【人教版精品同步练习英语八年级上册同步教材】期中考试2(知识梳理+含答案)
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这是一份【人教版精品同步练习英语八年级上册同步教材】期中考试2(知识梳理+含答案),文件包含人教期中模拟卷02范围U1-U5docx、人教期中模拟卷02答题卡pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共16页, 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
第I卷(选择题 共50分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Wh’s ________ by under the tree?
—Oh, he is my friend Bill. He plays ________ imprtant rle in the Schl Student Unin.
A.a;anB.a;theC.the;aD.the;an
2.Eric wn the mst in the basketball game. He really did a gd jb.
A.talentB.resultC.pintsD.tickets
3.M Yan, ne f the best writers in China, is famus ________ writing bks.
A.tB.asC.frD.between
4.—Wuld yu like ________ t drink? It’s s ht tday.
—Great, a glass f cld cke please.
A.smething cldB.cld smethingC.anything cldD.cld anything
5.China is ________ ne in fighting COVID-19 f all the cuntries.
A.successfulB.mre successfulC.less successfulD.the mst successful
6.________ Square Dancing (广场舞) is gd fr peple’s health, ________ smetimes it’s t nisy.
A.Althugh; butB.Thugh; butC.Althugh; /D./; because
7.—What d yu plan ________ n TV?
—I hpe that I can ________ what’s ging n arund the wrld.
A.t watch; find utB.watching; lk fr
C.watching; find utD.t watch; lk fr
8.We have ________, s we must d ur wrk ________.
A.enugh time; careful enughB.time enugh; carefully enugh
C.time enugh; enugh carefullyD.enugh time; carefully enugh
9.Lisa and I have lng hair, but my hair is lnger than .
A.sheB.herC.she’sD.hers
10.— ________?
— He is utging and athletic.
A.What des Mark lkB.What is Mark like
C.Wh is MarkD.What is Mark
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Water is imprtant. We all 11 water. Mst peple drink abut tw liters(升)f water every day. Water 12 us t grw plants, wash and ck vegetables. In sme cuntries, there is a lt f clean water. 13 , in sme places, clean water is hard t find. This is a big 14 . Tday, abut 20% f peple dn’t have enugh water. By 2025, abut 70% f peple arund the wrld might nt have enugh water.
Sme places are always 15 . There isn’t a lt f rain. Smetimes peple build cities in thse places. I dn’t think it is a gd 16 . Other places d have enugh water, but peple in these places dn’t knw hw t use water 17 , and they waste t much f it.
S we shuld d smething 18 t help save water. We shuld save water as much as pssible. We can take 19 shwers. We can turn ff the tap(关掉水龙头)when we d the dishes r brush ur teeth. We can clean ur cars less ften. Can yu 20 ther ways t save water?
11.A.giveB.sellC.needD.mve
12.A.helpsB.teachesC.wishesD.rders
13.A.UnluckilyB.HappilyC.HpefullyD.Interestingly
14.A.wayB.symblC.prgramD.prblem
15.A.wetB.dryC.newD.ld
16.A.serviceB.factC.prizeD.idea
17.A.badlyB.wellC.quicklyD.strangely
18.A.difficultB.funnyC.dangerusD.useful
19.A.htterB.quieterC.lngerD.shrter
20.A.hear fB.take care fC.think fD.dream f
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here is a list f the televisin prgrams n CCTV Internatinal.
21.Yu’ll knw smething abut ________ at 12:00 a.m. every day.
A.AsiaB.cultureC.travelD.news
22.If yu want t watch a sccer match, the best prgram fr yu is ________.
A.Asia TdayB.Sprts SceneC.Travel in ChineseD.News Hur
23.Lily is learning abut Chinese histry, she can watch Chinese Civilizatin ________.
A.every dayB.six days a weekC.five days a weekD.n weekends
24.My dad always watches Asia Tday ________.
A.at 4:00 p.m. n SundayB.at 8:00 p.m. n Sunday
C.at 8:00 a.m. n SaturdayD.at 12:00 a.m. n Saturday
25.Cmmunicate in Chinese is a prgram that _________.
A.teaches yu ChineseB.tells yu smething abut Chinese arts
C.lets yu knw Chinese newsD.listens t Chinese music
B
Many peple (人们) like t travel (旅行) by plane, but I dn’t like it because an airprt (飞机场) is usually far frm the city. Yu have t get there early and wait fr (等待) hurs fr the plane t take ff (起飞) and it is ften late. Yu can’t pen the windws. Yu can’t chse (选择) the fd. Planes are fast, but they still take hurs t g ut f the airprt and int the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway statins are usually in cities. When yu are late (晚的) fr a train, yu can catch anther ne. Yu can walk arund in the train and pen the windws. Yu can see many interesting things n yur way. I knw it takes a little mre time.
I als like cars. Yu can start yur jurney (旅行) when yu want t, and yu dn’t need t get t a railway statin r a bus stp. Als yu can carry many things with yu in a car. But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.
26.Why d many peple like t travel by plane?
A.Because it’s fast.B.Because it’s safe.
C.Because it’s cheap.D.Because yu can walk arund in the plane.
27.Which is NOT the gd thing abut the train?
A.It is safe.B.It takes a little mre time.
C.Yu can pen the windws.D.Yu can walk arund in the train.
28.If yu want t take a lt f things with yu, what d yu take t g ut?
A.A busB.A car.C.A train.D.A bike.
29.What is the bad thing abut the car?
A.Yu needn’t g t a statin.B.Yu can start yur jurney when yu want t.
C.There are t many cars n the rad.D.Yu needn’t g t a bus stp.
30.What des the writer think f the plane, train and car?
A.He thinks it takes a lt f time t g t and get ut f the airprt.
B.He likes t take a train because it takes a little mre time.
C.He likes t take a car because he has a car.
D.He likes t take a plane because it’s fast.
C
Tim and Jack were gd friends. Smetimes they were kind t each ther, but smetimes they were nt. But all f their classmates said they were like brthers.
One day, they went ut fr a walk tgether. At nn they were very hungry and they went int a restaurant t have lunch. The waiter came up t them and asked, “What can I d fr yu?”
“Please bring us tw apples first,” said Tim.
When the waiter put tw apples n the table, Jack tk the bigger ne at nce. Tim gt angry.
“Yu are implite, Jack. Why dn’t yu take the smaller ne?” Tim said.
“But I am right,” said Jack with a smile. “If I let yu take first, which ne will yu chse?”
“Of curse I’ll take the smaller ne,” said Tim.
“Yes,” Jack said. “If yu take the smaller ne, the bigger ne will still be mine. Dn’t yu think s?”
“Oh!” Tim culdn’t answer.
31.Tim and Jack were________.
A.always kind t each therB.smetimes kind t each ther
C.twin brthersD.friends in different schls
32.Jack thught nly abut ________when they were having lunch.
A.himselfB.TimC.his parentsD.his classmates
33.The waiter gave them________.
A.tw eggsB.tw applesC.three rangesD.sme milk
34.Tim tk the ________apple.
A.betterB.biggerC.smallerD.wrse
35.Wh tk the apple first?
A.Jack.B.Tim.C.Bth Tim and Jack.D.The waiter.
D
A faster generatin
Have yu heard f 5G? It is the fifth generatin f mbile netwrk technlgy. These new netwrks are just arund the crner.
China just issued cmmercial licenses fr 5G n June 6. This means that China’s telecm cmpanies will sn be able t ffer 5G netwrks fr mbile phne users.
Each mbile netwrk generatin is faster and mre pwerful than the ne befre it. 1G let us talk t each ther. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the internet. And 4G made all f these things faster. What’s special abut 5G?
5G has a very shrt delay between sending and receiving infrmatin. Nw, 4G takes abut 100 t 200 millisecnds t send and receive data. But 5G will get it dwn t 1 millisecnd r less – this is almst real-time.
This big change will nt nly make ur mbile internet faster. It will als deeply change ur lives. Read n t find ut hw.
5G + entertainment
5G netwrks are abut 100 times faster than 4G. This means yu can dwnlad a mvie in secnds using 5G.
Als, VR games will becme mre ppular with 5G. The shrt delay f 5G will make the games feel even mre real.
5G + transprtatin
5G will als bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals t each ther. They als “talk” t traffic lights and rad sensrs. 5G will allw cars t react even faster than human drivers.
5G + smart hmes
5G als makes the Internet f Things pssible. IT is a large netwrk that cnnects everything t the internet. Smart hmes are part f it.
Fr example, yur taster culd autmatically start making breakfast after yur alarm rings. And if its sensr feels the air becming dry, a smart sprinkler culd water yur plants by itself.
36.What des the underlined phrase “arund the crner” mean?
A.在不远处B.陨落C.即将诞生D.重生
37.China issued cmmercial licenses fr 5G n________.
A.MayB.JuneC.JulyD.August
38.________was mainly used t give us data and the internet.
A.1GB.2GC.3GD.4G
39.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.Each mbile netwrk generatin is slwer than the ne befre it.
B.4G can send and receive data in real-time.
C.5G can be applied in varius fields f life.
D.Self-driving cars are the safest.
40.What’s the passage mainly abut?
A.5G in ur lives.
B.The differences frm 1G t 5G.
C.Sme new technlgies.
D.The disadvantages f 5G.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分)
第四部分 词汇检测(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据下列句子所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
41.The new chairs lk nice and they are (舒服的)t sit n.
42.I’m ne f the fans f Liu Genghng. I really want a (票) t watch his live shw.
43.The speaker gave an interesting (例子)t supprt his idea.
44.Abut 2,296 peple were chsen t (出席) The 20th Natinal Cngress f the Cmmunist Party f China.
45.The students in Class 3 are having a (讨论) abut hw t learn math well.
用所给单词的正确形式填空,每空限填一词。
46.What d yu plan (d)this Sunday, Grace?
47.Claire was (lucky)yesterday. She fell ff the bike and brke her left arm.
48.I think the dragn is the symbl f China. Mst f Chinese parents hpe their children can becme as as dragns.(success)
49.I want t watch smething (educatin) in my free time, and I expect t learn smething frm it.
50.Zhang Yufei is ne f the best (swim)in China and she swims very fast.
51.Wh is the (win) f the singing cmpetitin?
52.He drve s (careful)that he never had an accident.
53.I am a (reprt). Can I ask yu sme questins?
54.That prgram is the (creative). That’s prbably why it’s ppular.
55.Yu shuld take the basketball game (serius).
第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56.他离学校最远,所以他坐地铁。
He lives the schl, s he takes the undergrund.
57.人们看这部电影时都忍不住大笑。
Peple can’t when they see the mvie.
58.Daniel是我最好的朋友。他能带出我最好的一面。
Daniel is my best friend. He can the best in me.
59.我想请教应该住在哪。
I want t advice abut where t stay.
60.对于年轻人来说,穿牛仔裤日渐流行。
It’s fr the yung t wear jeans.
第六部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示。在文中空白处补全或填写正确的单词。
The televisin is an imprtant part f many families. And 61 (watch) TV is a culture f tday’s life. I like watching TV, t. I dn’t knw when the first TV appeared but it’s 62 (real) a great thing. 63 , my mm desn’t want me t watch t 64 (many) TV. But when I watch my favrite TV prgram, the Natinal Gegraphic, she is ften ready t watch it 65 me tgether. The Natinal Gegraphic is a famus prgram. It tells smething abut the wrld, such 66 the animals, plants, muntains, rivers and peple. Every time when I turn 67 the TV, the wrld is brught befre me, fr me t enjy its amazing (惊奇的) things. In fact, they ften make me feel 68 (surprise).
I like this prgram because it is 69 (enjy) and meaningful. It is a windw t the wrld. It helps me learn what’s happened arund the wrld. It is interesting, and that’s als the reasn why I like it. I never thught that such 70 educatinal prgram culd be very interesting.
I just sit cmfrtably in my hme, but I get a chance t enjy the beautiful wrld.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
71.根据下列提示,写一篇你对电视节目看法的英语短文,可适当发挥。提示:1.我喜欢看电视,但是我会把更多的时间花在学习上。2.我喜欢看有关比赛的节目,最喜欢的比赛节目是体育节目。3.我不喜欢肥皂剧,因为它们太无聊了。4.我有时也看动画片,最喜欢的动画片是《西游记》( Jurney t the West),它是关于好人打败坏人的故事。
要求:至少80个词。
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2023-2024学年上学期期中模拟考试02
八年级英语
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.D
【详解】句意:——在树下的那个男孩是谁?——哦,他是我的朋友Bill,他在学生会起重要作用。
考查冠词用法。a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指。分析句子可知,第一空表特指,应使用定冠词the,此处特指树下那个男孩;第二空表泛指,表示数量,应使用不定冠词,且imprtant是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰;play an imprtant rle in“在……起重要作用”。故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:埃里克在篮球比赛中得了最多的分。他真得干得很好。考查名词辨析。A. talent天资,才能;B. result结果;C. pints得分,要点;D. tickets票。根据“in the basketball game (在篮球比赛中)”可知是填“pints(得分)”选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:莫言,中国最好的作家之一,因写书而著名。
考查介词辨析。t到;as作为;fr为;between在……之间。be famus t对……来说著名;be famus as作为……著名;be famus fr因……著名。根据语境和“writing bks”可知,这里是因为写书而著名。故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:——你想喝点什么吗?今天真热。——太好了,请给我一杯凉可乐。
考查复合不定代词。cld是形容词,意为“凉的”;smething某物,是不定代词,用在肯定句中,用在疑问句中是希望得到对方的肯定回答;anything任何东西,是不定代词,用在否定句和疑问句中。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,根据“Wuld yu like”可知,此处是希望得到对方肯定回答。故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:在所有国家中,中国是抗击新冠肺炎疫情最成功的国家。
考查形容词最高级。句中“f all the cuntries”是最高级的比较范围,故空处应为形容词最高级,故选D。
6.C
【详解】句意:虽然广场舞对人们的健康有好处,但是有时候太吵了。
考查让步状语从句。althugh和thugh都表示“虽然”,都可以引导让步状语从句;but但是,引导并列句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据语境和选项可知,原句是让步状语从句,并且在英语中althugh/thugh和but不可以同时使用。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你打算在电视上看什么?——我希望我能了解世界各地的情况。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。第一空是固定短语plan t d sth“计划做某事”,应用动词不定式。find ut弄清,查明;lk fr寻找。根据“I hpe that I ’s ging n arund the wrld.”可知是希望弄清世界各地发生了什么,故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:我们有足够的时间,因此我们必须足够仔细地做我们的工作。
考查enugh的用法及副词的用法。enugh要放在名词前,形容词和副词后,空一time为名词,因此enugh放于time前,排除选项BC;careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。空二根据“we must d ur wrk”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词d。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:丽莎和我留有长头发,但我的头发比她的更长。考查名词性的物主代词。A. she她,人称代词主格;B. her她的,形容词性的物主代词;C. she's她是;D. hers她的,名词性的物主代词。根据Lisa and I have lng hair, but my hair is lnger than .可知,空格后面没有名词,所以这里要填名词性的物主代词hers,故答案选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:——马克是什么样的人?——他性格外向,身体健壮。
考查特殊疑问句以及情景交际。What des Mark lk马克看起来怎么样;What is Mark like马克是什么样的人;Wh is Mark马克是谁;What is Mark马克是做什么的。根据“He is utging and athletic”可知,询问某个人的性格,应用固定句式:What is sb like,故选B。
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.C
【导语】本文讲述了水对人们的生活非常重要,然而有些地方水资源匮乏,因此,我们在日常生活中需要节约用水。
11.句意:我们所有人都需要水。
give给;sell出售;need需要;mve移动。由下文“Mst peple drink abut tw liters f water every day.”可知,我们需要水。故选C。
12.句意:水帮助我们种植植物,清洗和烹饪蔬菜。
helps帮助;teaches教;wishes希望;rders命令。由题意可知,本句介绍了水可以帮助人们做些什么,因此,空处需填“帮助”,即help。故选A。
13.句意:不幸的是,在一些地方,很难找到干净的水。
Unluckily不幸的是;Happily高兴地;Hpefully有希望地;Interestingly有趣地。上文“In sme cuntries, there is a lt f clean water.”和下文“in sme places, clean water is hard t find.”表明了转折关系,形成对比。因此,空处需填“不幸的是”,即Unluckily。故选A。
14.句意:这是一个很大的问题。
way方式,方法;symbl象征;prgram程序;prblem问题。由上文“in sme places, clean water is hard t find.”可知,寻找干净的水是个很大的问题。故选D。
15.句意:有些地方总是很干旱。
wet湿的;dry干的;new新的;ld年老的。由下文“There isn’t a lt f rain.”可知,有些地方总是很干。故选B。
16.句意:我不认为这是一个好主意。
service服务;fact事实;prize奖励;idea主意,想法。由上文“There isn’t a lt f rain. Smetimes peple build cities in thse places.”可知,这不是一个好主意。故选D。
17.句意:其它地方确实有足够的水,但这些地方的人们不知道如何正确用水,他们浪费了很多水。
badly严重地,差地;well恰当地,合理地;quickly快速地;strangely奇怪地。由下文“and they waste t much f it.”可知,这些地方的人们不知道如何正确用水。故选B。
18.句意:所以我们应该做些有用的事以帮助节约用水。
difficult困难的;funny有趣的;dangerus危险的;useful有用的。由下文“We shuld save water as much as pssible.”可知,我们应该做些有用的事。故选D。
19.句意:我们可以缩短淋浴时间。
htter更热的;quieter更安静的;lnger更长的;shrter更短的。由上文“We shuld save water as much as pssible.”和下文“We can turn ff the tap when we d the dishes r brush ur teeth.”可知,本句介绍了节约用水采取的措施。故选D。
20.句意:你能想到其它的节约用水的方法吗?
hear f听说;take care f照顾;think f想起,考虑;dream f梦想,梦见。本段主要介绍了节约用水的方法。本题在段末,作者意在询问“你还能想到其它的节约用水的方法吗?”。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文是一张中央电视台国际频道的电视节目列表。
21.细节理解题。根据“12:00 a.m.”对应的节目是“News Hur”可知,每天中午12点,是新闻时间,所以你会知道一些新闻,故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据题干中“watch a sccer match”可知,此处是对体育方面的节目感兴趣,文章中“Sprts Scene”符合,故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Chinese Civilizatin”中对应的时间“Mnday — Friday (3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)”可知,看《中国文明》是一周五次,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Asia Tday”中对应的时间“Mnday — Sunday (4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)”可知,观看《今日亚洲》的时间是周一到周日的早上4点和晚上8点,故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据“Cmmunicate(交流) in Chinese”可推测,《中文交流》是一个教你中文的节目,故选A。
26.A 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文讲述了虽然很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行,但作者比较喜欢乘火车和汽车旅游,并介绍了其中的原因。
26.细节理解题。根据“Many peple (人们) like t travel (旅行) by are fast,”可知,许多人喜欢坐飞机是因为它快,故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Yu can see many interesting things n yur way. I knw it takes a little mre time.”可知,坐火车要花的时间多一点,故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Als yu can carry many things with yu in a car.”可知,如果你想带很多东西,你应该开车出去,故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.”可知,可知开汽车的不好处是有时候路上车太多,故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“Planes are fast, but they still take hurs t g ut f the airprt and int the city.”可知作者认为去机场和从机场出来要花很多时间。故选A。
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一对好朋友的故事,有时候他们对彼此很好,但有时候又不好。文章中讲述了一个具体的事例,看看他们是真正的好朋友吗?
31.细节理解题。根据短文的开头“Tim and Jack were gd friends. Smetimes they were kind t each ther, but smetimes they were nt.”可知,Tim和Jack有时候对彼此很好,但有时候又不好。故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据短文中“When the waiter put tw apples n the table, Jack tk the bigger ne at nce.”可知,他们一起吃午饭的时候,服务员先拿来两个苹果,Jack马上就拿走了大的那个。由此可知,他只想着他自己,没有想他的朋友。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据短文中“When the waiter put tw apples n the table…”可知,服务员给他们拿来了两个苹果。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据短文中“When the waiter put tw apples n the table, Jack tk the bigger ne at nce.”可知,服务员拿来了两个苹果,Jack拿了较大的一个,因此Tim拿得较小的一个。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据短文中“When the waiter put tw apples n the table, Jack tk the bigger ne at nce.”可知,当服务员拿来两个苹果的时候,Jack马上先拿走了较大的那个。因此是Jack先拿的苹果。故选A。
36.C 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了5G及其在生活中的应用。
36.词义推断题。根据第一段的描述可知,5G是新一代的网络技术,说明这项新的技术即将诞生。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“China just issued cmmercial licenses fr 5G n June 6.”可知,中国在6月发放了5G 商业许可证。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“3G gave us data and the internet.”可知,3G主要提供数据和网络。故选C。
39.推理判断题。根据第五段及其后面段落的描述可知,5G可以应用在人们生活的各个领域,比如交通、娱乐等等,C选项表述正确。故选C。
40.主旨大意题。本文通过总分的结构介绍了和我们生活紧密相关的5G,不仅讲述了1G到5G的区别,还讲述了5G在生活各个领域与不同技术的结合和应用。故选A。
第四部分 词汇检测(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41.cmfrtable
【详解】句意:这些新椅子看起来不错,坐起来很舒服。cmfrtable“舒服的”,形容词,故填cmfrtable。
42.ticket
【详解】句意:我是刘畊宏的粉丝之一。我真的很想要一张票去看他的现场表演。ticket“票”,根据a可知,此空应填单数名词,故填ticket。
43.example
【详解】句意:演讲者举了一个有趣的例子来支持他的观点。例子:example,可数名词,空前是an,因此此处用名词单数,作宾语。故填example。
44.attend
【详解】句意:约有2296人被选中出席中国共产党第20次全国代表大会。根据语境和中文提示,填动词attend“出席,参加”,“t”之后用动词原形。故填attend。
45.discussin
【详解】句意:三班的学生正在讨论如何学好数学。根据空前的“a”可知空处应填可数名词单数形式,名词discussin意为“讨论”,故填discussin。
46.t d
【详解】句意:格蕾丝,你计划在这个星期天做什么?plan t d,表示“计划要做什么”。故填t d。
47.unlucky
【详解】句意:克莱尔昨天运气不好。她从自行车上摔下来,摔断了左臂。根据“She fell ff the bike and brke her left arm.”可知,从自行车上摔下来,摔断了左臂,这是很不幸的,unlucky“不幸的”,形容词作表语。故填unlucky。
48.successful
【详解】句意: 我认为龙是中国的象征。大多数中国父母都希望他们的孩子能像龙一样成功。success是名词,之间用形容词或副词原级,结合becme可知,应用形容词原级作表语,故填successful。
49.educatinal
【详解】句意:我想在空闲时间看一些有教育意义的东西,我希望从中学到一些东西。根据“I expect t learn smething frm it”可知是希望看一些有教育意义的东西;educatinal“有教育意义的”,形容词,修饰复合不定代词置于其后。故填educatinal。
50.swimmers
【详解】句意:张雨霏是中国最好的游泳运动员之一,她游得很快。根据“Zhang Yufei”是指人,swimmer“游泳运动员”,ne f the+形容词最高级后加名词复数,故填swimmers。
51.winner
【详解】句意:谁是昨天晚上歌唱比赛的获胜者?根据“the…f”可知,空处要填名词,前面be动词是单数形式is,因此这里需填win的名词单数形式winner。故填winner。
52.carefully
【详解】句意:他开车非常小心,从未发生过事故。空处缺少副词修饰动词drve,结合所给单词提示,carefully副词,“小心地”。故填carefully。
53.reprter
【详解】句意:我是一名记者。我可以问你一些问题吗?根据a可知空格处缺少名词单数,根据“Can I ask yu sme questins?”可知是记者reprter。故填reprter。
54.mst creative
【详解】句意:那个节目是最有创意的。这可能就是它受欢迎的原因。根据“the”可知,此处应填形容词最高级,表示“最有创意的”,故填mst creative。
55.seriusly
【详解】句意:你应该认真对待篮球比赛。此处是短语take sth. seriusly“认真对待某事”,可知该空应为副词seriusly。故填seriusly。
第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56. farthest frm
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此空白处需补充“离……最远”。far frm表示“离……远” ,其最高级形式farthest frm表示“离……最远” 。故填farthest;frm。
57. help laughing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺的是“忍不住大笑”。can’t help ding sth意为“忍不住做某事”,laugh意为“笑”,故填help;laughing。
58. bring ut
【详解】分析句子可知,此处缺少“带出、激发出”。“激发出某人的所能”用bring ut the best in sb.表示;can是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填bring;ut。
59. ask fr
【详解】根据中英文对照,ask fr表示“请求,寻求”,符合语境,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形。故填ask;fr。
60. getting/becming ppular
【详解】根据汉语可知,“日渐流行”英文表达为“get/becme ppular”,此处用现在进行时态,所以动词get/becme变为现在分词。故填getting/becming;ppular。
第六部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61.watching 62.really 63.Hwever 64.much 65.with 66.as 67.n 68.surprised 69.enjyable 70.an
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述电视是许多家庭的重要组成部分。作者很喜欢看电视,并讲述电视带给自己很多东西,自己在家足不出户就能够了解大千世界的信息。
61.句意:看电视是当今生活的一种文化。根据系动词is可知,此处是动名词短语watching TV作主语,谓语是单数。故填watching。
62.句意:我不知道第一个电视是什么时候出现的,但它确实是一个伟大的东西。此处在句中作状语,用副词形式。故填really。
63.句意:然而,我妈妈不希望我看太多电视。前后构成转折关系,hwever“然而”符合语境,句首需大写首字母。故填Hwever。
64.句意:然而,我妈妈不希望我看太多电视。watch t much TV“看太多电视”,故填much。
65.句意:但当我看我最喜欢的电视节目《国家地理》时,她经常准备和我一起看。根据“she is ften ready t watch tgether”可知,和我一起看,with“和”符合语境,故填with。
66.句意:它讲述了一些关于世界的事情,如动物,植物,山,河流和人。根据“It tells smething abut the wrld, animals, plants, muntains, rivers and peple.”可知,此处是such as短语,意为“例如”,故填as。
67.句意:每次当我打开电视,世界就呈现在我面前,让我享受它的神奇事物。根据“Every time when I TV, the wrld is brught befre me”可知,打开电视,世界就会呈现在眼前,turn n“打开”符合语境,故填n。
68.句意:事实上,他们经常让我感到惊讶。make sb+adj“使某人……”,修饰人用surprised表示“惊讶的”,故填surprised。
69.句意:我喜欢这个节目,因为它既有趣又有意义。此处在句中作表语,用形容词enjyable,表示“有趣的”,故填enjyable。
70.句意:我从没想过这样的教育节目会很有趣。根据“I never thught that prgram culd be very interesting.”可知,此处强调这是如此有趣的教育节目,such an+adj+n“如此一个……”。故填an。
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
71.例文
I like watching TV, but I must spend mre time n study. I ften watch TV n Saturdays r Sundays after finishing my hmewrk. I like game shws and my favrite game shws are sprts shws. Because I am gd at playing basketball. I dn’t like sap peras because they are bring. Smetimes I watch cartns. My favrite cartn is Jurney t the West. It’s abut gd peple fighting against bad peple.
If yu are free at weekends and want t see smething interesting, yu can chse it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文一篇议论文。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容,适当增加细节描写。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。 表达对电视节目看法。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。具体描写喜欢与不喜欢的节目。
第三步,书写结语。提出个人建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at擅长
②sap peras肥皂剧
③smething interesting有趣的东西
[高分句型]
①I dn’t like sap peras because they are bring.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②If yu are free at weekends and want t see smething interesting, yu can chse it.(if引导的条件状语从句)Asia TdayMnday—Sunday
(4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)
Travel in ChineseMnday—Saturday
(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)
News HurMnday — Sunday
(12:00 a.m.)
Chinese CivilizatinMnday—Friday
(3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)
Cmmunicate(交流) in ChineseMnday—Saturday
(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)
Sprts SceneMnday—Sunday
(10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.)
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