人教版八上期末综合复习之词汇及练习（带答案）

这是一份人教版八上期末综合复习之词汇及练习（带答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了wnder__________，I—_________，yu—_________，diary—_________，enjy—_________，build—_________等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.wnder__________(形容词)
2.many/much—__________(比较级)—__________(最高级)
3.nt anything—_________(同义词)
4.I—_________(反身代词)
5.yu—_________(反身代词)
6.bre—_________(修饰物,形容词)—_________(修饰人,形容词)
7.diary—_________(复数)
8.enjy—_________(形容词)
9.active—_________(名词)
10.build—_________(名词)
11.trade—________(名词,表示一类人)
12.different—_________(名词)
13.wet—_________(反义词)
14.like—_________(反义词)
15.ne—_________(副词)
16.empty/hungry—_________(反义词)
17.swing—_________(过去式)
18.little—_________(比较级)—_________(最高级)
19.healthy—_________(名词)
20.bdy—_________(复数)
21.die—_________(现在分词)—_________(过去式)
22.write—_________(名词,指人)—_________(过去式)
23.mre—_________(反义词)
24.cmpete—_________(名词)
25.clear—________(副词)
26.win—_________(过去式)—_________(名词)
27.talent—_________(形容词)
28.true—_________(副词)
29.cheap—_________(副词)
30.care—________________(形容词)
31.say—_________(名词)
32.reach—______(第三人称单数形式)
33.break—_________(过去式)
34.share—_________(过去式)—________(现在分词)
35.cmfrt—____________(形容词)—______________(副词)
36.clse—_________(比较级)—________(最高级)
37.bad/badly—________(比较级)—______(最高级)
38.chse—_________(过去式)
39.gd/well— _________(比较级)______(最高级)
40.lud(形容词)—_________(副词)
41.persn—_________(形容词)
42.stand—_________(过去式)
43.plan—_________(过去式)—_______(现在分词)
44.educatin—____________(形容词)
45.hpe—_________(过去式)
46.discuss—_________(名词)
47.cmedy—_________(复数)
48.wn—_________(名词)
49.hbby—_________(复数)
50.grw—_________(过去式)
51.prgram—___________(名词,指人)
52.vilin—_________(名词,指人)
53.drive—________(过去式)—________(名词)
54.pian—_________(名词,指人)
55.science—_________(名词,指人)
56.educate—_________(名词)
57.send—_________(过去式)
58.freign—_________(名词)
59.quiet—_________(副词)
60.serve— (名词,指人)
61.pllute— (名词)
62.predict— (名词)
63.build— (过去式)
64.war— (对应词)
65.danger— (形容词)
66.factry— (复数)
67.Japan— (形容词)
68.believe— (过去式)
69.agree— (反义词)
70.utside— (反义词)
71.pssible— (反义词)
72.prbable— (副词)
73.hliday— (复数)
74.shake— (过去式)
75.final— (副词)
76.dig— (过去式)
77.sandwich— (复数)
78.traditin— (形容词)
79.celebrate— (过去式) — (名词)
80.mix— (第三人称单数形式) — (过去式)— (名词)
81.examinatin—_________(缩写形式)
82.hang—_________(过去式)
83.catch—_________(过去式)
84.careful—_________(反义词)
85.accept—_________(反义词)
86.anger—_________(形容词)—_________(副词)
87.invite—_________(名词)
88.reply—_________(过去式)
89.prepare—_________(名词)
90.with—_________(反义词)
91.surprise—_________(形容词)
92.pen—_________(名词)
93.meet—_________(名词)会议
94.rganize—_________(名词)
95.understand—_________(形容词)_________—(过去式)
96.advise—_________(名词)—_________(过去式)
97.certain—_________(副词)
期末检测题
一、单项选择
1．Is there ________ in tday’s newspaper?
A．interesting smethingB．interesting anything
C．smething interestingD．anything interesting
2．Our teachers always tell us t believe that ________ is difficult as lng as we keep trying hard.
A．nthingB．smethingC．anythingD．everything
3．— Wh taught yu English?
— I taught ________.
A．meB．mineC．myD．myself
4．The prject lks similar _________ the first ne, but much better.
A．tB．nC．withD．f
5．—What d yu like t drink, sir?
—________ but green tea, which is nt t my taste.
A．NthingB．AnythingC．SmethingD．Everything
6．I want t invent a mbile phne that can be used in the rain. ________, I dn’t knw hw t d that.
A．SB．ButC．HweverD．Because
7．Rger spent ________ time but did ________ wrk than Betty.
A．little; muchB．less; mreC．little; mreD．less; much
8．The _________ exercise yu d befre running, _________ yu’ll get hurt while running.
A．less; mre easilyB．less; the mre easily
C．fewer; mre easilyD．fewer; the mre easily
9．__________ it is raining, I think it is a gd idea t stay at hme.
A．WhenB．SinceC．IfD．Althugh
10．The time will nt be __________ enugh fr my hmewrk.
A．nearB．almstC．hardlyD．Nearly
二、完型
Tw little bys were playing ne day when a Fairy (仙女) appeared and said, “Father Time asks me t 1 yu New Year presents.” She handed each child a bx. Carl and Philip pened the bx and 2 tw bks with clean pages in them.
Twelve mnths passed and the Fairy came again and said, “I brught yu 3 tw bks and will take the first ne back t Father Time.”
“May I keep my bk a little lnger?” asked Philip, “I’d like t paint 4 n the last page.” “N,” said the Fairy. “I 5 that I culd finish reading mine at a time,” said Carl, “I can nly pen the bk nce each day and see nly ne page every time, because when the page turns ver, it sticks fast.”
The Fairy said, “Well, yu can 6 Philip’s bk.” “Wh did this?” they asked in 7 , “Every page was 8 when we first pened it. But nw sme pages are drawn with beautiful things 9 birds and flwers and sme pages with ugly, black spts n them!”
The Fairy 10 at the tw little bys, “See, Philip, the beautiful things appeared when yu share tys with yur friends, r when yu try t be kind t thers.” “But 11 made the ugly spts?” asked Philip. The Fairy said, “That came when yu tld a lie ne day, r when yu did nt listen t yur mum. All these ugly spts were made when yu were naughty (淘气的). Each pretty thing came n its page when yu were 12 ” “Oh, we wish t read the bks 13 !” “They can’t be read nce mre,” said the Fairy, “See! They are nly fr this year, and they must nw g back int 14 bkcase. I brught yu each a new ne, yu can make these mre beautiful than the first nes.”
With these wrds, the Fairy 15 .
1．A．bringB．makeC．sellD．buy
2．A．decidedB．refusedC．fundD．wanted
3．A．antherB．thersC．newD．ther
4．A．nthingB．everythingC．anythingD．smething
5．A．wishB．wantC．thinkD．knw
6．A．lk afterB．lk frC．lk atD．lk ut
7．A．timeB．rderC．silenceD．surprise
8．A．dirtyB．untidyC．cleanD．full
9．A．asB．likeC．frD．huses
10．A．smiledB．shutedC．laughedD．pinted
11．A．hwB．whatC．whenD．where
12．A．gdB．rudeC．selfishD．silly
13．A．tB．againC．tgetherD．nw
14．A．Fairy’sB．Carl’sC．Philip’sD．Father Time’s
15．A．arrivedB．wentC．leftD．appeared
三、阅读
Dear Mike,
My schl is abut t hld basketball cmpetitin. Many f my classmates cheer(为加油)fr ur players and watch them practice every day. I dn’t always have time t cheer with them, since I’m s busy with my schlwrk. But I feel like I will be left ut if I dn’t jin them. What shuld I d?
Adam
Dear Adam,
This des sund like a difficult situatin. On ne hand, it can be fun t cheer fr yur team, and f curse it’s nice t hang ut with yur friends and cheer alng with them. They prbably wish that yu culd be there t have fun with them. But yur studies are als imprtant. Yu need t get gd grades in schl.
Actually, that makes me wnder— hw d yur classmates have time t cheer fr the team, but yu dn’t? Shuldn’t they als be busy with their schlwrk? Maybe yu can ask them hw they manage t have s much free time. Or maybe yu just need t use sme mre time in the evenings t catch up n yur wrk. If yu can finish mre schlwrk at hme, yu shuld have mre time t cheer with yur friends later. Hpefully yu can cheer fr yur team sn.
Mike
1．Wh is Mike prbably?
A．A writer.B．An engineer.C．A teacher.D．An artist.
2．What is Adam wrried abut?
A．He can’t play basketball well.B．He has t much hmewrk t d.
C．He can’t jin the cheering squad.D．His classmates dn’t like him anymre.
3．What des Mike advise Adam t d?
A．T spend mre time n basketball.B．T ask classmates fr help.
C．T stay up late ding hmewrk.D．T cheer with his friends later.
4．What des the underlined phrase “manage” mean?
A．prepareB．keepC．succeedD．try
5．What can we learn frm the reading?
A．Peple shuld try t slve prblems.B．Teenagers need team life.
C．Students need friends t share wrries,D．Everybdy has lts f prblems.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．If I win，I will ________(take) a shrt vacatin with my family.
2．Hw many ________(mile) is it frm yur hme t that village?
3．Wh will give a talk at the pening f the sprts ________(meet)?
4．There are many clubs fr ________(teenager) in ur city.
5．Last week Tny ________(rganize) an English party in the hall.
6.Turn left, and the pst ffice is behind that tall_________ (build).
7.I decided_________ (learn) Japanese just fr fun.
8.Children, lk after_________ (yu) when yur parents aren't at hme.
9.The mvie was s_________ (bre) that everyne gt_________ (bre).
10.Yuan Lngping________ (die) in May,2021. His rice research(研究)helped feed the wrld.
五、根据汉语完成句子
1.那听起来容易，但实际上很难
That sunds easy, but________ ________ it's very difficult.
2.我在回家的路上遇见了我的小学老师。
I met my________ ________ teacher n my way hme.
3.琳达总是愿意去关心她的朋友。
Linda is always willing t________ ________ her friends.
4.我最好的朋友和我同一天出生。
My best friend was brn n________ ________ day________ me.
5.我最好的朋友帮助我显现出找最好的一面。
My best friend helps t________ ________ the best in me.
6．他打算在大学学习医学。
He is ging t _________ _________ in the university.
7．我在南京出生，但在北京长大。
I was brn in Nanjing but _________ _________ in Beijing.
8．我想通过驾驶考试，但我对此没有把握。
I want t pass the driving test，but I'm nt _________ _________ it.
9．你确定自己能独立完成它吗？
D yu _________ _________ that yu can finish it by yurself？
10．不用担心我。我可以自己照顾自己。
Dn't _________ _________ me. I can lk after myself.
六、句型转换
1. Peple will use smartphnes in100 years.(改为否定句)
Peple________ ________ use smartphnes in 100 years.
2. There will be wrld peace in the future.(改为一般疑问句)
________ there________ wrld peace in the future?
3. He is practicing speaking English nw.(用next term 作时间状语改写句子)
He________ ________ speaking English next term.
4. I can finish the reprt n fd safety in tw days.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ can yu finish the reprt n fd safety?
5. He cut the watermeln int fur pieces.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ he_________ the watermeln int fur pieces?
6．I like English best in the schl. (改为同义句)
English is my ______ ______ in the schl.
7．Linda ften helps her mther with the dinner. (改为同义句)
Linda ften ______ her mther ______ the dinner.
8．They smetimes g t the mvies n Friday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ ______ t the mvies n Friday?
9．(易错题) My father always watches TV in the evening. (改为否定句)
My father ______ ______ TV in the evening.
10．Lucy ges t the mvies nce a week. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ Lucy g t the mvies?
答案
一、 DADABCBBBD
二、1．A2．C3．A4．D5．A6．C7．D8．C9．B10．A11．B12．A13．B14．D15．C
三、1．A2．D3．B4．C5．B
四、1．take2．miles3．meeting4．teenagers5． learn 8.yurselves
9.bring;bred 10.died
五、1.in fact 2.primary schl 3.care abut 4.the same; as5.bring ut
6． study medicine 7． grew up 8． sure abut
9． make sure 10． wrry abut
六、1.will nt 2.Will;be 3.will practice 4.Hw sn5.Did;cut
6． favrite subject 7． helps, ck
8． D smetimes g 9． never watches
10． Hw ften des