译林版中考英语复习模拟试卷(四)含答案

这是一份译林版中考英语复习模拟试卷(四)含答案，共21页。试卷主要包含了听力， 单项选择， 补全对话，完形填空， 阅读理解，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
模拟试卷(四)
听力录音
一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。)
(一)听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1．B 2.D 3.E 4.F 5.C
(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( B )6.Why is Laura away frm schl?
A．Because she left schl. B．Because she is sick.
C．Because her mther is ill.
( A )7.What wuld the wman like?
A．Juice. B．Water. C．Milk.
( C )8.Hw will the wman get t the hspital?
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On ft.
( A )9.Wh had a terrible cugh last night?
A．Lucy's mther. B．Lucy. C．Lucy's grandmther.
( B )10.What did the girl d n New Year' s Day?
A．She did sme shpping with her parents.
B．She had a special meal tgether with her family.
C．She washed her clthes.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11～13小题。
( B )11.What des the by think f swimming?
A．Tiring. B．Useful. C．Difficult.
( A )12.Hw ften des Tina have the swimming lessn?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
( B )13.What will the tw speakers d tgether this weekend?
A．Having a party. B．Having a picnic.
C．Having a swimming class.
请听第二段对话，回答第 14～16小题。
( A )14.Wh made the paper­cutting?
A．The girl's neighbr. B．The girl's sister. C．The girl's mther.
( B )15.When did the wman get the paper­cutting?
A．Befre Christmas. B．Befre the Spring Festival.
C．Befre Mid­Autumn Day.
( C )16.What d they think f paper­cutting?
A．Easy. B．Bring. C．Difficult.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17～20小题。
( B )17.Hw des David like chemistry?
A．It is interesting. B．It is difficult. C．It is bring.
( A )18. Why des David d best in physics in his class?
A．Because he likes it. B．Because it is easy.
C．Because he spends less time n it.
( A )19.Hw many students are there in David's class?
A．Frty­five. B．Frty­eight. C．Fifty.
( C )20.What des David want t be nw?
A．A dctr. B．A scientist. C．A teacher.
(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( B )21.Wh did the speaker hang ut with yesterday?
A．His mther. B．His friends. C．His brther.
( B )22.Where did the speaker g first?
A．T the z. B．T the supermarket. C．T the restaurant.
( A )23.Whm did the speaker call after he came ut f the restaurant?
A．His mther. B．His father. C．His brther.
( C )24.Where must the mbile phne be?
A．In the supermarket. B．At the restaurant. C．In the bkstre.
( B )25.Hw many places did the speaker g?
A．Tw. B．Three. C．Fur.
(五)听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、 单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( A )31.—I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—______.All thse little things will add up t be great.
A．Yu're right B．Yu're welcme C．I'm nt sure abut that
( C )32.—(2023·鄂州)______I take phts here?
—Srry, yu can't.It's nt allwed in the museum.
A．Must B．Need C．Can
( C )33.Teachers ften say that teenagers shuld learn t lk after______.
A．urselves B．yurselves C．themselves
( A )34.Mr. Smith's speech is______ fr us t understand the Chinese culture better.
A．helpful B．awful C．bring
( A )35.—(2023·鄂州)Tm always reads fr an hur every day.
—That's a gd ______.
A．habit B．dream C．time
( C )36.—(2023·云南改编)______ times d yu g t the mvies a mnth?
—Abut three.
A．Hw ften B．Hw much C．Hw many
( A )37.—Did Jean knw anything abut the news?
—______. She knew nthing until her aunt tld her.
A．N，she didn't B．Yes，she did C．N，she desn't
( C )38.—(2023·广西一模)Hw cl! The cars can drive by themselves.
—It's reprted that they ______by cmputers inside.
A．cntrlled B．will cntrl C．are cntrlled
( B )39.______ the trusers befre yu buy them t knw if they fit yu.
A．Make up B．Try n C．Put up
( C )40.—What did Mary say t yu?
—She asked me______.
A．when ur teacher will cme back
B．where Mike ges
C．why I liked the beef ndles
三、 补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A．Sunds gd!
B．Where is it played?
C．Hw ften d yu play it?
D．Wh played the vilin?
E．Why nt try t manage yur time prperly?
F．What else d yu ften d in yur free time?
A：Hi，Mary！I heard smene play the vilin last night.What wnderful music! 41.D
B：I did.I ften play the vilin when I am free.
A：42.C
B：Twice a week.
A：It's really nice.43.F
B：Quite a few things.Like taking a walk，ding sprts and s n.What d yu d in yur spare time?
A：Besides ding my hmewrk，I have t take my after­schl classes.I dn't have time t d ther things t relax myself.
B：44.EFr example，yu can listen carefully in class and try t slve yur prblems at schl.Then yu will have mre free time.
A：45.AI'll have a try.
B：I believe yu can make it.
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A gentleman needed a yung man t help him in his ffice, s he put an advertisement in a newspaper.Nearly fifty peple applied fr the jb.He in a shrt time __46__ne and sent the rest away.
“I shuld like t knw，” said a friend, “why did yu __47__ that yung man, wh didn't bring a recmmendatin(推荐信)with him？”
“Yu are mistaken，” said the gentleman.“He had a great many advantages.”
“He wiped his feet at the dr and __48__ the dr after him, shwing that he was tidy and rderly.”
“He gave up his seat immediately t that ld man, indicating that he was __49__ and thughtful.”
“He tk ff his cap when he came in and answered my questins withut delay(延迟), shwing that he was plite and a __50__ thinker.”
“He lifted up the bk which I had purpsely laid n the flr, and __51__ it n the table, while all the rest stepped ver it, r kicked it aside, shwing that he was careful.”
“And he waited __52__ fr his turn instead f pushing the thers aside, indicating that he was mdest(谦逊的)．”
“When I talked with him, I nticed that his __53__ was carefully washed, his hair in nice rder, and his teeth as white as milk.When he wrte his __54__，I bserved that his fingernails were clean.”
“Dn't yu call these __55__ letters f recmmendatin? I d. And what I can tell abut by using my eyes fr ten minutes is wrth mre than all the fine letters he can bring t me.”
( B ) B．chse C．described
( C ) B．interview C．prefer
( A ) B．repaired C．painted
( C ) B．calm C．kind
( A ) B．careful C．friendly
( B ) B．placed C．weighed
( C ) B．excitedly C．quietly
( A ) B．bike C．umbrella
( A ) B．diary C．scre
( B ) B．qualities C．feelings
五、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2 分，共35分。)
A
It is mre than sixty years since the death f Lei Feng, and yet his spirit f selflessness is still alive.In fact, the wish t help thers can always be fund amng cmmn peple.
On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, 28­year­ld hydrpwer statin(水电站) wrker Gan Yu chse nt t leave but stay at his wrkplace, saving villages dwnstream frm being flded.Peple think he is a her like Lei Feng, but he desn't feel that he shuld be cmpared t the yung her.
Zeng Qiangfei, 24, is als frm Sichuan.In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hmetwn, he was studying in a middle schl.Zeng remembered seeing rescuers(救援者) and vlunteers gather there t help.When he grew up, he became a vlunteer himself.After a terrible quake hit Turkey and Syria this year, he flew there t help.
A 56­year­ld British man named James Elry Edgintn lives in Hunan, the hmetwn f Lei Feng.He wrks at a lcal cllege.He vlunteers t help students frm pr families, and is warmly regarded as a “freign Lei Feng”．
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
( F )56.Gan Yu is patient with the villagers.
( T )57.Zeng Qiangfei became a vlunteer when he grew up.
( T )58.Zeng Qiangfei flew t Turkey t rescue the lcal peple.
( F )59.James Elry Edgintn was brn in Hunan, the hmetwn f Lei Feng.
( T )60.The spirit f Lei Feng never dies.
B(2023·通辽)
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( C )61.When may Peter receive the jersey if Peter rders it n July 3?
A．July 3. B．July 6. C．July 12.
( C )62.Hw much shuld Mr.Green pay if he buys 5 jerseys?
A．$150. B．$175. C．$178.
( A )63.What des the underlined wrd “hesitate\” mean?
A．犹豫不决 B．深谋远虑 C．精打细算
( B )64.Hw many ways f rdering the jersey are there in the passage?
A．One. B．Tw. C．Three.
( B )65.Where is the passage prbably frm?
A．A diary. B．A newspaper. C．A textbk.
C(2023·湘潭)
Bbi, the wrld's ldest dg, just celebrated his 31st birthday n May 11, 2023.
A party was held n Saturday at his hme in a Prtuguese(葡萄牙的) village.Mre than 100 peple attended the party.Lcal meat and fish were served t the guests and Bbi, wh nly eats human fd.
Mr.Csta wned several ld­aged dgs in the past, but he never imagined any f his dgs wuld reach their 30s.What has helped Bbi's lng life? Mr.Csta believes the“quiet and peaceful envirnment\” in which Bbi lives matters.Als Bbi has enjyed a free and happy life in the nearby frest.But he thinks the mst imprtant reasn is that the “very active\” dg has never been lnely.
Nw in Bbi's lder year, he finds it difficult t walk.Just like ld­aged humans, Bbi sleeps a lt.He lies dwn in bed at nce after eating, althugh n cld days he chses t take a shrt sleep by the fire.He refuses t walk in the frest.Instead he prefers t hang ut at hme in the yard.Only little Csta, Mr.Csta's sn, can ask him fr a walk utside.
Mr.Csta, nw 38, was nly 8 years ld when Bbi was brn.“Bbi is special because lking at him is like remembering the family members wh have already left this wrld, like my grandparents.\” Mr.Csta said.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( B )66. Bbi was brn n May 11，______.
A．1981 B．1992 C．2014
( A )67.What kind f fd des Bbi eat?
A．Human fd. B．Dg fd. C．Cat fd.
( C )68.Accrding t Mr.Csta, which is the mst imprtant reasn fr Bbi's lng life?
A．He lives in a quiet and peaceful envirnment.
B．He's lived a free and happy life in the frest.
C．The “very active\” dg has never been lnely.
( B )69.In Bbi's lder years, wh can ask him fr a walk utside?
A．Mr.Csta. B．Little Csta. C．Mrs.Csta.
( C )70.What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Bbi and His Owner Mr.Csta
B．Bbi's Happy Birthday Party
C．Bbi, the Wrld's Oldest Dg
D(2023·贵州)
Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer, nt a human? Recently, China has made a big step tward self­driving technlgy.Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run n rads in Wuhan, Chngqing and Shenzhen.
Why d we develp self­driving cars?
Self­driving cars bring us many benefits.They use cmputers t sense the things arund them and make better use f space.This means fewer traffic jams and better parking f cars.Fr disabled r blind peple, self­driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
Accrding t fficial statistics, each year, mre than 1.35 millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld, and mre are injured.It's reprted that self­driving cars culd reduce rad accidents by 90 percent and save gvernments a lt f mney.The main cause f car accidents is human errr(错误)．By using cmputers, self­driving cars dn't make pr decisins r lse fcus like humans d.
But self­driving cars aren't perfect.If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self­driving cars can't react(反应) as fast as a human driver culd.Als, during weather events like heavy snw, self­driving cars wuldn't see the lines n the rad easily.It might lead t an accident.The car's cmputer system wuld be brken by smene, causing it t crash r change its directin.
It's clear that there is still a lng way t g t make self­driving cars a cmmn and safe sight(景象) n ur rads.And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( B )71.What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Disabled peple. B．Self­driving cars. C．Taxi drivers.
( C )72.What d we knw abut self­driving cars?
A．They cannt make gd use f space.
B．They always react faster than humans.
C．They d nt lse fcus like humans d.
( A )73.We can infer(推断) that China______ in self­driving technlgy.
A．will make greater prgress
B．aided many ther cuntries
C．is ging t cut its ttal csts
( C )74.Hw many disadvantages f self­driving cars are mentined in the passage?
A．One. B．Tw. C．Three.
( C )75.What's the writer's purpse f writing the text?
A．T encurage mre peple t buy self­driving cars.
B．T tell peple several advantages f self­driving cars.
C．T intrduce the present situatin f self­driving cars.
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。)
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
pliteness traditinal include histry say n successful its drink that
Nv.29th, 2022—China's 76.traditinal tea­making was added t the intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录) f the UNESCO.
Tea has a 77.histryf mre than 2,000 years in China.In ancient times, peple called tea by many different names.It is 78.said that the Chinese character “cha” fr tea is finally decided by Lu Yu.
Since the Tang Dynasty(朝代)，Chinese tea has left a big influence 79.n ther cuntries.After the 18th century，Chinese tea was 80.successfully intrduced t many cuntries, such as India and Sri Lanka.Nw a great number f peple enjy 81.drinking tea.Besides, they are greatly interested in 82.its histry and culture.
China is actually the nly cuntry 83.that can prduce all six types f tea—green, yellw, dark, white, lng and black.There are mre than 2,000 tea prducts.Chinese tea culture 84.includes the Chinese way f dealing with the wrld.In tea, we find peace, art, and has been an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
七、书面表达(15分。)(2023·广东)
假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你做过的一个有趣的梦。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示以“An Interesting Dream”为题用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；
3．语句连贯，80词左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
An Interesting Dream
I have an interesting dream t share with yu.In my dream, I became a scientist.The reasn why I had this dream may be because I participated in Science Week activities.It had a psitive impact n me, as it made me mre interested in science.
In my dream, I was cnducting experiments in a labratry and discvering new things that culd help imprve the wrld.Althugh it was just a dream, it has inspired me t pursue a career in science and make a difference in the wrld.I am grateful fr the Science Week event fr sparking my interest in this field.
By Li Ming
Life in
the Future
Peple will 26.fly up int space by spaceship and spend hlidays n the mn，and sme peple will live under the sea.
With the help f rbts，peple dn' t have t d 27.husewrk and they will have mre free time t d ther things.
Bkstres will clse because f n paper bks r magazines.Peple will read e­bks.They are lighter as 28.well as cler.
Children wn't g t schl every day and they can 29.study at hme thrughthe Internet r TV.
The envirnment will be better and peple will have 30.healthier fd t eat and live lnger than befre.
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