2023年甘肃省陇南市成县中考一模英语试题

这是一份2023年甘肃省陇南市成县中考一模英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有的试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. cakeB. carC. centerD. cuntry
2. A. badB. abutC. haveD. cat
3. A. cuteB. cutC. duckD. but
4. A. theyB. withC. thingD. that
5. A. girlsB. staysC. hersD. lks
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. —Is there ________ university in yur city?
—Yes. My brther is studying there. He wants t be ________ engineer.
A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; the
2. —Wuld yu please give me tw ________?
—Sure, here yu are.
A. cup f teaB. cups f teasC. cups f teaD. cup f teas
3. My uncle is cming back frm Lndn. We can’t wait t see ________.
A. herB. himC. sheD. them
4. Lk at the picture n the right, what are they ding?
A. They are watching a mvie.B. They are playing vlleyball.
C. They are fishing.D. They are planting a tree.
5. Linda really ________ her mther. They bth have big eyes and rund faces.
A. lks afterB. lks likeC. feels likeD. feels well
6. —________ d yu lk wrried, Jhn?
—I lst my new bike.
A. WhB. WhenC. WhereD. Why
7. Nt nly my parents but als I ________ interested in the CCTV shw Cheers Science.
A. amB. isC. areD. were
8. —Happy birthday, Tim! I have made a mdel plane ________ yu.更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 —Thank yu, daddy.
A. frB. nC. inD. frm
9. —I’m really lking frward t Lucy’s cming.
—________ I’ve been excited all day!
A. Me, neither.B. I disagree.C. Me, t.D. Never mind.
10. David ________ with his friends every weekend.
A. swimsB. is swimmingC. swimD. was swimming
11. —Hell, Rick speaking. Is that Mr. Smith?
—Srry, he is ________ nw.
A. freeB. luckyC. busyD. relaxed
12. —Mm, I wn the first prize in the Histry exam.
—________ I’m s prud f yu.
A. I’m afraid nt.B. I’m glad t hear that.
C. Yu’re welcme.D. That’s all right.
13. —Tny, d yu knw ________?
—Yes. It’s behind the big supermarket.
A. where is the nearest cinemaB. where was the nearest cinema
C. where the nearest cinema isD. where the nearest cinema was
14. Mary and Kate are gd friends. They ften help each ________.
A. antherB. therC. the therD. thers
15. Which is TRUE abut the picture n the right?
A. The pht is hung n the wall.
B. There are sme bks under the table.
C. The pht lies beside the alarm clck.
D. There is a lamp (灯) n the table.
16. —Be careful with the knife. Yu may hurt ________.
—Thank yu. I’ll be.
A. himselfB. themselvesC. myselfD. yurself
17. —Wuld yu like sme chicken wings?
—________ I have had enugh.
A. N, thanks.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, I like.D. OK, here yu are.
18. A lt f trees ________ in the park last year.
A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will plant
19. I d hmewrk ________ than my brther.
A. mre carefulB. mre carefullyC. the mst carefullyD. the mst careful
20. Which f the fllwing signs will yu prbably see in a park?
ABCD
Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
In space, there was a little gray planet. It lked very 1 , because the peple wh lived there hadn’t lked after it. They had plluted the whle planet heavily 2 rubbish and pllutin. As a result, there were few plants and animals left.
One day, a little by called Jim was walking n the planet, when he passed a cave (山洞) and 3 a small red flwer inside. The flwer was very sick — almst dying, s Jim 4 dug up the flwer, with rts, sil and everything. Then he started lking fr a place 5 care f it. He searched all ver the planet, but everywhere was plluted s badly that there was 6 place the flwer culd pssibly live in. Then he lked up at the mn. It seemed that maybe the plant culd live there.
Jim decided t g there. He gt int a spaceship, put the little red flwer in the back, and then they flew t the mn. Far away frm all the pllutin, the flwer sn grew up, giving birth t thers, and these ther flwers gave birth t ther flwers. Sn the whle 7 was cmpletely cvered with flwers. When the little by’s flwers came ut, the mn gave ut a sft red 8 . It was the mst beautiful scenery he had ever seen.
Maybe the stry is telling us 9 we dn’t lk after the planet, a day will cme when flwers can nly grw n the mn. S we must be friendly t 10 planet that we are living in nw.
1. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. bred
2. A. abutB. frmC. with D. beside
3. A. nticedB. believedC. decidedD. expected
4. A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly
5. A. t takeB. takeC. tk“D. taking
6. A. smeB. manyC. nD. much
7. A. mnB. sunC. earthD. sea
8. A. fireB. smellC. niseD. light
9. A. unlessB. sC. befreD. if
10. A. usB. urC. ursD. urselves
Ⅳ、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
(A)
When I was a little child, my mum liked t make meals fr my father and me. She ften made gd fd fr us after wrk. One evening, my mum placed a plate f eggs and burned biscuits in frnt f my dad and me. I saw the burned biscuits, and I refused t eat them. I lked up at my father. He picked up ne f the burned biscuits and smiled at my mum. He asked me hw my day, at schl was as usual. I dn’t remember what I tld him that night, but I d remember watching him eat all f biscuits.
When I gt up frm the table, I heard my mum say srry t my dad fr burning the biscuits. And I wuld never: frget what he said, “Baby, I lve burned biscuits,” Later I asked him if he really liked the burned biscuits. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Yur mum, wrks hard tday and she’s really tired. Besides, burned biscuits never hurt anyne!”
Yu knw, life is full f imperfect things and imperfect peple. What I’ve learned ver the years is learning t accept thers’ faults. This is ne f the mst imprtant keys t creating a healthy and lasting relatinship.
阅读以上文章，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
1. When I was a little child, my mther ften made fd fr me.
2. I decided t eat the biscuits, when I saw they were burned.
3. My father nly ale sme f the burned biscuits made by my mther.
4. My father thught my mther was s tired that she made burned biscuits.
5. Learning t accept thers’ faults is very imprtant t create a healthy and lasting relatinship.
(B)
Summer Prgrams at Museums
阅读以上表格，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6. What can yu d in the Pstal Museum?
A. Explre a future city.B. Write a pstcard.
C. Make a paper airplane.D. Buy a stamp.
7. When can yu jin in the prgrams at the Air and Space Museum?
A. On July 7.B. On July 17.C. On July 28.D. On July 30.
8. Which number can Eric’s mther call if Eric is interested in rbts?
A. 68983782.B. 68943712.C. 68987328.D. 68987823.
9. Which museum can a 13-year-ld by take part in?
A. The Pstal Museum and the Building Museum.
B. The Pstal Museum and the Science Museum.
C. The Building Museum and the Air and Space Museum.
D. The Air and Space Museum and the Pstal Museum.
10. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Scientists.
(C)
When yu are feeling unhappy r frget hw great yu are, these are sme ways t make yu feel gd abut yurself.
★Lk in the mirrr and say t yurself, “I am a special persn and there’s n ne in the wrld like me. I can d anything!” It may nt sund s gd, but it really wrks!
★D smething nice fr smene. Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.
★Smile! Be friendly t peple yu meet. Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.
★ Learn smething new! Have yu always wanted t decrate (装饰) yur wn rm r learn hw t swim? G fr it. New challenges are fun and give yu a sense f accmplishment when yu have finished.
★_________. Turn ff the TV and let yur imaginatin (想象) fly! Write dwn yur thughts (想法), dreams r anything yu want! Writing always helps t express yur feelings.
★Stay with yur family. We all need ur family time. Talk with yur mum r dad r maybe even yur cusin.
阅读以上文章，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
11. Where can yu prbably find this text?
A. In a strybk.B. Ina travel guide.
C. In a teenage magazine.D. In a dictinary.
12. What des the underlined wrd “accmplishment” mean in Chinese?
A. 成就感B. 忧伤感C. 挫折感D. 信任感
13. What shuldn’t yu d when yu are unhappy?
A. D smething nice.
B. Stay alne at hme as much as pssible.
C. Learn smething new.
D. Be friendly t peple yu meet.
14. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the “________”?
A. Learn new wrdsB. Read and start a diary
C. Have fun singingD. G swimming
15. What can yu knw frm the text?
A. Yu shuld lk in the mirrr and make yurself lk better.
B. Yu shuld ask thers fr help.
C. Yu shuld watch TV when yu are unhappy.
D. Stay with yur family can make yu feel gd abut yurself.
Ⅴ、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
Happiness is imprtant t everyne. Mst peple want t be happy but 1 peple knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success dn’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends n urselves. In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness.
Here are sme 2 t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. We spend s much time 3 the future. Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasure, such 4 reading a gd bk r listening t yur favrite music.
The 5 secret is t be active. Many peple g dancing r 6 sprts. Peple can frget their prblems and think abut the activities.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Accrding 7 students, when they vlunteer their time t d many meaningful things fr ther. 8 , they get a feeling f satisfactin (满足). If yu want t feel happier, d smething nice. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies 9 g shpping t get fd fr ld neighbrs.
Nw, maybe yu knw 10 t find happiness!
Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小题。
It is a great thing t help thers. First, yu can learn new thing: Secnd, it can als make yu feel gd.
Hw can yu d it? Helping thrugh charities is a gd idea. Charities are rganizatins that help thers.
Yu can help charities by giving yur time, mney r things that yu wn.
Vlunteering
Vlunteering is t give time t help thers withut the pay. Sme ways f vlunteering are:
☆visiting ld peple t talk t them r help them
☆walking dgs at an animal shelter
☆cleaning up a park
☆helping sme children. ①Yu can teach the children withut life skills hw t take care f themselves.
Fundraising (募捐活动)
Fundraising is t cllect r prduce mney t a charity t help thers. Sme ways f fundraising are:
☆making cakes r biscuits t sell
☆ding spnsred activities. Fr example, families and friends give yu mney if yu finish a lng walk.
Dnating
Dnating is t give a charity sme things. ②The charity can use these... Sme ways f dnating are:
☆giving yur ld tys r clthes t a charity that helps sick children r pr peple
☆giving yur ld bks t a library.
S, what can yu d t help thers?
任务一：回答问题
1. What is vlunteering?
2. Hw many ways f dnating are mentined in the passage?
3. Why is it a great thing t help thers?
任务二：英汉互译
4. 翻译画线句子①并写在答题卡的相应位置。
任务三：补全内容
5. 根据以下所给单词提示，将画线句子②处内容补全，使语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）thers, help, t, things（句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）
Ⅶ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hi, Matt. What are yu ding nw?
B: Hi, Carl. I’m visiting a museum nline.
A: Visiting the museum nline? 1
B: It’s amazing. I can take a 360-degree lk at the museum and click (点击) arund t get infrmatin abut it.
A: That sunds cl. I’ve never heard f it befre. 2
B: Of curse. Yu can als visit nline libraries and watch cncerts nline fr free!
A: Ww, great! 3
B: Yu can visit websites f the Natinal Museum f China, the Natinal Library f China and the Natinal Center fr the Perfrming Arts.
A: Thanks. 4
B: Fr three hurs.
A: What a lng time! 5
B: Yu’re right. Let’s g fr a walk.
Ⅷ、词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Thusands f __________ (visitr) cme t my hmetwn every year.
2. China is an ld __________ (east) cuntry in Asia.
3. James tried his __________ (gd) t slve prblems in English.
4. Yu can cme with __________ (we) if yu want t.
5. Yu’d better nt g because it’s raining __________ (heavy) utside.
6. We culdn’t understand them because they were __________ (talk) in French.
7. A rich __________ (bank) begged a famus painter t paint fr him.
8. Betty __________ (watch) televisin every Friday evening.
9. He has __________ (make) a lt f new friends.
10. The mvie has a sad __________ (end), and many peple cried in the theater.
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11. My schlbag is different frm this ne in the stre.
A. smaller thanB. bigger thanC. the same asD. nt the same as
12. Peple shuld be cautius with their bags in this area.
A. helpfulB. carefulC. rudeD. nrmal
13. It’s rather cld utside, I wuld rather stay at hme.
A. wuld likeB. rather likeC. prefer tD. will nt
14. Thanks t that jb, he became a famus writer.
A. Because fB. In rder tC. Even ifD. Only if
15. I reached the statin nly t find that my train had already left.
A. gt ffB. put ffC. arrived atD. put in
Ⅸ、按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词）
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。
1. I used t walk t schl n weekdays. (改为否定句)
I __________ __________ t walk t schl n weekdays.
2. They will build mre huses t meet the needs f the citizens. (改为被动语态)
Mre huses will __________ __________ t meet the needs f the citizens.
3. Will Mr. Smith cme back t the schl? (补全否定回答)
N, __________ __________.
4. My sister ften wre jeans befre. (改为同义句)
My sister __________ __________ wear jeans.
5. Mrs. White has been t China twice. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ times has Mrs. White been t China?
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
6. 我们应该感激每一位曾经帮助过我们的人。
We shuld be __________ __________ everyne wh has helped us.
7. 我发现我的车窗玻璃破了。
I discvered that the glass f my car __________ __________.
8. 中国已经在很多国家建立了5G基站。
China has __________ __________ 5G statins in many cuntries.
9. 你不能等到考试前最后一刻才学习。
Yu can’t __________ __________ the last minute t study befre a test.
10. 他建议人们放弃去外国旅游的计划。
He advised peple t __________ __________ the plan t travel t a freign cuntry
Ⅹ、书面表达（满分15分）
每个人都有自己梦想中的职业，你梦想中的职业是什么呢？请你以“My Dream Jb”为题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
Pay attentin t the fllwing pints when yu plan yur cmpsitin:
●What is yur dream jb?
●Why d yu want t d this jb?
●What shuld yu d nw?
The fllwing wrds may help yu:
●when I grw up
●study hard in schl
●g t university
My Dream Jb
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年陇南市中考模拟卷（二）
英语参考答案
Ⅰ、1-5 CBACD
Ⅱ、1-5 BCBDB 6-10 DAACA 11-15 CBCBD 16-20 DACBC
Ⅲ、1-5 BCABA 6-10 CADDB
Ⅳ、A) 1-5 ABBAA B) 6-10 BDCAA C) 11-15 CABBD
Ⅴ、1. few2. ways3. thinking abut4. as5. secnd
6. play7. t8. peple9. r10. hw
Ⅵ、1. Vlunteering is t give time t help thers withut the pay.
2. Tw. / 2.
3. Because yu can learn new thing. /Because it can make yu feel gd.
4. 你可以教那些没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。
5. things t help thers.
Ⅶ、1-5 BEAGF
Ⅷ、A) 1. visitrs2. eastern3. best4. us5. heavily
6. talking7. banker8. watches9. made10. ending
B) 11-15 DBCAC
Ⅸ、A) 1. didn’t use2. be built3. he wn’t
4. used t5. Hw many
B) 6. thankful t7. was brken8. set / built up
9. wait fr10. give up
Ⅹ、One pssible versin:
My Dream Jb
Everybdy has his dream jb. My dream jb is t be a tur guide fr freign turists when I grw up.
Why d I want t be a tur guide? First, I like ding sme exciting things. Maybe being a tur guide is the best chice. Secnd, I like singing English sngs. I believe I will be ppular with freign turists.
Nw I am still a student. I must study hard in schl. Then I’ll g t a university t learn smething abut being a tur guide. I’m sure I can be a gd tur guide in the future.The Pstal Museum
Date: July 17—23
Age: 11—15
Wuld yu like t jin us this summer vacatin? Yu can create yur wn stamp with yur wn design, write and mail a pstcard and learn abut the histry f stamps.
Let yur parents r teachers call us!
Tel: 68983782
The Building Museum
Date: August 21—27
Age: 8—13
Want t enjy design challenges? Cme and jin us. Yu can g n field trips t sme famus buildings and build small huses with sft blcks. All the prgrams are free.
Let yur parents r teachers call us!
Tel: 68943712
The Science Museum
Date: August 7—20
Age: 9—12
Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy, play VR games t explre a future city, and ask the rbt questins abut science. It will be wnderful. Have fun!
Let yur parents r teachers call us!
Tel: 68987328
The Air and Space Museum
Date: July 29—31
Age: 8—11
If yu enjy prgrams abut space and air, please cme here. It’s a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane, watch an IMAX mvie and climb int a real airplane.
Let yur parents r teachers call us!
Tel: 68987823
tw think abut as few play peple r hw way t
A. Hw can I find them?
B. What d yu think f it?
C. Hw much did yu pay fr the visit?
D. I want t visit the Natinal Museum f China.
E. Can yu share ther nline infrmatin with me?
F. Yu shuld stp t have a rest, r yur eyes may be hurt.
G. By the way, hw lng have yu spent visiting the museum?
要求：1. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
3. 在答题卡的相应位置作答。