【寒假作业】中职英语 外研版 基础模块第二册 高二寒假提升专题 05 Unit 5 综合复习

这是一份【寒假作业】中职英语 外研版 基础模块第二册 高二寒假提升专题 05 Unit 5 综合复习，共15页。

【单词汇总】
frnt desk 前台
meeting rm 会议室
bk a rm nline 在线预订房间
reservatin card 预订卡
single rm/ duble rm/standard rm 单人间 / 双人间 / 标准间
check in/check ut 办理入住 / 退房手续
arrival/departure n date 到达日期 / 离开日期
fill in the frm 填写表格
card key 房卡
pay the bill 买单
credit card 信用卡
within walking distance 步行可达到的距离
air cnditining 空调系统
rm service 客房服务
at yur request / service 听候您的吩咐
a fur-star htel 四星级酒店
clse t+sme place 离...近
Internet access 网络接口
be available 可供使用
be pleased t d sth 我很高兴能做些什么
n lng jurney 长途跋涉
be lcated at + sme place 位于
be functinal 发挥作用
rather than 而不是
make a cup f tea 泡一杯茶
becme ppular 变得流行
30 minutes’ drive t the city centre 到市中心有30分钟的车程
a shared fur-bed rm 共用四张床的房间
a business trip 商务旅行
drp sb lines=write t sb 写信给某人
best f all 最好地
seem very knwledgeable 看起来很有知识
wrk ut 锻炼
have a huge meal 吃一顿
after the lng jurney 经过漫长的旅程
【重点句子】
This is ... Htel. Can I help yu？
这是...酒店。我能帮你吗？
I’d like t bk a rm fr +sme time.
我想订个房间。
What kind f rm wuld yu like, single r duble?
你想要什么样的房间，单身还是双人？
When wuld yu like t check in / ut?
你想在什么时候登记入住？
That will be ... a day, including breakfast.
那将是……一天，包括早餐。
That’s fine.
这很好。
I’d like t check in / ut. My name is…
我想签到。我叫..。
Yu’ve bked a single / duble rm.
你已经订了一间单人人间。
Here’s the bill / receipt, sir.
这是账单和收据，先生。
I’d like t check in / ut, please.
请帮我登记入住。
Yu’ve bked a single rm fr fur nights?
你订了四晚了？
Culd yu fill in the frm, please?
请填写表格好吗？
Enjy yur stay.
享受你的逗留。
Tianshan Htel is a fur-star htel and it’s clse t the centre f the city.
天山酒店是一家四星级酒店，它靠近市中心。
It’s within walking distance t the dwntwn area.
步行即可到达市中心。
Bth Chinese and Western fds are served and rm service will be prvided at yur request.
提供中西食品，客房服务将根据您的要求提供服务。
Mtels mainly serve guests wh are mtring, that is(插入语), n lng car jurneys.
汽车旅馆主要为乘坐长途汽车旅行的客人提供服务，即（插入语）。
Mtels are generally functinal rather than beautiful because peple nly use them t sleep.
汽车旅馆通常是实用的，而不是漂亮的，因为人们只用它们来睡觉。
I’d drp yu a few lines.
我会给你写几行话。
I’ve just had a swim in the htel pl, which is pen 24 hurs a day.
我刚刚在酒店的游泳池里游泳，这个游泳池一天24小时开放。
I had a huge meal there the day I arrived.
我到达的那天就在那里吃了一顿大餐。
Anyway, I’m leaving tmrrw but will be back here again n Sunday!
不管怎样，我明天就要走了，但是星期天还会回来的！
Wuld yu like me t bk yu in fr yur next visit?
你要我安排你下次来访吗？
【语法详解】
主动语态和被动语态
主动语态：主语是动作的发出者、执行者、施行者
被动语态：主语是动作的承受者
被动语态的结构：
被动语态的谓语动词结构：be+动词的过去分词（V+ed）
被动语态的用法：
在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下，可以用被动语态。
要强调动作的承受者时，用被动语态。
五、被动语态的时态变化：
一般现在时：be(am / is / are体现现在时间) + 动词过去分词（v-ed）
一般过去时：be（was / were体现过去时间）+ 动词过去分词（v-ed）
一般将来时：will（体现将来时间） be + 动词过去分词（v-ed）
常考考点
【易考单词】
考点1：Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx.
duble bill single bk available
1. I'd like t a table fr tw fr 8 'clck tnight.
2. What kind f rm wuld yu like t bk, a rm r a rm?
3. After we finished lunch at a restaurant,my friend paid the .
4. Is Western fd in yur restaurant?
考点2：Translate the Chinese int English .
1. 四星级饭店：
2. 离...很近：
3. 步行可到达的距离：
4. 按照您的要求：
5. 24小时营业：
【典型例题】
【例1】The bill (pay) by credit card tmrrw. ( )
A. is paid B. was paid C. will be paid D.will pay
【答案】C
【解析】本题由 tmrrw 可知是将来时，the bill 作主语，用被动语态。
【例2】The bk (buy) by the little by tw mnths ag. ( )
A. buy B.was bught C. is bught D. will be bught
【答案】B
【解析】本题由 tw mnths ag 可知是一般过去时，the bk作主语，用被动语态。
【例3】They the film in that cinema ne year ag. ( )
A. were seen B. see C.saw D.was seen
【答案】C
【解析】本题由ne year ag 可知是一般过去时，they作主语，the film作宾语，用主动语态。
【例4】The shp 24 hurs.Yu may have a try tnight... ( )
A.pens B. pened C.was pen D. is pen
【答案】D
【解析】本题由 Yu may have a try tnight.可知是一般现在时，这里pen是形容词，前加 be 动词。
【例5】Mtels always at the side f main rads s that drivers can find them easily. ( )
A. are; lcated B.are; lcate C. were; lcated D. were; lcate
【答案】A
【解析】本题描述的是现在发生的情况，所以用一般现在时。mtels作主语，用被动语态。
【单项选择】
( ) 1.The bk me.He shuldn't take it away.
A.is belnged t
B.is belng t
C. is belnging t
D. belngs t
( ) 2.Laundry service is frm 7:00 am t 10:00 pm.
A. prvide
B.ffer
C. available
D. ffers
( ) 3.Is English in many cuntries arund the wrld?
A.spken
B. speaking
C.speak
D. speaks
( ) 4.Every student a new ntebk.
A.gives
B.is given
C.is giving
D.given
( ) 5.The prblem at tmrrw's meeting.
A. will discuss
B.will be discussed
C.is discussed
D. discusses
( ) 6.This htel last year.
A.was built
B.built
C.builds
D. is built
( ) 7.Mtels are generally functinal rather than .
A.beauty
B. beautiful
C.beautifully
D.mre beautiful
( ) 8.The famus htel is lcated in
A.need
B. center
C.middle
D. dwntwn area
( ) 9. ,the Internet is really fast just what I need!
A. Best f all
B. Best all
C.Better f all
D. Of best
( ) 10.I need my shirt .
A.wash
B.washing
C.washed
D.washes
( ) 11. What services des the htel ?
A. give
B.shw
C. prvide
D.bk
( ) 12.I here fr fur days by nw.
A. have been
B. have cme
C. be
D.was
( ) 13.Chinese Western fds are served in this htel.
A. Either; r
B.Bth;and
C.All;/
D. Neither; nr
( ) 14.Culd yu the frm, please?
A. fill at
B.fill in
C.write
D.fill
( ) 15.Sue's Htel is .
A. fur-star htel
B. a fur star htel
C.a fur-star htel
D.fur-star htels
【阅读理解】
Passage A
Alfred Nbel was brn in Stckhlm and lived frm 1833 t 1896. Besides making valuable chemical research, Nbel spke several languages, travelled widely and wrte many pems. He thught that literature and science were the mst imprtant factrs(因素)in human prgress
When he died, Nbel left a fund f $9,000,000. The mney was t be used in giving prizes t thse wh made great cntributins in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and advancement f wrld peace. A prize in ecnmics has been given since 1969. The prizes averaged abut $40,000 each, and were first given n 10 December, 1901, the anniversary(纪念日)f Nbel's death. The Nbel Prize is amng the mst highly regarded prizes which a persn can receive. Many great peple have wn Nbel prizes, amng whm are Albert Einstein, Gerge Bernard Shaw, Marie Curie,etc.
( )1.Frm the passage we can knw Nbel died n .
A.10 Dec,1833
B.10 Dec.,1896
C.10 Nv,1896
D.10 Nv,1833
( )2.In Nbel's pinin,
A. literature was mre imprtant than science
B. science was mre imprtant than literature
C. bth physics and literature were very imprtant
D. bth science and literature were very imprtant
( )3.There is n Nbel Prize fr .
A. internatinal peace
B. medicine
C. bilgy
D.chemistry
( )4.It was in that the Nbel Prize fr ecnmics began t be given.
A.1901
B.1969
C.1896
D.1883
( )5.The best title(标题)f the passage is .
A. Alfred Nbel and Nbel Prizes
B. Nbel Prizes Winners
C. Alfred Nbel, a Great Scientist
D. The Nbel Prize
Passage B
Dear Agnes,
Many thanks fr yur letter which came this mrning. I am s excited t learn that yur father has been ffered a jb in Singapre and that yu will be accmpanying yur parents here early next year. I have n dubt that yu will enjy yur stay in Singapre fr the next three years.
First f all, let me say smething abut ur weather. It is generally warm mst f the time, and yu d nt need warm clthes at all. What yu usually wear during summer in England is suitable ut here.
As fr language, yu will have n prblem as mst f the peple in Singapre are able t speak English and yu will be understd wherever yu g.
Transprtatin in Singapre is cnvenient t. Bus services here are excellent and cheap. Taxis are available anywhere anytime.
Since we have a multi-racial sciety, yu can get bth Eastern and Western fd in the restaurants all ver the cuntry. After having lived in England, yu will find it a pleasant change indeed t live in Singapre where the cst f living is s much lwer, and where the dllar ges much further than the English pund.
Yu may have heard stries abut lcal gang fights, killings and rbberies, but such incidents are, in fact, quite rare. We have efficient plice frce t keep crimes under cntrl.
Well, that's all fr nw. I expect yu will have a marvellus time during yur stay here. I hpe the few bits f infrmatin I have given will be helpful.
All the Best!
David
( )6.David is writing t Agnes t .
A. give her sme infrmatin abut Singapre
B. ffer her a jb
C. tell her smething abut lcal custms
D.tell her abut lcal language
( )7.David .
A.thinks Agnes will nt enjy her stay in Singapre
B.is quite certain Agnes will like Singapre
C.thinks the weather will discurage Agnes
D.believes Agnes will enjy her shrt vacatin in Singapre
( )8.Frm the letter we learn that Agnes .
A. can speak several languages
B.speaks nly English
C.has t learn sme ther languages
D. will have prblems with lcal language
( )9.David tells Agnes that .
A. bus travel in Singapre is difficult
B. buses are crwded and dirty
C. there are n prper bus services
D. bus services in Singapre are gd
( )10.“We have a multi-racial sciety...” means .
A.nly certain races live in there
B. peple f different races live there
C. Singapre has many scial prblems
D.different types f fd are sld there
【用所给词的适当形式填空】
1. It's within (walk) distance t the dwntwn area.
2. They've gt a great teacher there, wh is very (knwledge) and helped me wrk ut the answer.
3. My rm is quite big and (cmfrt).
4. It's very nice-mdern facilities and gd (serve).
5. Rm service will be (prvide) at yur request.
【书面表达】
根据以下内容与要求写一篇短文，介绍华荣宾馆的情况，字数60-80。级别:三星级
位置:位于市中心，周围有公交汽车站和地铁。
住宿:100间标准间，50间单人间，60间双人间。24小时热水供应，可上网，有空调。
洗衣服务:早九点到晚八点提供洗衣和熨烫服务，如有需要请拨打4812。
参考词汇:lcate,subway statin,dwntwn area, air cnditining, laundry, dial











专题05 基础模块（第二册）Unit 5综合复习
（参考答案）
常考考点【答案】
【易考单词】
考点1：【答案】1. bk 2. single ；duble 3. bill 4. available
考点2：【答案】1. a fur - star htel
2. be clse t
3. walking distance
4. at yur request
5. be pen 24 hurs a day
【典型例题】
【例1】【答案】C
【解析】本题由 tmrrw 可知是将来时，the bill 作主语，用被动语态。
【例2】【答案】B
【解析】本题由 tw mnths ag 可知是一般过去时，the bk作主语，用被动语态。
【例3】【答案】C
【解析】本题由ne year ag 可知是一般过去时，they作主语，the film作宾语，用主动语态。
【例4】【答案】D
【解析】本题由 Yu may have a try tnight.可知是一般现在时，这里pen是形容词，前加 be 动词。
【例5】【答案】A
【解析】本题描述的是现在发生的情况，所以用一般现在时。mtels作主语，用被动语态。
过关检测【答案】
【单项选择】
1 - 5 DCABB 6 - 10 ABDAC 11 - 15 CABBC
【阅读理解】
1 - 5 BDCBA 6 - 10 ABBDB
【用所给词的适当形式填空】
1. walking 2. knwledgeable 3. cmfrtable 4. service 5. prvide
【书面表达】
Huarng Htel is a three-star htel lcated in the dwntwn area. There are bus stps and subway statins nearby. And there are 100 standard rms, 50 single rms and 60 duble rms. Internet access, 24-hur ht water, and air cnditining are prvided in all the rms. Laundry service is available frm 9:00 am t 8:00 pm. Please dial 4812 if yu need the service.