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外研版 (新标准)Unit 2 He decided to be an actor.优秀课堂检测
展开一、单项选择
1. Sima Qian wrte a lt f wrks, especially the histrical wrks ________.
A. n his lifeB. fr his lifeC. in his lifeD. at his life
2. —When did yu ________ the League (团)?
—Last year.
A. jinB. jin inC. take part inD. take part
3. Let’s invite ________ friends t have dinner with us.
A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
4. M Yan’s ________ is t write nvels and many peple like t read his ________.
A. wrk; wrkB. wrks; wrksC. wrks; wrkD. wrk; wrks
5. There are lts f plays ________ English ________ the wrld.
A. with; arundB. in; arundC. by; verD. use; all ver
二、短文填空
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
My grandfather died in 2005 at the age f 78. He was b___1__ in 1927. When he was twenty-nine, he w___2___ t Guangzhu, the capital f Guangdng Prvince. There he first wrked in a ty factry and then in a fd cmpany. In 1952, he m___3___ a girl frm Hunan Prvince. They had five daughters and my mther is their s___4___ daughter.
When my grandfather was yung, he didn’t have a bicycle, s he usually w___5___ t wrk every day. In his free time he liked t l___6___ t music n the radi b___7___ he didn’t have a TV at that time. He als liked t p___8___ chess with his friends. When he was sixty, he started w___9__ plays. One f his plays was successful. Many peple still see this play and e___10__ it nw.
三、阅读理解
There are many wnderful literature wrks (文学作品) in the wrld, they are still ppular after s many years.
1. Rbinsn had his adventure ▲ .
A. n the shipB. n a desert island
C. in the frestD. alng the river
2. Accrding t the passage, ▲ is a man wh is fighting against nature and fate.
A. Rbinsn CruseB. Daniel Defe
C. Harry PtterD. Lewis Carrll
3. In fact, Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland is a stry f a ▲
A. real adventureB. magical by
C. terrible experienceD. wnderful dream
4. We can knw that has been the mst highly-paid nvelist in histry.
A. HemingwayB. J. K. Rwling
C. Lewis CarrllD. Alice
5. Which is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Adventure nvels.B. Fantasy nvels.
C. Children’s literature.D. Histrical nvels.
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. C
【解析】句意:司马迁一生写了很多作品,尤其是历史著作。
考查介词辨析以及固定搭配。根据固定搭配in his life意为“在他的一生中”,故选C。
2. A
【解析】句意:——你什么时候入团的?——去年。
考查动词辨析。jin参加,成为其中的一员(入团,入党等);jin in=take part in参加,加入某一项活动,根据所给空后面的the League可知,应该是成为其中的一员,故选A。
3. B
【解析】句意:我们请几个朋友一起吃晚饭吧。
考查不定代词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词,根据所给空后面的friends是可数名词复数可知,排除C和D,由t have dinner with us可知,应该是邀请几个朋友,排除A,故选B。
4. D
【解析】句意:莫言的工作是写小说,许多人喜欢读他的作品。
考查名词既作可数名词又作不可数名词。wrk当不可数名词时,意为“工作”,当可数名词时,意为“作品”,根据第一个空后面的is可知,应该用的是不可数名词wrk意为“工作”,排除B和C,由第二个空前面的read his可知,应该填的是可数名词wrks意为“作品”,排除A,故选D。
5. B
【解析】句意:全世界有很多英语剧。
考查介词辨析及固定搭配。根据第一个空前面的There are lts f plays可知,应该用的是介词短语用英语,排除D,in用,后面接语言;with用,后面接工具;by后面接动作;由第一个空后面的English可知,应该用的是in,排除A和C,固定搭配arund the wrld=all ver the wrld“全世界”,故选B。
二、短文填空
【解析】文章主要介绍了作者爷爷的一生。
1. brn
句意:他在1927年出生。
根据前文“My grandfather died in 2005 at the age f 78”以及固定搭配be brn in意为“出生”,故填brn。
2. went
句意:他去了广州。
根据所给空后面的“t Guangzhu”可知,应该填的是去,g意为“去”,文章时态是一般过去时,g的过去式是went,故填went。
3. married
句意:他娶了一个湖南女孩。
根据后文“a girl frm Hunan Prvince. They had five daughters”可知,应该是娶,marry意为“娶”,时态是一般过去时,marry的过去式是married,故填married。
4. secnd
句意:我妈妈是他们的二女儿。
根据所给空前面的句子“They had five daughters”和以s开头的单词可知,应该是第二,secnd意为“第二”,故填secnd。
5. walked
句意:我祖父年轻时没有自行车,所以他通常每天步行去上班。
根据前文“When my grandfather was yung, he didn’t have a bicycle”可知,应该是步行去上班,walk t wrk意为“步行去上班”,时态是一般过去时,walk的过去式是walked,故填walked。
6. listen
句意:他空闲时喜欢听收音机里的音乐。
根据所给空后面的“t music n the radi”可知,应该是听音乐,listen t music意为“听音乐”,由所给空前面的“t”可知,应该填的是动词原形,故填listen。
7. because
句意:因为那时他没有电视。
根据前文“In his free time he liked t listen t music n the radi”和后文“he didn’t have a TV at that time”可知,应该是因为,because意为“因为”,故填because。
8. play
句意:他还喜欢和朋友下棋。
根据所给空后面的“chess with his friends”以及固定搭配play chess意为“下象棋”可知,应该填play,由前面的“t”可知,应该填动词原形,故填play。
9. writing
句意:他六十岁时开始写剧本。
根据所给空后面的“plays”可知,应该是写剧本,write意为“写”,由start ding sth.“开始做某事”可知,应该填动名词形式,write的动名词形式是writing,故填writing。
10. enjy
句意:许多人现在仍然看这个戏并喜欢它。
根据所给空前面的“Many peple still see this play”可知,应该是喜欢,由see this play and可知,应该填的是动词原形,enjy意为“喜欢”,故填enjy。
三、阅读理解
【解析】本文以表格形式介绍了三部深受读者喜爱的世界文学作品。
1. B
题意:鲁滨逊在荒岛上冒险。考查细节理解。根据It tells abut his adventure n a desert island after his ship was brken in a terrible strm.可知鲁滨逊漂流到了一个荒岛上,故选B。
2. A
题意:根据文章,鲁滨逊·克鲁索是一个与自然和命运作斗争的人。考查细节理解。根据第一则的简介He is a her fighting against nature and human fate.可知鲁滨逊是一个与自然和人类命运抗争的英雄,故选A。
3. D
题意:事实上,《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是一个关于美好的梦的故事。考查细节理解。根据Finally, she finds everything is just a part f a wnderful dream.可知最后爱丽丝发现一切只是一个美妙的梦想的一部分,故选D。
4. B
题意:我们可以知道,J.K.罗琳是历史上报酬最高的小说家。考查细节判断。根据第三则The success f the nvels has made her the mst highly-paid nvelist in histry.可知小说《哈利·波特》的成功使J.K.罗琳成为历史上收入最高的小说家,故选B。
5. D
题意:这篇文章没有提到什么?考查细节判断。A. 冒险小说。B. 魔幻小说。C. 儿童文学。D. 历史小说。根据表格内容可知介绍了三个:《鲁宾逊漂流记》是冒险小说,《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是儿童文学,而《哈利•波特》是魔幻小说,并没有提到历史小说,故选D。
Rbinsn Cruse is ne f the mst famus adventure (探险) nvels in England. It was written by Daniel Defe,an English nvelist. The nvel has been ppular fr centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Rbinsn Cruse. It tells abut his adventure n a desert island after his ship was brken in a terrible strm. He is a her fighting against nature and human fate (命运). He is ne f the mst successful characters in English nvels.
Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland is a wrk f children’s literature by a British writer, Lewis Carrll. It tells the stry f a girl named Alice wh falls dwn a rabbit hle int a wnderland. Many strange things happen t her and she als meets many playing cards and creatures (生物) that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part f a wnderful dream.
Harry Ptter is a set f fantasy (魔幻的) nvels written by the British authr J. K. Rwling. She was brn n July 30, 1965. The success f the nvels has made her the mst highly-paid nvelist in histry. The idea fr Harry Ptter came t her in 1990 during a train ride. The stry is abut seven years’ life f an rphan (孤儿) Ptter wh learns magic. There are seven bks in ttal.
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