【寒假作业】中职英语 高教版2021 基础模块3 高三寒假提升训练 Unit6 Living History of Culture-练习.zip

这是一份【寒假作业】中职英语 高教版2021 基础模块3 高三寒假提升训练 Unit6 Living History of Culture-练习.zip，文件包含寒假作业中职英语高教版2021基础模块三高三寒假提升训练Unit6LivingHistoryofCulture原卷版docx、寒假作业中职英语高教版2021基础模块三高三寒假提升训练Unit6LivingHistoryofCulture解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分（基础演练）
1．Have yu taken a pht f the huse ________ the famus scientist was brn?
A．whereB．in thatC．thatD．which
2．—I ften think f the days ________ I studied with them in SFLS, ________ has left a gd memry in my life.
—S d I.
A．when; whatB．which; whichC．which; thatD．when; which
3．The gd ld days ______ we shared laughter and tear will remain in my heart frever.
A．when B．wh C．which
4．This is the small village inn ______ nt lng ag.
A．we stayedB．where we stayed
C．which we stayedD．where we stayed in
5．Tm went t New Yrk in 2000, ________ nly tw years later he became a millinaire.
A．thatB．whereC．whatD．when
6．There are many cuples in the TV series, amng ________ I like Sun Li and Deng Cha best.
A．whmB．whC．whatD．which
7．I like the city _____the peple are really kind and friendly.
A．thatB．whichC．whereD．wh
8．Helping thers is a habit, yu can learn even at an early age.
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．when
9．The girl cmes frm Kunming _________ the weather is always warm.
A．thatB．whereC．whenD．what
10．She heard a terrible nise, ______brught her heart int her muth.
A．itB．whichC．thisD．that
11．It is the schl rftp_______ a grup f Shanghai students have grwn vegetables.
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．where
12．I can’t frget the time _______ the earthquake happened in Yushu.
A．whenB．whichC．thatD．where
13．______，M Yan is a great writer and he has wn the Nbel Prize.
A．After allB．As is knwn t allC．Nt at allD．As fr
14．Perhaps the day is cming sn ________ mst peple can wrk at hme thrugh the Internet.
A．whenB．whichC．ifD．where
15．I can’t find the bkstre _____ my father bught the bk fr me yesterday.
A．whB．whichC．whenD．where
从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Where did yu g n vacatin?
B: I went t Berlin and Bavaria in Germany.
A: Ww, great! ____16____
B: Well, a small twn called Dietfurt in Bavaria.
A: ___17___
B: Peple there are all Eurpeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the twn is knwn as Bavarian China.
A: Sunds interesting. Why d they see themselves as Chinese?
B: ___18___
A: Ww, unbelievable!
B: ____19____
A: Chinese Carnival? ___20___
B: They dress up in traditinal Chinese clthing and perfrm dragn dances n the street.
A: What an unusual twn! Perhaps I will g there sme day.
A．They even hld a Chinese Carnival every year.
B．What’s the histry f the twn?
C．Because they lve Chinese culture and they speak Chinese, use chpsticks and eat rice.
D．What interested yu mst?
E．Anything special in the twn?
F．Peple in the twn are all frm China.
G．What’s it like?
21．Is that the by? Yu talked abut the by yesterday. （改为复合句）
_________________________________
22．I brrwed a bk frm the library. The bk was written by Lu Xun. (改为含定语从句的复合句)
The bk ________ ________ ________ frm the library ________ ________ by Lu Xun.
23．I knw the by. The by wn the first place in the lng jump. (连成含有定语从句的复合句)
_________________________________
24．The custms are different. Yu shuld learn abut them befre leaving. (改为同义句)
Befre leaving, yu shuld learn abut the custms _________ different.
25．This is the best film. I have seen the film. (连成含有定语从句的复合句)
_________________________________
Once there was a father and his daughter. The father asked his daughter hw much she lved him. She said that she lved him as much as she lved ___26___. Her answer made the father very ___27___. Salt is a simple thing, but it is very imprtant. ___28___ the father thught his daughter cared a lt abut him.
Salt has many ___29___. Our bdies need salt. If we dn’t have enugh, ur bdies can’t wrk prperly. We put salt n icy rads t make them ___30___. We als use salt t prduce ther prducts, like paper and glass. But fr many years, salt’s mst imprtant jb was t ___31___ fd. Like ther living things, mst bacteria (细菌) need water t live. Salt takes in plenty f water, s mst bacteria can’t live ___32___ a salty envirnment. Therefre, salt prtects fd and many ther things. Fr much f human histry, this ability has made salt ___33___. Every ancient culture frm Egypt t China depended n salt. Even tday, the hard wrking useful peple are described as “the salt f the earth”.
Fr centuries, salt was als hard t ___34___ because its usefulness made it very expensive. Salt culd even be used like mney. ____35____, the wrd salary (薪水) cmes frm the wrd salt.
Tday, salt is used mre widely and it still plays an imprtant rle in ur life.
26．A．saltB．airC．gldD．sugar
27．A．angryB．patientC．happyD．wrried
28．A．OrB．SC．ThenD．But
29．A．frmsB．secretsC．usesD．skills
30．A．wideB．safeC．smthD．thick
31．A．prtectB．prvideC．prduceD．prepare
32．A．inB．utsideC．frD．withut
33．A．hpefulB．cmfrtableC．valuableD．successful
34．A．sellB．getC．takeD．keep
35．A．As a resultB．In a wrdC．At lastD．In fact
第二部分（能力提升）
As the largest cuntry in the wrld, Russia is a perfect travel destinatin t experience delicius fd, interesting culture and beautiful buildings. Are yu thinking abut travelling t the cuntry? If s, there are sme facts yu need t knw befre yu g.
D yu knw the wrld’s lngest passenger carrying railway line is in Russia? The Trans-Siberian Railway runs frm Mscw t Vladivstk, a ttal f ver 9, 289 kilmeters. If yu want t take yur time traveling arund Russia by train, it makes it easy t d s. Yu can chse t ride in first-class r third-class seats, depending n yur budget(预算) and the experience yu want t have.
If yu are smene that lves literature(文学), yu prbably knw that Russia is hme t sme f the best and mst famus writers, such as Le Tlsty and Alexander Pushkin. Many great writers have a museum dedicated(专门的) t them that yu can visit. Mst can be fund in Mscw and St. Petersburg. Whether yu’re a fan f their wrks r yu dn’t knw wh they’re, yu can learn smething new abut them and Russian literature by visiting their museums.
Anther ne f the mst surprising facts abut Russia is that it has 12 active vlcanes(活火山). If yu lve nature, yu shuld visit Kamchatka, ne f the mst cmmnly visited amng them. This zne has ver 1, 000 different species f plants. It’s als hme t brwn bears, sheep and wlves.
Besides, flk dancing is an imprtant part f Russian histry and culture. One f the mst famus Russian dances is Khrvd, with peple mving arund in a circle hand in hand. Russians perfrm flk dances at festivals. If yu get the chance t travel t Russia, be sure t attend a Russian flk-dance perfrmance t learn mre abut the culture and traditins f Russia.
36．The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t ________.
A．the trainB．the railwayC．the seatD．Russian
37．What des the writer think f the museums in Mscw and St. Petersburg?
A．Ppular.B．Famus.C．Educatinal.D．Beautiful.
38．The passage mainly tells us sme facts abut Russia’s ________.
①cnvenient transprtatin ②interesting culture ③beautiful buildings
④delicius fd ⑤exciting places f interest
A．①③④B．②③⑤C．①②⑤D．①②③
39．Which f the fllwing statements abut Russia is NOT true?
A．Russians like dancing Khrvd at festivals.
B．Kamchatka is a ppular place t enjy nature.
C．Visitrs can travel arund Russia easily by train.
D．All great Russian writers have their wn museums.
40．Wh may be mst interested in this passage?
A．Tina, a dancer living in Russia.B．Kevin, a driver wanting t make mney.
C．Jasn, a student planning t visit Russia.D．Emily, a writer lking fr a surprising idea.
Nature and culture are ften seen as ppsite ideas. What belngs t nature cannt be the result f human activities and n the ther hand, cultural develpment is achieved against nature. Hwever, this is nt the nly pinin n the relatinship between nature and culture. Studies in the develpment f humans suggest that culture, whether taken as an effrt against nature r a natural effrt, is part f the develpment f the human species (物种).
Several mdern writers saw the prcess f educatin as a struggle (斗争) against human nature. We are brn with wild natures, such as eating and behaving in a disrganized way r acting selfishly. Educatin uses culture as a way t get us ut f ur widest natures; it is thanks t culture that the human species culd learn t adapt (适应), prgress and raise itself abve and beynd ther species.
Over the past century and a half, hwever, studies in the histry f human develpment have shwn that the frmatin f culture is part f the bilgical adaptatin. Cnsider, fr example, hunting. It seems t be an adaptatin, which allwed humans t mve int new and different areas, pening up the pprtunity t change living habits. At the same time, the develpment f weapns is related t that adaptatin — frm rcks and stnes t a set f hunting tls, and frm hunting tls t rules relating t the prper use f weapns. Hunting als seems t be respnsible fr a whle set f bdily abilities, such as balancing n ne ft. Just think f hw this very simple thing is clsely related t dance, a key expressin f human culture. It is then clear that bilgical develpment and cultural develpment are clsely tied.
The transmissin f culture seems t be directly related t what’s in ur bld. Just as snails carry their shell, s d we bring alng ur culture. Hwever, culture is als passed n amng peple f the same times r amng peple belnging t different ppulatins. We can learn hw t make jiazi even if we were brn frm Russian parents in Paris just as we can learn hw t speak English even if nne f ur family r friends speaks that language.
41．What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．Culture belngs t human nature.
B．Nature teaches humans hw t adapt.
C．Humans are suppsed t be well rganized.
D．Educatin pushes the human species t prgress.
42．Why des the writer talk abut hunting in Paragraph 3?
A．T suggest sme pssible ways f changing living habits.
B．T stress the imprtance f tls in humans’ struggle fr life.
C．T shw hw culture develps as humans adapt t the envirnment.
D．T explain why there is a need t call fr the prper use f weapns.
43．The wrd “transmissin” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “______”.
A．systemB．spreadC．startD．spirit
44．What is the writer’s pinin n the nature-culture relatinship?
A．Culture and nature are separate yet balanced.
B．Culture depends much n nature t prgress.
C．Nature and culture are different but cnnected.
D．Nature fllws the unwritten rules set by culture.
45．Where can we read this passage?
A．A magazine.B．A science fictin.
C．An advertisement.D．A pster.
Du Fu, ne f the greatest pets in China, is ppular with mst f us. Hwever, Du is largely unknwn in the Western wrld.
The BBC’s ne-hur dcumentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Pet, intrduces the great pet t Westerners. As the first English-language dcumentary abut Du, it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare, tw f the greatest writers f the West.
In the film, British histrian Michael Wd pictures the pet’s life. He visits a number f places, such as the pet’s birthplace f Gngyi in Henan and the Du Fu Thatched Cttage (杜甫草堂) in Chengdu. Alng the way, he meets and talks t peple wh tell the fantastic stries f the pet. The film als has talks with researchers and recitals f Du’s wrks by British actr Sir Ian McKellen. He is knwn fr perfrming Shakespeare’s wrks.
The dcumentary explains why Du’s wrks have been ppular fr s lng. “Chinese peple really treasure the recrding f histry and Du Fu is better than anyne at shwing histry in his wrks.” said Zeng Xiangb, a teacher at Renmin University.
Du lived under the rule f Tang Xuanzng and he wrked fr the gvernment. But because f the An Lushan Rebellin (安史之乱), he ran away with his family, living a pr life. Thrugh ups and dwns, the pet never stpped writing, puring ut his care fr his cuntry and peple, as well as describing the simple jys f life.
46．Hw des the dcumentary intrduce Du Fu t the westerners? ______
A．By reading and listening t Du Fu’s famus wrks.
B．By meeting and talking with sme famus pets in China.
C．By visiting places which have t d with Du Fu’s daily lives.
47．After watching the dcumentary, what can peple knw? ______
A．There are similarities between Du Fu and Shakespeare.
B．Sme fantastic stries happened t Du’s friends.
C．Sir Ian McKellen nce played the rle f Du Fu.
48．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the dcumentary? ______
A．It’s the first dcumentary abut Du Fu.
B．Michael Wd acts as a guide t intrduce Du Fu.
C．It was made by BBC and lasts fr an hur and a half.
49．Accrding t the writer, why d Chinese like Du Fu’s wrks s much? ______
A．Frm his wrks, peple can have a clear knwledge f Tang histry.
B．Du Fu’s wrks drew a clear picture f the great culture abut China.
C．Du Fu carefully described the An Lushan Rebellin in all his wrks.
50．The writer wrte the last paragraph t ______.
A．add mre infrmatin t the dcumentary
B．get readers t knw Du Fu’s pr life at that time
C．let readers better understand Du’s wrks with the histry behind them
51．I prefer mvies that/which can make me happy.
____________________________________________________________________
52．Chinese peple are withut dubt the nes wh best understand tea culture in the wrld.
____________________________________________________________________
53．I like music which I can dance t.
____________________________________________________________________
54．多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领用来努力与神灵沟通的一座神庙。
Fr many years, histrians believed Stnehenge was _________ ancient leaders tried t cmmunicate with the gds.
55．When she’s at hme, she prefers the music that isn’t t lud.
____________________________________________________________________
56．假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。
Make a list
（T-shirts, sunglasses…）
Place small bags inside big bags…
Places f interest
（the Palace Museum, the Great Wall…）
Pstcards, bks…
参考词汇：pack v. 打包 suvenir n. 纪念品
注意：1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Hi Alan,I’m s happy t get yur email saying that yu’re cming t visit us next week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t meeting yu!
Li Hua
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一、单项选择(共15分)
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二、补全对话7选5(共5分)
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三、句型转换（共10分）
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四、完形填空(共20分)
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五、阅读单选(共30分)
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六、翻译（共10分）
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七、材料作文（共10分）
Hi, Next week I’ll be with yu in Beijing. I can’t wait! We culd d lts f exciting things tgether. And nw I need t pack fr my trip. What shuld I bring with me?
I always take lts f things in my bag and can’t find what I really want! Please tell me hw I culd pack.
Since I am interested in histry and culture f China, I want t knw where we will g.
I’d like t get yu sme suvenirs frm where I live. What wuld yu like me t get yu?
I’m s excited abut the trip! See yu sn.
Alan