A. bx B. river C. dust D. rad
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，选择方框中适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
This is Tny's watch. This is Jim's ID card. And 51 is Linda's key. Are these Gina's 52 ? N. Her ntebks are in her schlbag. Aha, they are 53 ntebks. Lk! My 54 is n them. What's that n 55 dictinary? Oh, it's a set 56 keys. They are Kim's keys. And 57 are thse? They are 58 crayns. Are they Jenny's crayns? Let's 59 Jenny. But what's her telephne 60 .
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Mr. and Mrs. Brwn 61 English teachers in 62 middle schl in Zhengzhu. They have sme gd friends in China. They lve China, because they think it is nice. One evening, Mrs. Brwn 63 find her ring. The next day, she asks Mr. Smith 64 help. Mr. Smith is her friend. He finds the ring 65 the schl library. Mrs. Brwn says, “Yes, the ring is mine. Thank yu very much, Mr. Smith.”
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Hell, Sam. Yu lk s happy tday.
B: 66. ________ My parents have a birthday party fr her.
A: That's great! Hw ld is yur sister?
B: 67. ________ D yu want t cme t the party?
A: That's fr sure. When is it?
B: 68. ________ I want t buy a bk abut gegraphy fr my sister.
A: 69. ________
B: Yes, gegraphy is her favurite subject.
A: 70. ________ Yu can buy a bk there.
B: Great! Let's g.
六、书面表达（20分）
根据图画信息，为Mr. Gd's Stre的促销活动写一则广告。
要求：
1. 描述图画上至少四样商品；
2. 语句通顺，书写工整；
3. 词数不少于60，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Mr. Gd's Stre
Welcme t Mr. Gd's Stre! __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级英语参考答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Is yur phne number 881-6923. Linda?
W: N, it is Mike's. My phne number is 882-6920.
2. M: Is that girl in red Helen?
W: N, she isn't. Her name is Susan.
3. M: What's this in English?
W: It's a schlbag. It is a purple schlbag. I like it.
4. M: Is Gina yur friend, Mary?
W: Yes. She is my gd friend.
5. M: Is this a pen. Mary?
W: N, it isn't. It is a pencil.
第二节 听下面两段对话和一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，完成第6至第7两个小题。
W: Gd afternn! My name's Linda. Are yu Mike?
M: N, I'm Frank. Nice t meet yu, Linda.
W: Nice t meet yu, t. What's yur telephne number?
M: My phne number is 398-4859.
W: Thank yu.
听对话，完成第8至第10三个小题。
M: Mum, where is Helen?
W: Yur sister is in yur aunt's rm M: What d we have fr lunch?
W: We have chicken, carrts and rice fr lunch.
M: Mum, I want t eat an apple.
W: OK. We have five apples and three pears M: Great! But where are they?
W: Are they n the table?
M: Oh. I find them. They are n the chair.
听下面一段独白，完成第11至第15五个小题。
Hell, everyne! My name is Sally Smith. I'm a student f N. 3 Middle Schl. I live with my parents and my brther. I have a gd eating habit. Every mrning. I drink a cup f milk because my mm tells me milk is gd fr my health. I like vegetables and fruit very much, and I eat them everyday. Bananas are my favrite fruit. Like many kids, I like ice-cream, t. I knw it's nt gd t have t much ice-cream. I nly eat it in July and August. But I can eat it n my birthday, December 12th.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的内容的先后顺序给下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Tday is a sunny day. My brther and I went t the amusement park tgether.
We brught five apples and tw bttles f water. We played a lt f games in the amusement park, and my brther bught me ice-cream. Ice-cream is very delicius.
Then we met a little girl wh was separated frm her sister. She had a little fever, and her head was very uncmfrtable. She tld us that her sister was wearing a shirt and a pair f blue jeans. We helped her find her sister, and they were very grateful t us.
It's fun t help!
参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 BCACA 6-10 BCABB 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BDEAC
二、阅读理解
A
【文章大意】本文作者分享了一些他最喜欢的中国食物。
21. B【解析】细节理解题。问题问的是吃凉素菜的时候不能加什么菜。根据文章内容可知不能添加肉，故选B。
22. B【解析】细节理解题。问题问的是作者如何看待凉素菜。根据 “The cld vegetable dish is a healthy dish. ”可知，作者认为它是一种健康的食物，故选B。
23. A【解析】细节理解题。问题问的是人们为什么要整晚腌制用来做肉夹馍的肉。根据 “T make the meat delicius, peple usually ck it fr the whle night. ” 可知，整晚腌制肉是为了让肉美味，故选A。
24. D【解析】细节理解题。问题问的是作者的朋友不喜欢哪样菜。根据 “She said it was the wrst dish she had ever tasted. ” 可知，作者的朋友觉得臭豆腐是最糟糕的食物，故选D。
25. C【解析】主旨大意题。问题问的是这篇文章主要是关于什么的。根据文章第一段中的 “I want t share my favrites with yu! ” 可知，这篇文章的主要内容是作者给我们分享他最喜爱的中国食物，故选C。
B
【文章大意】本文介绍了一些美国学校的情况。
26. A【解析】细节理解题。由 “Sme American schls begin in September ” 可知，一些美国学生在九月开学。
27. B【解析】细节理解题。由 “There are tw terms in a schl year ” 可知，美国的学生一年有两个学期。
28. D【解析】细节理解题。由 “High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time. ” 可知，高中生一次可以上四门或五门学科，故选D项。
29. C【解析】细节理解题。由 “and they have an assignment（任务） fr every class ” 可知，每节课都是有作业的，由此可知C项的表述是错误的。
30. C【解析】细节理解题。由 “After class they have many activities. ” 可知，学生课后有许多活动。
C
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Jenny在9岁生日这天收到的礼物。
31. A【解析】节理题。根据 “She gets three gifts（礼物） frm her family. ” 可知， Jenny收到了来自家人的三份礼物。
32. B【解析】细节理解题。根据 “The blue bx is frm Jenny's brther Tm. What is in it? It's a red watch. ” 可知，蓝色盒子里装的是手表。
33. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据 “Is it a cup in the red bx? N, it isn't. Yu can see a set f CDs in the bx. This gift is frm Maria. Maria is Jenny's aunt. ” 可知，红色盒子装的礼物是 Jenny的姑姑送的。
34. C【解析】词义猜测题。根据全文内容可猜测，装礼物的盒子应该是漂亮的。
35. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，除了电脑，其他的都是Jenny收到的生日礼物，而且文中没有提到电脑。
D
【文章大意】本文介绍了作者叔叔的房子的基本情况。
36. C【解析】细节理解题。根据 “There are tw rms in his huse ” 可知总共有两个房间。
37. D【解析】细节理解题。根据 “The first rm is my uncle and aunt's. It is big. ” 可知，叔叔婶婶的房间很大。narrw狭窄的；small小的；crwded 拥挤的；big大的。
38. B【解析】细节理解题。根据 “A bed, a desk and tw chairs are in it. They are all yellw, because my uncle's favrite clr is yellw. ” 可知，桌子是黄色的，故选B。
39. A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据 “The next is my cusins'. Their pht is n the wall. They lk（看起来） s happy. A cuch（长沙发） is in their rm. ” 可知，长沙发在作者堂兄弟的房间。
40. A【解析】细节理解题。 “Oh, what is that under the cuch? It's their cat. They like it. ” 可知，猫在沙发下面。under在……下面；near在……附近；in在……里面；n在……上面。
三、完形填空
【文章大意】本文讲述了一个人在去往一位富人家的路上所发生的趣事。
41. A【解析】考查动词辨析。A. 看见；B. 想，想要；C. 听见；D. 玩耍。句意：他沿着路走的时候，在路边看到一箱好苹果。由语境可知，此处表示“看见”。
42. B【解析】考查动词辨析。A. 得到；B. 需要；C. 喜欢；D. 去。need t d sth. 意为“需要做某事”，为固定搭配，符合语境。
43. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. 任何的；B. 许多，很多；C. 很少；D. 少量的。由语境可知，此处表示富人有很多食物，所以他没必要吃苹果。
44. D【解析】考查名词辨析。A. 箱子；B. 包；C. 梨；D. 苹果。由语境可知，此处表示他拿起苹果把它们扔进了尘土里。
45. C【解析】考查介词辨析。A. 在；B. 在……上面；C. 在……里面；D. 在……下面由语境可知，此处表示河里有很多水，而且河非常深。
46. A【解析】考查连词辨析。A. 所以；B. 或者；C. 但是；D. 因为。上文说河很深，所以他不能过河。
47. D【解析】考查代词辨析。A. 他们的；B. 我的；C. 你的；D. 他的。由语境可知，这个男人今天不能去富人家了，因为他没法过河，此处是男人说的话，应用his代指“富人的”。
48. A【解析】考查名词瓣析。A. 家；B. 学校；C. 医院；D. 餐馆。联系上下文可知，他没有去富人家，而是回自己家了。
49. B【解析】考查副词辨析。A. 几乎不；B. 真正地；C. 准确地；D. 主要地。由语境可知，此处表示他真的很饿。
50. C【解析】考查名词辨析。A. 箱子；B. 河；C. 尘土；D. 路。由语境可知，此处表示他把它们从土里拿出来吃。上文说他把苹果扔到土里了，所以此处表示他从土里拿出苹果来吃。
四、语篇填空
第一节
【文章大意】短文主要介绍了一些学生的物品和它们的位置。
51. that【解析】考查指示代词。根据文章前两句和And，结合所给词可知，此处表示“那是Linda的钥匙”。that符合题意，故选that。
52. ntebks【解析】考查名词。所有格后名词，根据these可知要用名词的复数形式；根据下文 “Her ntebks are in her schlbag. ” 可知是笔记本，故填 ntebk的复数形式 ntebks。
53. my【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词用形容词、所有格或形容词性物主代词；根据语境和下文“My ______ is n them. ” 可知此处表示“我的”，故填形容词性物主代词my。
54. name【解析】考查名词。句意：“看！上面有我的名字。由语境可知，此处表示名字”，故填name。
55. the【解析】考查冠词。联系上下文可知，此处特指那本词典，要用定冠词the。
56. f【解析】考查介词。 a set f keys意“一串钥匙”，为固定搭配，故填 f。
57. what【解析】考查疑问词。根据下文 “They are ______ crayns. "可知此处是问那些是什么，故填what。
58. sme【解析】考查限定词。处修饰复数名词，只有sme符合。
59. call【解析】考查动词。根据下文问电话号码可知，此处表示给Jenny打电话；let sb. d sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，故填call。
60. number【解析】考查名词短语。telephne number意为“电话号码”，符合语境。
第二节
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Mrs. Brwn找不到她的戒指，然后在Mr. Smith的帮助下找到戒指的事情。
61. are【解析】考查动词。该句缺少be动词，时态为一般现在时，根据主语可知要用be动词的复数形式are。
62. a【解析】考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处泛指一所学校，应用不定冠词；middle的发音以辅音音素开头，故用a。
63. can't 【解析】考查情态动词。联系下文 “He finds the ring ______ the schl library. ” 可知，此处表示她找不到戒指了，故用can't。
64. fr【解析】考查介词。 ask sb. fr help意为“向某人求助”，为固定搭配。
65. in【解析】考查介词。in the schl library意为“在校图书馆里”。
五、补全对话
66. D【解析】根据后文 “My parents have a birthday party fr her. ” 可知，此处是说今天是他姐姐的生日。
67. A【解析】根据上文 “Hw ld is yur sister? ” 可知，此处要回答姐姐的年龄。
68. B【解析】根据上文 “When is it? ” 可知，此处要回答生日聚会举办的时间。
69. E【解析】根据后文 “Yes, gegraphy is her favurite subject. ” 可推断此处问的是 Sam的姐姐是否喜欢地理。
70. C【解析】根据后文 “Yu can buy a bk there. ” 可知说的是书店。
六、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Mr. Gd's Stre
Welcme t Mr. Gd's Stre! We have many things at very gd prices. D yu like shes? We have nice shes fr nly 28 dllars. Hw much are the blue scks? They are nly 2 dllars fr 3 pairs. D yu like sprts? We have sccer balls fr nly 21 dllars fr 2, and tennis balls are nly 7 dllars fr 2. We have sme schl things, t. Ntebks are nly 5 dllars fr 3. Cme t ur stre nw!
【思路点拨】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍Mr. Gd商店的促销活动，时态为一般现在时。介绍的内容包括店里的商品、优惠活动，文章还劝大家来买东西。注意用词恰当和上下文之间的联系。
【亮点词汇】
①at very gd prices以非常好的价格
②sccer ball足球
③tennis ball网球
【高分句型】
We have sccer balls fr nly 21 dllars fr 2, and tennis balls are nly 7 dllars fr 2.
（sth. +be+金额+fr+数量某物几个多少钱）
【结构布局】
开头：表达欢迎大家来到商店
中间：具体介绍商店里的物品及优惠活动
结尾：劝大家前往商店购买东西 The cld vegetable dish is a healthy dish. There is lettuce, beans（豆）, cabbages and ther kinds f vegetables. Yu can add whatever yu want t yur plate.
BBQ meat is ne f the mst famus Chinese dishes. Yu can buy it frm bth restaurants and street carts. Many kinds f meat can be cked in this way and the meat is heavily seasned. I tried chicken BBQ and I think it's great.
Rujiam is the Chinese hamburger. It's the hmemade（自家做的） bread with seasned meat inside. T make the meat delicius, peple usually ck it fr the whle night. Als, it's very cheap.
Stinky（十分难闻的） tfu smells bad, but it tastes gd! I asked my friend t try the special dish with me nce. She said it was the wrst dish she had ever tasted. But I like it.
what sme that name the number f ntebk call me
A. She is furteen.
B. It's at fur this afternn.
C. I knw there is a bkstre next t ur schl.
D. Well, tday is my sister's birthday.
E. Des she like gegraphy?