【寒假作业】中职英语 高教版2021 基础模块1 高一寒假提升训练 unit6 Food and Drinks-练习.zip

这是一份【寒假作业】中职英语 高教版2021 基础模块1 高一寒假提升训练 unit6 Food and Drinks-练习.zip，文件包含寒假作业中职英语高教版2021基础模块1高一寒假提升训练unit6FoodandDrinks-练习原卷版docx、寒假作业中职英语高教版2021基础模块1高一寒假提升训练unit6FoodandDrinks-练习解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分：80分 考试时间：100分钟
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基础巩固部分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
英语知识运用（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
（1）—Hw d yu pay yur ________?
—Well. I use Alipay.
A.bill B.menu C.value D.price
【解析】选A. 本题考察名词词义辨析。bill 账单；menu 菜单；value 价值；D.price价格。句意：“——您用什么方式付款？——哦，我用支付宝。”
（2）—Excuse me.Are yu ready t rder?
—Yes.I’d like tw______and tw_______.
A.cup f tea,hamburgers B.cups f tea,hamburgers
C.cup f tea,hamburger D.cups f tea,hamburger
【解析】选B. 考察可数名词与不可数名词。tea是不可数名词，常用“某个量词+f”的形式。量词的单复数可根据实际情况使用。hamburger 是可数名词。
（3）—Wuld yu like t fill in the______frm?
—Sure.Thank yu.
A.apply B.applied C.applicant D.applicatin
【解析】选D.本题考察名词作定语。Applicatin frm 意为“申请表”，其结构为“名词+名词”。
（4）—Hw far is it frm Jinan t Qingda?
—It’s abut ______.
A.fur hurs’ drive B.fur hur’s drive
C.fur hur drive D.fur hurs drive
【解析】选A. 本题考察名词所有格。句意：“——从济南到青岛有多远？——大约开车4小时的路程。”开车4小时的路程正确表达方式：fur hurs’ drive。
（5）—Lk！They are________.
—Yes,we are prud f them.
A.wman scientists B.wmen scientists
C.man scientists D.men scientist
【解析】选B.考察名词所有格。man和wman作定语修饰别的名词时，将两部分都变成复数。
（6）—Hw many_____are there in the internatinal village?
—Tw hundred.
A.American B.Englishman C.Germen D.Japanese
【解析】选D.某国人复数遵循“中日不变英法变，其余在后加s”
（7）—Hw d Tm and Jack g t schl?
—It’s_______walk frm _______hme,s they g t schl n ft.
A.ten minutes’;Tm and Jack’s B.ten minute;Tm and Jack’s
C.ten minute’s;Tm’s and Jack’s D.ten minutes;Tm’s and Jack’s
【解析】选A. 表达距离用时间加s’的结构，所以选A. Tm and Jack’s 是两人共同所有。
（8）—Hw many _____are there n the muntain?
—Frty.
A.child B.sheep C.tree D.fish
【解析】选B.考察可数名词与不可数名词区分。many修饰可数名词，选项中只有sheep是单复数同形。
（9）—Last week I met_____in the library.
—He is gd at playing basketball,t.
A.a friend f Mike B.a friend f Mike’s
C.a friend f Mikes D.a friend f Mikes’
【解析】 选B.考察名词所有格。Mike的一位朋友的正确表达是a friend f Mike’s.
（10）—The little by has tw______already.
—Ww,he is s cute.
A.tth B.tths C.teeth D.teeths
【解析】选C.考察tth的复数变形，正确形式是teeth.
（11）—Lk!The students are playing_____n the______.
—Yes，they have a gd time.
A.sand,sands B.sand,sands
C.sand,sand D.sands,sands
【解析】选B. sand译为“沙子”是不可数名词，译为“沙滩”是可数名词。
（12）They cme frm different__________.
A.cuntry B.a cuntry
C.cuntrys D.cuntries
【解析】选D. cuntry是可数名词，different后加复数形式。Cuntry变y为i加es.
（13）Hw many_____can yu see in the picture?
A.Tmates B.tmat C.tmats D.a tmat
【解析】选A. tmat的复数加es
（14）Yu shuld drink_____water every day.
A.A number f B.a plenty f C.plenty f D.a great many
【解析】选C. water是不可数名词，plenty f 修饰不可数名词。
（15）This is_____bedrm.The twin sisters like it very much.
A. Mary and Jane B.Mary’s and Jane’s
C.Mary’s and Jane D.Mary and Jane’s
【解析】选D. 根据句意得出这是玛丽和简共同的房间，在最后一个词后面加’s表示两人共同所有。
（16）What wuld yu like t drink,________r range?
A.hamburger B.tea C.ptat D.chip
【解析】选B. 问句中问的是喝有关的东西，所以选择B项“茶”。
（17）They think that _______is mre imprtant than mney.
A. healthy B.fruit C.health D.vegetables
【解析】选C.此题考察名词辨析。A项是形容词，根据句意，“健康比金钱更重要”选择C 项。D项后面应该用动词复数形式。
（18）Which is the way t the _________?
A. she shp B.shes shp C.she’s shp D.shes’ shp
【解析】选A.名词作定语的结构。
（19）There are frty_____in the hspital.
A. man dctrs B.men dctr
C.men dctrs D.wman dctrs
【解析】选C.考察名词所有格。man和wman作定语修饰别的名词时，将两部分都变成复数。
（20）—Will yu please and send the phts yu tk t me by e-mail?
—What abut the day after tmrrw? My______desn’t wrk well.
A.cmputer B.technlgy
C.camera D.intelligence
【解析】选C. 考察名词的词义辨析。句中是关于拍照的，所以是相机坏了。
二、根据情景内容补全对话。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
(Jack is asking a pliceman fr the way t the pst ffice.)
Jack: Excuse me.Culd yu tell me the way t the pst ffice?
Pliceman: Well, walk straight ahead and(21)_____the first turn n the right.
Jack:Hw (22)_____ is it frm here?
Pliceman: It's abut 20(23)___________ walk.
Jack: Oh. May I take (24)______bus?
Pliceman: Of curse. Yu can take Bus N.5 and get ff at west Wenhua Street.
Jack: Thank yu very much.
Pliceman:It's my(25)_________.
B
A: Hi, Sally. It’s Alice.
B: Hi, Alice. 26._______are yu ding?
A: I’m fine. I’ve gt tw tickets fr a fashin shw tmrrw. Wuld yu like t cme?
B: Well, I’d lve t. But I’m ging t have a picnic.
A: OK. Sme ther time then, I suppse.
B: Sure. But why 27._________ask Jenny?
A: Jenny? Gd idea! But culd yu tell me her telephne number?
B: Of 28.___________Just a mment, please. It’s 68906133.
A: 68906133. Thank yu.
B: Yu’re welcme. And 29.__________a gd time.
A: The 30.__________t yu! Bye!
B: Bye!
能力提升部分
三、短文填空(本题共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分)
Traveling t all cuntries f the wrld gets easier and easier, but hw well d we knw and understand each ther? Here is a simple test.Imagine yu will(31)______(hld) a meeting at fur ’clck,what time shuld yu expect yur freign business friends(32)_____cme?If they are German, they will arrive n time.If they are(33)___________(America), they'll prbably be fifteen minutes early.If they are British,they’ll be fifteen minutes late.The British seemed t think since the English language was widely used in(34)_________wrld,what they did was certain t be widely(35)____________( understand).Very sn they fund they(36)_________ (be)cmpletely wrng. Fr (37)_________,the British are happy t have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal; the Japanese prefer nt t wrk while eating.Lunch is a time fr(38)_________( they) t relax and get t knw each ther, and they dn't drink at lunch. The(39)________(German) like t talk business befre dinner; the French like t eat first and talk afterwards. They have t be well fed and(40)_________ (water) befre they discuss anything.
(31)______________(32)______________(33)______________
(34)______________(35)______________(36)______________
(37)______________(38)______________(39)_____________ (40)_____________
四、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
Passage 1
The Weather Satellites
Nw satellites are helping t frecast the weather. They are in space, and they car reach any part f the wrld.The satellites take pictures f the atmsphere(大气),because this is where the weather frms(形成).They send these pictures t the weather statins. S meterlgists(气象学家) can see the weather f any part f the wrld.Frm the pictures, the scientists can ften say hw the weather will change.
Tday, nearly five hundred weather statins in sixty cuntries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meterlgists cmpare them with earlier nes. Perhaps they may find that the cluds have changed during the last few hurs. This may mean that the weather n the grund may sn change, t. In their next weather frecast, the meterlgists can say this.
S the weather satellites are f great help t the meterlgists.Befre satellites were invented, the scientists culd frecast the weather fr abut 24 r 48 hurs. Nw they ca make gd frecasts fr three r five days. Sn, perhaps, they may be able t frecast t weather fr a week r mre ahead.
( )41.Satellites travel___.
A.in space B.abve space
C. abve the grund D. in the atmsphere
( )42. Why d we use the weather satellites t take pictures f the atmsphere?
A. Because cluds frm there.
B. Because the weather frms there.
C. Because the weather satellites can d it easily.
D. Because the pictures can help t frecast the weather.
( )43.Meterlgists frecast the weather_______.
withut studying satellite pictures
B. befre they receive satellite pictures
C. when they have received satellite pictures
D. after they have cmpared the new satellite pictures with the earlier nes
( )44. Maybe we’ll sn be able t frecast the weather fr _______.
A.ne day B. tw days
C.five days D. seven days r even lnger
Passage 2
Fr sme students, getting better grades can seem like an impssible task smetimes. With the challenges f schl, just paying attentin in class r studying hard isn't always enugh. But what if there were ther ways fr students t imprve their grades? Fr parents and students wh have ever wndered if this is pssible, nw yu can rest easy. Research suggests that a persn wh likes ding activities can imprve their grades.
Scientists think that thse students wh are active are nt just exercising their bdies,but als exercising their brains. In turn, they can be able t imprve their grades at schl.
In the mst recent study, researchers fund that when children played fr half an hur each day, they were better at rganizing their schlwrk as well as ding prject wrk and learning traditinally“difficult” subjects, such as math.
What des this mean fr children wh aren't active? Researchers think that if kids dn't get enugh activities, they are ging t be at a disadvantage when it cmes t schlperfrmance.
In the research experiment, a grup f children skipped with rpes played basketball and did a number f ther games r exercises. Anther grup f children didn't d any activities. They tk part in testing bth befre experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly fr math and reading skills, Results shwed that the children in the activity grup did better n the tests than thse wh had n activity.
All wrk and n play will nt nly make Jack a dull by, but will als negatively affect his grades in schl, accrding t a new study published in the Jurnal f Pediatrics.
Parents cmplain children tday are actually less active and they always wrry abut their grades. Dr. Beltn, an expert, said, “If yu'd like t see yur kids d better in schl, have them clse their bks, set dwn their pencils and g utside t play.”
46. What des the underlined wrds “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Stp wrrying. B. Keep wrking.
C. Cntinue learning. D. Study hard.
47. What kind f children is better at rganizing their schlwrk in the mst recent study?
A.They study all the time.
B. They play fr thirty minutes every day.
C. They finish their hmewrk n time.
D. They d sme reading after class every day.
48. In Paragraph 5, what des the research experiment want t shw us?
A. Ding activities is bad fr the students.
B. Ding mre hmewrk can get better marks.
C. The children in the activity grup did better n the tests.
D. Children wh didn't d any activities did better n the tests.
49. T help children get better grades, parents shuld
A. ask the researchers fr help
B. help them t rganize their schlwrk
C. encurage them t d mre activities
D. let them slve prblems by themselves
50. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Studying hard.
B. Taking part in testing.
C. Ding activities is interesting.
D. Being active is helpful fr better grades.
第II卷（非选择题）
五、书面表达（本题共1题，共15分）
ABC公司计划召开年会。假如你是该公司企划部的Linda，请根据筹备会议记录要点，完善公司的年会方案，并写一份通知告知全体员工。
任务一 请根据下面会议记录要点，完成表格。
The Minutes(会议记录) f the Meeting
Please cmplete the fllwing frm.
Annual Meeting Plan
任务二 请根据上面年会方案的内容，写一份通知发到公司工作群。
要点包括；1. 年会时间；
2. 年会地点；
3. 活动安排；
4. 注意事项。
注意：1. 文中不得出现考生个人信息；
2. 词数 80-120；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
答案
一、英语知识运用
1-5 BADCB 6-10 BADAB 11-15 CACDA 16-20 CBDAC
二、根据情景内容补全对话。
【解析】21.take. take the first turn意为“转第一个弯”
【解析】22.far. 根据答语看出是提问距离，用hw far。
【解析】23.minutes’. 根据上下句，走路20分钟，要注意名词所有格的表达。
【解析】24.a. 考察冠词的用法，take a bus“乘公交车”
【解析】25pleasure.对于感谢的回答用语。It’s my pleasure 意为“我的荣幸”。
26.Hw【解析】Hw are yu ding?你怎么样？
27.nt【解析】why nt d sth?为什么不做某事？
28.curse【解析】Of curse 当然。
29.have【解析】have a gd time.玩得开心。
30.same【解析】the same t yu.你也是。
三、短文填空
【答案】31.hld. 【解析】“will d”表将来时态，will后加动词原形.
【答案】32.t.【解析】“expect sb t sth”意为期待某人做某事，固定搭配。
【答案】33.Americans.【解析】本题考查前后对应，后面是British,前面用American。
【答案】34.the.【解析】“在世界上”译为 “in the wrld”.
【答案】35.understd.【解析】本题考查被动语态，结构是be dne.
【答案】36.were.【解析】根据句子时态本题要用过去式，因为前面有fund。
【答案】37.example.【解析】fr example意为“例如”，接下来是举例说明部分
【答案】38.them.【解析】fr是介词，后面用宾格。
【答案】39.Germans.【解析】本题考查某国人的变形，遵循中日不变，英法变，其余在后加s.
【答案】40.watered.【解析】and 连接前后两个词语或短语要一致，“fed”对应“watered”。
四、阅读理解
41-45 A D D D C
41.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“They are in space”可知答案。故选A。
42.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Frm the pictures, the scientists can ften say hw the weather will change”可知答案。故选D。
43.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“When they receive new pictures, the meterlgists cmpare them with earlier nes. Perhaps they may find that the cluds have changed during the last few hurs. This may mean that the weather n the grund may sn change，t”可知答案。故选D。
44.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sn，perhaps， they may be able t frecast the weather fr a week r mre ahead”可知答案。故选 D。
45.C【解析】主旨大意题。短文的首句即点明了主旨。故选C。
46-50 A B C C D
五、书面表达
【解析】任务一 请根据下面会议记录要点，完成表格。
51. team spirit52. Great Dream53. pening speech54. department managers
55. utstanding grups
任务二 请根据上面年会方案的内容，写一份通知发到公司工作群。
Ntice
In rder t imprve team spirit and express thanks t all the staff, ur cmpany is t hld an annual meeting at 4:00 p.m. n December 15 in Qilu Grand Htel. The general manager will deliver the pening speech. At the meeting, seven department managers are scheduled t reprt their wrk and plans. After that, three utstanding grups will receive rewards. At 6:00 p.m., perfrmances and games will begin. In additin, every department shuld prepare at least tw prgrams fr the perfrmances and games. Last but nt least, all the staff are required t attend the meeting n time.
Wish everyne a gd time.
Planning Department
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
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评卷人
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评卷人
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评卷人
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Date
Mnday, Nvember 27, 2017
Place
Meeting rm
Attendees
Seven department managers
Chairpersn
Mr. Jhnsn
Mr. Jhnsn, the general manager, decided t hld an annual meeting in December, aiming t imprve team spirit and express thanks t all the staff.
l. All agreed n the theme “Happy Team, Great Dream”.
2. The general manager is t deliver the pening speech.
3. Seven department managers are t reprt their wrk and plans.
4. Three utstanding grups are t be rewarded.
5. Every department is t prepare perfrmances and games.
6. Planning Department is t make a schedule fr the annual meeting.
Recrded by: Judy
Purpse: T imprve 51 and express thanks t all the staff
Theme: Happy Team, 52
Date: December 15
Place: Qilu Grand Htel
Schedule
16:00
The general manager will deliver the 53 .
16:30
Seven 54 will reprt their wrk and plans.
17:30
Three 55 will receive rewards.
18:00
Perfrmances and games will begin.
Ntes
1. Everyne shuld be n time.
2. Every department shuld prepare at least tw prgrams.
Ntice
In rder t imprve team spirit and express thanks t all the staff, ______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Planning Department