2023年甘肃省陇南市成县中考三模英语试题(无答案)
展开本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. getB. restC. checkD. depend
2. A. hrseB. wrthC. shrtD. brn
3. A. madB. privateC. exactD. manage
4. A. knifeB. neckC. kiteD. kick
5. A. expensiveB. expressinC. excellentD. excited
Ⅱ. 语法与情景会话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. A cmedy film directed by Jia Ling becmes ne f ________ mst ppular films in China.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. The gvernment has made sme ________ in envirnment prtectin.
A. mistakeB. decisinC. changeD. prgress
3. —I like the number “9” best, because I think it stands fr “lng lasting”.
—Me t. S I chse ________ flr t live n.
A. nineB. ninthC. the nineD. the ninth
4. Three astrnauts taught ________ smething interesting abut science in China Space Statin.
A. weB. usC. urD. urselves
5. Exercising in the playgrund is as ________ as studying in the classrm.
A. imprtantB. mre imprtantC. mst imprtantD. the mst imprtant
6. These years, many peple are crazy abut shrt vides. Yu can watch them n ________.
A. B. C. D.
7. —Peter, wuld yu like t g swimming with me?
—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ tday.
A. besidesB. frC. exceptD. amng
8. Lucy and her cusin decided ________ at that restaurant as there were s many peple in the queue.
A. nt eatingB. nt t eatC. nt eatD. t nt eat
9. ________ relaxing it is fr me t watch cartns! They are usually funny.
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. Hw a
10. With the develpment f China, Chinese ________ by mre and mre peple in the wrld.
A. speaksB. is spkenC. is speakingD. was spken更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 11. —________ have yu been away frm yur hmetwn?
—Fr abut 13 years.
A. hw lngB. hw fastC. hw snD. hw ften
12. There are many wrks f art in the museum ________ we will visit tmrrw.
A. whB. whichC. whatD. whm
13. Alice watched TV the whle afternn ________ t kill the bring time.
A. simplyB. suddenlyC. differentlyD. quickly
14. —Ellen, I culd cntact the custmers fr yu if yu want.
—________.
A. OK, I’ll take yur adviceB. Yu are welcme
C. Thank yu, but I can manageD. That sunds interesting
15. —I’m ging t take lessns at a language schl in the UK. Where can I live?
—Yu can stay in a cheap htel, ________ yu can stay with a family.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
16. Accrding t the new traffic rules, peple ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A. canB. mayC. needD. must
17. Which is the crrect headline fr the news reprt?
A. Best-knwn scientist passes away at 91
B. The Best-knwn scientist passes away at 91
C. Best-knwn scientist has passed away at 91
D. The Best knwn scientist has passed away at 91
18. —D yu knw ________?
—We can try t prduce less waste, reuse r recycle things.
A. why can we live a green lifeB. hw can we live a green life
C. hw we can live a green lifeD. why we can live a green life
19. —Shall we g fishing the day after tmrrw?
—________ I must stay at hme t lk after my little brther.
A. It’s up t yu. B. Excuse me.C. I’m afraid nt.D. Have a gd time.
20. Which is the ADVERBIAL f the fllwing sentence “He is ding the husewrk nw.”?
A. “He”B. “is ding”C. “the husewrk”D. “nw”
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
One day, a by was playing in a garden. He was 1 after butterflies and trying t catch them. He was very happy t see the clrful flwers, t. A cw was eating grass in the garden. A fly then came there and flew ver the cw. It felt annyed and 2 drve the fly away with its tail. The child laughed happily.
The by was enjying the beauty f nature. He said, “Nature is 3 . Its beauty attracts everyne.” When he saw a squirrel, he ran after it and reached a bed f rses. He 4 t pick sme f the rses, but a thrn (刺) hurt his finger. It was very 5 . The by started crying and ran t his mther wh was in the huse.
His mther asked him, “What is the 6 ?” The by said, “The thrn f the rse hurt my finger while I was picking it.” His mther said, “That was yur 7 . Yu shuld nt have tried t pick the flwer. The flwers are meant t be 8 and nt t be picked. Besides, we shuld help prtect nature instead f ding smething 9 t it.” The sn ndded. The mther said, “Let me knw what yu have learnt tday.” Her sn explained, “We shuld prtect all living beings, whether animals r 10 . We shuld never harm them. We shuld nt harm nature. If we d, it may harm us in the lng run, t.”
1. A. sleepingB. runningC. wrkingD. sitting
2. A. angrilyB. peacefullyC. dubtfullyD. happily
3. A. friendlyB. wnderfulC. differentD. bring
4. A. triedB. disappearedC. returnedD. drve
5. A. painfulB. strangeC. cmmnD. cmfrtable
6. A. ideaB. planC. riskD. matter
7. A. chanceB. surpriseC. placeD. mistake
8. A. wateredB. cutC. seenD. brrwed
9. A. interestingB. excitingC. harmfulD. helpful
10. A. gardensB. plantsC. waterD. electricity
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Strawberries lk nice, but a light pressure can make them ut f shape. Nwadays, there are many yung peple wh are just like strawberries. They easily break dwn when they face difficulties. They dn’t knw what t d when they are in truble. They have a cmmn name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students s easy t break dwn? Parents and schls are a main reasn. Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life, while schls care mre abut their grades instead f develping their persnality (个性).
Liu Yue, 13, is frm Fujian. His mm hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels gd abut himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began t dubt his ability.
Students shuld d smething t make themselves mentally strng. An expert said, “When yu are in truble, dn’t ask fr help t quickly. Yu shuld try t deal with prblems first by yurself. I als advise yu t take an active part in sprts and scial activities. That can make yu mentally strng.”
Grwing up is nt just a happy prcess (过程). Pains als g alng with it. The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.
阅读以上短文,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A,错误填(涂)B。
1. Sme students are called “strawberry kids” because they all like t eat sme fruit, especially strawberries.
2. Liu Yue’s mther ften criticizes him.
3. Parents d almst everything fr their children in their daily life.
4. Accrding t the furth paragraph, students shuld ask fr help quickly when they are in truble.
5. The writer advises students t be brave in the face f pains.
B
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6. The lwest temperature in Beijing was ________ that day.
A. -8℃B. 18℃C. 20℃D. 26℃
7. Uncle Li wuld take ________ with him if he went shpping in Hng Kng.
A. a cmputerB. a dictinaryC. an umbrellaD. a desk
8. Simn in Harbin wuld ________ utside that day.
A. g t bedB. plant treesC. take a shwerD. make a snwman
9. It was ________ in Sydney.
A. rainyB. snwyC. windyD. sunny
10. The weather in ________ was the httest.
A. BeijingB. Singapre CityC. Hng KngD. Sydney
C
Hell, everyne! I’d like t tell yu smething abut a famus scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was brn in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince n December 11, 1911. After he graduated frm Shanghai Jia Tng University in 1934, he gt a chance t study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher wh studied rckets and missile theries.
When he was 44, he returned t his mtherland and the cuntry’s space research was almst a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute f rckets and missiles. He made such imprtant cntributins t the missile and space prgrams that he was hnred as “The Father f China’s Missiles”. The Chinese peple are prud f him.
He passed away n Octber 31, 2009 at the age f 98, but all the Chinese will remember him frever. His devtin t his cuntry was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destinatin is in China!” When smene said he culd make much mre mney if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I dn’t like qian.” His spirit encurages us t lve ur cuntry and devte urselves t science.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
11. Where was Qian Xuesen brn?
A. In Suzhu.B. In Hangzhu.C. In Beijing.D. In Shanghai.
12. When did Qian Xuesen return t his mtherland?
A. In 1955.B. In 1950.C. In 1948.D. In 1958.
13. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. He graduated frm Zhejiang University in 1933.
B. He gt a chance t study in England in 1934.
C. He set up the first research institute f rckets and missiles in 1956.
D. He passed away n December 31, 2009.
14. What des the underlined wrd “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. family nameB. given nameC. mneyD. his hbby
15. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Qian Xuesen’s Life in America
B. Qian Xuesen—The Father f China’s Missiles
C. Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai
D. Qian Xuesen’s Childhd in Hangzhu
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。
Eight-year-ld Christian grew ut his blnd hair fr ver tw years, and he wuld dnate (捐赠) it t a charity. Why? One day, he and his mther watched a prgram n the iPad. They nticed sme sick children lst their hair because f medical reasns. Peple 1 away wigs (假发) t them.
“Then I want t d that,” said Christian.
It surprised his mther. But she knew he wuld hardly change his mind and wuld really fllw the 2 . With his mm’s agreement, Christian began grwing ut his blnd hair.
Hwever, as his hair grew lnger and 3 , sme jkes started. Smetimes his 4 wuld laugh at him. “Yu lk like a girl,” they said. His mther was used t 5 “Yur ‘daughter’ is s pretty” when she was ut with Christian. Smetimes, these wrds made Christian upset, but his mther always tried t 6 him up.
The big haircut day 7 came last Wednesday. The family came t Christian’s rm and his mm cut his hair. And then it was 8 t the charity. 9 Christian, he said it felt gd t have shrt hair again. Smewhere, 10 child wuld be feeling gd, t, because f Christian.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小题。
Lu Yingjiu is 81 years ld this year. He has spent the last thirty years wrking at the “z”.
①this, Lu, during, the, started, 1980s, wrk(.) He wasn’t ding it as a pet cllectr, but as an animal lver. He hated seeing all kinds f disabled and sick animals being kept in cages (笼子) and sld n the streets. S he bught them and tk them back hme, and he tried his best t nurse them back t health.
Lu’s small z is in Phenix Muntain Frest Park, Hubei Prvince. It pened t the public in 1989. ②In the z, yu can see many animals. “It is nt just a z. It prvides a hme fr the animals,” he said, “Animals and humans are brn equal (平等的). We shuld respect animals’ rights and respect their kindness twards this wrld.”
Nw Lu’s granddaughter is helping him pen an accunt (账户) n the vide-sharing platfrm (平台) Bilibili, and mre and mre peple knw his stry.
1. 将文中①处画线句子连词成句,标点符号已在括号内给出。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 阅读以下字典中nurse的释义,选出文章中nurse的含义(标出A、B或C即可)。_____________
3. 将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Where is Lu Yingjiu’s small z?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Wh is helping Lu t pen an accunt n Bilibili?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 口语交际(共5空,每空2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Excuse me, d yu knw where the Dazhu Museum is?
B: Sure. 1
A: Culd yu tell me hw t g there?
B: Certainly. G alng this street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk until yu see the building f Dazhu TV statin. 2
A: Oh, yu mean it’s acrss frm the building f Dazhu TV statin?
B: Exactly.
A: 3
B: Tw kilmeters.
A: 4
B: N. Yu’d better take a taxi. It’s fast and cnvenient.
A: Great! Oh, and ne mre thing. What time des the museum clse?
B: 5 Yu’d better ask fr the detailed infrmatin in the museum.
A: Thank yu very much.
B: Yu’re welcme.
Ⅷ. 词汇考查(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He read the newspaper __________ (quick), and then read it again mre carefully.
2. They are busy __________ (get) ready fr the exam.
3. Pay attentin t the bdy language f the __________ (speak).
4. Mr. Wang is very __________ (humr). He always makes us laugh in class.
5. The little girl is afraid f talking in class because f her __________ (shy).
6. Please bring a nte frm yur parents when yu are __________ (absence) frm r late fr schl.
7. It seems that Han Mei has __________ (change) a lt in the last five years.
8. The number f visitrs t the museum every day __________ (be) mre than 5,000.
9. She agreed t take part in Tm’s birthday __________ (celebrate).
10. We went t see a __________ (histry) play last night.
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11. Lucy ften fls her yunger brther, which makes her parents angry.
A. cheatsB. beatsC. tricksD. frgives
12. Befre an exam, it is imprtant t stay relaxed and calm.
A. asleepB. excitedC. nervusD. nt wrried
13. It’s great fun t visit the amusement park with all my classmates.
A. pleasureB. achievementC. sadnessD. humur
14. Sn, Li Xiang is in frnt f the ther cmpetitrs.
A. behindB. againstC. ahead fD. clse t
15. He was making a great effrt t cntrl himself.
A. wrkingB. trying his best
C. paying attentin tD. preparing
Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子(共10小题,每空1分,满分20分)(每空限填一词)
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。
l. He has gt a bk. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ he __________ a bk?
2. My uncle plans t buy a rbt s that he can have mre free time. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ yur uncle plan t buy a rbt?
3. They are Tny’s brthers. (改为否定句)
They __________ __________ Tny’s brthers.
4. Mst peple wuld rather watch films nline than g t the cinema at present. (改为同义句)
Mst peple __________ watching films nline __________ ging t the cinema at present.
5. My father ften teaches me hw I can slve different prblems prperly. (改为简单句)
My father ften teaches me __________ __________ slve different prblems prperly.
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
6. 坚持你的梦想,否则有一天你会后悔的。
Hld n t yur dream, r yu might __________ sme day.
7. 莉莉喜欢大声朗读以练习发音。
Lily enjys __________ __________ t practice prnunciatin.
8. 我们可以在网上得到一些有用的信息。
We can get sme useful infrmatin __________ __________ __________.
9. 前天他们告诉我们的消息太令人震惊了!
What amazing news they tld us the day __________ __________!
10. 不要追赶汽车。这很危险。
Dn’t __________ __________ the car. It’s dangerus.
Ⅹ. 书面表达(满分15分)
古人常说“千里送鹅毛,礼轻情意重”,礼物承载着人们的祝福和情谊。生活中我们或多或少都收到过礼物,请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇短文,分享你心目中“最珍贵的礼物”。
写作要点:
1. What is the gift?
2. Wh gave yu the gift?
3. What des the gift mean t yu?
要求:1. 参考提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Every year, I receive a lt f gifts frm my parents and friends, but the mst valuable ne that I’ve ever received is _____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________Yuan Lngping, ne f the best-knwn scientists f the 21st century, has passed away. He was 91. His research has impressed the whle wrld.
City
Temperature
Weather
Beijing
-8~-3℃
Hng Kng
18~24℃
Harbin
-22~-14℃
Sydney
20~26℃
Singapre City
26~33℃
thick; finally; as fr; hear; cheer; decide; classmate; anther; give; send
nurse BrE/nɜ:s/; AmE/nɜ:rs/ (n. v.)
A. [C]a persn whse jb is t care fr peple wh are ill r injured, especially in a hspital
B. [C]a wman emplyed t take care f a yung child r children
C. vt. & vi. t care fr a persn r an animal while they are ill
A. Can I walk there?
B. Hw far is it frm here?
C. It’s next t the building f Dazhu TV statin.
D. It’s n Jinlng Rad.
E. It’s ppsite the building f Dazhu TV statin.
F. Perhaps at 8 p.m.
G. Hw can I get there?
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