广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空， 阅读理解，句型转换与完成句子，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听两遍。
（ ）1. Where did Lucy g this mrning?
A.B.C.
（ ）2. Which sign is the speaker talking abut?
A.B.C.
（ ）3. What did Eric buy fr his friend?
A.B.C.
（ ）4. Hw’s the weather nw?
A.B.C.
（ ）5. Wh is Jimmy’s grandfather?
A.B.C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
（ ）6. Where are the speakers nw?
A. In a garden.B. At hme.C. In a park.
听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。
（ ）7. What des Carl d every mrning?
A. He walks.B. He runs. C. He swims.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
（ ）8. When will the speakers g n hliday?
A. In June. B. In July.C. In August.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
（ ）9. When will the z pen tday?
A. At 10:00 am.B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:00 am.
听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。
（ ）10. Why was Alan late fr schl?
A. He gt up late. B. The bus brke dwn. C. The traffic was heavy.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12 小题。
（ ）11. When is Jeff’s brther’s birthday?
A. This Mnday. B. Next Mnday. C. This Sunday.
（ ）12. What clr des Jeff’s brther like best?
A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellw.
听第七段对话，回答第13 -15 小题。
（ ）13. What’s the date tday?
A. April 21st. B. April 22nd. C. April 23rd.
（ ）14. Where are they ging?
A. T a lake. B. T a park. C. T a muntain.
（ ）15. Hw are they getting there?
A. By bike.B. By taxi. C. By bus.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。
（ ）16. When did the speaker’s mther make a milk shake?
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday.C. Last Thursday.
（ ）17. What is the milk shake made frm?
A. Watermeln.B. Strawberries.C. Bananas.
（ ）18. What did the speaker’s mther add?
A. Milk and hney. B. Cheese and hney.C. Ygurt and sugar.
（ ）19. T make the milk shake, hw lng did the blender wrk?
A. Less than 4 minutes.B. Five minutes. C. Mre than 6 minutes.
（ ）20. What is the speaker ging t d?
A. Drink the milk shake.B. Sell the milk shake. C. Imprve the milk shake.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是有关未来生活的预测，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话（本题 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Srry, I’m late, Alice.
B: That’s all right, Rse. 26
A: T the lst and fund—I lst my mbile phne.
B: Oh, I’m s srry t hear that. 27
A: After dinner I was abut t call my mther when I realized I culdn’t find mbile phne anywhere.
B: 28 I hpe that smene will pick it up and call yu.
A: 29 Well, when is the mvie ging t begin?
B: At 7:00 p. m. We dn’t have enugh time t walk there.
A: 30
B: OK. Let’s g.
二、语法选择。（共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upn a time, there lived a farmer. He grew very gd crn. Every year, he wuld take part in the state farmers’ fair and win 31 first prize fr his crn.
The farmer’s stry reached the ears f a reprter. The reprter asked the farmer 32 he grew his crn and learned smething interesting abut it the farmer shared his 33 crn seeds（种子）with his neighbrs.
“There are cmpetitins 34 yu and yur neighbrs. Why d yu d that when sme f their crn 35 be as gd as yurs?” the reprter asked.
“The wind picks up pllen（花粉） frm the crn and carries it frm field t field. If my 36 cm is nt s gd, it will make my crn bad. If I want t grw gd cm, I must help them 37 their crn, t,” said the farmer.
S it is with ur lives: If yu 38 t live in peace, yu must help thers arund yu t live in peace. By helping thers, yu help 39 . S, d nt be afraid t share yur experience and gd ideas with thers. Yu will be 40 that peple arund yu will be willing t help yu ut in return.
（ ）31. A. a B. anC. the
（ ）32. A. hw B. why C. when
（ ）33. A. nicer B. nicestC. the nicest.
（ ）34. A. between B. belw C. behind
（ ）35. A. need B. shuldC. might
（ ）36. A. neighbr B. neighbrsC. neighbrs’
（ ）37. A. imprveB. imprved C. imprving
（ ）38. A. chse B. are chsing C. will chse
（ ）39. A. yu B. yur C. yurself
（ ）40. A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprising
三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
There are many cartns arund the wrld, such as Ppeye and Tm and Jerry. They are very 41 . Many peple like them a lt.
My favurite 42 is Bnie Bears. D yu knw it? It 43 in China in 2012.Many children lve watching it n TV. There are tw bears and a man in this cartn. The man’s name is Bald Qiang. The tw bears are 44 . The elder brther is clever. The yunger brther is strng and he likes eating delicius fd. The elder bear always tries t 45 the best f the yunger ne. Bald Qiang always wants t 46 trees t make mney. T prtect the frest, the tw bears decide t 47 against Bald Qiang. The tw bears are brave and funny, s they 48 win the hearts f many children.
This cartn is funny frm the 49 t the end. It is ppular with children as well as yung peple. It tells peple it is ur duty t prtect（保护）the 50 . When yu watch it, I believe it can make yu happy.
（ ）41. A. wnderful B. similarC. persnalD. careful
（ ）42. A. jke B. ticket C. cartnD. prgram
（ ）43. A. laughedB. appeared C. repliedD. lst
（ ）44. A. teachers B. friendsC. brthers D. parents
（ ）45. A. cme utB. give utC. lk ut D. bring ut
（ ）46. A. cut dwnB. cut up C. lk fr D. lk at
（ ）47. A. fight B. playC. runD. speak
（ ）48. A. seriusly B. prbablyC. successfully D. ludly
（ ）49. A. feeling B. building C. swimmingD. beginning
（ ）50. A. experienceB. temperatureC. pllutinD. envirnment
四、 阅读理解。（本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分）
仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
（ ）51. Wh is this talk fr?
A. Parents. B. Schl students.
C. Planning experts.D. Schl teachers.
（ ）52. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ________?
A. Exercise mre ften.B. Start yur day earlier than nrmal.
C. Make a clearer plan.D. Tell yur parents abut yur plan.
（ ）53. Why shuld yu tell a few friends abut yur reslutins?
A. T make a gd plan fr yu. B. T help them make plans.
C. T get them t exercise mre. D. T help yu keep yur plans.
（ ）54. Hw can yu keep yu studying lnger?
A. By ding easier exercises. B. By making apple juice.
C. By watching TV at the same time. D. By bringing sme fun t it.
（ ）55. What shuld yu d t get a seat in the talk?
A. Make a call. B. Shw a plan. C. Hld a flag.D. Send a card.
B
①N ne can knw fr sure what the weather is ging t be like in the future, but many peple think there are ging t be sme differences.
②Accrding t the scientists, ne difference is that in many places it’s ging t be much htter and it’s ging t rain less. Sme cuntries in Africa are ging t becme very dry all year, and peple can hardly find fd and water. In Suthern Eurpe and the United States, it’s ging t be less easy fr plants t grw. Peple there are als ging t have prblems finding fd in the future.
③N ne knws hw much warmer is ging t be, but scientists say that the change is ging t be at least 2℃. They say that the ice in the Arctic（北极） is ging t melt in the next years and a lt f the animals there are ging t die. There is als ging t be mre water in the sea, s cities near the sea are ging t disappear（消失）.
④Anther difference is that there are ging t be mre hurricanes and typhns（飓风和台风）. Scientists say they are ging t happen all ver the wrld, and many peple are ging t lse their hmes.
（ ）56. Scientists think it is _______ fr peple t find fd and water in sme cuntries in Africa.
A. unlucky B. difficultC. cmmnD. easy
（ ）57. The underlined wrd melt in the third paragraph means _______.
A. becme waterB. becme dirtyC. turn white D. turn clean
（ ）58. We can knw frm the passage that _______.
A. The plants will be less difficult t grw in USA.
B. A lt f animals in the Arctic will still live happily there.
C. Few peple will lse their hmes because f mre typhns.
D. Peple living in sme cities near the sea will have t leave their hme.
（ ）59. What’s the structure （结构） f this passage?
A.B.C.D.
（ ）60. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. A reprt frm scientists. B. The differences in the future.
C. The fd and water in the future. D. The differences f the weather.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况，右栏是七家餐馆，请为每一个人找到合适的餐馆。
五、句型转换与完成句子。（10分）
66. Everything will be free in the future. （改为一般疑问句）
________ everything ________ free in the future?
67. Finish yur hmewrk first, r yur parents will be angry. （改为同义句）
________ yu ________ finish yur hmewrk first, yur parents will be angry.
68. Elena is gd at English. I am pr at English. （用比较级改写句子）
Elena is ________ at English ________ me.
69. We want tw cups f tea. （就画线部分提问）
________ ________ tea d yu want?
70. 汤姆太小了，不能搬动那个盒子。
Tm is ________ yung ________ carry the bx.
71.别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Dn’t lse heart. Life is ________ ________ surprise and hpe.
72.别怕犯错误，我们可以从中学到东西。
Dn’t be afraid f ________ ________ and we can learn frm them.
73.我期盼收到你们的答复。
I lk ________ t ________ frm yu all.
74.他的爸爸是一名宇航员。他以前在太空站工作。
His father is an ________. He wrked n a space ________.
75. Tm 是有必要解决这个问题的。
It is ________ fr Tm t ________ the prblem.
六、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Mving int a new hme is ne f the mst exciting events in ur daily lives. It’s time t have a wnderful party t 76 it. But yu may feel a little srry if yu mve far 77 frm yur friends and family. Anyway, it’s necessary t 78 friends, relatives and neighbrs t yur hme t have fun tgether.
A husewarming can be a gd way t 79 yur new neighbrs. 80 fact, a husewarming is smetimes the nly ccasin（时机） fr neighbrs t see each ther.
Yu dn’t have t wait t hld yur wn party 81 yur hme is decrated very well. Peple understand that 82 takes yu a lng time t make it ready. And they’re mre ex cited t see what the huse lks like than just see it 83 the windws.
A husewarming can be an easy event. Visiting yur new hme is mre interesting than 84 ther activity yu plan t keep yur friends and neighbrs happy. They will be mre 85 in lking arund yur huse than playing party games. But the party games might be useful fr yur ld friends t knw yur new neighbrs.
七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Dr. Knw,
I am very upset these days. I have sme truble with friendship. Ken, ne f my classmates, is a clever and warm-hearted by. Last term, I had a difficult time learning math. I even culdn’t understand the teacher in class. The final exam was cming. I was very wrried. When Ken knew that, he helped me with it every day after schl. We ften did hmewrk tgether and he always answered all my questins abut math learning. With his help, I made great prgress. And we became really gd friends. But ther students didn’t think s. They started gssiping（说闲话）. They said that Ken and I had fallen in lve. This made me angry and embarrassed（尴尬的）. Thugh I want t be Ken’s best friend, I dn’t want t be misunderstd by thers. What shuld I d? Shuld I end the friendship? I really dn’t knw hw t slve the prblem. Please give me sme advice.
Upset girl,
Lisa
86. Why is Lisa upset?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
87. What is Ken like?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
88. Which subject is difficult fr Lisa, math r English?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
89. What did ther students say abut Ken and Lisa?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
90. Hw did Lisa feel when she heard the gssip?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 假设你是 Dr. Knw，你已经阅读了Lisa的来信。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封回信给Lisa。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数70 左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lisa,
I am glad t receive the letter frm yu. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Dr. Knw
2023-2024学年度第一学期期终质检
八年级英语科目试卷（A）参考答案
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
1-5: CAABC 6-10: BBACB11-15: BAACC16-20: CBABC
21.20/ twenty 22. cmfrtable 23. space 24. pllutin 25. hanging ut
26-30: CEBAF
二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35: CABAC 36-40: CAACB
三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
41-45: ACBCD 46-50: AACDD
四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51-55: BCDDA 56-60: BADCD 61-65: EGFAC
五、句型转换与完成句子。（10分）
66. Will be 67. If dn’t 68. better than 69. Hw much 70. t t
71. full f/filled with 72. making mistakes 73. frward hearing 74. astrnaut statin
75. necessary slve
六、短文填空。（本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）
76. celebrate 77. away 78. invite 79. knw 80. In
81. until 82. it 83. thrugh 84. any 85. interested
七、读写综合。·（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A.回答问题（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
86. Because Lisa / she has sme truble with friendship.
87. Ken / He is a clever and warm-hearted by.
88. Math is difficult fr Lisa/ her. / Math.
89. Other students / They said Ken and Lisa had fallen in lve.
90. Lisa/ She felt angry and embarrassed.
B. 书面表达（本题10分）
Dear Lisa,
I am glad t receive the letter frm yu. I think yu dn’t need t end the friendship between yu and Ken because it is very hard t find a true friend. Here are tw suggestins fr yu. First, dn’t be afraid f the gssip. Let it be. As time ges by, the gssip will stp. Secnd, when yu are in truble, yu can ask yur teachers and ther classmates fr help, nt just yur friend Ken. Life withut friends is like life withut the sun. Cherish yur friendship!
Yurs,
Dr. Knw
My Dream Life in 21 Years
Clthes: cl and 22 clthes that can change clrs and temperatures
Travel: travelling in 23 r under the sea fr vacatin having a plane using clean energy（能源） with n 24 .
Free time activities: 25 with a rbt, making friends with peple arund the wrld.
A. I hpe s.
B. What bad luck!
C. Where did yu g just nw?
D. What shuld we d then?
E. What happened?
F. Then let’s g t the cinema by taxi.
As the New Year f 2024 cmes, sme peple lve the traditin f making reslutins. S, hw can yu keep the New Year lag（旗帜）standing? Cme t ur schl hall at 3: 00 this Friday afternn and listen t a talk by Ms. Ann Smith!
★________
If yur New Year’s plan is t exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise n weekdays” wuld be nt clear enugh. A plan like “I’ll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break” wuld be better.
★ Get a little help frm yur friends.
Tell a few friends abut yur reslutins. Then if yu want t give up at sme pint, they will be the nes t make yu hld n.
★ Make it fun.
If it’s nt fun t exercise r study, yu wn’t keep at it easily. But if yu get fun frm yur exercise r study, yu’ll keep lnger. If yu can nly drink yur favrite juice during study hurs r watch yur favrite TV shw after finishing yur hmewrk, yu’ll lk fr-ward t studying.
It is nt easy fr us students t keep a New Year plan and this talk will surely give us sme help. There are nly 100 seats fr the talk and we will have the “first cme, first served” rule. Bk early thrugh ur htline: 390-4567 and bring yur student card t get int the hall.
（ ）61. Nelly is a pizza lver and she feels very hungry nw. She wants t rder pizza frm a restaurant. If it takes less time t wait, it will be the best.
（ ）62. Cindy likes t talk with her friends in a beautiful restaurant and enjy their time tgether. The slw life can make all f them clser and happier.
（ ）63. Sam is learning Japanese in cllege. He wants t taste the Japanese fd t knw mre abut the cuntry. But he desn’t have much mney.
（ ）64. Jessie cmes frm Changsha, Hunan. She stays in Dngguan fr half a year. She misses her family s much. Maybe sme spicy （辣的） fd can help her.
（ ）65. After a lng time f shpping, Helen and her kids are tired and bred. They need a relaxing place t eat lunch and have a rest.
A. Miss Nan
Yu can eat Hunan r S Sichuan dishes here. With beautiful music and ht fd, yu will feel having a happy life is just s easy.
B. Pizza Huse
This restaurant sells all kinds f delicius pizzas. It is the mst ppular pizza restaurant in the Lng Street. Yu may have t wait.
C. The Titles
It is a restaurant fr parents and kids. There is a zne fr kids t play and make friends with thers. And sme tea r cffee is gd fr tired parents.
D. Hara kitchen
It is Japanese restaurant. Yu can find all kinds f delicius dishes here. And yu can have the best service, s it is a little expensive.
E. Nine Rad Pizzeria
It is Krean restaurant. It is famus fr its delicius pizza and its shrt waiting time. It may be the fastest restaurant f pizza.
F. Watami
This restaurant has a special name because it’s a Japanese style restaurant. Yu can knw abut Japan and eat cheaply here.
G. Balances
When yu get in this small restaurant, yu will feel relaxed and enjyable. The lvely and delicius desserts will make yu stay fr a whle afternn with yur friends.
interest advice celebratin away t in invitatin thrugh knw until it any