广东省广州市越秀区广州大学附属中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）

这是一份广东省广州市越秀区广州大学附属中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版），共23页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，语篇填词，课文默写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间90分钟，满分90分）
一、单项选择(0.5分×10题=5分)
1. — He has never been t the cncert, ________?
— ________. He desn’t like music at all.
A. des he; Yes, he des.B. hasn’t he; N, he hasn’t
C. has he; N, he hasn’t.D. has he; Yes, he has.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他从来没有去过音乐会，是吗？——是的，他没去过。他一点也不喜欢音乐。
考查反意疑问句。陈述部分是单数第三人称的现在完成时，反意疑问句的助动词用has，所以排除A；根据反意疑问句“前肯定后否定；前否定后肯定”的原则，陈述部分含有never，句意为否定，疑问部分用肯定，排除B；反意疑问句需根据实际情况作答，根据“He desn’t like music at all”可知作否定回答，排除D。故选C。
2. We have ________ mnths t study befre having the final exam.
A. tw antherB. anther twC. mre twD. tw ther
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在期末考试之前，我们还有两个月的时间学习。
考查“再，又”的表达。英语中表达“再，又”用结构：“anther+数词”或“数词+mre”，四个选项中B选项符合，故选B。
3. Success always belngs t thse have tried their best t make their dreams cme true.
A. whB. whmC. whseD. which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“成功总是属于那些尽他们最大的努力让他们梦想实现的人”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指人，在从句中作宾语；C.指人或物，在从句中作定语；D.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。本句话中，先行词为thse，指人，且在从句中作主语，故选A。
4. --Yu have gt lts f masks. Culd yu please tell me ___________?更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 --Sure. I bught them in a shp in the neighbrhd a few days ag.
A. when did yu buy themB. where yu bught them
C. when will yu buy themD. where yu will buy them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你有很多口罩。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——当然。我几天前在附近的一家商店买的。
考查宾语从句，观察句子，这是一个宾语从句，那么从句应该是陈述语气，排除AC。又因为culd在这里表示委婉语气，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受其限制，结合前面提到“Yu have gt lts f masks. 你有很多口罩。”可知是已经买了，那么应该是过去式，故选B。
5. The man and the dg ________ are walking in the park live in ur neighburhd.
A. thatB. whC. whichD. where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在公园里散步的那个男人和那条狗就住在我们附近。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词“The man and the dg”既指“人”也指“物”，关系词用that。故选A。
6. The children all lked _______at the brken mdel plane and felt quite____.
A. sad, sadB. sadly, sadlyC. sad, sadlyD. sadly, sad.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们都悲伤地看着弄坏的飞机模型并感到非常沮丧。
考查形容词和副词。lk at看着…，lk为不及物动词，故应用副词修饰；lk作“看起来”讲时，后跟形容词作表语，如：lk sad/glad/happy看起来悲伤/高兴/幸福。feel摸起来，感觉，为系动词，后跟形容词作表语。故选D。
7. The sentence structure f “She ffers me sme help.” is ________.
A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+CD. S+V+P
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：“She ffers me sme help.”的句子结构是：主谓间宾直宾。
考查句子结构。she作主语；ffers是谓语；me是间接宾语；sme help是直接宾语，故选B。
8. Culd yu say it again? I can’t understand ________ yu are talking abut.
A. hwB. thatC. whatD. which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能再说一遍吗？我不理解你正在说什么。
考查宾语从句引导词。hw怎样，如何，作状语；that无实义，不作成分；what什么，作主宾表；which哪个，作主宾定。分析题干可知，空处所在的句子是宾语从句，空处是引导词，同时在宾语从句中作abut的宾语，表示“什么”，应用what引导，故选C。
9. We dn’t understand the passage ________ there are few wrds in it.
A. andB. ifC. thughD. because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然这篇文章里的单词很少，我们还是看不懂。
考查连词辨析。and和，表顺承；if如果，引导条件状语从句；thugh尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。分析空前后两句话的逻辑关系可知，存在让步关系，故选C。
10. The purpse f this rganizatin is ________ the disabled.
A. helpB. will helpC. helpedD. t help
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个组织的宗旨是帮助残疾人。
考查动词不定式。根据“The purpse f this rganizatin disabled.”可知，此处用t d不定式表目的，这个组织的宗旨是帮助残疾人。故选D。
二、语法选择 (0.5分×15题=7.5分)
When smething ges wrng, what wuld yu say? It can be very ____11____ t say, “I knw I’m late, but it’s nt my fault; the car brke dwn.” It is prbably nt yur fault, ____12____ nce yu frm the habit f blaming smebdy r smething else fr a bad situatin, yu are a lser: Yu have n pwer and culd d nthing ____13____ helps change the situatin. Hwever, yu can have great pwer ver what happens t yu if yu stp ____14____ n whm t blame. Fcus n hw t make the situatin ____15____ than befre. This is the winner’s key ____16____ success.
Winners are great at slving prblems. Fr example, if yu were late because yur car brke dwn, maybe yur car shuld ____17____ mre ften. Or yu may start t take alng with yu the useful phne numbers, s yu ____18____ call fr help when yu’re in need. Fr ____19____ example, if yur wrkmate is lack f ____20____ , find ways f dealing with his fault rather than ____21____ blame the persn. Yu shuld accept the fact and find creative ways ____22____ successfully, paying n attentin t ____23____ yur wrkmate failed t d his jb well.
Being cncentrated is a winner’s secnd key. Fr example, when I feel nervus, it ____24____ a lt t repeat wrds such as “calm” “peace” r “fcus”, either ut lud r silently in my mind. It makes me feel mre in cntrl and increases my cnfidence. This habit can becme secnd nature quite easily and is ____25____ pwerful psychlgical (心理的) tl.
11. A. satisfyingB. satisfiedC. satisfyD. satisfactin
12. A. andB. butC. sD. thugh
13. A. whatB. whC. whichD. that
14. A. fcusB. fcusingC. fcusedD. t fcus
15. A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
16. A. tB. fC. byD. with
17. A. checkB. checkedC. t checkD. be checked
18. A. shuldB. mightC. canD. must
19. A. therB. the therC. thersD. anther
20. A. respndB. respnsibleC. respnsibilityD. respnsibly
21. A. simpleB. simplyC. simplifyD. sample
22. A. t wrkB. wrkingC. f wrkD. wrk
23. A. hwB. whatC. whichD. if
24. A. helpB. will helpC. helpedD. wuld help
25. A. /B. anC. the·D. a
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者认为成功者的关键在于关注如何改变现状，创造性地运用自己的才能和技能。
【11题详解】
句意：它可能会非常满意地说：“我知道我迟到了，但这不是我的错，汽车抛锚了。”
satisfying令人满意的，形容词，修饰物；satisfied满意的，满足的，形容词，修饰人；satisfy使满意，动词；satisfactin满意，称心。be动词后接形容词作表语，此处修饰物，应用ing形容词，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：这可能不是你的错，但一旦你养成了把糟糕的情况归咎于某人或其他人的习惯，你就是一个失败者。
and和；but但是；s因此；thugh虽然。空格前后的语境是转折的，应用but连接，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：你没有权力，也不能做任何事情来帮助改变现状。
what什么；wh谁；which哪一个；that无意义，引导各种从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是不定代词“nthing”，应用that引导定语从句，故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：然而，如果你不再去责怪谁，你就会对发生在你身上的事情有很大的掌控力。
fcus关注，动词原形；fcusing关注，现在分词或动名词；fcused关注，过去式；t fcus关注，不定式。根据“yu whm t blame”可知，此处说的是“停止关注”，应用stp ding sth的结构，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：关注如何使情况比以前更好。
gd好的，形容词；well好地，副词；better更好的；best最好的。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：这是胜利者成功的关键。
t朝；f……的；by通过；with有……。根据“the winner’s ”可知，此处是短语the key t success“成功的关键”，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：例如，如果你迟到是因为你的车坏了，也许你的车应该经常检查。
check检查，动词原形；checked检查，过去式；t check检查，不定式；be checked被检查，被动结构。句子主语是“yur car”，与动词之间是被动关系，空前有shuld，此处应用情态动词的被动结构，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：或者你可以随身携带有用的电话号码，这样当你需要帮助的时候就可以打电话求助了。
shuld应该；might可能；can能；must必须。根据“ call fr help when yu’re in need.”可知，此处表示可以打电话求助，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：再比如，如果你的同事缺乏责任感，要想办法解决他的问题，而不是简单地责怪他。
ther其他的，后接复数名词；the ther特指两者中的另一个；thers其余的，泛指其余的部分；anther泛指不确定数目的另一个（或三者以上）。此处是泛指另一个例子，此处应用anther，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：再比如，如果你的同事缺乏责任感，要想办法解决他的问题，而不是简单地责怪他。
respnd回应；respnsible负责的；respnsibility责任，负责；respnsibly明事理地。f是介词，后接名词作宾语，故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：再比如，如果你的同事缺乏责任感，要想办法解决他的问题，而不是简单地责怪他。
simple简单的，形容词；simply 简单地，副词；simplify简化，动词；sample样品。空处修饰句中的动词“blame”，应用副词形式，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：你应该接受事实，并找到创造性的方法来成功地工作，不要在意你的同事是如何没有做好他的工作。
t wrk工作，不定式；wrking工作，现在分词或动名词；f wrk工作，介词+名词；wrk工作，名词或动词原形。空处作后置定语，应用不定式形式，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：你应该接受事实，并找到创造性的方法来成功地工作，不要在意你的同事是如何没有做好他的工作。
hw怎样；what什么；which哪一个；if如果。根据“yur wrkmate failed t d his jb well.”可知，句子是宾语从句，且从句中不缺主谓宾表等成分，此处表示方式，表示“同事是如何没有做好工作的”，应用hw引导宾语从句，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：例如，当我感到紧张时，大声或默默地在脑海中重复“冷静”、“和平”或“专注”等词会有很大帮助。
help帮助，动词原形；will help帮助，一般将来时结构；helped帮助，过去式；wuld help帮助，过去将来时结构。句子是when引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，空处是主句的谓语，应用一般将来时结构，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：这种习惯很容易成为第二天性，也是一种强大的心理工具。
/零冠词；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指“一种工具”，且pwerful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选D。
三、完形填空（1分×10题=10分）
After a lng day, Zhang Tian finally gt back t his small rm, feeling tired. He had t prepare his lessns fr the fllwing day. This is a (n) ____26____ day fr Zhang Tian. He had been teaching in Guizhu Prvince fr quite a few ____27____. Zhang Tian graduated frm university last year. His parents hped he wuld g t a big city t find a teaching jb. Hwever, Zhang Tian wanted t start a new lifestyle, s he became a ____28____ teacher in a village schl.
But nt everything lived up t Zhang Tian’s ____29____. The schl was much smaller than he had imagined. Living in the village was als a ____30____. He culd nly shwer every fur days, and he had t learn hw t ck. The thught f leaving nce flashed thrugh his mind, but he quickly gave up n the idea. The schl had three teachers and Zhang Tian was the nly English teacher. The tw lcal teachers were respnsible fr maths and Chinese. T make the schl life mre ____31____ fr his students, Zhang Tian added mre subjects-music, art and PE. PE is certainly the kids’ favurite subject! The playgrund is nw full f laughter and music.
Zhang Tian’s first year is almst ver. He has enjyed ____32____ fr the children. What made him feel gd was that his students were able t read, speak and write in English, and they became mre ____33____ in learning. Zhang Tian als brught ____34____ t the village. He cntacted charity rganizatins abut rebuilding the playgrund and setting up a library, and helped the villagers sell lcal prducts nline. His effrts made him very ppular amng the villagers. The villages is like his secnd hme nw. He feels s happy that he fllwed his heart when he chse what t d with his life, althugh it may nt be what thers ____35____ .
26. A. rdinaryB. excitingC. luckyD. unfrgettable
27. A. daysB. weeksC. mnthsD. years
28. A. happyB. richC. excellentD. vlunteer
29. A. careerB. hpesC. lifeD. mind
30. A. dutyB. challengeC. chanceD. slutin
31. A. cnvenientB. traditinalC. enjyableD. changeable
32. A. playingB. wrkingC. studyingD. talking
33. A. relaxedB. excitedC. nervusD. cnfident
34. A. casesB. examplesC. changesD. suggestins
35. A. decidedB. believedC. prmisedD. expected
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了张天的乡村教学生活。他毕业后选择到贵州的小山村当义务老师，他乐于工作，也给山村带来了变化。
【26题详解】
句意：这对于张天来说是平凡的一天。
rdinary普通的；exciting令人兴奋的；lucky幸运的；unfrgettable难忘的。根据“After a lng day, Zhang Tian finally gt back t his small rm, feeling tired. He had t prepare his lessns fr the fllwing day”过了劳累的一天，又要准备明天的工作；可知，此处指“平凡的一天”。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：他在贵州省教书已经好几个月了。
days天；weeks周；mnths月；years年。根据“Zhang Tian graduated frm university last year”去年大学毕业；可知，此处指“他已经这里教了几个月书了”。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：然而，张天想开始一种新的生活方式，于是他成为了一所乡村学校的义务教师。
happy开心的；rich富裕的；excellent出色的；vlunteer志愿的。上文“他的父母希望他去大城市找一份教书的工作”；根据“Hwever”表句意转折，可知此处指“他成为一所乡村学校的义务教师”。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：但并不是所有的事情都符合张天的想法。
career职业；hpes希望；life生命；mind心思。根据“The schl was much smaller than he had imagined.”这所学校比他想象的要小得多；可知此处指“并不是所有的事情都符合张天的想法”。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：住在村里也一个挑战。
duty责任；challenge挑战；chance机会；slutin解决方案。根据“He culd nly shwer every fur days, and he had t learn hw t ck.”他只能每四天洗一次澡，必须学会做饭；可知此处指“住在村里对他来说也是挑战”。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：为了让学生的学校生活更愉快，张天增加了更多的科目。
cnvenient方便的；traditinal传统的；enjyable愉快的；changeable可变的。根据“…Zhang Tian added mre subjects…The playgrund is nw full f laughter and music.”他添加了许多学科，操场上现在充满了笑声和音乐；可知此处指“为了让学生的学校生活更愉快”。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：他喜欢为孩子们工作。
playing玩；wrking工作；studying学习；talking说话。根据“What made him feel gd was that his students were able t read, speak and write in English,”让他感觉良好的是，他的学生能够用英语读、说、写；可知此处指“喜欢为孩子们工作”。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：让他感觉良好的是，他的学生能够用英语读、说、写，他们对学习更有信心。
relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；nervus紧张的；cnfident自信的。根据“his students were able t read, speak and write in English”学生能够读、说和写英语；可知此处指“在学习上更有信心”。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：张天也给村子带来了变化。
cases情况；examples例子；changes改变；suggestins建议。根据“He cntacted charity rganizatins abut rebuilding the playgrund and setting up a library…”他联系了慈善组织重建操场、建图书馆，帮助村民卖土特产；可知此处指“给村子带来了变化”。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：他感到很高兴，当他选择如何生活时，他遵从自己的内心，尽管这可能不是别人所期望的。
decided决定；believed相信；prmised承诺；expected期待。根据“when he chse what t d with his life”可知此处指“每个人选择生活的方式各不相同，他遵从自己的内心，虽然这可能不是别人所期望的”。故选D。
四、阅读理解（2分×15题 =30分）
A
He was a pet knwn fr the nstalgia (乡愁) he described in his pems. Nw, it’s time fr us t express ur nstalgia fr this great writer.
On December 14, 2017, the famus Chinese pet Yu Guangzhng passed away in Taiwan.
Brn in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu studied in Sichuan when he was yung. At that time, he had shwed great interest in Chinese pems and spent a lt f his free time trying writing pems himself. Then he managed t publish his first pem at the age f 20. A year later, Yu and his family mved t Taiwan. He lived and wrked there until his death.
Nstalgia is Yu’s masterpiece in which he expressed his hmesickness fr the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.
Published in 1971, the pem remains highly ppular amng Chinese speakers wrldwide. Even thse wh knw little abut literature are familiar with lines frm the pem. The pem is included in Chinese high schl textbks.
Besides his achievements in petry, Yu was als a successful essay writer, critic and translatr.
He nce translated Siegfried Sassn’s pem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet, an English pem, int Chinese. It is regarded as a pwerful translatin, in which the mst famus line is “心有猛虎，细嗅蔷薇” fr “In me the tiger sniffs the rse”.
Yu spent his whle life writing. “The reasn why I stick t writing till tday cmes dwn t my passin fr the Chinese language, “ he said in an interview in 2015. He then added that this passin was strengthened by his lve fr his mther and mtherland.
Nw, let’s enjy the pem Nstalgia.
36. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. Yu lived with his family in Taiwan all his life.
B. Many Chinese peple knw the pem Nstalgia.
C. We can find Nstalgia in primary schl textbks.
D. Yu translated Siegfried Sassn’s pem int English.
37. In what rder did the events take place in Yu’s life?
a. Yu and his family mved t Taiwan.
b. Yu tld the reasn why he stuck t writing.
c. Yu’s pem Nstalgia was published.
d. Yu passed away in Taiwan.
e. Yu wrte and published his first pem.
A. a-e-b-d-cB. e-b-a-c-dC. a-e-d-b-cD. e-a-c-b-d
38. Why did Yu spend all his life writing?
A. He made a lt f mney frm writing.B. He had great interest in English pems.
C. He lved his family and mainland a lt.D. He had a lt f free time and was bred.
39. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Hw t Write Gd PemsB. Yu Guangzhng’s Pem Nstalgia
C. Chinese Mainland and TaiwanD. Yu Guangzhng’s Lifetime f Writing
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D
【解析】
【导语】本文叙述了余光中是一个评论家，诗人和翻译家，他一生酷爱写作，《乡愁》是余光中的伟大作品，在作品中表达了他在台湾时对中国大陆的思念之情。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nstalgia is Yu’s masterpiece in which he expresses his hmesickness fr the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.”可知，《乡愁》是余光中的伟大作品，在作品中表达了他在台湾时对中国大陆的思念之情。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then he managed t publish his first pem at the age f 20.”可知， 他在20岁时发表了他的第一首诗；根据“A year later, Yu and his family mved t Taiwan.”可知， 一年后，余光中和他的家人搬到了台湾。故排除AC；根据“Published in 1971, the pem remains highly ppular amng Chinese speakers wrldwide.”可知，《乡愁》在1971年发表了；根据“Yu spent his whle life writing.”和 “‘The reasn why I stick t writing till tday cmes dwn t my passin fr the Chinese language,’ he nce said in a 2015 interview.”可知，余光中一生都在写作。他曾在2015年的一次采访中说：“我之所以坚持写作到今天，是因为我对中文的热爱。” 根据“Yu passed away in Taiwan.”可知，余光中最后在台湾去世。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu spent his whle life writing. “The reasn why I stick t writing till tday cmes dwn t my passin fr the Chinese language,” he nce said in a 2015 interview. He then added that this passin was strengthened by his lve fr his mther and his mtherland.”可知， 余光中一生都在写作。他曾在2015年的一次采访中说:“我之所以坚持写作到今天，是因为我对中文的热爱。”他还说，对母亲和祖国的爱使他更加热爱祖国。故选C。
【39题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“He was a pet knwn fr the nstalgia (乡愁) he described in his pems. Nw, it’s time fr us t express ur nstalgia fr this great writer.”及全文可知，本文叙述了余光中是一个评论家，诗人和翻译家，他一生酷爱写作，《乡愁》是余光中的伟大作品，在作品中表达了他在台湾时对中国大陆的思念之情。故选D。
B
The central library f the Lihu campus f the Shenzhen University (SZU) was fficially put int use n Saturday.
The library cvers a cnstructin area f 41,774 square meters, with the maximum cllectin capacity f 3 millin vlumes.
It als built a smart vertical bk stack (垂直书架), the first f its kind amng libraries in Chinese mainland universities. The vertical bk stack, equipped with a smart warehuse system, can prvide students and teachers with great services, accrding t SZU.
On Saturday, Ma Junfa, president f SZU, said during a ceremny that the library wrked as the heart f a university. The library cnstructin is highly imprtant fr its scientific research and talent cultivatin (培养).
Frm a bird’s eye view, the central library is like a giant letter K, symblizing a key t knwledge. Mrever, the library is divided int tw areas — a silent area fr quiet study and a dynamic (动态的) area fr activities such as grup discussins and cultural salns. The library als adpts smart systems fr daily management, and its furniture is made frm green materials.
SZU nw has a ttal f fur libraries n its tw campuses in Nanshan District. As f last December, SZU libraries had mre than 4.4 millin printed bks in its cllectin. The ttal library areas f SZU are nw amng the tp 10 universities n the Chinese mainland, accrding t SZU.
40. What makes the central library f the Lihu campus f the Shenzhen University special amng the libraries in Chinese mainland universities?
A. It was fficially put t use n a weekend.
B. It cvers a building area f 4174 square meters.
C. It has a cllectin f 3 millin vlumes.
D. Its smart vertical bk stack can prvide peple with great services.
41. What des “its” in the furth paragraph refer t?
A. the library’sB. the university’sC. the ceremny’sD. the heart’s
42. What d we knw abut SZU frm the last paragraph?
A. Lihu campus f the SZU has fur libraries in ttal.
B. SZU libraries nw has at mst 4.4 millin bks in its cllectin.
C. SZU has becme ne f the best universities in China.
D. The ttal library areas f SZU are larger than thse f mst universities n the Chinese mainland.
43. Where can we read this passage?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a travel guide.C. In an encyclpedia.D. In a fashin magazine.
【答案】40. D 41. B 42. D 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳大学丽湖校区中央图书馆。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It als built a smart vertical bk stack (垂直书架), the first f its kind amng libraries in Chinese mainland universities”可知它的特别之处在于它有一个智能的垂直书架，能为人们提供优质服务。故选D。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“said during a ceremny that the library wrked as the heart f a university. The library cnstructin is highly imprtant fr its scientific research and talent cultivatin”可知图书馆是一所大学的中心，图书馆建设对其的科学研究和人才培养至关重要，由此可知its指代“大学的”。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The ttal library areas f SZU are nw amng the tp 10 universities n the Chinese mainland, accrding t SZU”可知深圳大学的图书馆总面积目前位居中国大陆前十名，可见它比大多数大学的都要大。故选D。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了深圳大学丽湖校区中央图书馆，由此可知文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
C
As graduatin day apprached, excitement increased. Being ut f high schl meant I was finally cming f age. Sn I wuld be n my wn, making my wn decisins, ding what I wanted withut smene lking ver my shulder and it meant ging t schl with bys—a welcme change cming frm an all-girl high schl. There was never any questin in my mind that I wuld g t a cllege away frm hme.
My mther’s idea, n the ther hand, was just the ppsite. Trying her best nt t frce her preferences n me, she wuld subtly ask whether I had cnsidered particular schls—all f which happened t be lcated in r near my hmetwn f Chicag.
Then panic set in. My feelings tk a 180-degree turn. I really didn’t want t leave high schl at all, and it was questinable whether I wanted t grw up after all. It had been nice being respected as a senir by the underclass students fr the past year; I didn’t enjy the idea f being n the bttm rung f the ladder again.
Despite mnths f expectatin, nthing culd have prepared me fr the impact f the actual day. As the familiar meldy(旋律) f “Pmp and Circumstance” eched(回声) in the backgrund, I lked arund at the ther figures in white caps and gwns as we seriusly lined int the hall. Tears welled up uncntrllably in my eyes, and I was cnsumed by a rush f sadness. As if in a daze(恍惚), I rse frm my seat when I heard my name called and slwly crssed the stage t receive my diplma. As I reached ut my hand, I knew that I was reaching nt just fr a piece f paper but fr a brand-new life. Exciting as the future f a new life seemed, it wasn’t easy saying gd-bye t the ld ne—the familiar faces, the familiar rutine. I wuld even miss that chemistry class I wasn’t particularly fnd f and the lng travel each day between hme and schl that I hated. Gd r bad, it was what I knew.
Althugh ging back is impssible, it’s cmfrting t knw I can revisit my special memries any time.
44. The authr’s mther ________.
A. did nt care very much which cllege her daughter went t
B. was greatly disappinted at her decisin t g t a cllege n the East Cast
C. willingly allwed her t g t a cllege f her wn chice
D. wished that she wuld study at a cllege r university clse t hme
45. On the actual graduatin day, ________.
A. she sang a sng “Pmp and Circumstance”
B. reaching ut fr diplma, she was aware f a new stage in life ahead f her
C. she came t realize that she had a passin fr her ld schl
D. she went thrugh the whle ceremny in a daze
46. What des the underlined part “being n the bttm rung f the ladder” mean?
A. Being a freshman.B. Being an unppular student.
C. Being a lser.D. Being a childish persn.
47. What des the authr mainly describes in this article?
A. Her happiness t be admitted t a wnderful university.
B. Her eagerness t g t a wnderful university far away frm hme.
C. Her excitement during the mnths leading t the graduatin ceremny.
D. Her mixed feelings during the mnths befre and n graduatin day.
【答案】44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者高中毕业之际一系列复杂的情感变化，既有兴奋、期待，又有不舍、彷徨。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Trying her best nt t frce her preferences n me, …all f which happened t be lcated in r near my hmetwn f Chicag.”可知，作者的妈妈希望她能在离家近的学院或大学学习。故选D。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As I reached ut my hand, I knew that I was reaching nt just fr a piece f paper but fr a brand-new life.”可知，毕业那天，作者拿到文凭，她意识到人生的新阶段就在眼前，故选B。
【46题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It had been nice being respected as a senir by the underclass students fr the past year; I didn’t enjy the idea f being n the bttm rung f the ladder again.”可知，作者喜欢作为高年级学生被低年级学生尊重，可推测她不想再成为低年级学生，“being n the bttm rung f the ladder”应该意为成为一个新生，故选A。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述了作者高中毕业之际一系列复杂的情感变化，既有兴奋、期待，又有不舍、彷徨。故选D。
D
Mark wrks at Sunrise Island Turist Infrmatin Centre. His jb is t answer questins and shw turist brchures t visitrs:
48. Frm the brchures, we learn turists can have all these activities __________.
A. n an islandB. in a museumC. n a muntainD. at an infrmatin centre
49. Tm is 1.3 metres. He will take a bat trip with his parents. They shuld pay __________.
A. $50B. $100C. $150D. $200
50. If yu are in gd health and like wildlife as well, yu can g t __________.
A. Rse Reserve and Rse MuntainsB. Rse Muntains and Lighthuse Island
C. The clubs f Prt Gerge and Rse ReserveD. Prt Gerge Museum and Lighthuse Island
【答案】48. A 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要展示了一份宣传手册，介绍了日出岛旅游信息中心的一些信息，包括其地址、上班时间和主要业务等。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中的“Welcme t Sunrise Island Turist Infrmatin Centre 25 Green Street, Prt Gerge, Sunrise Island”及下文内容可知，从宣传册上，我们了解到游客可以在岛上进行所有这些活动。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Bat trip arund Lighthuse Island”下的“Price: $50 each; Free fr children under 1.2 metres.”可知，价格是每人50美元，1.2米以下儿童免费。汤姆身高1.3米，不免费，他将和父母一起乘船旅行，所以他们应该付出50×3=150美元。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“See Rse Muntains”下的“If yu are fit, yu will lve Rse Muntains.”及“Make friends with ur wildlife”下的“At Rse Reserve, yu will find wildlife that nly n Sunrise Island — get clse t wild hrses, deer and parrts. Easy walks and a great teahuse!”可知，如果你身体健康，喜欢野生动物，你可以去Rse Muntains和Rse Reserve。故选A。
五、阅读填空 (1分×5 题 =5分)
Many peple like t keep pets. Dgs and cats are very ppular pets. Sme peple, hwever, keep birds r gldfish. ____51____
If yu want t have a pet, yu can buy ne frm a pet shp but yu must be careful nt t buy a sick animal. It is best if yu knw smething abut the pet yu want. ____52____
Hwever, if yu d nt have much mney and knw very little abut animals, yu can visit the Ryal Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals (RSPCA). ____53____ It was set up t make sure that all animals are treated with kindness.
The RSPCA in Hng Kng carries ut this aim (目标). ____54____ They lk after them until they are healthy again. Peple visiting the RSPCA may chse their pets frm these animals and yu can be sure that yu will get a healthy pet. If later yur pet becmes ill, yu can take it t the dctrs at the RSPCA fr treatment.
____55____ Yu must remember t feed it at suitable times. Yu shuld als give it a clean and cmfrtable place t rest. Yur pet will be happy and healthy if yu lve it and care fr it prperly.
根据短文内容，从下面选项中的选择恰当的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
A. The RSPCA fficers cllect animals which have n hmes and are left in the street.
B. They need less space and are easier t lk after.
C. When yu have a pet, it is very imprtant that yu lk after it prperly.
D. The first sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals was funded in England in 1821.
E. This helps yu chse a healthy pet.
【答案】51. B 52. E 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了如果想要养宠物的话应该选择一只健康的宠物，并介绍了英国皇家防止虐待动物协会对待宠物的一些情况。
【51题详解】
根据“Dgs and cats are very ppular pets. Sme peple, hwever, keep birds r gldfish.”可知，这里应该是说养鸟或养鱼的优势，选项B“他们需要更少的空间，更容易照顾。”符合语境，故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“It is best if yu knw smething abut the pet yu want.”可知，这里应该是说了解想要的宠物的好处，选项E“这有助于你选择健康的宠物。”符合语境，故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“yu can visit the Ryal Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals (RSPCA)”以及“It was set up t make sure that all animals are treated with kindness.”可知，这里应该是对这个协会的基本介绍，选项D“1821年，英国成立了第一个防止虐待动物协会。”符合语境，故选D。
【54题详解】
根据“They lk after them until they are healthy again. Peple visiting the RSPCA may chse their pets frm these animals and yu can be sure that yu will get a healthy pet.”可知，这里说的是这个协会收养动物的情况，选项A“皇家防止虐待动物协会的官员们收养那些没有家、被遗弃在街上的动物。”符合语境，故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“Yu must remember t feed it at suitable times. Yu shuld als give it a clean and cmfrtable place t rest.”可知，这里说的是要好好照顾自己的宠物，选项C“当你有宠物时，妥善照顾它是非常重要的。”符合语境，故选C。
六、语篇填词 (0.5分×5题 =2.5分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
Schl cunselrs are the peple yu can turn t when yu need help. They knw hw t listen and can help kids with life’s challenges. Cunselrs have special training in hw t help kids s____56____ prblems, make d____57____ and stand up fr themselves.
If smene was bullying yu, fr example, the cunselr wuld talk t yu abut it and culd give yu sme advice. The cunselr may als talk t the bully and maybe even t the kids wh saw what happened. The cunselr might talk with yur teacher and yur parents abut the prblems as well. T____58____ this may make yu feel a little uncmfrtable, facing the prblem and trying t deal with it is better than living with a bad s____59____. With the cunselr’s help, yu dn’t face difficult schl prblems alne. And I’m s____60____ yu can enjy yur schl life.
【答案】56. (s)lve
57. (d)ecisins
58. (T)hugh
59. (s)ituatin
60. (s)uppsed
【解析】
【导语】本文提出学校咨询师是你遇到问题时可以寻求帮助的人，因此遇到问题时不要逃避，更不要独自承担，而是要大胆求助，然后在专业的咨询师的帮助下解决问题。
【56题详解】
句意：咨询师在如何帮助孩子解决问题、做决定和维护自己方面接受过特殊培训。根据“prblems”以及单词首字母可知是指解决问题，slve“解决”，是动词。help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填(s)lve。
【57题详解】
句意：咨询师在如何帮助孩子解决问题、做决定和维护自己方面接受过特殊培训。根据“hw t help , make...”可知是指做决定，make decisins“做决定”，为固定短语，故填(d)ecisins。
【58题详解】
句意：虽然这可能会让你感到有点不舒服，但面对问题并试图解决它总比生活在糟糕的情况下要好。根据“this may make yu feel a little uncmfrtable, facing the prblem and trying t deal with it is better than living with a bad”可知前后是让步关系，应用thugh引导让步状语从句，故填(T)hugh。
【59题详解】
句意：虽然这可能会让你感到有点不舒服，但面对问题并试图解决它总比生活在糟糕的情况下要好。根据“facing the prblem and trying t deal with it is better than living with a bad...”以及首字母可知，面对问题并试图解决它总比生活在糟糕的情况下要好，situatin“情况”，名词，故填(s)ituatin。
【60题详解】
句意：我认为你可以享受你的学校生活。根据“And I’ can enjy yur schl life.”可知你可以享受你的学校生活是作者所认为的，be suppsed that“认为是”，故填(s)uppsed。
七、完成句子（2分×5题 =10分)
61. 他到巴黎是办公事还是游玩去了?
Has he gne t Paris ___________ r fr pleasure?
【答案】n business
【解析】
【详解】n business出差，办公事，是一个固定短语。
62. 由于他的儿子被送进监狱，他感到羞愧。
He felt ________ because his sn ________ ________ t ________.
【答案】 ①. ashamed ②. was ③. sent ④. prisn
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“羞愧”“被送”“监狱”的翻译。①处前是系动词felt，所以空处应用形容词作表语，主语是“He”，指人，“（人）羞愧的”对应的英文是“ashamed”，故①处填ashamed；“被送”是被动语态，结构为“主语+be dne (过去分词)+其他”，根据前面的动词“felt”可知，时态应为一般过去时，该空前的主语“his sn”是第三人称单数，所以be要变为was，“送”对应的英文是“send”，其过去分词是“sent”，故②处填was，③处填sent；“监狱”对应的英文是“prisn”，故④处填prisn。故填ashamed；was；sent；prisn。
63. 我想知道你为什么对这样的事情感兴趣。
I ________ ________ ________ have ________ in such things.
【答案】 ①. wnder ②. why ③. yu ④. interest
【解析】
【详解】由句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，wnder“想知道”，是主句的动词，陈述事实用一般现在时，动词用原形，宾语从句的引导词是why“为什么”，主语是yu，对……感兴趣“have interest in sth”，固定短语，故填wnder；why；yu；interest。
64. 我太粗心了！我把手机留在出租车上了。我再一次让我妈妈失望。
________ I was! I left my cellphne in the taxi. I ________ my mther ________ again.
【答案】 ①. Hw careless ②. let ③. dwn
【解析】
【详解】根据“我太粗心了！”可知该句应用感叹句。be动词was后接形容词作表语。“粗心”是形容词careless，因此应用hw来引导感叹句，位于句首，首字母要大写，因此第一空应填Hw careless；“让……失望”是动词短语let sb dwn，句子应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词应用原形。故填Hw careless；let；dwn。
65. 这个男孩总是诱使别人为他买食物。
The by always ________ ________ ________ ________ fd fr him.
【答案】 ①. tricks ②. thers ③. t ④. buy
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文句子可知填“诱使某人做某事”。主语the by第三人称，谓语动词用三单；trick sb t d sth“诱使某人做某事”，thers”其他人”，buy“买”，故填tricks；thers；t；buy。
八、课文默写（0.5分×10题=5分）
66 课文默写
Althugh Angela was nt _______, she seemed relaxed and did really well. She answered the questins with n prblems and was sn _______ f the ther tw cntestants.
Twenty-five minutes later, Angela just had t answer six mre questins t beat the ther cntestants and t win the prize.
Denise was s excited that she culd hardly keep _______. Thugh the questins were getting mre and mre difficult, Angela kept getting them right.
Sn there was just a _______ questin between Angela and _______.
Dris: Since I had my medical examinatin. The dctr said that I needed t lse a bit f _______ by aviding fat, il and sugar. He als stated that it’s _______ fr me t have a mre balanced diet.
Samuel: What’s a balanced diet?
Dris: A balanced diet means having different kinds f healthy fd every day. Research shws that each day yu shuld have _______ f fruit vegetables and grain prducts such as ndles and bread. And, in _______ yu shuld have fewer __________ prducts and eggs, and less meat.
【答案】66. prepared
67. ahead 68. still
69. single 70. victry
71. weight 72. necessary
73. plenty 74. general
75. dairy
【解析】
【详解】解析略，根据原教材可得出答案。
九、书面表达 (15分)
67. 全国政协会议期间，江苏锡山唐江澎校长的一席话发人深思：教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。学校英语俱乐部将以“Hw t Be a Better Persn”为话题开展演讲比赛，请你从中学生的角度写一篇 80 词左右的演讲稿，谈谈你的做法。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。
要点提示：
1. 健康生活（①坚持运动、②平衡饮食）；
2. 不怕挑战（①解决问题、②……）；
3. 和睦相处（①乐于助人、②……）；
4. 责任担当（①努力学习、②……）；
5. 请你补充。
注意：
1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2 文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯；
3. 不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥；
4. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
Dear fellw students,
As a middle schl student, I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s pinins. T be a better persn, I think I shuld d the fllwing things.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur listening!
【答案】例文：
Dear fellw students,
As a middle schl student, I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s pinins. T be a better persn, I think I shuld d the fllwing things.
First f all, it’s imprtant t live healthily. I will take exercise every day and get enugh sleep t stay energetic. I will als eat mre vegetables and fruit instead f junk fd. What’s mre, I’ll nt be afraid t face challenges any mre and try my best t slve prblems in life and study. Never give up. Besides, it is necessary t get alng well with family and friends. I will be always ready t help thers. When we cmmunicate with thers, try t understand them. Last but nt least, it’s ur respnsibility t study hard. Whenever needed, I’ll d what I can t help the weak.
I think the mst imprtant thing is t be a useful persn. If I start t develp these gd habits, I will becme better and make a difference t the wrld.
Thank yu fr yur listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为英语演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中“请你补充”的内容，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点，不要逐条翻译。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开头已给出，点明主题“T be a better persn, I think I shuld d the fllwing things.”以引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体描述写作内容。从“健康生活、不怕挑战、和睦相处、责任担当等”几个方面重点介绍从中学生的角度谈如何做一个更好的人；
第三步，书写结语。表达“我对做最好的人的看法及我的愿望”并表示感谢聆听。
[亮点词汇]
① First f all 首先
② instead f 代替
③ What’s mre 而且
④ nt ... any mre 不再
⑤ get alng well with ... 友好相处
⑥ Last but nt least 最后但不是最不重要的
⑦ make a difference t 对……有影响
[高分句型]
① First f all, it’s imprtant t live healthily.（It’s + 形容词 + t d sth.句型）
② When we cmmunicate with thers, try t understand them.（when引导时间状语从句）
③ I’ll d what I can t help the weak.（what引导宾语从句）Welcme t Sunrise Island Turist Infrmatin Centre
25 Green Street, Prt Gerge, Sunrise Island
※ Open every day except Tuesday, 09:00-17:00
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◆ See Rse Muntains
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※ Catch the 22 bus t Rse Twn and spend the day climbing t five different viewpints. If yu are fit, yu will lve Rse Muntains.
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