《微专题小练习》英语新高考练习48　阅读理解＋七选五＋应用文写作

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这是一份《微专题小练习》英语新高考练习48　阅读理解＋七选五＋应用文写作，共4页。试卷主要包含了写作词数应为80左右；等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A

Fr sme peple, Octber is Octbear. On Octber 5, Katmai Natinal Park and Preserve in suthern Alaska kicked ff Fat Bear Week, when fans cmpare befre and after phts f bears t vte fr the ne they think has gained the mst weight befre they bed dwn fr the lng freezing winter. Bear 747, als knwn as “Bear Frce One”， tk the firstplace spt with 68，105 vtes. It weighed arund 1，400 punds.
Fat Bear Week started in 2014. At first, it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a frmer park keeper at Katmai, nticed that live webcams shwing the bears generated a lt f nline cmments, s he let peple vte fr their favrite fat bear n the Internet. The neday event attracted 1，700 vtes. In 2015 , it was extended t a week. Last year, nearly 800，000 peple gt invlved, turning it int a glbal campaign.
The cntest serves tw main purpses. First, sme f America's natinal parks are in remte and undevelped areas, which are difficult r cstly t reach. Fat Bear Week brings Alaska's wilderness t fans' cmputer screens. “ It's nt limited t the frtunate few wh can g t the river anymre，” Fitz said.
Secnd, Fat Bear Week brings attentin t the bears and the ecsystems they live in. “ The 2，200 bears f Katmai are strng fr feeding n sme f the healthiest salmn (三文鱼) in the wrld，” said Sara Wlman, a frmer park keeper. Salmn in the Pacific Nrthwest are suffering frm verfishing, dam cnstructin and warming rivers due t climate change. Luckily, Brks River, which Katmai's bears like t fish in, has been free frm these threats s far.
Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creatrs say it's because it shws a cnservatin success stry. Fr ne week, peple dn't have t fcus n climate change r habitat lss. “ Maybe things aren't super great all the time in the wrld，” said Felicia Jimenez, wh is a current Katmai keeper. “ But there are sme really fat bears in Alaska. ”
1．Why was Bear 747 the winner?
A．It was the heaviest.
B．It was the mst famus.
C．It gained the mst punds.
D．It presented the best phts.
2．What is the purpse f Paragraph 2?
A．T praise Mike Fitz fr his wrk.
B．T review the histry f the event.
C．T shw the ppularity f fat bears.
D．T explain the rle f live webcams.
3．What can we learn abut Katmai's bears?
A．They bring turists t the park.
B．They have a stable fd surce.
C．They remain difficult t be seen.
D．They face a ppulatin decline.
4．Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．Fat Bear Week: Cnservatin Is Jyful
B．Brwn Bears: Winter Survival Is Crucial
C．Bear 747: A Fat Yet Healthy Champin
D．Katmai's Bears: A Special Beauty Cntest
B

In 1916, tw girls f wealthy families, best friends frm Auburn, N．Y.—Drthy Wdruff and Rsamnd Underwd—traveled t a settlement in the Rcky Muntains t teach in a nerm schlhuse. The girls had gne t Smith Cllege. They wre expensive clthes. S fr them t mve t Elkhead, Cl, t instruct the children whse shes were held tgether with string was a surprise. Their stay in Elkhead is the subject f Nthing Daunted: The Unexpected Educatin f Tw Sciety Girls in the West by Drthy Wickenden, wh is a magazine editr and Drthy Wdruff's granddaughter.
Why did they g then? Well, they wanted t d smething useful. Sn, hwever, they realized what they had undertaken.
They mved in with a lcal family, the Harrisns, and like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket f snw n their quilt when they wke up in the mrning. Sme mrnings, Rsamnd and Drthy wuld arrive at the schlhuse t find the children weeping frm the cld. In spring, the snw was replaced by mud ver ice.
In Wickenden's bk, she expanded n the histry f the West and als n feminism, which f curse influenced the girls' decisin t g t Elkhead. A hairraising sectin cncerns the building f the railrads, which entailed (牵涉) drilling thrugh the Rckies, ften in blinding snwstrms. The bk ends with Rsamnd and Drthy's return t Auburn.
Wickenden is a very gd stryteller. The sweep f the land and the sticism (坚忍) f the peple mve her t sme beautiful writing. Here is a picture f Drthy Wdruff, n her hrse, lking dwn frm a hill tp：“When the sun slipped behind the muntains, it shed a rsy glw all arund them. Then a full mn rse. The snw was marked nly by small animals: fxes, cytes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.”
5．Why did Drthy and Rsamnd g t the Rcky Muntains?
A．T teach in a schl.
B．T study American histry.
C．T write a bk.
D．T d sightseeing.
6．What can we learn abut the girls frm Paragraph 3?
A．The enjyed much respect.
B．They had a rm with a bathtub.
C．They lived with the lcal kids.
D．They suffered severe hardships.
7．Which part f Wickenden's writing is hairraising?
A．The extreme climate f Auburn.
B．The living cnditins in Elkhead.
C．The railrad building in the Rckies.
D．The natural beauty f the West.
8．What is the text?
A．A news reprt.
B．A bk review.
C．A children's stry.
D．A diary entry.
Ⅱ.七选五
Many peple think yu're either a creative persn r yu're nt. While I agree that sme peple may be slightly mre creative than thers, I think creativity is a muscle that can be exercised and imprved upn. __1__．
1．Cnsume cntent utside yur cmfrt zne.
We all lve reading abut stuff in ur industry.
__2__If yn want t get yur creative juices flwing, start cnsuming cntent yu wuldn't nrmally cnsume. Read blgs utside f yur industry. Read bks utside f yur nrmal chice. Or grab lunch with a cmplete stranger.
2．D the “N Bad Ideas Brainstrming” exercise.
Get at least ne ther persn t jin yu fr 45 t 60 minutes f brainstrming. N technlgy and n criticism. Bring a tpic r an idea t the table and write dwn all yur ideas n actual paper. __3__. It's imprtant t d this in persn and t make abslutely sure yu dn't have any negative energy r feedback thrughut the prcess. Yu may end up with 100 hrrible ideas, but I bet yu'll have ne r tw gd nes.
3．__4__．
There are studies upn studies that discuss hw ur diet affects the way we think. Want t start thinking differently? Start giving yur bdy different and healthier fuel. Yu'd be shcked hw much mre creatively yu can think and act when yu eat a healthier diet.
4．See a mvie in a theater.
Mvies n the big scene are ne f the last few places yu can enjy a cmplete sensry experience. The giant bright screen. The thundering surrund sund. The smell and taste f fresh ppcrn. The smewhat uncmfrtable seat with plastic armrests that dn't mve. __5__．
A．It may help with mtivatins
B．Start thinking in a different way
C．Fuel yurself with different diets
D．And dn't cmment n a single idea
E．But typically this desn't bst creativity
F．The key is hw t get yur creativity strengthened
G．Whenever yu leave the theater, yur mind will be filled with ideas
Ⅲ.应用文写作
[2023·重庆市质调]假定你是李华，应邀为某英文网站写一则简讯，报道你校上周五下午在第一学术报告厅举行的汉语经典朗诵比赛(A Chinese Classic Recitatin Cmpetitin)。内容包括：
1．参赛选手；
2．比赛过程；
3．活动意义。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．可适当发挥，以使内容连贯；
3．请按如下格式作答。
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