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展开一、单项选择
1.We________ in the street yesterday.
A.is meetingB.meetC.metD.have met
【答案】C
考查时态。句意:我们昨天在街上相遇。A.is meeting正在见面,现在进行时;B. meet遇见,一般现在时;C. met遇见,过去式或过去分词;D.have met已经遇到,现在完成时。根据时间状语yesterday,可知句子时态用一般过去时,选择过去式。故选C。
2.He ________ fr a passprt t Australia last mnth.
A.managed t applyB.succeeded t apply
C.managed applyingD.struggled applying
【答案】A
考查固定搭配。句意:上个月,他设法申请了一张去澳大利亚的护照。manage t d sth.表示“设法做成某事”;succeed in ding sth.表示“成功做成某事”;struggle t d sth.表示“努力做某事”,根据句意以及固定搭配可知应选A。故选A。
3.It ____ Madame Curie and his husband Pierre wh discvered radium.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
【答案】B
考查一般过去时。句意:是居里夫人和他的丈夫皮埃尔发现了镭。分析句子可知,句子是强调句型,由于所叙述的是过去的事,因此用一般过去时,强调句型也使用一般过去时,it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词也用第三人称单数,故选B项。
4.—Wuld yu please repeat yur telephne number? I __________ quite catch it.
—It’s 62548239.
A.can’tB.culdn’tC.didn’tD.dn’t
【答案】C
考查助动词和时态。句意:——请你重复一下你的电话号码好吗?我没听清。——是62548239。由前句“请你重复一下你的电话号码好吗?”可知,此处缺乏相应的否定助动词, catch这个动作发生在过去,所以用didn’t。故选C项。
5.— Have yu been t Yangzhu?
— Actually, I ________ there fr three years and then left fr Canada fr further study.
A.wrkB.have wrkedC.was wrkingD.wrked
【答案】D
考查动词时态。句意:—你去过扬州吗?—当然,我在那工作了三年然后才去加拿大深造。根据…and then left fr Canada fr further study可知,“我”现在不在扬州了,所以在扬州工作三年是过去的事。因此要使用一般过去时。故选D。
6.—Where did yu g last weekend?
—I __________ t the Great Wall.
A.gB.went
C.will gD.have gne
【答案】B
考查时态。句意:——上周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。根据时间状语last weekend可知,此处表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,应该用动词的过去式went,故选B。
7.We didn’t play ftball yesterday.The match________.
A.was canceled B.is canceled
C.has canceled D.had canceled
【答案】A
考查时态语态。句意:昨天我们没有踢足球,比赛取消了。根据句意可知,match和cancel之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;由yesterday可知,这是发生在过去的一件事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选A。
8.I have tried every slutin _______the prblem, but in vain.
A.fB.abutC.tD.in
【答案】C
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。句意:我试过解决这个问题的每一种方法,但都无效。A.f属于;B.abut关于;C.t朝;D.in在……内。the slutin t是固定搭配,意为“……的解决方案”,因此空格处是介词t,故选C。
9.Yu shuld fcus mre _______yur career while yu are yung.
A.inB.atC.nD.with
【答案】C
考查介词和固定短语。句意:趁着年轻,你应该多关注一下事业。A.in在……内;B.at处于……状态;C.n在……之上;D.with和。fcus n是固定短语,意为“关注”,因此空格处是介词n,故选C。
10.T keep safe ________ an earthquake, yu shuld remain at a spt where nthing may fall n yu.
A.in spite fB.in case f
C.in search fD.in place f
【答案】B
考查介词短语辨析。句意:万一发生地震时,为了保证安全,你应该呆在一个没有东西能砸中你的地方。A. in spite f尽管;B. in case f万一;C. in search f 寻找; D. in place f取代。根据语“yu shuld remain at a spt where nthing may fall n yu.”可知,“in case f万一”符合句意要求。故选B。
二、完形填空
On my way hme, I saw a pr ld man selling saps. I was mved by his cnditin—perhaps he was the nly ne 11 his family? But I sn shk ff the 12 —there’s nthing I can really d fr him.
Just then, a lady went up and bught every bar f sap he was carrying. The ld man’s eyes lit up and he left happily.
The wman, n the ther hand, crssed the rad and 13 the bag full f saps n the street with a sign saying “Fr Free”. Then she barded the same bus as I did and tk the seat next t mine. The curius incident 14 me s I culdn’t help but ask her abut the strange act.
“Excuse me, may I ask why yu did that near the bus stp?” I said.
“Oh, I walk this rad every day and nticed this man many times. I tried t ffer him sme mney but he 15 . He said he wanted t earn it thrugh hard wrk and nt 16 . He’s a very hnest man. He was cntent with whatever he earned fr the day. S I bught all his sap bars t help him in a way that 17 his dignity. I left them n the rad in rder that thse wh need them can 18 themselves.”
I reached hme feeling a lightness and hpe that humanity is nt 19 after all. A little 20 and a little kindness are ften wrth mre than a great deal f mney.
11.A.leavingB.prtectingC.supprtingD.changing
12.A.stressB.fearC.angerD.sadness
13.A.placedB.returnedC.packedD.cllected
14.A.depressedB.puzzledC.excitedD.satisfied
15.A.refusedB.dubtedC.escapedD.missed
16.A.luckB.awardC.pityD.patience
17.A.admiresB.preservesC.challengesD.examines
18.A.helpB.trustC.respectD.enjy
19.A.hiddenB.wastedC.judgedD.lst
20.A.interestB.thughtC.curageD.dream
【答案】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述一位女士买下了一位贫困老人所有的肥皂,然后放在路边供路人免费拿取,以这种不伤害尊严的方式帮助了老人,作者看到后深受感触。
11.C
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我被他的处境感动了,也许他是家里唯一养家的人?A. leaving离开;B. prtecting保护;C. supprting养活;D. changing改变。根据前文“I saw a pr ld man selling saps(我看见一个贫穷的老人在卖肥皂)”及“his family”可知,这位老人在卖东西养家糊口。故选C。
12.D
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但我很快就摆脱了悲伤的情绪——我真的无法为他做任何事。A. stress压力;B. fear惧怕;C. anger生气;D. sadness难过。根据前文老人贫穷的处境,可推知作者为他的处境感到难过。故选D。
13.A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:另一方面,这名女士穿过马路,把装满肥皂的袋子和写着“免费”的牌子放在了大街上。A. placed放置;B. returned归还;C. packed包装;D. cllected收集。根据前文“n the street”和后文“I left them n the rad(我把肥皂留在路上)”可知,女士把肥皂放在了大街上。故选A。
14.B
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这件不寻常的事使我感到困惑,于是关于她奇怪的行为,我忍不住要问她。A. depressed使沮丧;B. puzzled使困惑;C. excited使兴奋;D. satisfied使满意。根据后文“I culdn’t help but ask her abut the strange act(我忍不住要问她)”可推知,作者忍不住向这位女士发问,是因为感到疑惑。故选B。
15.A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想给他一些钱,但他拒绝了。A. refused拒绝;B. dubted怀疑;C. escaped逃跑;D. missed发觉丢失。根据后文“He said he wanted t earn it thrugh hard wrk(他说他想通过努力工作来挣钱)”可知,老人拒绝了女士的施舍。故选A。
16.C
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说他想通过努力工作而不是怜悯来挣钱。A. luck幸运;B. award奖金;C. pity怜悯;D. patience耐心。根据前文老人拒绝女士施舍的行为可知,他不想通过别人的怜悯来挣钱。故选C。
17.B
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我买了他所有的肥皂,以保护他的自尊。A. admires赞赏;B. preserves保护;C. challenges挑战;D. examines考查。根据句中的“dignity(尊严)”及前文所述,可知只想通过努力工作而不想通过别人的怜悯来挣钱的老人很注重尊严,因此女士用买肥皂的形式保护了老人的尊严。故选B。
18.A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把它们留在街边,以便那些需要它们的人能够自取。A. help取用;B. trust信任;C. respect尊重;D. enjy享受。前文“the bag full f saps n the street with a sign saying “Fr Free”(装满肥皂的袋子和写着“免费”的牌子放在了大街上)”可知,女士把肥皂放街上供大家免费取用,help neself表示“自取、自用”,符合句意。故选A。
19.D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我回到家时感到一种轻松,充满希望,人性毕竟没有丢失。A. hidden隐藏的;B. wasted浪费的;C. judged评判的;D. lst丢失的。根据女士的善良举动可知,人性没有丢失。故选D。
20.B
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一点想法和一点善意往往比一大笔钱更有价值。A. interest兴趣;B. thught想法、主意;C. curage勇气;D. dream梦想。根据前文女士帮助老人的行为可知,这是她保护老人尊严的一种想法。故选B。
三、阅读理解
Jhn is a paper by. He delivers newspapers t different huses in his street every day. He has abut 80 custmers. Half f his custmers nly take the newspapers n weekdays, and abut half take the newspapers n weekdays and n Sundays.
Jhn has t get up at 4:30 every mrning t deliver his newspapers. It takes lnger t deliver the newspaper n Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice as heavy as thse n weekdays.
Jhn is saving his mney t buy a new bicycle. He is als saving mney fr cllege. He has already saved 500 dllars.
21.Jhn ________ every day.
A.reads bksB.sells newspapers
C.brrws bksD.delivers newspapers
22.______ custmers nly take newspapers n weekdays.
A.TwB.EightyC.FrtyD.Twenty
23.Jhn is saving his mney t buy ______
A.a newspaperB.a new bag
C.a huseD.a new bicycle
【答案】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了报童约翰的故事。
21.D
细节理解题。根据第一段“ He delivers newspapers t different huses in his street every day. (他每天给他那条街上的各家送报纸。)”可知,约翰每天都要送报纸。故选D。
22.C
细节理解题。根据第一段“He has abut 80 custmers. Half f his custmers nly take the newspapers n weekday…(他有大约80个客户。他的顾客有一半只在工作日取报纸)”可知,在工作日时间,只有40个客户取报纸。故选C。
23.D
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Jhn is saving his mney t buy a new bicycle.( 约翰正在存钱买一辆新自行车。)”可知,约翰正在存钱买一辆新自行车。故选D。
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