河南省周口市太康县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份河南省周口市太康县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共9页。
温馨提示：
1．本卷共8页，六大题，满分120分。
2．请同学们认真审题，规范作答；字体工整，卷面整洁，书写最美试卷。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1．When des Jenny usually plant flwers?
A．In the mrning.B．In her free time.C．In the afternn.
( ) 2．What kind f music des Dave lve?
A．Pp music.B．Flk music.C．Classical music.
( ) 3．Hw des the by like reading bks n the Internet?
A．It’s free.B．It’s interesting.C．It’s exciting.
( ) 4．What was the wman ding at eight last night?
A．Eating ut.B．Reading bks.C．Seeing a mvie.
( ) 5．Where did the earthquake happen?
A．At Kate’s place f wrk.B．In the by’s hmetwn.C．In Kate’s hmetwn.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6．Wh did Tny g t the library with this mrning?
A．His classmates.B．His friends.C．His teammates.
( ) 7．What did Tny d there?
A．He brrwed sme bks.B．He read a strybk.C．He returned a strybk.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8．What des James like t d nw?
A．T draw pictures.B．T practice writing.C．T practice dancing.
( ) 9．When des the class begin?
A．At six thirty.B．At seven ’clck.C．At half past seven.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( ) 10．Hw far is Jack’s hme frm schl?
A．Abut tw kilmeters.B．Abut a kilmeter.C．Abut 800 meters.
( ) 11．What is Tny’s hbby?更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A．Listening t pp sngs.B．Playing ftball.C．Cllecting stamps.
( ) 12．Why did Jack stay at hme last winter?
A．Because the weather was t cld.B．Because his parents were ill.C．Because f the COVID-19.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 13．When will Peter and Bb have a walk in the frest?
A．On Friday.B．On Saturday.C．On Sunday.
( ) 14．What is Lisa interested in?
A．Plants.B．Animals.C．Tys.
( ) 15．Hw will they g t the twn near the frest?
A．By bus.B．By bike.C．By car.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21．The stamps are frm ______.
A．twelve cuntriesB．fifteen cuntriesC．eighteen cuntriesD．twenty cuntries
( ) 22．When will the stamp shw begin?
A．At 8:00 n Nvember 16.B．At 8:00 n December 18.
C．At 8:00 n December 12.D．At 8:00 n December 16.
( ) 23．The underlined wrd “address” means “______” in Chinese.
A．价格B．地址C．材料D．主题
( ) 24．Which f the fllwing is TURE?
A．Yu can see hundreds f stamps n the shw.B．The shw will last seven days.
C．There are five halls in the museum.D．Peple can visit the stamps in the museum fr free.
( ) 25．The passage mainly (主要地) tells us ______.
A．smething abut the stamp shwB．hw t cllect stamps
C．where the stamp shw isD．why peple like cllecting stamps
B
Jhn likes singing and hpes t be a singer in the future. He ften buys sme bks abut music. He thinks a singer with lng hair lks cl. S he has lng hair.
One mrning Mr. Chen wrte smething n the blackbard, but Jhn culdn’t see it clearly. He was afraid that there was smething wrng with his eyes. S he went t a hspital. There were many peple in the waiting rm. He had t wait his turn.
“What’s the matter with yu, Miss?” asked the dctr.
“Srry, sir, I’m a man. I can’t see things clearly this week.” Jhn said with a red face. “G t the barber’s (理发店) first, yung man. I can’t find yur eyes at all,” said the dctr.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 26．What des Jhn want t be when he grws up?
( ) 27．What des Jhn lk like?
A．He has lng hair.B．He is heavy and tall.C．He has shrt hair.D．He has brwn hair.
( ) 28．What was wrng with Jhn?
A．He culdn’t see things clearly.B．He had a cld and a headache.
C．There was smething wrng with his hair.D．He culdn’t hear the teacher clearly.
( ) 29．The dctr asked Jhn t ______.
A．take sme medicineB．g t wrkC．buy a pair f glassesD．have his hair cut
( ) 30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Jhn ften buys sme bks abut histry.B．The dctr thught Jhn was a wman.
C．Jhn went t the hspital at night.D．The dctr liked Jhn’s lng hair.
C
Every thirty secnds there is an earthquake in the wrld. Sme f these earthquakes are s weak that peple can’t feel them. But sme f them are very serius and many peple get hurt r die in them. D yu knw what cause earthquakes?
The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always mving. When tw pieces mve past each ther, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying t predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. D yu knw hw t prefect yurself during an earthquake? Here are sme ways. Yu shuld remember them.
If yu are inside
◆ Quickly mve under a desk r alng a wall. It will prtect yu frm falling things. Dn’t run ut f the dr.
◆ Keep away frm windws.
◆ Turn ff lights.
◆ Dn’t get int a lift. If yu are in a lift, get ut as quickly as pssible.
If yu are utside
◆ Dn’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall n yu.
◆ Be careful f fallen pwer lines.
◆ Lie n the grund in clear areas until the shaking stps.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31．Hw ften des an earthquake happen in the wrld?
A．Once every thirty secnds.B．Once every thirty minutes.
C．Once every three hurs.D．Once every thirteen secnds.
( ) 32．An earthquake happens because ______.
A．the Earth’s surface is t thinB．the pieces f the Earth’s surface are mving t fast
C．tw pieces f the Earth’s surface mve past each therD．there are t many pieces n the Earth’s surface
( ) 33．Where shuld yu stay during an earthquake?
( ) 34．In the passage, yu can knw ______.
A．yu dn’t be afraid when an earthquake happensB．yu’d better nt stand near tall buildings
C．yu shuld lk fr yur family after the earthquakeD．yu shuld rebuild yur hmes after the earthquake
( ) 35．The passage tells us ______.
A．hw t predict an earthquakeB．hw t save peple after an earthquake
C．what t d befre an earthquakeD．what t d during an earthquake
D
D yu see elephants with yur wn eyes? D yu knw abut elephants? Elephants are very big and strng. 36 They are usually gray. They have lng trunks (象鼻) and tusks (象牙). 37 They have pr eyesight (视力), but very gd hearing. Elephants are very friendly t each ther and t their neighbrs. 38 _They never live alne. Yung elephants d nt leave the grup until they are abut 12 years ld.
39 Elephants eat rts (树根), grass and fruit. An adult elephant can eat up t 136 kils f fd every day. These hungry animals d nt sleep much, and they ften travel very lng t lk fr fd.
40 The number f elephants is becming smaller and smaller because they have less and less land t live n. Als, peple kill them fr their tusks.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
36．______ 37．______ 38．______ 39．______ 40．______
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Betty. I am 14 years ld. I 41 in the cuntryside. 42 , I lved cuntry music. Mr. Chen was my music teacher. He was very kind t me. He asked me t practice 43 . Later, he fund that I was gd at playing the vilin. He taught me t sing 44 t play the vilin. I was very interested. 45 vilin. I practiced playing the 46 in my spare time. Nw I’m used t playing the vilin. I am very 47 while playing music n the vilin. When I have a bad day, guess what. I always play it t make 48 feel better. A lt f my friends ask me, “D yu like practicing that much?” “Yes, I’m 49 in playing the vilin. It is my vice (歌声) in the wrld f 50 . I wuld lve t becme better, and I try t d it.”
I lve t play music n the vilin 51 I can als make friends. In the music grup, I make a lt f friends and they 52 hw I feel abut music.
I have t practice many hurs in rder t fully understand the music and develp its 53 . I see it as a persn, a friend. My vilin has a rich sund. It 54 me t becme better. I enjy playing music n the vilin fr 55 peple. Well, I must practice my vilin nw.
( ) 41．A．liveB．jumpC．fightD．cheer
( ) 42．A．At leastB．In timeC．At firstD．On time
( ) 43．A．flyingB．singingC．jumpingD．planting
( ) 44．A．rB．butC．sD．and
( ) 45．A．inB．nC．atD．up
( ) 46．A．drumsB．pianC．vilinD．guitar
( ) 47．A．sadB．happyC．tiredD．hungry
( ) 48．A．himselfB．yurselfC．herselfD．myself
( ) 49．A．interestingB．interestedC．fndD．surprised
( ) 50．A．musicB．cultureC．sprtsD．lve
( ) 51．A．becauseB．whenC．ifD．s
( ) 52．A．thinkB．knwC．believeD．suggest
( ) 53．A．feelingB．clubC．clrD．sund
( ) 54．A．helpsB．wantsC．thinksD．gets
( ) 55．A．the therB．antherC．therD．thers
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
The bk Harry Ptter and the Half Bld Prince is ppular with children. It 56 well. Yu can see and hear the advertisements (广告) abut the bk here and 57 .
Why is the bk s 58 ? Because it’s interesting. After reading it, I lst myself in the magic wrld. I can’t help thinking: Every cuntry has a lng 59 and clrful culture. We have ur 60 culture, t. But why is there a difference?
First, in sme cuntries, many children’s bks are written fr teaching, and they’re bring. S children aren’t 61 in them. Secnd, fewer children enjy 62 the same stries. They knw the end when they read the beginning. 63 , the needs f children are very imprtant. The writers seldm think abut children’s 64 . I think the writers shuld use children’s language t write stries. 65 children will like them.
56．______ 57．______ 58．______ 59．______ 60．______
61．______ 62．______ 63．______ 64．______ 65．______
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Different peple have different hbbies. Sme peple like reading 66 drawing pictures. Sme peple like taking pictures. I like playing basketball. My parents used 67 be basketball players. They are gd at playing basketball. They ften teach me t play basketball. 68 their help, I am very interested in basketball. I 69 tall and strng like them. I jined the schl basketball team last year. I play basketball with my teammates every day. I’m ging t be 70 basketball player when I grw up.
66．______ 67．______ 68．______ 69．______ 70．______
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Frank! 71 ?
B: I’m ging t the playgrund, Betty.
A: 72 ?
B: Practice playing ftball. I’m in the ftball team nw.
A: 73 ?
B: Yes. But I dn’t like basketball nw. I jined the ftball team last week.
A: 74 ?
B: Twice a week. What’s yur hbby?
A: I like reading strybks.
B: 75 . I can bring yu sme.
A: Thank yu.
B: Nw I have t g. Gdbye.
A: Gdbye.
71．__________________________________
72．__________________________________
73．__________________________________
74．__________________________________
75．__________________________________
六、书面表达（共20分）
随着互联网的发展和普及，网上购物在我们的生活中变得越来越普遍了。请你以“Shpping Online”为题谈一下网上购物的利与弊。
优点：在家“逛商店”，不受时间限制；容易找到自己要买的东西；有的东西便宜、省钱；
缺点：不能亲眼看到商品，质量难以保证；不能享受上街购物的乐趣。
要求：1．语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。
2．70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Shpping Online
Shpping nline is a new way f shpping. It has a lt f advantages.
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八年级2022-2023上期末参考答案
一、第一节1—5 BCBAC
第二节6—10 ABACC
11—15 BCBAC
第三节
16—20 BCAED
二、
A
21．D 根据There are thusands f stamps frm twenty cuntries. 可知，这次邮展中的邮票来自20个国家。故选D。
22．C 根据表中的时间和日期可知，这次邮展是12月12日8点开始。故选C。
23．B 根据后面的具体位置N. 69, Renming Rad. 可知，该词词义为“地址”。故选B。
24．B 根据Date: Dec. 12—18可知，这次邮展从12月12日至18日，共持续7天。故选B。
25．A 根据本文内容可知, 本文主要讲述邮展的一些事项。故选A。
B
26．C 根据第一段第一句Jhn likes singing and hpes t be a singer in the future. 可知，约翰喜欢唱歌，他想将来当一位歌手。故选C。
27．A 根据第一段最后一句S he has such lng hair... 可知，约翰留着长长的头发。故选A。
28．A 根据第二段中One mrning Mr. Chen wrte smething n the blackbard, but Jhn culdn’t see it clearly. 可知，约翰的眼睛看东西不清晰。故选A。
29．D 根据最后一段中G t the barber’s first, yung man... 可知，医生让约翰先去理发。故选D。
30．B 根据医生问约翰What’s the matter with yu, Miss? 可知，医生起先把约翰当成女士了。故B项是正确的。
C
31．A 根据第一句 Every thirty secnds there is an earthquake in the wrld可知，世界上每三十秒就发生一次地震。故选A。
32．C 根据第二段When tw pieces mve past each ther, there is an earthquake. 可知，两个板块相互碰撞时，就会发生地震。故选C。
33．B 根据 Quickly mve under a desk r alng a wall. 可知，地震时在房子里面应快速躲到桌子下面。故选B。
34．B 根据Dn’t stay near tall buildings and trees. 可知，地震时在房子外面不要停留在高大的建筑物或大树附近。其他的选项没有提及。故选B。
35．D 根据文章讲述的地震救生知识可知，本文主要告诉我们地震中应该怎么做。故选D。
D
36—40 BCAED
三、
41．A 考查动词。live in意为“居住在……”。故选A。
42．C 考查短语。at first意为“起先”。故选C。
43．B 考查动名词。singing与音乐有关。故选B。
44．D 考查连词。and连接两个并列成分。故选D。
45．A 短语be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故选A。
46．C 考查名词。根据Nw I’m used t playing the vilin. 可知，Betty在空余时间里练习拉小提琴。故选C。
47．B 考查形容词。根据下一句When I have a bad day, guess what. I always play it t better. 可知，拉小提琴使Betty快乐。happy意为“愉快的”。故选B。
48．D 考查反身代词。句意为“我感到不高兴时，猜什么着。我会拉小提琴来让我自己感到好起来。”根据前面的主语I可知，此处填对应的反身代词myself。故选D。
49．B 考查形容词。be interested in sth. 意为“对某事感兴趣”。故选B。
50．A 考查名词。根据前文叙述的Betty喜欢拉小提琴可知，Betty把拉小提琴看作音乐世界的歌声。故选A。
51．A 考查连词。I can als make friends是I lve t play music n the vilin的原因，填连词because。故选A。
52．B 考查动词。根据前后文可知，Betty在音乐组里交了很多朋友，他们懂得Betty对音乐的感受。故选B。
53．D 考查名词。句意为“我每天必须练习（拉小提琴）几小时是为了充分理解音乐和改善其声音。”sund意为“声音”。故选D。
54．A 考查动词。根据前文描写的Betty对小提琴的热爱可知，小提琴帮助Betty变得更优秀。故选A。
55．C 考查形容词。句意为“我喜欢为别人用小提琴演奏音乐。”ther在此为形容词，意为“别的；其他的”。故选C。
四、
第一节
56．sells57．there58．ppular59．histry60．wn
61．interested62．reading63．Finally64．needs65．Maybe
第二节
66．and 67．t 68．With 69．am 70．a
五、
71．Where are yu ging
72．What are yu ging t d there
73．Yu used t be fnd f playing basketball, right
74．Hw ften d yu practice ftball there
75．I have lts f strybks
六、
Shpping Online
Shpping nline is a new way f shpping. It has a lt f advantages. First, yu dn’t need t g ut t shp. And yu can shp whenever yu like as nline shps are pen 24 hurs a day. Secnd, if yu want t buy smething, it is very easy t find them. Third, it is ften cheap t buy smething n the Internet.
But there are als sme disadvantages. Yu can’t see the things, s yu dn’t knw whether they are gd r nt. Als, yu can’t enjy walking arund the shps and talking with yur friends when shpping.题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
A
B
C
D
E
D yu like cllecting stamps? If yur answer is “yes”, please cme t visit the stamp shw in the City Museum. There are thusands f stamps frm twenty cuntries. Frm these stamps, yu can learn art, histry, culture, plants and animals frm many parts f the wrld. Yu can als buy sme f the beautiful stamps. Dn’t miss the gd chance!
Ticket price: ¥30
Time: 8:00—16:00
Date: Dec. 12—18
Place: City Museum
Address: N. 69, Renming Rad
Tel: 24338790
Website:
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
A．Usually they live in a grup.
B．They are bigger than any ther animal n land.
C．They can lift heavy things with their trunks.
D．Nw, there are very few elephants in the wrld.
E．What d elephants feed n?
ppular, sell, there, histry, finally, maybe, read, need, wn, interest