山东省济南市槐荫区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试题（解析版）

这是一份山东省济南市槐荫区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试题（解析版），共19页。试卷主要包含了6）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. He is late fr schl. B. I am gd at swimming. C. She is busy n weekends.
2. A. He can play the drums. B. We have t many rules. C. She eats breakfast at seven.
3. A. They are watching TV. B. Lucy is making sup nw. C. Tm is washing the dishes.
4. A. Did yu see any cws? B. Was the schl trip gd? C. Is she frm Suth Africa?
5. A. What is Steve ding? B. What d yu have t d? C. Where is the pay phne?
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What club des Rick want t jin?
A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sprts club.
7. What des Eric usually play n the weekend?
A. Chess. B. Tennis. C. Sccer.
8. Where is the plice statin?
A. Next t the z. B. In frnt f the bank. C. Behind the pst ffice.
9. What size bwl f ndles wuld Jack like?
A. Small. B. Large. C.Medium.
10. Why des Jim like elephants?
A. Because they are cute.
B. Because they are lazy.更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 C. Because they are smart.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
11. Where is Alice frm?
A. China. B. The UK. C. Australia.
12. Why des Alice cme t China?
A. T find a jb. B. T visit friends. C. T learn Chinese.
13. What did Lily d at the park?
A. She flew a kite. B. She went fishing. C. She went bating.
14. Hw was Lily’s weekend?
A. Bad. B. Gd. C. Terrible.
15. What is Alice ding nw?
A. Reading a bk.
B. Cleaning the rm.
C. Using the cmputer.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
16. Hw ld is Mrs Smith?
A. 70. B. 75. C. 80.
17. What des Mrs Smith always d in the evening?
A. She writes stries.
B. She ges fr a walk.
C. She ges t bed late.
18. Hw did Jhn g t visit his grandma?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By bike.
19. What did Jhn give t Mrs Smith?
A. A cat. B. A dg. C. A sheep.
20. Where did they g at night?
A. A htel. B. A schl. C. A restaurant.
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
Tm is a 13-year-ld by frm a small city. He has brwn ____1____ and wears glasses. He studies in a middle schl. His favrite subject is art. He spends mst f his free time ____2____ pictures.
Last weekend, Tm and his classmates had a gd time visiting the art museum. They gt up early, ____3____ they had t get t schl at six ’clck in the mrning. They went there by bus. They were s ____4____ that they talked and sang happily ____5____ the way.
They arrived at abut eight in the mrning. ____6____, there weren’t t many peple at the museum. It was easy fr them t enjy the ____7____ n the wall. Tm liked the Chinese paintings best, because it was his first time t see them and he was surprised hw ____8____ they were. Mary was ____9____ interested in art, s she wanted t take sme phts. But she didn’t knw hw t ____10____ the camera（照相机）. She asked Tm t teach her hw t use ____11____. After walking fr a lng time, they were tired. They stpped t drink sme water. Then they went t eat lunch in a fast fd ____12____. After lunch, Tm visited a ____13____ shp. He ____14____ sme beautiful pictures fr his friends.
On the way back, Tm thught abut the Chinese paintings and wanted t g t China ne day. Fr Tm, it was a ____15____ t remember.
1. A. armB. hairC. nseD. muth
2. A. dingB. dancingC. drawingD. swimming
3. A. sB. rC. butD. because
4. A. lazyB. tiredC. afraidD. excited
5. A. nB. inC. atD. t
6. A. LateB. EarlyC. EasilyD. Luckily
7. A. tentsB. clcksC. flwersD. paintings
8. A. terribleB. expensiveC. beautifulD. imprtant
9. A. tB. alsC. stillD. either
10. A. useB. putC. stayD. make
11. A. itB. himC. sheD. them
12. A. cinemaB. hspitalC. restaurantD. supermarket
13. A. giftB. cakeC. candyD. rbt
14. A. taughtB. bughtC. brughtD. thught
15. A. dayB. weekC. yearD. mnth
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆上周末和同学一起参观了艺术博物馆，度过了愉快的一天。
【1题详解】
句意：他有着棕色的头发，并且戴着眼镜。
arm胳膊；hair头发；nse鼻子；muth嘴巴。根据“He has brwn...”及结合选项可知，Tm有着棕色的头发。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他大部分空闲时间都在画画。
ding做；dancing跳舞；drawing绘画；swimming游泳。根据“His favrite subject is art.”及空后pictures可知，Tm最喜欢的科目是美术，所以他大部分的空闲时间都在画画。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：他们起得很早，因为他们必须在早上六点到达学校。
s所以；r或者；but但是；because因为。根据“They gt up early”和“they had t get t schl at six ’clck in the mrning”可知，空处前后句为因果关系，他们早起是因为要在六点到达学校。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：他们非常兴奋，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。
lazy懒惰的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据“they talked and sang happily”可知，他们很兴奋。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：他们非常兴奋，在路上愉快地聊天和唱歌。
n在……上面；in在……里面；at在；t到。n the way“在路上”，为固定短语。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：幸运的是，博物馆里的人不多。
Late晚的；Early早的；Easily容易地；Luckily幸运地。根据“there weren’t t many peple at the museum”可知，此处是指幸运的是，博物馆里的人并不多。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：他们很容易欣赏墙上的画。
tents帐篷；clcks钟；flwers花；paintings画。根据前文“Last weekend, Tm and his classmates had a gd time visiting the art museum.”可知，Tm和同学们在艺术博物馆里，所以此处应该是欣赏墙上的画。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：汤姆最喜欢这些中国画，因为这是他第一次看到它们，他很惊讶它们如此美丽。
terrible可怕；expensive昂贵的；beautiful漂亮的；imprtant重要的。根据“Tm liked the Chinese paintings best”可知，Tm很惊讶中国画如此美丽。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：玛丽也对艺术感兴趣，所以她想拍一些照片。
t也，用于肯定句句末；als也，用于肯定句句中；still仍然；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“s she wanted t take sme phts”可知，Mary对艺术也很感兴趣，肯定句句中，需用als。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：但她不知道如何使用相机，她请汤姆教她如何使用它。
use用；put放；stay保持；make做。根据“She asked Tm t teach her hw t use”可知，Mary不知道如何使用照相机。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：但她不知道如何使用相机，她请汤姆教她如何使用它。
it它；him他；she她；them他们。根据“But she didn’t knw hw camera（照相机）”可知，空处用it指代前面提到的the camera，她请Tm教她使用照相机。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：然后他们去快餐店吃午饭。
cinema电影院；hspital医院；restaurant餐馆；supermarket商场。根据“Then they went t eat lunch in a fast fd...”可知，他们去快餐店里吃午饭。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：午饭后，汤姆参观了一个礼物店。
gift礼物；cake蛋糕；candy糖果；rbt机器人。根据“ beautiful pictures fr his friends.”可知，汤姆去了礼物店。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：他为他的朋友们买了一些漂亮的图片。
taught教；bught买；brught带来；thught认为。根据“Tm visited ”可知，汤姆在礼物店为朋友买了一些图片。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：对汤姆来说，这是值得纪念的一天。
day天；week周；year年；mnth月。根据前文“Last weekend, Tm and his classmates had a gd time visiting the art museum.”及结合文章内容可知，Tm这一天过得很开心，所以他认为这是值得纪念的一天。故选A。
Ⅲ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Tina: Bb, I went n vacatin last weekend.
Bb: Great! ____16____
Tina: I went there with sme f my friends.
Bb: ____17____
Tina: We camped in the muntains.
Bb: That sunds exciting. ____18____
Tina: It was sunny. We met sme farmers and had tea with them.
Bb: ____19____
Tina: Yes, I tk sme beautiful phts. Did yu have fun last weekend?
Bb: ____20____
Tina: Ww, pretty cl.
16.
A. What did yu d?B. Wh did yu g with?
C. Where did yu g?D. Hw did yu g there?
17.
A. Did yu milk a cw?B. Hw was yur schl trip?
C. What did yu d n vacatin?D. Were the strawberries gd?
18.
A. What abut yu?B. When did yu g t wrk?
C. What are they ding?D. What was the weather like?
19.
A. What is an elephant?B. Can my dream cme true?
C. Did yu take any phts?D. Where are Kate and Le frm?
20.
A. See yu tmrrw.B. N, I didn’t have fun.
C. Wh went t the library?D. Yes, I went t the mvies.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话，Tina和Tm谈论上周末的活动。
【16题详解】
根据“I went there with sme f my friends.”可知，空处问和谁一起去度假的，选项B“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“We camped in the muntains.”可知，空处问假期做了什么，选项C“你假期做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“ It was sunny.”可知，空处询问天气怎么样，选项D“天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据“Yes, I tk sme beautiful phts.”可知，空处问有没有拍一些照片，选项C“你拍了照片吗？”符合语境。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“Did yu have fun last weekend?”和“Ww, pretty cl.”可知，空处为肯定回答，表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动，选项D“是的，我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。
Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下列材料，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
Mr. Smith is a wrker. He is a shrt-sighted(近视的) man. But he desn’t like t wear glasses after wrk, because he thinks it is nt handsme.
It is Saturday and it is fine tday. Mr. Smith likes sunny days and he wants t take a walk. After breakfast, he puts n his black hat, takes his brwn handbag and then ges ut f his huse. Walking n the street, he feels very happy.
Suddenly(突然), a strng wind blws away his hat. “Oh, my hat!” Mr. Smith begins t run after it. He runs and the hat runs, t. His friend sees him and shuts t Mr Smith frm the windw, “Hey! What are yu ding, Mr. Smith?” “I am running after my hat!” Mr. Smith answered. “Yur hat? Yu are running after my black cat!”
21. Mr. Smith desn’t like t wear ________ after wrk.
A. a T-shirtB. glassesC. a hatD. jeans
22. Tday is ________ and it’s fine.
A. SundayB. MndayC. SaturdayD. Tuesday
23. What clr is Mr. Smith’s hat?
A. Red.B. Brwn.C. White.D. Black.
24. Mr. Smith runs n the street t get his ________.
A. hatB. catC. carD. glasses
25. What is a gd title(标题) fr this text?
A. An Old ManB. At the Park
C. A Cat r a HatD. A Rainy Day
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Smith先生戴着黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑着想要追回帽子，其实追的是他朋友的黑色猫。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But he desn’t like t wear glasses after wrk”可知，他下班后不喜欢戴眼镜。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It is Saturday and it is fine tday.”可知，今天是星期六，天气很好。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“he puts n his black hat”可知，Smith先生的帽子是黑色的。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘Oh, my hat!’ Mr. Smith begins t run after it.”可知，Smith先生在街上跑是为了追回他的帽子。故选A。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了Smith先生戴着黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑着想要追回帽子，其实追的是他朋友的黑色猫。由此可知标题是“猫还是帽子”，故选C。
B
It is the first time fr Jerry t visit China. When he arrives at the htel n Saturday afternn, he wants t use his phne t rder fd.
26. Tm’s Huse has ________.
A. juiceB. carrtsC. ndlesD. dumplings
27. Special 2 in Mr. Wang’s Huse is ________.
A. chicken legB. beef dumplings
C. range juiceD. gngba chicken
28. If Jerry likes t eat dumplings, he will call ________.
A. 76453218B. 85920538C. 76543281D. 85290538
29. Jerry rders ne hamburger and ne chicken leg, and he needs t pay ________.
A. 10 yuanB. 22 yuanC. 24 yuanD. 25 yuan
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu can have milk in Tm’s huse.
B. Mr. Wang’s Huse pens 24 hurs a day.
C. It’s the secnd time fr Jerry t visit China
D. Mr. Wang’s Huse is nt far frm the htel.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两家餐馆里的食物和价格以及联系方式等。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Orange juice”可知汤姆之家有果汁。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Special 2: Gngba chicken: 15 yuan each”可知王先生之家的特色菜是宫保鸡丁。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Beef dumplings: 10 yuan each”和“Telephne: 85920538”可知可以拨打85920538。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题根据第一个表格“Hamburger: 10 yuan each”和“Chicken leg 12 yuan each”可知汉堡包和鸡腿一共22元，故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格“★★★★★0.5 km”可知王先生之家离旅馆不远。故选D。
C
Lk! Here cmes a cute bus. It lks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can take 22 peple and is abut 12 meters lng. A grup f Chinese peple made it. Peple call it Smart Panda Bus.
The Smart Panda Bus can d many things. It uses AI technlgy (科技). The bus can drive by itself. Dn’t wrry! It’s very safe (安全的). When yu get n the bus, yu can swipe (刷) yur face. The bus will read yur face and knw wh yu are. There are als rbts n the bus. Yu can talk t them and ask them fr help. If there is a thief (小偷) n the bus, the bus will call the plice.
On the bus, there is a vending machine. Yu can buy fd and drinks here. This can save yu much time.
Peple in sme cities, such as Changzhu in Jiangsu, Wuhan in Hubei and Deyang in Sichuan, can take the bus. D yu want t take the bus? Mre cities in China will put the bus int use. I think sn yu can take the bus in yur city.
31. The Smart Panda Bus cmes frm ________.
A. IndiaB. ChinaC. AfricaD. America
32. The Smart Panda Bus can make ur life ________.
A. safeB. cheapC. quietD. expensive
33. The “vending machine” can ________ n the bus.
A. sell fdB. tell stries
C. make a wishD. take a message
34. Paragraph 2 tells us ________.
A. wh made the busB. what the bus can d
C. hw the bus drivesD. what the rbts can’t d
35. What can we knw frm the text?
A. There is a panda n the bus.
B. The bus can’t call the plice.
C. The bus can read yur hand.
D. We can take the bus in sme cities nw.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍中国制造的新款智能熊猫巴士。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A grup f Chinese peple made it.”可知，智能熊猫巴士来自中国。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“When yu get n the bus, yu can swipe yur face. The bus will read yur face and knw wh yu are. There are als rbts n the bus. Yu can talk t them and ask them fr help. If there is a thief n the bus, the bus will call the plice.”可知，智能熊猫巴士让我们的生活更安全。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Yu can buy fd and drinks here”（你可以在这里买到食物和饮料）可知，“vending machine”可以在车上卖食物。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“When yu get n the bus, yu can swipe yur face. The bus will read yur face and knw wh yu are. There are als rbts n the bus. Yu can talk t them and ask them fr help. If there is a thief n the bus, the bus will call the plice.”可知，第二段告诉我们这款公共汽车能做什么。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Peple in sme cities, such as Changzhu in Jiangsu, Wuhan in Hubei and Deyang in Sichuan, can take the bus. D yu want t take the bus? Mre cities in China will put the bus int use. I think sn yu can take the bus in yur city”（在一些城市，如江苏常州、湖北武汉和四川德阳，人们可以乘坐公交车。你想坐公共汽车吗？中国将有更多的城市投入使用这种公交车。我想很快你就可以在你的城市坐公共汽车了）可知，选项D“我们现在可以在一些城市乘这款公共汽车。”表述正确。故选D。
D
In frnt f Aunt Rabbit’s huse, there were five apple trees. She was nice t her friends. She always asked her friends t have her apples.
One day, a little mnkey Tny went there. Aunt Rabbit said t him, “Little Mnkey, cme and have an apple!” Tny was happy because he liked apples very much. He went up the trees and gt many apples dwn. He ate very fast. Hw delicius!
The next day, Tny came again. “Aunt Rabbit, my grandma is ill. She wants t eat sme apples. Culd yu give me sme?”
“Sure! There is a bag f apples. Here yu are!” she said.
“Thank yu,” Tny said happily（开心地）. But after he went ut f Aunt Rabbit’s hme, he ate up all the apples.
After tw days, Aunt Rabbit went t ask fr her bag. On the way, she fund sme apple pits（核）. “Tny cheats（欺骗）me!” she thught. Then, she tk them t Tny’s hme.
After seeing them, Tny’s face turned（变）red and he said, “________”.
“That’s OK. Yu are still welcme t my hme,” said Aunt Rabbit happily.
36. Aunt Rabbit was ________ t her friends.
A. niceB. strictC. funnyD. imprtant
37. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t（指代）?
A. Bags.B. Apples.C. Apple pits.D. Apple trees.
38. We can learn frm the text that ________.
A. Tny ate all the apples
B. Grandma ate all the apples
C. Aunt Rabbit was lucky
D. Aunt Rabbit had three apple trees
39. What wuld Tny say t Aunt Rabbit at last?
A. “I lst all the apples.”B. “Here are yur apples.”
C. “Srry. I’ll nt d that again.”D. “My grandma ate the apples.”
40. The stry tells us that Tny shuld ________.
A. g hme firstB. be very clever
C. eat by himselfD. be true t thers
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，主要讲了兔子阿姨的房子前面有五棵苹果树，她总是乐于把这些苹果分享给她的朋友们，但是猴子Tny为了多吃一些苹果，骗兔子阿姨说他的奶奶生病了，最后Tny意识到了自己的错误，兔子阿姨原谅了他。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She was nice t her friends.”可知，兔子阿姨对她的朋友们很好。故选A。
【37题详解】
代词指代题。根据第六段“On the way, she fund sme apple pits（核）. ‘Tny cheats（欺骗）me!’ she thught. Then, she tk them t Tny’s hme.”可知，them指的是前面提到的一些苹果核。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“But after he went ut f Aunt Rabbit’s hme, he ate up all the apples.”可知，Tny拿到兔子阿姨给他一袋苹果后，出门就把这袋苹果吃完了。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After seeing them, Tny’s face turned（变）red”和“ ‘That’s OK. Yu are still welcme t my hme,’ said Aunt Rabbit happily.”可知，Tny知道兔子阿姨发现他吃完了苹果之后，意识到了自己的错误，并且给兔子阿姨道歉。故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，这篇文章告诉我们Tny对他人应该要诚实。故选D。
非选择题部分共60分
Ⅴ.阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
Dear Betty
Thank yu very much fr yur e-mail. I knw yu like visiting museums. There is ____41____ big and famus science museum in ur city. Let ____42____ (I) tell yu smething abut it.
There ____43____ (be) lts f interesting things. At the museum, yu can learn a lt abut rbts. They can ____44____ (play) chess with us. It is s cl! I like t spend time here n weekends. My sister ____45____ (finish) high schl last week. As a special gift, ur parents tk us t the museum. Tday, I cme here again. Lk! The guide ____46____ (teach) visitrs hw t make a mdel rbt.
Yu can get t the museum ____47____ (easy). Just g dwn Center Street and turn left. It is acrss ____48____ the park behind the htel. It is pen frm 9: 30 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. every day. But dn’t ____49____ (take) phts in the museum. There is a gift shp next t it. Yu can buy sme _____50_____ (gift) fr yur parents. I hpe yu can have a gd time here!
Yurs,
Je
【答案】41. a 42. me
43. are 44. play
45. finished
46. is teaching
47. easily 48. frm
49. take 50. gifts
【解析】
【导语】本文是Je以书信方式向Betty介绍所在城市的博物馆。
【41题详解】
句意：在我们城市有一个著名的大型科学博物馆。句子是There be句式，“science museum”是单数名词，可知空格填不定冠词，big以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。
【42题详解】
句意：让我告诉你一些关于它事情。空格在动词后作宾语，应用宾格me“我”。故填me。
【43题详解】
句意：有很多有趣的东西。句子是There be句式，“things”是复数名词，且时态为一般现在时，be动词形式用are。故填are。
【44题详解】
句意：它们可以和我们下棋。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。
【45题详解】
句意：我姐姐上星期完成了高中学业。根据“last week”可知此处填过去式。故填finished。
【46题详解】
句意：看！导游正在教游客如何制作机器人模型。根据“Lk!”可知句子是现在进行时。故填is teaching。
【47题详解】
句意：你可以很容易地到达博物馆。空格在动宾结构“get t the museum”后，可知填副词。故填easily。
【48题详解】
句意：它在公园的对面，旅馆的后面。此处填表方位的介词或介词短语；acrss frm“在……对面”。故填frm。
【49题详解】
句意：但是不要在博物馆里拍照。句子是祈使句的否定形式，“dn’t”后接动词原形。故填take。
【50题详解】
句意：你可以给你父母买一些礼物。“gift”是可数名词，前有限定词sme，可知填复数形式。故填gifts。
Ⅵ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
____51____ Everyne wants t have bright（明亮的）eyes, but many children dn’t knw hw t prtect（保护）them. Mre and mre children wear glasses befre ging t middle schl. Here are sme ways t prtect ur eyes.
Lve ur eyes.
We use ur eyes t see everything arund us every day. When we pen ur eyes, we can see lvely friends and parents, beautiful flwers and green trees. If ur eyes dn’t wrk, everything will be in the dark. ____52____ Hw imprtant ur eyes are!
____53____
First, stp t relax 30 minutes after we use the cmputer fr an hur r tw. Next, remember t d eye exercises every day. ____54____ In these ways, ur eyes will feel relaxed.
Have gd habits.
It is imprtant t keep a distance（距离）f 30 cm between ur eyes and bks. Remember t use ur eyes in a right way. Dn’t read in bed, in the sun r n a mving bus. Eat smething healthy fr eyes. ____55____
A. Relax ur eyes.
B. Eyes are very imprtant t us.
C. It’s time t say gdbye t glasses.
D. Sme f them watch TV t much.
E. It’s like a huse with n light（灯光）.
F. We can eat mre carrts, fish and eggs.
G. Then lking at green trees als helps a lt.
【答案】51. B 52. E 53. A 54. G 55. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几个方法。
【51题详解】
根据下一句“Everyne wants t have bright（明亮的）eyes, but many children dn’t knw hw t prtect（保护）them. ”可知，每个人都想拥有明亮的双眼，但许多孩子都不知道如何保护眼睛，由此可知此处应是说明眼睛的重要性。选项B“眼睛对我们来说是非常重要。”符合语境。故选B。
【52题详解】
根据上一句“If ur eyes dn’t wrk, everything will be in the dark.”可知，如果我们的眼睛不工作，一切将漆黑一片。说明此处描述眼睛看不见时的场景。选项E“就像一间没有灯光的房子一样。”符合语境。故选E。
【53题详解】
根据下一句“First, stp t relax 30 minutes after we use the cmputer fr an hur r tw.”可知，首先，在我们使用电脑一两个小时后，停下来放松30分钟。说明此处介绍放松眼睛的方法。选项A“放松我们的眼睛。”符合语境。故选A。
【54题详解】
根据下一句“In these ways, ur eyes will feel relaxed.”可知，用这些方法，我们的眼睛就会感到很放松，说明此处介绍放松眼睛的方法。选项G“然后，看绿色的树木也有很大的帮助。”符合语境。故选G。
【55题详解】
根据上一句“Eat smething healthy fr eyes.”可知，要吃一些对眼睛有益的食物，此处应是列举有哪些食物。选项F“我们可以多吃胡萝卜、鱼和鸡蛋。”符合语境。故选F。
Ⅶ.书面表达（35分）
第一部分
情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: Hw is the weather tday?
B: _________________________________________.
57.
A: _________________________________________?
B: She has lng curly hair.
58.
A: _________________________________________?
B: I’d like sme muttn sup, please.
59.
A: What is Peter ding nw?
B: _________________________________________.
60.
A: What did yu d n the farm yesterday?
B: _________________________________________.
【答案】56. It’s rainy/It’s raining
57. What des Ann lk like
58. What kind f sup wuld yu like
59. He is playing basketball
60. I rde a hrse n the farm yesterday
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“下雨了/正在下雨。”时态是一般现在时或现在进行时。It’s rainy表示“下雨了”，强调状态；It’s raining表示“正在下雨”，强调正在进行的动作。故填It’s rainy/It’s raining。
【57题详解】
根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“安长什么样？”时态是一般现在时。询问某人的外貌可以用句式What des sb lk like。故填What des Ann lk like。
【58题详解】
根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“你喜欢什么样的汤？”时态是一般现在时。what kind f“什么样的”；sup“汤”，不可数名词；wuld like“想要”；yu“你”。故填What kind f sup wuld yu like。
【59题详解】
根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“他在打篮球。”时态是现在进行时。he“他”；play basketball“打篮球”。主语是单数，be动词用is。故填He is playing basketball。
【60题详解】
根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“我昨天在农场骑马。”时态是一般现在时。I“我”；ride a hrse“骑马”；n the farm“在农场上”；yesterday“昨天”。故填I rde a hrse n the farm yesterday。
第二部分 写作
61. 暑假即将到来。假如你是Linda，报名参加了暑期夏令营活动。主办方要求在开营前提交一份自我介绍。请根据图片和所给提示，介绍一下自己。
注意：
1.词数：100左右；
2.可进行适当发挥；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
I am Linda. I am 12 years ld. I am f medium height with lng straight hair. I have a rund face and big eyes. I like beef ndles and tmates. I als enjy playing the vilin and writing stries. I think they are interesting. I want t be a music teacher r writer ne day. It was sunny last weekend. I went t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside. I helped them feed the chickens and pick apples.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时、一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍自己的外貌、最喜欢的食物、爱好、理想职业并描述最近的一次经历。
[写作步骤]
第一步，自我介绍名字；
第二步，介绍自己的外貌、最喜欢的食物、爱好、理想职业；
第三步，描述最近的一次经历。
[亮点词汇]
① f medium height中等身材
② enjys ding sth喜欢做某事
③ in the cuntryside在乡下
[高分句型]
① I als enjys playing the vilin and writing stries.（使用非谓语动词）
② I think they are interesting.（使用宾语从句）Tm’s Huse
★★★★7.5 km
If yu are busy and want t have a fast dinner, yu can g t Tm’s Huse.
Hamburger: 10 yuan each
Orange juice: 9 yuan each cup
Chicken leg 12 yuan each
Opening（营业）hurs: 24 hurs
Telephne: 76453218
Mr. Wang’s Huse
★★★★★0.5 km
D yu like eating dumplings? Please cme t Mr. Wang’s Huse, and the fd here are all delicius.
Special 1:
Beef dumplings: 10 yuan each
Special 2:
Gngba chicken: 15 yuan each
Opening hurs: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Telephne: 85920538
Linda, 12
外貌
圆脸；大眼睛；中等身高；长直发
最喜欢的食物
牛肉面和西红柿
爱好
拉小提琴和写故事
理想职业
成为一名音乐老师或作家（writer）
一次近期经历
上周末，天气晴朗。我去看望乡下的爷爷奶奶，帮助爷爷奶奶喂小鸡和摘苹果……