内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共8页。
考生须知：
1.答本卷前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写到答题纸相应位置上，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。
2. 试题答案一律填写或书写到答题纸规定位置上。本试卷上作答无效。
3. 本试题共8页，六道大题，两大板块，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分)
一、听力测试(满分10分)
答题说明：
1.听前快速浏览听力试题，本大题共10分，听答时间共10分钟。
2.录音只播放一遍，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试。
3.请在答题纸上相应题号的位置，将代表正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。
I. 听对话，选择与之内容相符的图片。对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
1. Hw is the weather?
A.B.C.
2. What is Tm gd at?
A.B.C.
3. What's cheaper in Great Supermarket?
A.B.C.
4. Which animal des Ann like best?
A.B.C.
5.Hw did Kate g t the Great Wall?
A.B.C.
II. 听对话，选择正确答案。你将听到两段对话，每段对话读两遍。请你根据对话内容和所提出的5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段材料，回答6-7小题。
6. What des the by think f English?
A. Difficult.B.Easy.C.Bring.
7. What did the by's English teacher say in the reprt card?
A.The by was lazy.
B.The by culd d better.
C.The by was gd at English.
听第二段材料，回答8-10小题。
8. Where did Jack g last week?
A. T Beijing.B.T his hmetwn.C.T the wman's hmetwn.
9. What's the ppulatin f the wman's hmetwn?
A.Abut 20,000.B.Abut 200,000.C.Abut 2,000,000.
10. What des the wman want t d?
A. Return t her hmetwn.B. G t Jack's hmetwn.C. G hiking with Jack.
二、完形填空。(共10个小题；每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bill and Jill were ging t visit Da Wei and Li Hua in Taiwan fr several days. Befre they 11 America, they tried t learn abut Taiwan fd and Taiwan peple's ways f ding things. They 12 t be plite. They learned that mst peple in Taiwan 13 rice,drink tea, and take ff their shes when they g int a friend's hme. Bill and Jill even leaned t 14 chpsticks(筷子).
At the same time, Da Wei and Li Hua 15 abut American fd and American ways f ding things. They wanted t be 16 . When Bill and Jill came t Li Hua's 17 ,Da Wei and Li Hua tld them t keep their shes n. Later they went ut fr dinner. They ate pizza and drank Cke. The next few 18 ,they had breakfast in a cffee shp and ate hamburgers in a fast-fd restaurant.
On their way back t America, Bill and Jill were thinking abut why they had 19 eaten rice r drunk tea r eaten with chpsticks. They didn't need t take ff their 20 when they visited the Li's family. They thught that living in Taiwan was just like living in America.
B.visitedC. fundD.left
B.livedC.wantedD.hated
B.grwC.sellD.eat
14. A.makeB.useC.buyD.break
15. A.talkedB.heardC. learnedD.felt
B.angryC.excitedD.happy
B.fficeC.huseD.restaurant
B.minutesC.yearsD.centuries
B.usuallyC.smetimesD.never
B.bluseC.shesD.scks
三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)
阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
La She Teahuse pened in 1988. Its name is after the famus Chinese writer, La She (1899-1966). At La She Teahuse,visitrs sit in an ld Beijing setting, and can drink the best tea in China. They watch all kinds f traditinal Chinese perfrmance(表演) art and enjy delicius traditinal Beijing-style snacks(小吃). Since it pened, La She Teahuse has welcmed many peple frm China and all ver the wrld. The teahuse can hld (容纳)up t 250 guests. At La She Teahuse, there are pera fans activities frm 2:30 t 5: 00 n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday afternns. There are als pera and flk music perfrmances frm 2:30 t 5:00 n Tuesday and Thursday aftenns f each week. Peple can enjy perfrmances f Peking Opera, flk arts,acrbatics(杂技) and magic shws frm 7:40 t 9:20 every evening.
T get there, take the subway t Qianmen Statin.
Tel:6302-1717; 6303-6830;6304-6334.
Ticket price: 40 yuan (US$5), 60 yuan (US$7.2), 80 yuan (US$10), 100 yuan(USS12.5), 120 yuan (USS15) r 130 yuan (US$16) accrding t different seats,tea and traditinal Beijing cakes.
21.Hw many peple can La She Teahuse hld at nce?
A.250.B.400.C.500.D.1,500.
22. What perfrmances can peple watch every evening at La She Teahuse?
A.Peking Opera, flk arts, pp sngs and magic shws.
B.Peking Opera, flk arts, acrbatics and magic shws.
C. Pp sngs, flk arts, acrbatics and magic shws.
D.Peking Opera, flk music,acrbatics and magic shws.
23. Hw des the writer advise us t g t La She Teahuse?
A.By plane.B.By train.C.By bus.D.By subway.
24. The passage may be frm.
A.a nvelB.a magazineC.an advertisementD. a stry
B
A father sat at his desk thinking f his pr family life when his yung sn ran in and said happily,"Dad,because this is yur birthday and yu're 50 years ld, I'm ging t give yu 50 kisses, ne fr each year!" But the father said,“Oh, Andrew, dn't d it nw. I'm t busy!" Hearing this, the by said nthing as rears (眼泪) ran dwn in his big blue eyes. The father felt srry fr his sn, and then he said,“Yu can finish later."
The by walked away, with disappintment n his face. That evening the father said,“Cme and finish the kisses nw, Andrew!" But the by didn't answer. Unluckily, a few days later, the by had an accident (事故) and lst his life. The father culdn't see his sn again and he was very sad.
Lve is a tw-way street. We must warmly accept (接受) any lving act, r we will feel srry.
25. Hw did the father feel at the beginning f the passage?
A.Happy.B.Wrried.C.Hpeful.D.Relaxed.
26.The underlined wrd “disappintment" means in Chinese.
A.失望的B.高兴的C.幸福的D.焦虑的
27.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The by gave his father 50 kisses.B.The by left his father frever.
C.The father played with his sn happily.D.The father finished the kisses.
C.
① D yu like t watch animals thrugh yur windw? Just make yur yard a place that animals want t visit. Yu dn't need a big space. Yu just need t knw what makes a gd habitat(栖息地).
②Yu can prvide animals with fd.Yu may plant trees that prduce nuts r berries(坚果或浆果).Birds and squirrels like them.Yu can grw flwers.Bees and butterflies like them. Yu can als ffer sme fd like fruit r bread t animals.
③ It's imprtant t prepare water fr animals.They drink water and als take a bath in water.Many insects lay eggs in water.Sme peple build small pnds in their yards.Yu can fill a bwl with water and put the bwl in yur yard.Change the water a few times a week s that the water wn't get dirty.
④Animals need hiding places.They need a safe place t hide frm the bad weather.They need t hide frm peple r ther animals when they get frightened.Bushes(灌木),trees and tall grass are gd places fr them t hide in. Yu can als make ther hiding places.
⑤ Helping animals build hmes is necessary.Animals need safe places fr their babies.Many birds make their hmes in trees r bushes.Rabbits usually make their hmes in tall grass. Yu can build r buy hmes fr animals.
⑥ These are all helpful t make yur yard a hme fr animals.Sn, yu will see animals running arund.Yu will hear birds singing sngs. Yu will have fun watching wild animals thrugh yur windw.
28.What des the underlined wrd “them" refer t?
A.Trees.B.Flwers.C.Animals.D.Bushes.
29.What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. Animals need safe hiding places.
B. We shuld help animals build hmes.
C.What we d may make animals unsafe.
D.The bad weather is nt safe fr animals.
30.What's the structure f the text?
A.①—②③④⑤⑥B.①—②③④⑤—⑥
C.①②③④⑤—⑥D.①—②③④—⑤⑥
31.What's the best title fr the text?
A. Sme Living Habits f AnimalsB.Ways t Make Friends with Animals
C. Hw t Make Yard Mre UsefulD.Making Yur Yard a Hme fr Animals
D
Thusands f peple are invlved(卷入)in a car accidents every year.Here are sme tips fr yu if yu are ne f these unlucky peple.
The mst imprtant thing is t stay calm. Call the plice and reprt the accident. If yu have been invlved in a hit-and-run accident,try t get the plate number(车牌号码).If anyne is hurt, call 120.
It is imprtant that yu call the plice s that a plice reprt can be written. Mst insurance(保险)cmpanies wn't pay fr damages(损害) if there isn't a plice reprt.
▲ .Knw street names. Give a number where yu can be reached.
While yu are waiting plice t arrive, write dwn what happened. Write dwn the names f peple invlved in the accident.If pssible,take pictures f the accident scene. When the plice arrive, tell them what happened. Be sure t get the fllwing infrmatin frm the driver f the ther car: name,address, phne number,insurance cmpany name and license plate number.
32.The passage shuld be written fr .
A.driversB.plicemenC.insurance cmpaniesD.dctrs
33. Yu need t ffer if yu want an insurance cmpany t pay fr damages. A. pictures f the accident sceneB. yur hme and wrk address
C.yur telephne numberD. a plice reprt
34. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ?
A.Just stay in yur car and dn't d anything else
B.Ask ther peple fr help
C. Be ready t give yur exact place
D.Check yurself and find ut if yu get hurt
35. The writer prbably wants us t knw .
A.hw t reprt an accidentB.hw t keep urselves safe in an accident
C.what t d after a car accidentD.which infrmatin f an accident is imprtant
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）
四、词语运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每空仅限1个单词)
36. Yuan Lngping is ne f the greatest in China.(scientist)
37. —Why dn't we shpping this Sunday? (g)
—Gd idea!
38. Abut ne f the students can d sprts every day.( five)
39. He lives the frm schl in his class, s he takes the taxi.( far)
40. The teacher ften tell us t listen in class. (careful)
41. Nthing is mre than playing table tennis.(enjy)
42. In Australia, yu drive n the right.It's against the law.( must)
43. This mrning I saw a car accident while I was a bike t schl.( ride)
44. is becming a huge prblem because f s much traffic n the rad.(pllute)
45. The mre yu g jgging, the yu will feel.(healthy)
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境的提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词以及括号内所给词的正确形式，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。(请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上)
Each year, thusands f Chinese middle schl students g t study in freign cuntries.
"Chinese children hpe t study abrad (到国外) t get a 46 (wide) view (视野)f the wrld." a Chinese 47 (write) called Chen Yi said. He 48 (tell)the parents and their children that life in freign cuntries culd be hard fr yung peple.“They have t meet a culture shck (冲击) and language prblems.”
Hwever, these are nt 49 mst difficult things. T mst children lking after 50 (them) is a big challenge (挑战) when studying alne in a freign cuntry.
Zhang Jia began 51 (study) in a high schl in Australia last Octber. T his surprise, his teachers there didn't push students t study. And usually there 52 (be nt)hmewrk."With these educatin (教育) systems, we have mre free time and mre space fr thinking." said Zhang "But 53 yu dn't knw hw t plan yur time and mney,yu will nt have an easy time.”
"Studying abrad at a yung age can help students learn freign language 54 (quick) and braden(拓宽) their minds,but students and parents shuld knw abut the challenges," Chen said.
When yu want t study abrad, try t talk 55 smene with experience in freign cuntries. Make sure that yu are ready fr it.
五、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）
A: Hi! Peter! Yu were late fr schl this mrning.56.
B: My alarm clck didn't g ff, s I wke up late.
A: That sunds bad! 57.
B: I wke up at 7:45.
A: Oh,the first class starts at 8:00.58.
B: It's abut 5 kilmeters frm my hme?
A: Hw did yu g t schl then?
B:59.
A: N wnder yu were late.Yu shuld g t schl by subway because it's faster than the bus. And be careful next time. Yu can ask yur parents t wake yu up in the mrning.
B:60.
A: Yu're welcme.
六、书面表达(15分)
请你以“My hmetwn”为主题写一篇演讲稿，向外国朋友们介绍自己的家乡。要点包括：
1.介绍家乡的地理位置，气候环境，好玩的地方以及家乡的变化等；
2.表达自己的热爱之情并欢迎大家来家乡观光旅游。
写作要求：
1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.包含所给要点，可适当增加细节；
3.语句连贯，语法正确，条理清楚；书写规范整齐；
4.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear friends,
I am glad t be here t say smething abut my hmetwn.

That's all. Thank yu!
学校______________ 考号______________ 姓名______________
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2023年冬季八年级期末试题答案及评分标准 英语
一、听力部分(每题1分,共10分)
二、完型填空 (每题1分,共10分)
三、阅读理解 (每题2分,共30分)

四、词语运用（25分）
第一节、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空一词）。(每题1分,共10分) (各小题如有字母大小写错误，该题不得分)
36.scientists 37.g 38.fifth 39.farthest 40. carefully
41.enjyable 42. mustn’t 43. riding 44.Pllutin 45.healthier
第二节、阅读短文，根据上下文语境在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词正确形式。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)（字母大小写错误，该题得1分）
46.wider 47.writer 48.tld 49.the 50.themselves
51.t study 52. wasn’t/ was nt 53. if 54.quickly 55.t/with
五、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
56. What’s up?/ What’s wrng? /What’s the matter?/What happened?
57. When/ What time did yu wake up/ get up?
58. Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl/ frm yur schl t yur hme?
59. I went t schl by bus./ By bus./ I went by bus./ I tk a bus (t schl).
60. Thank yu/ Thanks fr yur advice(suggestins).
七、书面表达(15分)
写作评分标准：（多评误差值3分）
1.书写（规范正确）占2分；2.包含提示要点且表达正确占10分；3.语法（时态）占3分
1
2
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B
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A
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D
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A
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A
D
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21
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