辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了短对话理解，长对话理解，阅读理解，短文填空，回答问题，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I卷（选择题，共75分）
听力部分（30分）
一、短对话理解（共8小题，每小题1.5分；满分12分）
听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s Tm ging t buy?
A. Milk.B. Water.C. Juice.
2. Wh is between Jeff’s parents in the pht?
A. His grandmther.B. His grandfather.C. His sister.
3. Where des Dave want t g?
A. T the sprts stre.B. T the bkstre.C. T the supermarket.
4. What will the weather be like later?
A. B. C.
5. When did Sam have the basketball game?
A. On June 16th.B. On July 6th.C. On July 16th.
6. What is the man’s advice abut?
A. Saving water.B. Saving time.C. Saving electricity.
7. Hw much shuld the man pay if he takes tw pairs f scks?
A. 6 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 12 yuan.
8. What des Benny’s mum ask him t be careful with?
A. Electricity.B. Fire.C. Water.
二、长对话理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）
听下面4段长对话。每段对话后面有三道小题。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第9段材料，回答第9~11题。
9. Hw was Jane’s English class tday?
A. Very exciting.B. Very interesting.C. Very bring.
10. Where is Jane’s English teacher frm?
A. Australia.B. America.C. England.
11. What is Jane’s English teacher like?
A. Strict.B. Nice.C. Serius.
听第10段材料，回答第12~14题。
12. What makes Lucy wrried?
A. The bk abut water.B. The news abut water.C. The reprt abut water.
13. Hw much f the human bdy is water?
A. Abut 65%.B. Abut 70%.C. Abut 75%.
14. What des Lucy think f finding clean and safe grundwater?
A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Impssible.
听第11段材料，回答第15~17题。
15. What’s in the big bx?
A. A new cmputer.B. A blue sfa.C. A brwn ty dg.
16. What des the man want t d n the cmputer?
A. T read news.B. T play cmputer games.C. T sell ld things.
17. Wh will the tw speakers ask fr help?
A. Their friend.B. The man’s brther.C. The wman’s brther.
听第12段材料，回答第18~20题。
18. What happened accrding t the tw speakers?
A. The electricity in all the flats was ff.
B. The electricity in their flat was ff.
C. The electricity in the ther flats was ff.
19. Which ne was nt n befre the electricity was ff?
A. The washing machine.B. The TV.C. The fridge.
20. What des the man think they need t d?
A. T ck dinner.
B. T turn n the rice cker.
C. T lk at the rice cker.
笔试部分（90分）
一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. “Turn that tap ff,” said ______ angry vice.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. The chemicals inside batteries ______ electricity.
A. giveB. flwC. prduceD. get
23. Mary, put n yur cat, ______ yu will catch a cld.
A. andB. rC. sD. but
24. She is new here, and she always feels lnely because she has ______ friends.
A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few
25. -May I speak t Mrs. Smith?
-Srry, she ______ the clthes.
A. is washingB. washesC. washD. washed
26. He likes swimming. Last year he even swam ______ the Pear River.
A. thrughB. verC. acrssD. abve
27. The teacher asked him ______.
A. why is he lateB. why he is lateC. why was he lateD. why he was late
28. I asked him twice. But he didn’t ______ my questin.
A. answer tB. replyC. answersD. reply t
29. This bk ______ be Lucy’s. Lk! Lily’s name is n it.
A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. may
30. -Just remember t eat mre healthy fd!
-OK, dctr. ______.
A. I’m srryB. I seeC. I wn’tD. Thank yu.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had never seen chicks(雏鸟) brn befre. Last week, I gt sme 31 . I put them in a warm place. Others didn’t knw the place. And I waited fr the chicks’ birth.
I culdn’t help 32 when I saw the birth f tw baby chicks. I put them 33 a bx utside. But the weather (天气) gt clder at midnight 34 they bth lst their lives. Our teacher said, “Life is weak. The chance t live is always gd and we shuld value (珍视) life.”
A few days later, anther tw chicks 35 t see the wrld. Hw exciting! They lked 36 and beautiful, but a little small. I lked after 37 better this time. I saw them get 38 day by day. The feeling was the same as 39 seeing their children grwing up.
I 40 that we shuld value ur life and be gd t ur parents. I’m really happy t have this experience(经历).
31. A. plantsB. vegetablesC. eggsD. babies
32. A. cryingB. gingC. meetingD. running
33. A. atB. inC. nD. frm
34. A. butB. ifC. sD. when
35. A. tk utB. came utC. lked utD. fund ut
36. A. shyB. cuteC. ldD. shrt
37. A. themB. himC. herD. me
38. A. fatterB. thinnerC. biggerD. smaller
39. A. childrenB. parentsC. teachersD. sisters
40. A. learnedB. thughtC. saidD. hped
三、阅读理解
第一节（共16小题，每小题1.5分；满分24分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
41. Peple can’t g t Sweet Tmates ______ fr a meal.
A. 10:00 a.m. n TuesdayB. 8:00 p.m. n Friday
C. 10:30 a.m. n SaturdayD. 4:00 p.m. n Sunday
42. Mary may call ______ t rder the meal, because she lives in Tiexi.
A. 86164767B. 22794767C. 31914767D. 25844767
43. Hw much shuld Mr. Green pay if he ges t Sweet Tmates fr a meal with his wife and Tm, aged 4?
A. ￥60.B. ￥90.C. ￥120.D. ￥150.
44. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a math bk.B. In a newspaper.
C. In a stry bk.D. In a music magazine.
B
Marc Pl was a traveler (旅行者). He traveled n the Silk Rad (丝绸之路) at the age f 17. He traveled frm Italy (意大利) t China and saw many new things. The days were very ht and the nights were cld. It was a difficult rad t travel n, but Marc believed in himself. At the age f 21, Marc met the ruler (统治者) f China. He lived in China fr the next seventeen years.
Marc returned t Italy when he was 41. He met the writer Rustichell. Rustichell wrte a bk called The Travels f Marc Pl. Many peple knew the stry f Marc by reading this bk. Marc lived t the age f 70. Yu can still see his huse in Italy tday.
45. When did Marc start traveling?
A. At the age f 17.B. At the age f 21.C. At the age f 41.D. At the age f 70.
46. What was the weather like n the trip frm Italy t China?
A. Bad.B. Fine.C. Snwy.D. Warm
47. Wh wrte the bk named The Travels f Marc Pl?
A. Kublai Khan.B. Marc Pl.C. Rustichell.D. M Yan.
48. What is the right rder (顺序) f the fllwing events (事件)?
a. Marc returned t Italy.
b. Marc Pl met the ruler f China.
c. Marc had a hard time n the Silk Rad.
d. Marc Pl met the writer f The Travels f Marc Pl
A. a-b-c-d.B. a-c-b-d.C. b-a-c-d.D. c-b-a-d.
C
Water never stps mving. Snw and rain fall t the Earth frm the sky. Then water runs dwn int rivers and lakes, and smetimes it makes waterfalls. Finally, the water runs ut int the sea. Hw des water get up int the sky? It evaprates (蒸发) frm the grund. The sun changes water int gas, and it ges up t make cluds. There, the cycle (循环) begins again.
The cycle tells us that water may evaprate and change int cluds, but it’s still water. The water yu drink culd be the same water that dinsaurs (恐龙) drank! But t much f ur water tday has been plluted. Our water may never g away, but a lt f it is becming t dirty fr us t drink!
49. Water evaprates because ______.
A. it never changesB. it never stps mving
C. the sun turns it int gasD. it runs int the sea
50. The underlined sentence (划线的句子) means that ______.
A. water may change int ther frms (形式), but it’s still water
B. water may g away
C. there are still dinsaurs n the earth tday
D. dinsaurs drink water as we d
51. The water prblem we are facing nw is that ______.
A. t much f it has evapratedB. a lt f water flws int the sea.
C. a lt f water has been pllutedD. water can’t be recycled
52. The best title fr this passage is ______.
A. Water pllutinB. Hw water changes int cluds
C. EvapratinD. Water cycle
D
We all knw that walking is gd fr ur health. But d yu knw walking can als prduce electricity? A Japanese cmpany says it has fund a way t pwer the iPd music players just by walking.
The cmpany is develping shes that can prduce electricity as peple are walking. The shes have a small generatr (发电机) and water-filled sles (鞋底). When peple are walking, the steps make the water mve fast. Then the small generatr changes the pwer int electric pwer. Nw the shes can prduce enugh electricity t run an iPd music player if the wearer (佩戴者) keeps walking. The cmpany predicts (预测) the shes will be able t prduce enugh electricity t run a mbile phne in the future. “Yu will be able t pwer yur mbile phne and talk n it if yu cnnect the phne t yur shes and just keeping walking.” says the spkesman (发言人) f the cmpany.
What will this kind f shes be like? We are nt sure. But ne thing is sure-when we have such a pair f shes, mbile phnes are nt running ut f pwer.
53. Walking can be used fr ______.
A. making iPdB. making mbile phnes
C. making electricityD. making shes
54. What can change the pwer in the shes int electric pwer?
A. Water.B. Sles.C. A generatr.D. Mbile phnes.
55. What will the shes be like?
A. They will be beautiful.B. They will be very big.
C. They will be cmfrtable.D. We dn’t knw nw.
56. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A new iPdB. Water-filled shesC. The future shesD. A new use f walking
E
第二节（共4小题，每小题1.5分；满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Venice is in the nrth- east f Italy.57. ______
Venice is a city f water, because it is built n 117 small islands in a saltwater lake alng the Adriatic Sea (德里亚海).58. ______
The city als has mre than 177 canals (运河), s nbdy can drive a car in Venice. Withut the nise and pllutin frm the cars, Venice is amng the mst cmfrtable and quietest cities in the wrld fr visitrs.59. ______ They have t walk arund by themselves, r they can take a ride in the famus lcal bat- the gndla. 60. ______ Nw it’s mainly used by turists t see this beautiful city.
第二部分 非选择题（四大题；共45分）
四、短文填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）
阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Chinese tea
Tea is the 61. ______ (ppular) drink in the wrld besides water. All tea cmes frm the tea plant. Peple ften pick 62. ______ (leaf) frm tea plants and they like using them 63. ______ (make) delicius tea.
The habit f 64. ______ (drink) tea has a lng histry in China. Accrding t an ld stry, Chinese Emperr Shennng 65. ______ (discver) tea. Lu Yu, a writer during the Tang Dynasty, wrte the 66. ______ (ne) bk abut tea.
There are several 67. ______ (type) f Chinese tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea.
五、回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
The Amazn River is in Suth America. It is 6,440 kilmetres lng and is the secnd lngest river in the wrld. The Amazn River begins in the high muntains f Peru (秘鲁). It then crsses ver int Brazil (巴西). Mst f the Amazn is in Brazil. Finally, it ends in the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). It has mre water than any ther river in the wrld.
Alng the river are sme f the wettest places in the wrld and kilmetres and kilmetres f frests. They are called the Amazn rainfrest. It is the largest rainfrest in the wrld. It cvers five and a half millin square kilmetres f the Amazn Basin and spreads acrss nine cuntries. In the rainfrest, there are many animals that are very different frm the nes in China. Many strange plants in it can be made int medicine t help peple. Hwever, many living things lse their hmes because f defrestatin. As a result, the number f kinds f animals, birds, insects and trees in the wrld is decreasing.
68. Hw lng is the Amazn River?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. Where des the Amazn River g finally?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. Hw d many strange plants in the Amazn rainfrest help peple?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
71. What makes the number f kinds f trees in the wrld decrease?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后按要求完成下列五个小题。
Electricity makes ur lives (A) mre cnvenient. We use a lt f electrical appliances in ur hmes every day. Here are (B) ______ f them. And there are sme electricity safety tips we shuld fllw.
Rice cker
·Keep the utside f the pt dry.
·D nt switch the rice cker n if the pt is empty.
Washing machine
·D nt put yur hand in the washing machine when it is(C) n.
·(D) Unplug it when yu are nt using it.
Micrwave
·D nt turn it n when it is empty, because it might start a fire.
·(E)站在至少一米之外frm the micrwave when it is n.
·(F) ______ yu put an bject in a micrwave, make sure it is micrwave safe.
72.写出文中（A）和（C）处的同义词或近义词：______；______；
73.在文中（B）和（F）处的空白处填入适当的单词：______；______；
74.将文中（D）处改写为：Yu ______ ______ it when yu are nt using it.
75.将文中（E）处译成英语：____________
76.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词语：____________
七、书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，学校为了号召学生爱护树木，保护森林，将开展一次以“Prtecting trees”为题的英语演讲比赛，请写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。内容包括：
1.树木的重要性；2.保护树木或森林的方法（3种或3种以上）；3.发出号召。
要求：
1.词数60-80开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.短文需要包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Gd afternn, everyne,
I’m s glad t stand here and give my speech. My name is Li Hua. The tpic f my speech is “Prtecting trees”.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all! Thanks fr yur attentin.
沈阳市虹桥中学2022-2023学年度七年级（下学期）
第二次学情调研英语试卷答案
第一部分选择题（共四大题；共75分）
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）
1-5 BACAC6-8 CBA9-11 BAB12-14 CBA15-17 BBC18-20 BAC
笔试部分
一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）
21-25 BCBDA26-30 CDDBD
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
31-35 CABCB36-40 BACBA
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）
41-44 ADCB45-48 AACD49-52 CACD53-56CCDD57-60 ECAB
第一部分 非选择题（共四大题；共45分）
四、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）
61. mst ppular62. leaves63. t make64. drinking65. discvered66. first67. types
五、回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分）
68. (It’s) 6,440 kilmetres (lng).
69. T the Atlantic Ocean.
70. They are made int medicine (t help peple). /By being made int medicine.
71. Defrestatin.
六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分10分）
72. easier; wrking/running;
73. three; Befre;
74. must unplug/mustn’t plug
75. Stand at least ne/a metre away（Stand at least一分，ne/a metre away一分）
76. sme electricity safety tips (we shuld fllw)
七、阅读与表达（满分20分）
略。
Sweet Tmates
Salad &Fruit &Vegetables
Eat as much as yu can! Say gdbye t any meat, enjy fruit and vegetables!
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★First ten n 2nd Sunday each mnth…………get ne free tasty chclate
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10:00 a. m.-11:00 p. m. (Sat.-Sun.) (Clsed n Mnday.)
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☆Shenhe …………………………………………………
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☆Tiexi……………………………………………………
A. Then hw d peple mve arund the city?
B. In the past, it was the nly way t travel in Venice.
C. The city has mre than 400 bridges t cnnect all these islands.
D. Peple can travel arund the famus city by car.
E. It attracts mre than three millin turists frm all ver the wrld every year.