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【精品同步练习】八年级英语上册（人教版）Unit 3语言阅读理解能力把关练（知识梳理+含答案）
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这是一份【精品同步练习】八年级英语上册（人教版）Unit 3语言阅读理解能力把关练（知识梳理+含答案），共16页。
Unit3 语言能力把关练一、完形填空Yesterday afternoon, my little sister Misty and I played soccer in the park. After a few minutes, we saw an old man walking with his eyes looking around. He told people he was lost, 1 they didn’t help him.I walked over to him and asked, “Where do you come from?” he said he didn’t know. I asked him his 2 . He said he was Ray. I asked him how long he was lost. He said he was lost almost two hours. I then asked, “Would you like 3 to eat?” He said he was a little 4 . And then I walked over to Misty and told her what happened. Then we 5 to help him and bring him some food.We asked the old to 6 us in the park so that he could sit down and have a rest 7 . Then we ran to the shop nearby to buy some food 8 him. After eating some food, the old man felt much better. Misty and I waited with him until his family arrived.After three hours, his daughter found him and she 9 us. I was 10 that life gave us the chance (机会) to do just the right thing: the loving thing. To give is better than to get.1．A．and B．because C．if D．but2．A．age B．name C．job D．time3．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something4．A．full B．fantastic C．hungry D．serious5．A．decided B．wondered C．broke D．knew6．A．wake up B．think of C．wait for D．talk to7．A．friendly B．quietly C．lovely D．loudly8．A．for B．from C．with D．to9．A．showed B．disliked C．missed D．thanked10．A．happy B．bored C．useful D．popular二、阅读单选Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决）everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.11．When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was _______ years old.A．5 B．6 C．7 D．812．Lisa always helps Molly with her _______.A．math B．EnglishC．history D．science13．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report?A．Because Lisa did better than her.B．Because she didn’t read it aloud.C．Because her classmates laughed at her.D．Because the teacher didn’t understand her.14．Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa?A．Shy. B．Friendly.C．Popular. D．Smart.15．What can we learn from the passage?A．Lisa is taller than Molly.B．Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.C．Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.D．Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced（影响）me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable（难忘的）friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome.He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise（称赞）him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life. I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in math. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I did well in math. Then we became friends naturally.There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school.16．The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.A．is a man who is good at arts B．can change his life slowlyC．can influence his idea about life D．must think of him quickly17．Which of the following is true?A．Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future.B．Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others.C．Wang Tao is interested in praising others.D．Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher.18．The Chinese meaning of “mediocre” in Paragraph 3 is _______.A．极好的 B．中等的 C．有趣的 D．特殊的19．What can we learn from the passage?A．All friends can help people do well in study.B．People can only make friends with kind people.C．People should change their bad friends into good friends.D．Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life.20．The best title of this passage is _______.A．My University Life B．An Unforgettable FriendC．How to Make Friends D．How to Learn Maths WellSeventy years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man. She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she left home to study at a school in Hunan Province. Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the 24-minute video about “how young people changed their lives 70 years ago” got hundreds of thousands of likes. She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili. “I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, but I’m not good at writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April, naming it Minci bu lao (It means Minci is not old). Jiang said, “Making and posting videos online is great fun, and it made my life more colourful.” In her videos, she usually talks about her childhood and her life stories and experiences. “I enjoy making friends with young people. I was really happy when they started enjoying my videos. And I’m glad that my stories can help them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said.21．What does the word “continue” in Paragraph I mean in Chinese?A．回忆 B．放弃 C．继续 D．记录22．According to the passage, Jiang’s Bilibili account probably opened on ________.A．April 3rd B．April both C．April 18th D．April 29th23．Jiang Minci usually talks about ________ in her videos.A．how to write life stories B．what young people enjoyC．what she did in her daily life D．how to upload videos on Bilibili24．Which of the following is true?A．Jiang Minci shared her story on Bilibili seventy years ago.B．It is difficult for Jiang Minci to make videos by herself.C．Jiang Minci opened her Bilibili account with the help of her grandson.D．Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man when she was 20.25．The passage is mainly about ________A．old people’s life in Guangzhou B．the most popular video on BilibiliC．China’s oldest uploader on Bilibili D．the best video sharing website in ChinaWho is your deskmate? Do you still remember him or her? What does he or she look like? The following three students are talking about their first deskmate. 26．Albert’s favorite subject is _________.A．math B．art C．P.E. D．science27．_________ was born in a village in Russia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily28．Mary will go to _________ next summer.A．her hometown B．her primary school C．Green Mountains D．Nastya’s new home29．Emma is Lily’s good friend because ________.A．she is kind to Lily B．she is Lily’s second deskmateC．she is beautiful D．she is a girl with a big dream30．According to the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Albert is shorter than Jack now B．Jack wants to be a scientistC．Mary and Emma have black hair D．Lily and Nastya know each other well第II卷（非选择题）三、短文综合填空词汇。(每空一词)Robert is Mike’s good friend. They b 31 study at No.1 Middle School. T 32 Robert lives far from school, he still walks there every day. At school, Robert’s favorite subject is math.Robert is 33 (funny) than Mike. At school he often tells his friends some interesting jokes. He always makes them 34 (laugh). His friends all love to listen to him 35 they think Robert is very 36 (talent).Mike and Robert like sports. And Robert is 37 (good) at playing tennis than Mike. He even wins in a tennis 38 (compete). Robert cares about Mike very much because he thinks it’s n 39 for friends to keep friendship. They truly like the 40 (say), “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”四、阅读匹配左栏是五个同学的交友需求，右栏是七个同学的简介，请为这五位学生选择适合他们的朋友。五、短文语境提示填空The women in the Watson family all like ballet（芭蕾舞）. These days, Alice Watson gives ballet lessons, but for many years, she was a dancer at the National Ballet Company. Her mother, Hannah, also had 46 nice job there, making clothes for the dancers.Alice’s 47 Demi started learning ballet shortly after she could walk. “As her mother, I never taught her, says Alice,” because she never let 48 teach her. “Now at the 49 of 16, Demi dances at the National Ballet Company.“When Demi started dancing, the house was too small for her and Alice to practice in, 50 I made the garage（车库）into a dancing room. Now the living room is nice and quiet when I 51 TV!” says Jack, Alice’s husband.Last month, Demi was invited to dance in the ballet Swan Lake. Of course, Alice, Jack and Hannah all went to watch her. That was very special for Demi. Jack says, “I’m not 52 in ballet, and I don’t like it at all. 53 , I guess it will be fantastic to see Demi take her first steps with Alice’s old company!” Demi 54 a different dress. Hannah made it for Alice many years before. On the stage, Demi looked beautiful and danced very well.“It was very exciting for all of us,” says Hannah. “Demi’s way of dancing is the same 55 Alice’s. I know I’m her grandmother, but I think she has a great future!”六、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的单词并用其适当的形式填空。What is a friend? For me, a good friend is like a 56 in my life. We should be similar to each other. My best friend is Zhang Zhe. Both of us are 57 and talented in sports. We have many things to talk about and many things to do together. I also think a good friend should stay with you 58 in good times and in bad times. A friend shouldn’t 59 at you when you make a mistake. A friend is 60 who you can depend on and who should try his best to 61 you get out of difficulties. A friend can always remember you in his 62 and you can remember him, too. A friend shouldn’t 63 you to do bad things. He should make you 64 when you are sad. These are my 65 about friends. What about yours? Please share it with me.参考答案：1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妹妹在公园玩时，陪伴一个迷路的老人等了三个小时，直至老人的女儿找到他的事，作者做了对的事很开心。1．句意：他告诉人们他迷路了，但是他们没有帮助他。and和；because因为；if如果；but但是。根据“He told people he was lost,”和“they didn’t help him”可知是转折关系，故选D。2．句意：我问他他的名字。age年龄；name名字；job工作；time时间。根据“He said he was Ray”可知应是问他的名字。故选B。3．句意：你想要吃一些东西吗？anything任何东西；nothing没有什么事；everything一切；something一些东西。根据“Would you like”可知应用something，故选D。4．句意：他说他有一点饿。full满的；fantastic极好的；hungry饿的；serious严肃的。根据上题可知应是老人感觉有点饿。故选C。5．句意：然后我们决定帮助他并且带给他一些食物。decided决定；wondered想知道；broke损坏；knew知道。根据“then I walked over to Misty and told her what happened”可知是商量后决定。故选A。6．句意：我们让老人在公园里等我们以至于他能坐下安静地休息一下。wake up醒来；think of想起；wait for等待；talk to交谈。根据“he could sit down”可知应是等待我们，故选C。7．句意：我们让老人在公园里等我们以至于他能坐下安静地休息一下。friendly友好地；quietly安静地；lovely可爱的；loudly喧闹的。根据“have a rest”可知应是安静地休息，故选B。8．句意：然后我们跑到附近的商店为他买了一些食物。for为了；from从；with和；to到。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”符合语境，故选A。9．句意：三个小时后，他的女儿找到他并且她感谢我们。showed展示；disliked不喜欢；missed想念；thanked感谢。根据文章可知作者陪着迷路的老人直至他的女儿找到他，所以应是他的女儿感谢作者。故选D。10．句意：生活给我们做正确事情的机会，我是高兴的。happy高兴的；bored厌倦的；useful有用的；popular受欢迎的。根据“life gave us the chance to do just the right thing”可知应是高兴的，故选A。11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D【分析】朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的。每个人都需要朋友，都需要有个可以与之一起说笑，一起玩耍的人作伴。本文介绍了Molly和她的好朋友Lisa的故事。11．细节理解题。根据My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me可知，当两个好朋友第一次遇见时，Molly五岁，Lisa比她大一岁。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history可知，Lisa经常帮Molly学习数学。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself可知，Molly感到糟糕是因为被同学们嘲笑了。故选C。14．细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，Lisa不是一个害羞的孩子。故选A。15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Molly因有Lisa这样的好朋友而高兴。故选D。点睛：这篇文章介绍两个女孩的友谊。在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。如2，3题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。16．C 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．B【导语】本文作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。16．细节理解题。根据第一段“I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.”可知作者认为一个伟大的朋友就像一位伟大的艺术家，可以极大地改变自己对生活的感觉。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据第二段“He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others.”可知王涛心地善良，总是乐于助人。故B项正确。故选B。18．词义猜测题。根据“I could only reach 70 percent.”可知我的数学只能达到70%，推知比较中等。故选B。19．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful.”可知坏朋友可能使我们的生活失败，而好朋友使我们的人生成功。推知好朋友和坏朋友都会影响人们的生活。故选D。20．最佳标题题。根据第一段“When I talk about the person who influenced（影响）me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable（难忘的）friend in my life.”可知作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。故选B。21．C 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．C【导语】本文讲述了89岁的老人姜敏慈在哔哩哔哩网站分享她的故事，现在她成为哔哩哔哩视频网站最受欢迎的用户之一。21．词义猜测题。根据“She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she left home to study at a school in Hunan Province.”可知，她很年轻，想继续学习。所以她离开家到湖南省的一所学校学习。所以单词“continue”指的是“继续”，故选C。22．细节理解题。根据“She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April”可知，姜的哔哩哔哩账户是四月底开通的，故选D。23．细节理解题。根据“In her videos, she usually talks about her childhood and her life stories and experiences.”可知，在她的视频中，她通常谈论她的童年和她的生活故事和经历。故选C。24．细节理解题。根据“She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April”可知，姜敏慈在孙子的帮助下开通了她的哔哩哔哩账号，故选C。25．主旨大意题。根据“She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍中国最年老的哔哩哔哩上传者的情况，故选C。26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲3个孩子的第一个同桌的外貌等信息。26．细节理解题。根据“Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.”可知Albert最爱的科目是科学。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia.”可知Nastya是出生在俄罗斯小村庄的人。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据“Next summer, we will go to her village together.”及“The name of it is Green Mountains.”可知明年夏天玛丽将要去Nastya出生的小村庄Green Mountains。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“She is also my good friend because she is nice to me.”可知Emma对Lily好所以她们是好朋友。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.”可知Jack和同桌都想成为科学家。故选B。31．(b)oth 32．(T)hough 33．funnier 34．laugh 35．and 36．talented 37．better 38．competition 39．(n)ecessary 40．saying【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Robert和Mike这对好朋友的情况。31．句意：他们俩都在第一中学学习。根据“Robert is Mike’s good friend.”和首字母可知应是两者都在一中，故填(b)oth。32．句意：尽管Robert住的离学校远，但是他仍然每天走着去那。根据“Robert lives far from school”和“he still walks there every day”可知应填引导让步状语从句的连词，首字母为“T”，故填(T)hough。33．句意：Robert比Mike风趣。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级，故填funnier。34．句意：他总是使他们大笑。make“使”使役动词，其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式，故填laugh。35．句意：他的朋友都喜欢听他说话并且他们认为他是非常有才能的。根据上文可知Robert的第一个特点是更风趣，而第二个优点是有才，所以此处应填表顺承关系的连词，故填and。36．句意：他的朋友都喜欢听他说话并且他们认为他是非常有才能的。此处应填形容词作表语，talent“才能”名词，其形容词为talented“有才能的”符合语境，故填talented。37．句意：并且Robert比Mike更擅长玩网球。根据“than”可知此处应填形容词比较级，故填better。38．句意：他甚至在一场网球赛中获胜。根据“a tennis”和“wins”可知应是网球比赛，此处应用名词，故填competition。39．句意：Robert非常关心Mike因为他认为对于朋友来说保持友谊是必要的。根据“Robert cares about Mike very much”和首字母可知应是必要的，故填(n)ecessary。40． 句意：他们真的喜欢那句谚语。此处应填名词，say“说”动词，其名词为saying“谚语”，符合语境，故填saying。41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．E【导语】本文分为两部分，分别介绍了五个同学的交友需求和七个同学的简介。41．根据“Liu Fang...She wants to find a friend who is outgoing and likes telling jokes.”可知刘芳想找一个性格外向、喜欢讲笑话的朋友。而“My name is Jane. I know lots of interesting things and I’m good at telling jokes.”可知简知道很多有趣的事情，擅长讲笑话。故C项符合题意。故选C。42．根据“Mike...he wants to find a friend who likes reading.”可知迈克想找一个喜欢读书的朋友。而D项的同学“Reading is one of my hobbies.”喜欢阅读，符合题意。故选D。43．根据“Lily...She wants to find a friend who can help her with English.”可知莉莉想找一个能帮助她学习英语的朋友。根据A中“I’m Jim...I started learning English when I was 8 years old. I’m good at it.”可知Jim擅长英语，故A符合题意。故选A。44．根据“Han Lei likes traveling.”可知韩磊喜欢旅行。根据“My name is Kate. I like traveling around the world.”可知凯特也喜欢环游世界。他们俩可以玩到一起，B符合题意。故选B。45．根据“Mike...He would like to find a friend who is good at music.”可知迈克想找一个擅长音乐的朋友。而E选项中“I am Nina, a student in Xinghai Music College. I am talented in music.”可知尼娜是星海音乐学院的学生，在音乐方面很有天赋。故E项符合题意。故选E。46．a 47．daughter 48．me 49．age 50．so 51．watch 52．interested 53．However 54．wore 55．as【导语】本文讲述了沃森家的女人和芭蕾舞的不解之缘。46．句意：她的母亲汉娜在那里也有一份不错的工作，为舞蹈演员做衣服。此处表示泛指“一份工作”；nice是以辅音音素开始的单词，故填a。47．句意：爱丽丝的女儿黛米在会走路后不久就开始学习芭蕾舞。根据“As her mother”可知爱丽丝是妈妈，那么黛米就是她的女儿。故填daughter。48．句意：因为她从不让我教她。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，此处sb.用宾格形式；此处是爱丽丝的自述，所以是“我”，故填me。49．句意：现在16岁，黛米在国家芭蕾舞团跳舞。at the age of“在几岁时”，故填age。50．句意：当黛米开始跳舞时，房子太小了，她和爱丽丝无法在里面练习，所以我把车库改成了舞厅。前后句之间是因果关系，因此填“所以”，故填so。51．句意：现在我看电视的时候，客厅很好，很安静！watch TV“看电视”；根据is可知是一般现在时态，主语为I，谓语用原形。故填watch。52．句意：我我对芭蕾舞不感兴趣，我一点也不喜欢。根据“I don’t like it at all.”可知我不喜欢芭蕾舞，对此不感兴趣；be interested in“感兴趣”。故填interested。53．句意：然而，我想看到黛米在爱丽丝的老公司迈出第一步将是一件美妙的事！前后句之间是转折关系，放于句首需逗号隔开用however；首空首字母需大写。故填However。54．句意：黛米穿了一件不同的衣服。宾语为衣服，因此是“穿”，即wear；根据made可知是一般过去时态，故填wore。55．句意：黛米的跳舞方式和爱丽丝的一样。the same as“相同，一样”，是惯用法。故填as。56．mirror 57．outgoing 58．both 59．laugh 60．someone 61．help 62．heart 63．ask 64．excited 65．ideas【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者对朋友的看法。他觉得一个好朋友就像一面镜子，无论什么时候都会互相陪伴，在困难时，朋友可以帮助他摆脱困境，一个好朋友也不会允许朋友去做坏事。他希望大家可以分享自己对朋友的看法。56．句意：对我来说，好朋友就像我生命中的一面镜子。根据前面的“a good friend is like a”和后面的“in my life. We should be similar to each other”并结合所给单词可知，应该是好朋友就像我生命中的一面镜子，由“a”可知，应该填的是可数名词单数，mirror意为“镜子”，故填mirror。57．句意：我们俩都很外向，在体育方面都很有天赋。根据后文的“We have many things to talk about and many things to do together”并结合所给单词可知，应该是我们都很外向，outgoing意为“外向的”，故填outgoing。58．句意：我也认为一个好朋友应该在好的时候和坏的时候都和你在一起。根据前文的“I also think a good friend should stay with you”和后文的“in good times and in bad times”并结合所给单词可知，应该是我也认为一个好朋友应该在好的时候和坏的时候都和你在一起，both…and…意为“……和……都”，故填both。59．句意：当你犯错误时，你的朋友不应该嘲笑你。根据后文的“at you when you make a mistake”以及固定搭配laugh at“嘲笑”可知，应该是你的朋友不应该嘲笑你，故填laugh。60．句意：朋友是一个你可以信赖的人，他应该尽力帮助你摆脱困境。根据前面的“A friend”和后面“who you can depend on”可知，应该是一个朋友应该是你可以信赖的人，someone意为“某人”，故填someone。61．句意：朋友是一个你可以信赖的人，他应该尽力帮助你摆脱困境。根据前面的“who should try his best to”和后面的“you get out of difficulties”可知，应该是尽力帮助你摆脱困境，help意为“帮助”，故填help。62．句意：朋友总是能在心里记住你。根据前文的“A friend can always remember you in his”并结合所给单词可知，应该是朋友总是能在心里记住你，heart意为“心”，故填heart。63．句意：朋友不应该让你做坏事。根据前面的“A friend shouldn’t”和后面的“you to do bad things”并结合所给单词可知，应该是朋友不应该让你做坏事，ask意为“让”，故填ask。64．句意：当你伤心时，他应该让你兴奋。根据后面的“when you are sad”并结合所给单词可知，应该是当你伤心时，他应该让你兴奋，excited意为“兴奋的”，故填excited。65．句意：这些是我对朋友的看法。根据前面的“These are my”和后面的“about friends”可知，应该是这些是我对朋友的看法，idea意为“看法”复数形式是ideas，故填ideas。 My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty（淘气的）boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than me at that time. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer, we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey（旅行）for us. Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me. She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up. 41 Liu Fang, a 12-year-old girl, lives with her grandparents because her parents work far away from their home. She is quiet. She wants to find a friend who is outgoing and likes telling jokes. 42 Mike, an outgoing boy, is good at sports and plays football every day. He thinks friends should be different from each other so that they can learn from each other. Now he wants to find a friend who likes reading. 43 Lily, a middle school student, has problems in learning English. She wants to find a friend who can help her with English. 44 Han Lei likes traveling. He went to Yunnan last summer and plans to go somewhere else in the coming summer. He likes to have a friend who likes him. 45 Mike, an American, is crazy about Chinese music. He always goes online to listen to some Chinese songs. He would like to find a friend who is good at music.A．Hello, I’m Jim. I’m a middle school student. I am hard-working. I started learning English when I was 8 years old. I’m good at it.B．My name is Kate. I like traveling around the world. I think it’s interesting and exciting to travel with some friends.C． My name is Jane. I am a middle school student. Most of my friends think that I am very funny. I know lots of interesting things and I’m good at telling jokes.D．I am quieter than any other student in my class.Reading is one of my hobbies. I always go to the library to read books.E. Hello, I am Nina, a student in Xinghai Music College. I am talented in music. I took part in all kinds of singing competitions and got quite a lot of prizes.F. I am popular in my class. I am good at football and I usually play football with my friends.G. I’m Ken. I started drawing when I was very young. Now I do well in drawing. I like teaching others how to draw.excited both someone outgoing mirror talent laugh help heart loud ask idea
Unit3 语言能力把关练一、完形填空Yesterday afternoon, my little sister Misty and I played soccer in the park. After a few minutes, we saw an old man walking with his eyes looking around. He told people he was lost, 1 they didn’t help him.I walked over to him and asked, “Where do you come from?” he said he didn’t know. I asked him his 2 . He said he was Ray. I asked him how long he was lost. He said he was lost almost two hours. I then asked, “Would you like 3 to eat?” He said he was a little 4 . And then I walked over to Misty and told her what happened. Then we 5 to help him and bring him some food.We asked the old to 6 us in the park so that he could sit down and have a rest 7 . Then we ran to the shop nearby to buy some food 8 him. After eating some food, the old man felt much better. Misty and I waited with him until his family arrived.After three hours, his daughter found him and she 9 us. I was 10 that life gave us the chance (机会) to do just the right thing: the loving thing. To give is better than to get.1．A．and B．because C．if D．but2．A．age B．name C．job D．time3．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something4．A．full B．fantastic C．hungry D．serious5．A．decided B．wondered C．broke D．knew6．A．wake up B．think of C．wait for D．talk to7．A．friendly B．quietly C．lovely D．loudly8．A．for B．from C．with D．to9．A．showed B．disliked C．missed D．thanked10．A．happy B．bored C．useful D．popular二、阅读单选Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决）everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.11．When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was _______ years old.A．5 B．6 C．7 D．812．Lisa always helps Molly with her _______.A．math B．EnglishC．history D．science13．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report?A．Because Lisa did better than her.B．Because she didn’t read it aloud.C．Because her classmates laughed at her.D．Because the teacher didn’t understand her.14．Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa?A．Shy. B．Friendly.C．Popular. D．Smart.15．What can we learn from the passage?A．Lisa is taller than Molly.B．Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.C．Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.D．Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced（影响）me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable（难忘的）friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome.He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise（称赞）him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life. I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in math. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I did well in math. Then we became friends naturally.There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school.16．The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.A．is a man who is good at arts B．can change his life slowlyC．can influence his idea about life D．must think of him quickly17．Which of the following is true?A．Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future.B．Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others.C．Wang Tao is interested in praising others.D．Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher.18．The Chinese meaning of “mediocre” in Paragraph 3 is _______.A．极好的 B．中等的 C．有趣的 D．特殊的19．What can we learn from the passage?A．All friends can help people do well in study.B．People can only make friends with kind people.C．People should change their bad friends into good friends.D．Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life.20．The best title of this passage is _______.A．My University Life B．An Unforgettable FriendC．How to Make Friends D．How to Learn Maths WellSeventy years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man. She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she left home to study at a school in Hunan Province. Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the 24-minute video about “how young people changed their lives 70 years ago” got hundreds of thousands of likes. She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili. “I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, but I’m not good at writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April, naming it Minci bu lao (It means Minci is not old). Jiang said, “Making and posting videos online is great fun, and it made my life more colourful.” In her videos, she usually talks about her childhood and her life stories and experiences. “I enjoy making friends with young people. I was really happy when they started enjoying my videos. And I’m glad that my stories can help them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said.21．What does the word “continue” in Paragraph I mean in Chinese?A．回忆 B．放弃 C．继续 D．记录22．According to the passage, Jiang’s Bilibili account probably opened on ________.A．April 3rd B．April both C．April 18th D．April 29th23．Jiang Minci usually talks about ________ in her videos.A．how to write life stories B．what young people enjoyC．what she did in her daily life D．how to upload videos on Bilibili24．Which of the following is true?A．Jiang Minci shared her story on Bilibili seventy years ago.B．It is difficult for Jiang Minci to make videos by herself.C．Jiang Minci opened her Bilibili account with the help of her grandson.D．Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man when she was 20.25．The passage is mainly about ________A．old people’s life in Guangzhou B．the most popular video on BilibiliC．China’s oldest uploader on Bilibili D．the best video sharing website in ChinaWho is your deskmate? Do you still remember him or her? What does he or she look like? The following three students are talking about their first deskmate. 26．Albert’s favorite subject is _________.A．math B．art C．P.E. D．science27．_________ was born in a village in Russia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily28．Mary will go to _________ next summer.A．her hometown B．her primary school C．Green Mountains D．Nastya’s new home29．Emma is Lily’s good friend because ________.A．she is kind to Lily B．she is Lily’s second deskmateC．she is beautiful D．she is a girl with a big dream30．According to the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Albert is shorter than Jack now B．Jack wants to be a scientistC．Mary and Emma have black hair D．Lily and Nastya know each other well第II卷（非选择题）三、短文综合填空词汇。(每空一词)Robert is Mike’s good friend. They b 31 study at No.1 Middle School. T 32 Robert lives far from school, he still walks there every day. At school, Robert’s favorite subject is math.Robert is 33 (funny) than Mike. At school he often tells his friends some interesting jokes. He always makes them 34 (laugh). His friends all love to listen to him 35 they think Robert is very 36 (talent).Mike and Robert like sports. And Robert is 37 (good) at playing tennis than Mike. He even wins in a tennis 38 (compete). Robert cares about Mike very much because he thinks it’s n 39 for friends to keep friendship. They truly like the 40 (say), “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”四、阅读匹配左栏是五个同学的交友需求，右栏是七个同学的简介，请为这五位学生选择适合他们的朋友。五、短文语境提示填空The women in the Watson family all like ballet（芭蕾舞）. These days, Alice Watson gives ballet lessons, but for many years, she was a dancer at the National Ballet Company. Her mother, Hannah, also had 46 nice job there, making clothes for the dancers.Alice’s 47 Demi started learning ballet shortly after she could walk. “As her mother, I never taught her, says Alice,” because she never let 48 teach her. “Now at the 49 of 16, Demi dances at the National Ballet Company.“When Demi started dancing, the house was too small for her and Alice to practice in, 50 I made the garage（车库）into a dancing room. Now the living room is nice and quiet when I 51 TV!” says Jack, Alice’s husband.Last month, Demi was invited to dance in the ballet Swan Lake. Of course, Alice, Jack and Hannah all went to watch her. That was very special for Demi. Jack says, “I’m not 52 in ballet, and I don’t like it at all. 53 , I guess it will be fantastic to see Demi take her first steps with Alice’s old company!” Demi 54 a different dress. Hannah made it for Alice many years before. On the stage, Demi looked beautiful and danced very well.“It was very exciting for all of us,” says Hannah. “Demi’s way of dancing is the same 55 Alice’s. I know I’m her grandmother, but I think she has a great future!”六、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的单词并用其适当的形式填空。What is a friend? For me, a good friend is like a 56 in my life. We should be similar to each other. My best friend is Zhang Zhe. Both of us are 57 and talented in sports. We have many things to talk about and many things to do together. I also think a good friend should stay with you 58 in good times and in bad times. A friend shouldn’t 59 at you when you make a mistake. A friend is 60 who you can depend on and who should try his best to 61 you get out of difficulties. A friend can always remember you in his 62 and you can remember him, too. A friend shouldn’t 63 you to do bad things. He should make you 64 when you are sad. These are my 65 about friends. What about yours? Please share it with me.参考答案：1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妹妹在公园玩时，陪伴一个迷路的老人等了三个小时，直至老人的女儿找到他的事，作者做了对的事很开心。1．句意：他告诉人们他迷路了，但是他们没有帮助他。and和；because因为；if如果；but但是。根据“He told people he was lost,”和“they didn’t help him”可知是转折关系，故选D。2．句意：我问他他的名字。age年龄；name名字；job工作；time时间。根据“He said he was Ray”可知应是问他的名字。故选B。3．句意：你想要吃一些东西吗？anything任何东西；nothing没有什么事；everything一切；something一些东西。根据“Would you like”可知应用something，故选D。4．句意：他说他有一点饿。full满的；fantastic极好的；hungry饿的；serious严肃的。根据上题可知应是老人感觉有点饿。故选C。5．句意：然后我们决定帮助他并且带给他一些食物。decided决定；wondered想知道；broke损坏；knew知道。根据“then I walked over to Misty and told her what happened”可知是商量后决定。故选A。6．句意：我们让老人在公园里等我们以至于他能坐下安静地休息一下。wake up醒来；think of想起；wait for等待；talk to交谈。根据“he could sit down”可知应是等待我们，故选C。7．句意：我们让老人在公园里等我们以至于他能坐下安静地休息一下。friendly友好地；quietly安静地；lovely可爱的；loudly喧闹的。根据“have a rest”可知应是安静地休息，故选B。8．句意：然后我们跑到附近的商店为他买了一些食物。for为了；from从；with和；to到。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”符合语境，故选A。9．句意：三个小时后，他的女儿找到他并且她感谢我们。showed展示；disliked不喜欢；missed想念；thanked感谢。根据文章可知作者陪着迷路的老人直至他的女儿找到他，所以应是他的女儿感谢作者。故选D。10．句意：生活给我们做正确事情的机会，我是高兴的。happy高兴的；bored厌倦的；useful有用的；popular受欢迎的。根据“life gave us the chance to do just the right thing”可知应是高兴的，故选A。11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D【分析】朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的。每个人都需要朋友，都需要有个可以与之一起说笑，一起玩耍的人作伴。本文介绍了Molly和她的好朋友Lisa的故事。11．细节理解题。根据My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me可知，当两个好朋友第一次遇见时，Molly五岁，Lisa比她大一岁。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history可知，Lisa经常帮Molly学习数学。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself可知，Molly感到糟糕是因为被同学们嘲笑了。故选C。14．细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，Lisa不是一个害羞的孩子。故选A。15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Molly因有Lisa这样的好朋友而高兴。故选D。点睛：这篇文章介绍两个女孩的友谊。在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。如2，3题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。16．C 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．B【导语】本文作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。16．细节理解题。根据第一段“I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.”可知作者认为一个伟大的朋友就像一位伟大的艺术家，可以极大地改变自己对生活的感觉。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据第二段“He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others.”可知王涛心地善良，总是乐于助人。故B项正确。故选B。18．词义猜测题。根据“I could only reach 70 percent.”可知我的数学只能达到70%，推知比较中等。故选B。19．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful.”可知坏朋友可能使我们的生活失败，而好朋友使我们的人生成功。推知好朋友和坏朋友都会影响人们的生活。故选D。20．最佳标题题。根据第一段“When I talk about the person who influenced（影响）me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable（难忘的）friend in my life.”可知作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。故选B。21．C 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．C【导语】本文讲述了89岁的老人姜敏慈在哔哩哔哩网站分享她的故事，现在她成为哔哩哔哩视频网站最受欢迎的用户之一。21．词义猜测题。根据“She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she left home to study at a school in Hunan Province.”可知，她很年轻，想继续学习。所以她离开家到湖南省的一所学校学习。所以单词“continue”指的是“继续”，故选C。22．细节理解题。根据“She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April”可知，姜的哔哩哔哩账户是四月底开通的，故选D。23．细节理解题。根据“In her videos, she usually talks about her childhood and her life stories and experiences.”可知，在她的视频中，她通常谈论她的童年和她的生活故事和经历。故选C。24．细节理解题。根据“She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April”可知，姜敏慈在孙子的帮助下开通了她的哔哩哔哩账号，故选C。25．主旨大意题。根据“She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍中国最年老的哔哩哔哩上传者的情况，故选C。26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲3个孩子的第一个同桌的外貌等信息。26．细节理解题。根据“Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.”可知Albert最爱的科目是科学。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia.”可知Nastya是出生在俄罗斯小村庄的人。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据“Next summer, we will go to her village together.”及“The name of it is Green Mountains.”可知明年夏天玛丽将要去Nastya出生的小村庄Green Mountains。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“She is also my good friend because she is nice to me.”可知Emma对Lily好所以她们是好朋友。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.”可知Jack和同桌都想成为科学家。故选B。31．(b)oth 32．(T)hough 33．funnier 34．laugh 35．and 36．talented 37．better 38．competition 39．(n)ecessary 40．saying【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Robert和Mike这对好朋友的情况。31．句意：他们俩都在第一中学学习。根据“Robert is Mike’s good friend.”和首字母可知应是两者都在一中，故填(b)oth。32．句意：尽管Robert住的离学校远，但是他仍然每天走着去那。根据“Robert lives far from school”和“he still walks there every day”可知应填引导让步状语从句的连词，首字母为“T”，故填(T)hough。33．句意：Robert比Mike风趣。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级，故填funnier。34．句意：他总是使他们大笑。make“使”使役动词，其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式，故填laugh。35．句意：他的朋友都喜欢听他说话并且他们认为他是非常有才能的。根据上文可知Robert的第一个特点是更风趣，而第二个优点是有才，所以此处应填表顺承关系的连词，故填and。36．句意：他的朋友都喜欢听他说话并且他们认为他是非常有才能的。此处应填形容词作表语，talent“才能”名词，其形容词为talented“有才能的”符合语境，故填talented。37．句意：并且Robert比Mike更擅长玩网球。根据“than”可知此处应填形容词比较级，故填better。38．句意：他甚至在一场网球赛中获胜。根据“a tennis”和“wins”可知应是网球比赛，此处应用名词，故填competition。39．句意：Robert非常关心Mike因为他认为对于朋友来说保持友谊是必要的。根据“Robert cares about Mike very much”和首字母可知应是必要的，故填(n)ecessary。40． 句意：他们真的喜欢那句谚语。此处应填名词，say“说”动词，其名词为saying“谚语”，符合语境，故填saying。41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．E【导语】本文分为两部分，分别介绍了五个同学的交友需求和七个同学的简介。41．根据“Liu Fang...She wants to find a friend who is outgoing and likes telling jokes.”可知刘芳想找一个性格外向、喜欢讲笑话的朋友。而“My name is Jane. I know lots of interesting things and I’m good at telling jokes.”可知简知道很多有趣的事情，擅长讲笑话。故C项符合题意。故选C。42．根据“Mike...he wants to find a friend who likes reading.”可知迈克想找一个喜欢读书的朋友。而D项的同学“Reading is one of my hobbies.”喜欢阅读，符合题意。故选D。43．根据“Lily...She wants to find a friend who can help her with English.”可知莉莉想找一个能帮助她学习英语的朋友。根据A中“I’m Jim...I started learning English when I was 8 years old. I’m good at it.”可知Jim擅长英语，故A符合题意。故选A。44．根据“Han Lei likes traveling.”可知韩磊喜欢旅行。根据“My name is Kate. I like traveling around the world.”可知凯特也喜欢环游世界。他们俩可以玩到一起，B符合题意。故选B。45．根据“Mike...He would like to find a friend who is good at music.”可知迈克想找一个擅长音乐的朋友。而E选项中“I am Nina, a student in Xinghai Music College. I am talented in music.”可知尼娜是星海音乐学院的学生，在音乐方面很有天赋。故E项符合题意。故选E。46．a 47．daughter 48．me 49．age 50．so 51．watch 52．interested 53．However 54．wore 55．as【导语】本文讲述了沃森家的女人和芭蕾舞的不解之缘。46．句意：她的母亲汉娜在那里也有一份不错的工作，为舞蹈演员做衣服。此处表示泛指“一份工作”；nice是以辅音音素开始的单词，故填a。47．句意：爱丽丝的女儿黛米在会走路后不久就开始学习芭蕾舞。根据“As her mother”可知爱丽丝是妈妈，那么黛米就是她的女儿。故填daughter。48．句意：因为她从不让我教她。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，此处sb.用宾格形式；此处是爱丽丝的自述，所以是“我”，故填me。49．句意：现在16岁，黛米在国家芭蕾舞团跳舞。at the age of“在几岁时”，故填age。50．句意：当黛米开始跳舞时，房子太小了，她和爱丽丝无法在里面练习，所以我把车库改成了舞厅。前后句之间是因果关系，因此填“所以”，故填so。51．句意：现在我看电视的时候，客厅很好，很安静！watch TV“看电视”；根据is可知是一般现在时态，主语为I，谓语用原形。故填watch。52．句意：我我对芭蕾舞不感兴趣，我一点也不喜欢。根据“I don’t like it at all.”可知我不喜欢芭蕾舞，对此不感兴趣；be interested in“感兴趣”。故填interested。53．句意：然而，我想看到黛米在爱丽丝的老公司迈出第一步将是一件美妙的事！前后句之间是转折关系，放于句首需逗号隔开用however；首空首字母需大写。故填However。54．句意：黛米穿了一件不同的衣服。宾语为衣服，因此是“穿”，即wear；根据made可知是一般过去时态，故填wore。55．句意：黛米的跳舞方式和爱丽丝的一样。the same as“相同，一样”，是惯用法。故填as。56．mirror 57．outgoing 58．both 59．laugh 60．someone 61．help 62．heart 63．ask 64．excited 65．ideas【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者对朋友的看法。他觉得一个好朋友就像一面镜子，无论什么时候都会互相陪伴，在困难时，朋友可以帮助他摆脱困境，一个好朋友也不会允许朋友去做坏事。他希望大家可以分享自己对朋友的看法。56．句意：对我来说，好朋友就像我生命中的一面镜子。根据前面的“a good friend is like a”和后面的“in my life. We should be similar to each other”并结合所给单词可知，应该是好朋友就像我生命中的一面镜子，由“a”可知，应该填的是可数名词单数，mirror意为“镜子”，故填mirror。57．句意：我们俩都很外向，在体育方面都很有天赋。根据后文的“We have many things to talk about and many things to do together”并结合所给单词可知，应该是我们都很外向，outgoing意为“外向的”，故填outgoing。58．句意：我也认为一个好朋友应该在好的时候和坏的时候都和你在一起。根据前文的“I also think a good friend should stay with you”和后文的“in good times and in bad times”并结合所给单词可知，应该是我也认为一个好朋友应该在好的时候和坏的时候都和你在一起，both…and…意为“……和……都”，故填both。59．句意：当你犯错误时，你的朋友不应该嘲笑你。根据后文的“at you when you make a mistake”以及固定搭配laugh at“嘲笑”可知，应该是你的朋友不应该嘲笑你，故填laugh。60．句意：朋友是一个你可以信赖的人，他应该尽力帮助你摆脱困境。根据前面的“A friend”和后面“who you can depend on”可知，应该是一个朋友应该是你可以信赖的人，someone意为“某人”，故填someone。61．句意：朋友是一个你可以信赖的人，他应该尽力帮助你摆脱困境。根据前面的“who should try his best to”和后面的“you get out of difficulties”可知，应该是尽力帮助你摆脱困境，help意为“帮助”，故填help。62．句意：朋友总是能在心里记住你。根据前文的“A friend can always remember you in his”并结合所给单词可知，应该是朋友总是能在心里记住你，heart意为“心”，故填heart。63．句意：朋友不应该让你做坏事。根据前面的“A friend shouldn’t”和后面的“you to do bad things”并结合所给单词可知，应该是朋友不应该让你做坏事，ask意为“让”，故填ask。64．句意：当你伤心时，他应该让你兴奋。根据后面的“when you are sad”并结合所给单词可知，应该是当你伤心时，他应该让你兴奋，excited意为“兴奋的”，故填excited。65．句意：这些是我对朋友的看法。根据前面的“These are my”和后面的“about friends”可知，应该是这些是我对朋友的看法，idea意为“看法”复数形式是ideas，故填ideas。 My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty（淘气的）boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than me at that time. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer, we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey（旅行）for us. Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me. She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up. 41 Liu Fang, a 12-year-old girl, lives with her grandparents because her parents work far away from their home. She is quiet. She wants to find a friend who is outgoing and likes telling jokes. 42 Mike, an outgoing boy, is good at sports and plays football every day. He thinks friends should be different from each other so that they can learn from each other. Now he wants to find a friend who likes reading. 43 Lily, a middle school student, has problems in learning English. She wants to find a friend who can help her with English. 44 Han Lei likes traveling. He went to Yunnan last summer and plans to go somewhere else in the coming summer. He likes to have a friend who likes him. 45 Mike, an American, is crazy about Chinese music. He always goes online to listen to some Chinese songs. He would like to find a friend who is good at music.A．Hello, I’m Jim. I’m a middle school student. I am hard-working. I started learning English when I was 8 years old. I’m good at it.B．My name is Kate. I like traveling around the world. I think it’s interesting and exciting to travel with some friends.C． My name is Jane. I am a middle school student. Most of my friends think that I am very funny. I know lots of interesting things and I’m good at telling jokes.D．I am quieter than any other student in my class.Reading is one of my hobbies. I always go to the library to read books.E. Hello, I am Nina, a student in Xinghai Music College. I am talented in music. I took part in all kinds of singing competitions and got quite a lot of prizes.F. I am popular in my class. I am good at football and I usually play football with my friends.G. I’m Ken. I started drawing when I was very young. Now I do well in drawing. I like teaching others how to draw.excited both someone outgoing mirror talent laugh help heart loud ask idea
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