2023-2024学年四川省绵阳市江油市九年级上册12月月考英语试题（附答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年四川省绵阳市江油市九年级上册12月月考英语试题（附答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了　 　.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一．阅读理解（每小题2分,满分40分）
1．
（1）Xining t Lhasa Railway is called "the way t the sky" because .
A．mst f it is ver 4，000 meters
B．it gives travellers a feeling f flying
C．there are many high muntains alng it
and his wife are planning a train trip frm Chengdu t Kunming，they shuld pay fr their secnd ﹣class tickets.
A．781 yuan
B．975 yuan
C．551.5 yuan
（3）As fr Chengdu t Kunming Railway，we can knw that .
A．it is abut 2，000 kilmeters lng
B．it has been in service fr 70 years
C．the gegraphy alng the line is special
（4）The railway frm Lhasa t Rikaze makes it easier fr travellers t see .
A．Qinghai Lake
B．Gelgical Museum
C．Munt Qmlangma
（5）The three wnderful railway lines .
A．g acrss Tibet all the way
B．run frm the east t the west f China
C．take us t enjy the beauty f ur mtherland（B）
2．Once there were fur children whse names were Peter，Susan，Edmund and Lucy.This stry is abut smething that happened t them when they left Lndn during the war.
The fur children were sent t an ld man's huse in the cuntryside，ten miles frm the nearest railway statin and tw miles frm the nearest pst ffice.The ld man had untidy white hair which grew ver mst f his face.On the first evening，he went ut t meet the children.He lked s strange that little Lucy was a bit afraid，but Edmund wanted t laugh and tried t hide it by blwing his nse.
After saying gdnight t the ld man，they went upstairs.The huse was s large with all thse steps and rws f drs leading int empty rms.The bys went int the girls' rm and they argued abut the huse and the ld man.While they were talking，there came a strange nise.The nise and the thught f the large huse made Lucy feel even mre frightened.
"It's an wl（猫头鹰），"said Peter."This is a wnderful place fr birds.Let's g and explre tmrrw.Yu might find anything in a place like this.Did yu see thse muntains and wds as we came alng？"
But the next mrning，there was a rain falling，s thick that yu culd see neither the muntains nr the wds.After breakfast，they were upstairs in the rm.Edmund started cmplaining abut the weather.Susan suggested reading bks in the rm."Nt fr me，"said Peter，"I'm ging t explre in the huse."Everyne agreed t this and that was hw the adventures began.
（1）Where did the stry take place？
A．In the pst ffice.
B．In the ld man's huse.
C．In the railway statin.
D．In the city f Lndn.
（2）What did Edmund think f the ld man when he first met him？
A．Funny.
B．Kind.
C．Terrible.
D．Ugly.
（3）Why did Lucy feel even mre frightened in paragraph 3？
A．Because she saw an wl in the large huse.
B．Because smene unknwn was walking n the steps.
C．Because the ld man tk all f them t the empty rms.
D．Because she heard a terrible sund and thught f the huse.
（4）What des"this"in the last paragraph refer t？
A．Reading bks in the huse.
B．Cmplaining abut the weather.
C．Finding ut abut the huse.
D．Searching fr birds in the wds.
（5）What wuld prbably happen next in the stry？
A．The fur children wuld g back t Lndn secretly.
B．The fur children wuld explre the muntains tgether.
C．The children wuld experience smething unusual in the huse.
D．The ld man wuld hunt fr the wl and ther birds in the wds.
3．D yu knw that sme peple dn't d their reading tasks？It's shcking，but it's true.Sme students dn't even read shrt texts that they are assigned（布置）in class.There are many reasns fr this.They may be bred.They may be unwilling t fcus.They may be uncnfident readers.Whatever the reasn，it has t stp tday.Here's why.
Reading makes yur mind active.It is like exercise fr yur brain.When peple are ld，their muscles（肌肉）begin t get weaker and their strength（力量）leaves them.Exercise can prevent（预防）this lss.The same thing happens t peple's brains when they get lder.Brain pwer declines with age.Reading helps yur brain wrk better and prevent these declines.
Reading prvides knwledge.Knwledge is pwer.Therefre，reading can make yu a mre pwerful persn.Yu can learn t d new things by reading.D yu want t make vide games？D yu want t design clthing？Reading can teach yu all this and mre.
Read everything that yu can at schl.Reading enlarges yur vcabulary.Even a"bring"text can teach yu new wrds.Having a larger vcabulary will help yu better express yurself.Yu will be able t speak，write，and think mre intelligently（智慧地）.What's bring abut that？
Reading helps yu becme pen t new ideas and perspectives（视角）.Reading can change the way that yu understand the wrld.It can give yu a wider perspective n things.Yu can learn hw peple live in faraway places.Yu can learn abut cultures different frm yur wn.
Reading is gd fr yur state f mind.Reading can lwer yur stress levels and help yu relax.Yu can get away frm yur trubles fr a mment when yu read.S next time yu get a reading task，take as much as yu can frm it.Squeeze（挤压）it fr every drp f knwledge that it has.
（1）What may be the reasn why sme peple dn't read？
A．They have many ther activities.
B．They are bred r unwilling t fcus.
C．They are cnfident abut themselves.
D．They culd understand the texts well.
（2）What des the underlined wrd"decline"prbably mean？
A．G up.
B．Stay right.
C．Becme smarter.
D．Grw wrse.
（3）What will happen when yu read everything at schl？
A．Yu will lve it if yu read it enugh.
B．Yu will get better grades in reading class.
C．Yu will learn mre new wrds.
D．Yu will make yur teacher very happy.
（4）Which f the fllwing wuld the writer prbably agree with？
A．Yu shuld pay mre attentin t hw yu read.
B．Yu will feel bred after yu think mre intelligently.
C．Reading helps yu perfrm n tests and get int tp schls.
D．Reading gives yu wider perspectives and makes yu a better persn.
（5）Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage？
A．Reading：Gd fr the Mind in Many Ways.
B．Reading：The Key t a Successful Future.
C．Reading：Imprve Yur Vcabulary and Grades.
D．Reading：The Best Way t Imprve Yur Writing Skills.
4． What language d they speak in Brazil？
Hw ht is the sun？
If yu can answer these questins，maybe yu'll enjy a pub quiz（智力竞赛）.
Pub quizzes have been ppular since the 1970s.The persn wh is in charge f （主管、负责） the quiz is called the quizmaster.The quizmaster makes the questins and reads them.The peple wh answer the questins make the quiz teams.They als have t chse a name fr their team，and they must write the name f their team n the same piece f paper as their answers.
There can be several runds in a quiz.Each rund can be abut similar things，r there can be lts f different kinds f questins in a rund.
Examples include questins abut histry，gegraphy，science，sprt，TV and films，and music.
What can yu win？If yu have t pay t be in the quiz，usually there is a mney prize.In ther quizzes yu can get free drinks if yu win.
Sme peple try t win by using their mbile phnes t lk fr answers，and that is a prblem.Yu can lse all yur pints if the quizmaster finds ut that yu are using a phne r the Internet!
（1）Hw des the writer start the text？
A．By telling stries.
B．By raising questins.
C．By giving suggestins.
D．By cmparing numbers.
（2）Wh is the quizmaster in a pub quiz？
A．The ne wh has t chse names fr all the teams.
B．The ne wh needs t write dwn the answers n the paper.
C．The ne wh needs t divide all the players int different teams.
D．The ne wh has t make sure that everything happens in the right way.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "rund" mst prbably mean in the text？
A．轮次、回合
B．圆形、圆圈
C．圆的、环状的
D．环绕、包围
（4）What will happen if the quizmaster finds ut that yu are using a phne t lk fr answers in a pub quiz？
A．Yu will win a mney prize.
B．Yu will win sme free drinks.
C．Yu will lse all yur pints.
D．Yu will lse the name f yur team.
（5）What's the theme（主题） f the text？
A．Sprt and health.
B．Science and Technlgy.
C．Entertainment and Culture.
D．Envirnment and Nature.
二．完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
5．（15分）There was an ld dg in the middle f the street wh seemed lst.I culd tell he had lving wners（1） he lked fat and had n street sense.The dg was standing in a quite busy street，s everyne（2） .Luckily，a man was able t get the dg ut f the street with a ham sandwich.The dg had n cllar（项圈），s I ffered t take him t the plice statin.But when I did，the plice tld me they did nt deal with（3） .They said I had t take him t the pund（猫狗收容所） twenty miles away.I tld them I was wrking and I was really busy.I asked whether they culd（4） the dg until I gt ff wrk.And I wuld take him hme if（5） claimed（认领） him by then.They（6） .
When I gt hme at six，I called the plice statin.I was very happy t knw that the wners had（7） their dg.The plice said they wanted my name and address t send me a（n）（8） nte.I gave my infrmatin，but I（9） expected t hear frm them.
Later，I was making dinner and heard a knck n the dr.It was the flwer man hlding a large，beautiful bx.The card inside said，"I may be ld，fat，and hard f hearing，but yu were a（10） lady t save my life.My small wners are happy that I wasn't killed.With much lve."I gt flwers frm a dg!They were a perfect decratin fr my table.
6．（15分）As we all knw，Fan Zhngyan's Memrial t Yueyang Twer（岳阳楼记）was very famus.In it，he wrte，" Be the first t stand the cuntry's hardship（艰辛），and the last t（1） its cmfrt." This saying has been passed dwn t this day.
Fan Zhngyan's early life was very（2） .His father died when he was nly tw years ld.Fan Zhngyan and his mther became （3） .His mther gt married again，but they still culd nt imprve their life.
Yung Fan Zhngyan lved schl，but the family was s pr that they culd nt even （4） the writing brushes and paper.In rder t practice writing，he had t write in sand （5） sticks.
When he was a little lder，Fan Zhngyan had the（6） t study in a temple.He did nt have t much fd，but he survived.A small pt f prridge gt dried，then he（7） it int fur pieces，tw fr breakfast and tw fr supper.（8） he was always hungry，he carried n studying.
Fan Zhngyan set himself learning gals every day.If he did nt cmplete the（9） fr the day，he wuld stay up late.When he was t tired t keep his eyes pen，he wuld wash his face with cld water and then （10） studying.
After years f studying，Fan Zhngyan became a very learned persn.
三．语法填空（ 满分10分，每小题1 分）
7．（15分）D yu knw the girl in the picture？Yes，she is Eillen Gu.She's China's sprts star f freeskiing（自由式滑雪）.
Eileen Gu was brn in the United States.She has （1） American father and a Chinese mther.She can speak bth Chinese and English very （2） （gd）.
Eileen Gu started skiing in Califrnia at the age f three.Five years later，she（3） （jin）a freeskiing team.Every weekend，it wuld take her and her mm fur hurs （4） （ drive） there t learn freeskiing.
In 2019，after （5） （ win） her first Wrld Cup in Italy，Eileen made a big（6） （ decide） t cmpete fr China，it's the birth land f her mther （7） cmes frm Beijing.
In 2022 Winter Olympics in Zhangjiaku，she wn （8） （ secnd） gld medals in Big Air and half pipe，and a silver medal in slpe style.
Many peple lk up t Eileen Gu because she has made Olympic histry!Peple say Eileen Gu is（9） （ talent），but she says that talent is nly ne percent f her （10） （ successful），and ninety﹣nine percent cmes frm her hard wrk.She als encurages yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
四．任务型阅读（共5分）
8．In many cuntries f the wrld peple are saying， "We must d smething abut ur rubbish.We dn't want ur wrld t becme ne big landfill site （垃圾填埋场）.
In Ireland the gvernment were very wrried abut plastic bags s they decided t make peple pay fr them.Since 2002 Irish peple have been paying fr the bags they take hme frm the shps.Of curse，they sn stpped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shpping.
Sme cuntries have made even bigger changes.In 2006，the peple f Zanzibar decided t stp making plastic bags.They were wrried the bags were killing fish and sea animals.They als said nbdy culd bring plastic bags int the cuntry.Sn there were n plastic bags in the cuntry.
One f the mst exciting recycling ideas is Freecycle.It has grwn arund the wrld.
Peple jin a Freecycle grup because they are lking fr things r have things that they want t give t ther peple.Perhaps they have a chair they d nt need any mre，r they want a camera.They leave a message n the Internet t tell peple what they want r what they are ging t give.Nbdy buys r sells anything﹣﹣peple give things t ther peple wh want them.It is a gd idea because it recycles useful things.
Recycling is imprtant and smetimes it is exciting t，but it is nly ne part f the answer.Using less and reusing are als imprtant answers t the prblem f rubbish.
（1）What did the Ireland gvernment ask peple t d？

（2）Why are there n plastic bags in Zanzibar？

（3）Why is Freecycle a gd idea？

（4）Please give a title t the passage.

（5）What's yur answer t the prblem f rubbish？

五．书面表达（共15分）
9．假如你叫李芬，你的美国笔友Mary想在中国结交更多的朋友，你通过电子邮件，把你最好的朋友王悦介绍给她，王悦情况见下表：
要求：表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
必须包括所有信息，可进行适当发挥；
词数：90左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
不使用真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mary
Hw are yu？I'm writing t intrduce my best friend Wang Yue t yu._______________
_________________________________________________________
I hpe yu can make friends with her as sn as yu can.I believe yu can be best friends.
Best wishes
Li Fen
答案
A B C C C
B A D C C
B D C D A
B D A C C
D A C D B B C A C D
A D C B B C D B A C
7.（1） an （2） well （3） jined （4） t drive （5） winning
（6） decisin （7） wh （8） tw （9） talented （10 success
8. （1） It asked peple t pay fr the plastic bags.
（2） Because the peple f Zanzibar were wrried the bags were killing fish and sea animals.
（3） Because it recycles useful things.
（4） The answers t the prblem f rubbish.
（5） We shuld d garbage srting.
9.略mtherland.Readerful train jurneys prvide the natural beauty f ur mtherland.Read n t see which line yu want t start yur jurney with.
Xining t Lhasa Length：arund 1，900 km lng Price：781 yuan fr a sft sleeper
meters.Yuy line is ppular with travellers wh want t visit Tibet（西藏）.It is the lngest high altitude（海拔） train trip in the wrld and is named as"the way t the sky".Mst f the line is ver 4，000 meters.Yu can see Qinghai Lake utside the train's windws.
Chengdu t Kunming Length：arund 1，100 km lng Price：487.5 yuan fr a secnd class
in service since July 1970.Frm Chengdu，with an altitude f 400 meters r s，the train ges up t abut 2，000 meters acrss muntains.This line is called Gelgical Museum（地质博物馆）because f the special gegraphy alng the railway line.
Lhasa t Rikaze Length：arund 250 km lng Price：64 yuan fr a sft seat
meters.Itway line cnnects t the Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway and has an altitude f abve 3，600 meters.It makes Tibet travel easier fr travellers，especially thse wh want t see Munt Qmlangma，the highest muntain in the wrld.
（1）A.if
B.unless
C.thugh
D.because
（2）A.stpped
B.missed
C.relaxed
D.returned
（3）A.plants
B.flwers
C.animals
D.birds
（4）A.hide
B.clean
C.brush
D.keep
（5）A.nbdy
B.anybdy
C.smebdy
D.everybdy
（6）A.added
B.agreed
C.applied
D.asked
（7）A.dressed up
B.shwed up
C.picked up
D.raised up
（8）A.thank﹣yu
B.applicatin
C.recmmendatin
D.invitatin
（9）A.smetimes
B.always
C.never
D.ften
（10）A.lazy
B.wealthy
C.cmmn
D.wnderful
（1）
A．enjy
B．admire
C．supprt
D．refuse
（2）
A．exciting
B．real
C．bring
D．hard
（3）
A．active
B．careful
C．hmeless
D．famus
（4）
A．bring
B．affrd
C．prduce
D．chse
（5）
A．n
B．with
C．at
D．fr
（6）
A．effrt
B．reprt
C．chance
D．victry
（7）
A．repaired
B．plluted
C．judged
D．divided
（8）
A．Because
B．Thugh
C．Since
D．Unless
（9）
A．task
B．skill
C．rule
D．advice
（10）
A．care fr
B．give up
C．keep n
D．put ff
姓名
王悦
外貌
方脸，明亮而微笑的眼睛，长直发，比我苗条的多
个性
真诚（替朋友保守秘密）
善良 （从不说人坏话）
慷慨（举一例说明）
爱好
喜欢看外国电影，擅长打棒球
理想学校
有许多空余时间进行课外活动
理想
长大后想成为一名社会工作者，这样她可以听取人们的心声并帮助他们解决问题。