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    辽宁省大连市沙河口区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

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    这是一份辽宁省大连市沙河口区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷,共25页。试卷主要包含了语音,阅读理解,完形填空,按要求完成下列各题,语篇填空,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    7.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    she( )
    A./ɪ/B./i:/C./eɪ/
    8.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    they( )
    A./θ/B./ð/C./l/
    9.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    usually( )
    A./r/B./ʃ/C./ʒ/
    10.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    father( )
    A./ɑ:/B./ʌ/C./e/
    11.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    because( )
    A./aʊ/B./æ/C./ɒ/
    12.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /ɔɪ/( )
    A.tyB.playC. lie
    13.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /ə/( )
    A.hearB. dangerusC.nurse
    14.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /j/( )
    A. enjyB.elephantC.yung
    15.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /ɜː/( )
    A.ndleB. imprtantC.thirty
    16.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /tʃ/( )
    A.fishB.ChinaC.healthy
    三 阅读理解 阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    17.(6分)Here is a card f invitatin(邀请函) frm Lisa.
    Dear classmates,
    My birthday is next Saturday.I wish everyne can cme t my party.We can d many interesting things,such as singing,dancing as well as enjying delicius fd.
    Lisa's 9th Birthday
    13 July,2023
    11:00﹣13:00
    Dngfeng Htel
    (1)When is Lisa's birthday party?
    A.On Sunday.
    B.On 15 July.
    C.Next Saturday.
    D.This weekend.
    (2)Where is the party?
    A.At Lisa's hme.
    B.In a htel.
    C.In a park.
    D.At the schl.
    (3)Which f the things can yu d?
    A.Singing and dancing.
    B.Watching mvies.
    C.Drinking cla.
    D.Drawing pictures.
    18.(8分)
    At the z
    (1)Which f the fllwing des a snail eat?
    A.Meat.
    B.Flwers.
    C.Fish.
    D.Fruits.
    (2) has milk fr its babies.
    A.A snail
    B.A rhin
    C.A blue whale
    D.A lizard
    (3)Which is RIGHT abut lizards?
    A.Lizards eat grass.
    B.Lizards live in the sea.
    C.Lizards are smetimes dangerus.
    D.There are lizards all ver the wrld.
    (4)The fur cards are abut .
    A.fur animals' fd
    B.the z,hme f animals
    C.peple's favurite animals
    D.infrmatin f sme animals
    19.(8分)D yu knw ChatGPT?It's an artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) tl(工具).It can answer questins,and d much mre.But it's very"thirsty(渴的)",said a new study.
    ChatGPT has"hmes"arund the wrld in data centers(数据中心).When it wrks,the cmputers at the data centers get very ht.Wrkers then have t use water t cl them dwn.
    Cld water ges int pipes(管道) near the cmputers.The water needs t be very clean.They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.
    When yu ask ChatGPT20 t 50 questins,it"drinks"500 milliliters f water.Scientists used 700,000 liters f water t build ChatGPT.The water use is very big.Peple can make 370 cars with it.
    ChatGPT is just ne AI tl.Yu need data centers t d everything n the Internet.There are mre than 8,000 data centers arund the wrld.The number is still grwing.We may have t"fight(斗争)"with AI fr water in the future(未来).
    (1)What d we knw abut the data centers in Paragraph 2?
    a.They are AIs just like ChatGPT.
    b.They are in different places in the wrld.
    c.They are ChatGPT's hmes t keep it cl.
    d.The cmputers there get ht when ChatGPT wrks.
    A.ab
    B.bc
    C.ac
    D.bd
    (2)The underlined(画线的) wrds means " " in Chinese.
    A.保养
    B.侵蚀
    C.淹没
    D.清洁
    (3)There are abut data centres in the wrld.
    A.8000
    B.500
    C.370
    D.700,000
    (4)Which can be the best title(标题) fr the passage?
    A.Everyne must save water!
    B.Des the Internet wrk well?
    C.Give the AI a drink.
    D.ChatGPT's future.
    20.(6分)It's seven 'clck n Friday evening.Ann's friends are having a small party at her hme. (1)
    Emmy is making a big and nice card fr Ann.She is writing sme wrds n it.Nancy is decrating(装饰) the rm with sme stickers(贴纸).Lk!A few girls are dancing t the music ver there. (2) There is a lt f delicius fd n the table.The fd isn't frm a restaurant.Ann's mther cks it.
    Oh,Ann's cat is lying n the sfa near the windw and playing with a little by. (3) She is calling Jenny.Jenny's father is driving her t the party.
    四 完形填空 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    21.(8分)
    Sharing ur schl lives
    Students frm different (1) share what their schl day is like.
    "Every mrning I (2) early t catch the bus.I get t schl at abut 7:15 am.The first class starts at 7:45.All my classes are 1 hur and 15 minutes lng.After the first class,I g t hmerm(年级大教室) fr 30 minutes.Then(3) !I eat a snack(零食) and talk with friends.After lunch,I have the last class
    ﹣﹣Amelia Gnzalez,12,Mexic
    My day starts with my debate practice(辩论练习) at hme (4) I am n my schl debate team(队).The first class starts at 9:45 am.Every kid can (5) fur t six subjects,like math and music.The children g t different classrms fr the different subjects.In different classes,we can meet different friends.It is (6) !
    ﹣﹣Chelsea Wang,13,Australia
    "My classes start at 8:30 am.Mnday thrugh Wednesday,we have fur classes in the mrning.And tw in the afternn.At 3 pm,classes end and tutrial(辅导课)(7) if yu have questins.We nly have three classes n Thursdays and Fridays,s we have mre (8) fr clubs and sprts.We have Friday afternns ff."
    ﹣﹣Niu Hanliang,15,US
    五 按要求完成下列各题 将所给句子抄写在四线格内,按要求完成句子。
    22.(2分) Spring Festival usually cmes in February.
    23.(2分) Daming ften runs in the park in the mrning.(用nw改写为现在进行时)

    24.(2分) Students always clean the classrm n Friday afternn.(对划线部分提问)

    25.(2分) The panda likes t eat bamb.It eats ther plants t.(用and将两个句子改写为一句话)

    26.(2分)Lingling's mther/ck dinner every day?(写出一个一般疑问句,并给出简短否定回答)

    六 语篇填空 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
    27.(16分)Hell,everyne!I'm Betty King and I cme (1) America.Tday I wuld like t say smething abut Hallween(万圣节).It is (2) imprtant festival in the USA.It(3) (have) a histry f abut 2,000 years.
    Hallween is n 31 Octber.It isn't a hliday in the USA.Students have lessns as usual(像往常一样).But they have (4) (party) in the evening.They have many ways(方法) t have fun.Mst f them like t wear special clthes fr the festival.There are always many games n Hallween. (5) (child) like t play "trick r treat" best,and then they can get candies frm (6) (they) neighburs(邻居).And anther game is biting(咬),nt with a hand.It is a very easy game,but everyne (7) (enjy) it.
    Of curse,there (8) (be) many jack﹣'﹣lanterns.I am gd at making ne ut f a pumpkin(南瓜).There is always lts f fun n Hallween.
    七 阅读与表达 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
    28.(8分)
    A heavy weight but a light heart
    A by is taking a big basket f fruits t his grandmther.The basket is full(满的) and it is very heavy(重的).S his little brther Tm ges with him t help take he basket.They use a ple(杆),and each then takes hld f(握住) an end f the ple.In this way
    Nw the lder by starts t think,"My brther des nt knw abut the use f this ple.If the basket is in the middle f the ple,it will be as heavy fr me as it is fr him.But if I slide(滑),his side will be heavy,and mine will be light(轻的)this,he smiles.
    "But I will nt d it.It wuld be wrng,and I will nt d what is wrng."Then he slides the basket quite near his wn end f the ple.He feels his end f the ple is much heavier than befre.He is very happy because he knws he is ding the right thing.
    (1)Why des Tm g with his lder brther?

    (2)Hw d the bys carry the heavy basket?

    (3)What des "this" refer t(指的是)?

    (4)What d yu learn frm the stry?

    八 书面表达
    29.(20分)从小到大,父母为我们过了十几个生日,那么,请你用英语写一篇短文参加分享吧。
    内容提示:What d yu usually d t celebrate yur parents' birthday?
    要求:
    (1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
    (3)不少于60词。
    ______
    参考答案与试题解析
    二 语音
    7.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    she( )
    A./ɪ/B./i:/C./eɪ/
    【分析】she她
    【解答】she的音标是[ʃi],划线部分e的发音是[i]。
    故选:A。
    【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    8.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    they( )
    A./θ/B./ð/C./l/
    【分析】they他们。
    【解答】they的音标是[ðeɪ],th的发音是[ð]。
    故选:B。
    【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    9.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    usually( )
    A./r/B./ʃ/C./ʒ/
    【分析】usually通常
    【解答】usually的音标是[ˈjuːʒuəli],s的发音是[ʒ]。
    故选:C。
    【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    10.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    father( )
    A./ɑ:/B./ʌ/C./e/
    【分析】father父亲
    【解答】father的音标是[ˈfɑːðə],a的发音是[ɑ:]。
    故选:A。
    【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    11.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。
    because( )
    A./aʊ/B./æ/C./ɒ/
    【分析】because因为
    【解答】because的音标是[bɪˈkɒz],au的发音是[ɒ]。
    故选:C。
    【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    12.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /ɔɪ/( )
    A.tyB.playC. lie
    【分析】ty玩具;play玩;lie撒谎。
    【解答】ty[tɔɪ];play[pleɪ];lie[laɪ]。结合三个单词的读音可知,与所给音素发音相符。
    故选:A。
    【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    13.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /ə/( )
    A.hearB. dangerusC.nurse
    【分析】hear听见;dangerus危险的;nurse护士。
    【解答】hear[hɪə];dangerus[ˈdeɪndʒərəs];nurse[]nɜːs]。结合三个单词的读音可知,与所给音素发音相符。
    故选:B。
    【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    14.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /j/( )
    A. enjyB.elephantC.yung
    【分析】enjy喜欢;elephant大象;yung年轻的。
    【解答】enjy[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ];elephant[ˈelɪfənt];yung[jʌŋ]。结合三个单词的读音可知。
    故选:C。
    【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    15.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /ɜː/( )
    A.ndleB. imprtantC.thirty
    【分析】ndle面条;imprtant重要的;thirty口渴的。
    【解答】ndle[ˈnuːdl];imprtant[ɪmˈpɔːtnt];thirty[ˈθɜːti]。结合三个单词的读音可知,与所给音素发音相符。
    故选:C。
    【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    16.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。
    /tʃ/( )
    A.fishB.ChinaC.healthy
    【分析】fish鱼;China中国;healthy健康的。
    【解答】fish[fɪʃ];China[ˈtʃaɪnə];healthy[ˈhelθi]。结合三个单词的读音可知。
    故选:B。
    【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
    三 阅读理解 阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    17.(6分)Here is a card f invitatin(邀请函) frm Lisa.
    Dear classmates,
    My birthday is next Saturday.I wish everyne can cme t my party.We can d many interesting things,such as singing,dancing as well as enjying delicius fd.
    Lisa's 9th Birthday
    13 July,2023
    11:00﹣13:00
    Dngfeng Htel
    (1)When is Lisa's birthday party? C
    A.On Sunday.
    B.On 15 July.
    C.Next Saturday.
    D.This weekend.
    (2)Where is the party? B
    A.At Lisa's hme.
    B.In a htel.
    C.In a park.
    D.At the schl.
    (3)Which f the things can yu d? A
    A.Singing and dancing.
    B.Watching mvies.
    C.Drinking cla.
    D.Drawing pictures.
    【分析】本文是一封来自丽莎的生日派对邀请函。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段My is Saturday.(我的生日在下周六,丽莎的生日派对在下周六。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Dngfeng ,丽莎的生日派对在酒店。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第一段We d interesting ,such singing as as delicius ,比如唱歌。)可知、跳舞。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    18.(8分)
    At the z
    (1)Which f the fllwing des a snail eat? B
    A.Meat.
    B.Flwers.
    C.Fish.
    D.Fruits.
    (2) C has milk fr its babies.
    A.A snail
    B.A rhin
    C.A blue whale
    D.A lizard
    (3)Which is RIGHT abut lizards? D
    A.Lizards eat grass.
    B.Lizards live in the sea.
    C.Lizards are smetimes dangerus.
    D.There are lizards all ver the wrld.
    (4)The fur cards are abut D .
    A.fur animals' fd
    B.the z,hme f animals
    C.peple's favurite animals
    D.infrmatin f sme animals
    【分析】本文介绍了一些动物园一些动物的习性。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个方框的信息eats ,flwers water 、花和水草)可知、花和水草。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三个方框的信息has fr whales(有奶水给鲸鱼宝宝)可知。故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。根据最后一个方框的信息cmes different f wrld(来自世界各地)可知。故选D。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据snail 、rhin 、blue factsheet和Lizard 、犀牛资料,这四张卡片介绍了一些动物的信息。
    【点评】BCDD
    19.(8分)D yu knw ChatGPT?It's an artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) tl(工具).It can answer questins,and d much mre.But it's very"thirsty(渴的)",said a new study.
    ChatGPT has"hmes"arund the wrld in data centers(数据中心).When it wrks,the cmputers at the data centers get very ht.Wrkers then have t use water t cl them dwn.
    Cld water ges int pipes(管道) near the cmputers.The water needs t be very clean.They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.
    When yu ask ChatGPT20 t 50 questins,it"drinks"500 milliliters f water.Scientists used 700,000 liters f water t build ChatGPT.The water use is very big.Peple can make 370 cars with it.
    ChatGPT is just ne AI tl.Yu need data centers t d everything n the Internet.There are mre than 8,000 data centers arund the wrld.The number is still grwing.We may have t"fight(斗争)"with AI fr water in the future(未来).
    (1)What d we knw abut the data centers in Paragraph 2? D
    a.They are AIs just like ChatGPT.
    b.They are in different places in the wrld.
    c.They are ChatGPT's hmes t keep it cl.
    d.The cmputers there get ht when ChatGPT wrks.
    A.ab
    B.bc
    C.ac
    D.bd
    (2)The underlined(画线的) wrds means " B " in Chinese.
    A.保养
    B.侵蚀
    C.淹没
    D.清洁
    (3)There are abut A data centres in the wrld.
    A.8000
    B.500
    C.370
    D.700,000
    (4)Which can be the best title(标题) fr the passage? D
    A.Everyne must save water!
    B.Des the Internet wrk well?
    C.Give the AI a drink.
    D.ChatGPT's future.
    【分析】短文主要介绍了ChatGPT是一种人工智能工具,可以回答问题、讲故事等,但研究表明它消耗大量水资源。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段ChatGPT has"hmes" arund the wrld in data centers(数据中心).When it wrks。当它工作时。工人们不得不用水给它们降温。水必须非常干净,因为海水会侵蚀管道,当ChatGPT工作时,而且他们在世界上不同的地方。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据第三段The needs be clean.They use because can eat away at the 。他们不能使用海水。)可猜测出。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段There mre 8,000 centers the 。)可知。故选A。
    (4)标题归纳题。通读全文 is ne tl.Yu data t everything the are than 8 data arund wrld.The is grwing.We have AI water the 。你需要数据中心来完成互联网上的一切。这个数字还在增长,我们可能不得不与人工智能"对抗"水资源,文章的最佳标题应是"ChatGPT的未来。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    20.(6分)It's seven 'clck n Friday evening.Ann's friends are having a small party at her hme. (1) C
    Emmy is making a big and nice card fr Ann.She is writing sme wrds n it.Nancy is decrating(装饰) the rm with sme stickers(贴纸).Lk!A few girls are dancing t the music ver there. (2) D There is a lt f delicius fd n the table.The fd isn't frm a restaurant.Ann's mther cks it.
    Oh,Ann's cat is lying n the sfa near the windw and playing with a little by. (3) A She is calling Jenny.Jenny's father is driving her t the party.
    【分析】周五晚上七点,安的朋友在她家举行小型派对。艾米正在为安制作一张大而漂亮的卡片,她正在上面写一些话。南希正在用一些贴纸装饰房间。几个女孩正在那边跳舞。桌子上有很多美味的食物,这些食物不是来自餐馆,是安的妈妈做的。哦,安的猫正在沙发上靠近窗户玩耍,和一个小男孩一起。她正在给珍妮打电话,珍妮的爸爸正在开车送她来参加派对。
    【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Emmy is making a big and nice card fr Ann.She is writing sme wrds n it.Nancy is decrating(装饰) the rm with sme stickers(贴纸).Lk。她正在上面写字。看!几个女孩在那边随着音乐跳舞,结合选项。故选C。
    (2)细节推理题。根据上文A few girls are dancing t the music ver there. (几个女孩在那边随着音乐跳舞,结合选项。故选D。
    (3)细节推理题。根据下文She is calling Jenny.(她在给珍妮打电话,结合选项?故选A。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
    四 完形填空 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    21.(8分)
    Sharing ur schl lives
    Students frm different (1) D share what their schl day is like.
    "Every mrning I (2) A early t catch the bus.I get t schl at abut 7:15 am.The first class starts at 7:45.All my classes are 1 hur and 15 minutes lng.After the first class,I g t hmerm(年级大教室) fr 30 minutes.Then(3) B !I eat a snack(零食) and talk with friends.After lunch,I have the last class
    ﹣﹣Amelia Gnzalez,12,Mexic
    My day starts with my debate practice(辩论练习) at hme (4) C I am n my schl debate team(队).The first class starts at 9:45 am.Every kid can (5) B fur t six subjects,like math and music.The children g t different classrms fr the different subjects.In different classes,we can meet different friends.It is (6) D !
    ﹣﹣Chelsea Wang,13,Australia
    "My classes start at 8:30 am.Mnday thrugh Wednesday,we have fur classes in the mrning.And tw in the afternn.At 3 pm,classes end and tutrial(辅导课)(7) C if yu have questins.We nly have three classes n Thursdays and Fridays,s we have mre (8) A fr clubs and sprts.We have Friday afternns ff."
    ﹣﹣Niu Hanliang,15,US
    【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了来自不同国家的学生分享了他们的学校生活。墨西哥的Amelia每天早上7:15坐公交去学校,上午有几节课,午饭后回家。澳大利亚的Chelsea有辩论练习,上午有不同科目的课,可以认识不同的朋友。美国的Niu每天上午有几节课,周四和周五下午有更多时间参加俱乐部和运动。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:来自不同国家的学生分享他们的学校生活;cities城市;cuntries国家,12,12岁,13,13岁,15,15岁。故选D。
    (2)考查短语。句意:每天早上我都很早起床赶公交车;have dinner吃晚饭;g t schl上学。故选A。
    (3)考查名词。句意:那么!lessn课;sprt运动。根据"I eat a snack (零食) and talk with friends"(我吃零食。故选B。
    (4)考查连词。句意:我的一天从我在家的辩论练习开始。but但是;because因为。前后是因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。
    (5)考查动词。句意:每个孩子可以选择四到六门科目。share分享;remember记得。根据"fur t six subjects"(四至六个科目)可知是选择四至六门科目。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:太棒了;funny有趣的;great好的,we can meet different friends"(在不同的班级。故选D。
    (7)考查名词。句意:如果你有问题。friend朋友;teacher老师。根据"if yu have questins"(如果你有问题)可知有问题可以去找老师问。
    (8)考查名词。句意:我们星期四和星期五只有三节课。time时间;exercise锻炼。根据"We nly have three classes n Thursdays and Fridays"(我们只有周四和周五三节课)可知只有三节课。故选A。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    五 按要求完成下列各题 将所给句子抄写在四线格内,按要求完成句子。
    22.(2分) Spring Festival usually cmes in February.
    【分析】春节通常在二月。
    【解答】根据所给单词可知句子为陈述句。Spring ,因此首字母要大写、g、y占中下格、n、e、s、v、a、u、c、、m、r占中间格、t、l、b占中上格。
    故填:
    【点评】掌握陈述句的句式,注意大小写字母和标点符号的的使用,可以解答此题。
    23.(2分) Daming ften runs in the park in the mrning.(用nw改写为现在进行时)
    Daming is running in the park nw.
    【分析】Daming经常早上在公园里跑步。
    Daming现在正在公园里跑步。
    【解答】原句是一般现在时,现在用nw改成现在进行时,主语是Daming ,run的现在分词为running,nw是现在进行时的标志词。
    故答案为:Daming is running in the park nw。
    【点评】考查句型转换,根据时间状语进行作答。
    24.(2分) Students always clean the classrm n Friday afternn.(对划线部分提问)
    What d students always d n Friday afternn ?
    【分析】学生们总是在星期五下午打扫教室。
    学生们在星期五下午总是做什么?
    【解答】根据要求,设空处句是一个特殊疑问句,是句子的谓语,指"做什么",且题干表述的是现在的情况,提至主语前。
    故填:What d students always d n Friday afternn ?
    【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句的用法。解答此题时,需根据要求判断句式,再根据划线部分判断所选用的特殊疑问词,同时,需分析人称的数和时态等。
    25.(2分) The panda likes t eat bamb.It eats ther plants t.(用and将两个句子改写为一句话)
    The panda likes t eat bamb,and it eats ther plants t.
    【分析】熊猫喜欢吃竹子,也吃其他植物。
    【解答】根据"The panda likes t eat bamb, eats ther plants t."可知前后句之间表达的是"递进"关系。
    故填:The panda likes t eat bamb,and it eats ther plants t.
    【点评】掌握连词的含义和用法是解答本题的关键。
    26.(2分)Lingling's mther/ck dinner every day?(写出一个一般疑问句,并给出简短否定回答)
    Des Lingling's mther ck dinner every day?N,she desn't.
    【分析】玲玲的妈妈每天做饭吗?不,她没有。
    【解答】根据every day可知用一般现在时,ck为实义动词 mther为单数名词,谓语动词用原形,she desn't.
    故答案为:Des Lingling's mther ck every ?N
    【点评】根据题意写出正确的句子以及答语。
    六 语篇填空 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
    27.(16分)Hell,everyne!I'm Betty King and I cme (1) frm America.Tday I wuld like t say smething abut Hallween(万圣节).It is (2) an imprtant festival in the USA.It(3) has (have) a histry f abut 2,000 years.
    Hallween is n 31 Octber.It isn't a hliday in the USA.Students have lessns as usual(像往常一样).But they have (4) parties (party) in the evening.They have many ways(方法) t have fun.Mst f them like t wear special clthes fr the festival.There are always many games n Hallween. (5) Children (child) like t play "trick r treat" best,and then they can get candies frm (6) their (they) neighburs(邻居).And anther game is biting(咬),nt with a hand.It is a very easy game,but everyne (7) enjys (enjy) it.
    Of curse,there (8) are (be) many jack﹣'﹣lanterns.I am gd at making ne ut f a pumpkin(南瓜).There is always lts f fun n Hallween.
    【分析】美国的贝蒂•金向大家问好,她想说说万圣节。万圣节是美国一个重要的节日,有大约2000年的历史。它在10月31日,虽然不是美国的假期,但学生们晚上会举办派对,穿着特殊的服装,玩各种游戏,比如"不给糖就捣蛋"和咬苹果。此外,还有很多南瓜灯,她擅长用南瓜做成一个。总之,万圣节是一个充满乐趣的节日。
    【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:我来自美国,故填:frm。
    (2)考查冠词。句意:在美国。根据festival表泛指,故填:an。
    (3)考查动词。句意:它已经有大约2000年的历史了,主语It为第三人称单数,故填:has。
    (4)考查名词。句意:但是他们晚上有聚会,故空处应用复数名词。
    (5)考查名词。句意:孩子们最喜欢玩"不给糖就捣蛋"的游戏。根据空后like动词原形,句子首字母大写。
    (6)考查代词。句意:孩子们最喜欢玩"不给糖就捣蛋"的游戏。根据空后neighburs名词,故填:their。
    (7)考查动词。句意:这是一个非常简单的游戏。句子为一般现在时,谓语动词应用有第三人称单数形式。
    (8)考查系动词。句意:当然。句子为一般现在时there be结构,系动词应用are。
    【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
    七 阅读与表达 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
    28.(8分)
    A heavy weight but a light heart
    A by is taking a big basket f fruits t his grandmther.The basket is full(满的) and it is very heavy(重的).S his little brther Tm ges with him t help take he basket.They use a ple(杆),and each then takes hld f(握住) an end f the ple.In this way
    Nw the lder by starts t think,"My brther des nt knw abut the use f this ple.If the basket is in the middle f the ple,it will be as heavy fr me as it is fr him.But if I slide(滑),his side will be heavy,and mine will be light(轻的)this,he smiles.
    "But I will nt d it.It wuld be wrng,and I will nt d what is wrng."Then he slides the basket quite near his wn end f the ple.He feels his end f the ple is much heavier than befre.He is very happy because he knws he is ding the right thing.
    (1)Why des Tm g with his lder brther?
    Because the basket is full and it is very heavy.
    (2)Hw d the bys carry the heavy basket?
    They use a ple t carry the basket,and each then takes hld f an end f the ple.
    (3)What des "this" refer t(指的是)?
    The use f this ple.
    (4)What d yu learn frm the stry?
    We shuld think mre abut thers.
    【分析】文章主要讲述了兄弟两个人抬着篮子给奶奶送水果的故事。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The is and is heavy(重的).S little Tm with t take basket.(篮子满了。所以他的弟弟汤姆和他一起去帮忙拿篮子,因为篮子满了。故答案为:Because the is and is heavy.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一段They a ple(杆) carry basket each takes f(握住) end the ,然后每人抓住杆子的一端,然后每人抓住杆子的一端 use a t the ,and then hld an f ple.
    (3)代词指代题。根据第二段My des knw the f ple.If basket in middle the ,it be heavy me it fr if I the near ,his will heavy mine be f this,he smiles.(我弟弟不知道这根杆子的用途,对我来说和对他来说一样重,他这边会很重。"想到。)联系前句可猜测出下划线单词this应指代的是:杆子的用途 use this
    (4)观点态度题。我从故事中学到了:We shuld think mre abut thers.
    【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    八 书面表达
    29.(20分)从小到大,父母为我们过了十几个生日,那么,请你用英语写一篇短文参加分享吧。
    内容提示:What d yu usually d t celebrate yur parents' birthday?
    要求:
    (1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
    (3)不少于60词。
    ______
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    I usually remember the date f their birthdays,and n that day I behave better than any ther days.我通常记得他们的生日,在那一天我比其他任何日子都要好。and表并列。
    【高分句型二】
    If I dn't g t schl,I accmpany them t the park r g shpping during the day.如果我不去上学,我就陪他们去公园或在白天去购物。if引导的条件状语从句。
    【解答】I usually remember the date f their birthdays,and n that day I behave better than any ther days.【高分句型一】I get up very early and clean the huse befre they get up ,s they are very happy.If I dn't g t schl
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
    snail factsheet
    ﹣ lives in gardens,pnds and even in the sea;
    ﹣ is active at night;
    ﹣ eats leaves,flwers and water weeds;
    ﹣ is the slwest creature n Earth;
    ﹣ isn't dangerus.
    rhin factsheet
    ﹣ cmes frm Africa;
    ﹣lives in grasslands and savannahs;
    ﹣ eats a lt f grass and drinks water;
    ﹣ has very gd hearing and a very gd sense f smell;
    ﹣ is dangerus.
    blue whale factsheet
    ﹣ lives in all ceans;
    ﹣ has milk fr baby whales;
    ﹣ eats planktn and marine mammals;
    ﹣ can jump high and swim;
    ﹣ is the largest creature n Earth.
    Lizard factsheet
    ﹣ cmes frm different parts f the wrld
    ﹣ lives in the trees r n the grund;
    ﹣ eats insects;
    ﹣ lays eggs;
    ﹣ it isn't dangerus.
    A.What is Ann ding at the mment?
    B.He is Ann's yunger brther,Tmmy.
    C.They are ding different things nw.
    D.And Danny is taking phts f them.
    (1)
    A.schls
    B.cities
    C.classes
    D.cuntries
    (2)
    A.get up
    B.have dinner
    C.stand up
    D.g t schl
    (3)
    A.lessn
    B.break
    C.sprt
    D.meeting
    (4)
    A.but
    B.r
    C.because
    D.s
    (5)
    A.share
    B.chse
    C.remember
    D.clse
    (6)
    A.bad
    B.funny
    C.hard
    D.great
    (7)
    A.friend
    B.custmer
    C.teacher
    D.wrker
    (8)
    A.time
    B.mney
    C.exercise
    D.luck
    snail factsheet
    ﹣ lives in gardens,pnds and even in the sea;
    ﹣ is active at night;
    ﹣ eats leaves,flwers and water weeds;
    ﹣ is the slwest creature n Earth;
    ﹣ isn't dangerus.
    rhin factsheet
    ﹣ cmes frm Africa;
    ﹣lives in grasslands and savannahs;
    ﹣ eats a lt f grass and drinks water;
    ﹣ has very gd hearing and a very gd sense f smell;
    ﹣ is dangerus.
    blue whale factsheet
    ﹣ lives in all ceans;
    ﹣ has milk fr baby whales;
    ﹣ eats planktn and marine mammals;
    ﹣ can jump high and swim;
    ﹣ is the largest creature n Earth.
    Lizard factsheet
    ﹣ cmes frm different parts f the wrld
    ﹣ lives in the trees r n the grund;
    ﹣ eats insects;
    ﹣ lays eggs;
    ﹣ it isn't dangerus.
    A.What is Ann ding at the mment?
    B.He is Ann's yunger brther,Tmmy.
    C.They are ding different things nw.
    D.And Danny is taking phts f them.
    (1)
    A.schls
    B.cities
    C.classes
    D.cuntries
    (2)
    A.get up
    B.have dinner
    C.stand up
    D.g t schl
    (3)
    A.lessn
    B.break
    C.sprt
    D.meeting
    (4)
    A.but
    B.r
    C.because
    D.s
    (5)
    A.share
    B.chse
    C.remember
    D.clse
    (6)
    A.bad
    B.funny
    C.hard
    D.great
    (7)
    A.friend
    B.custmer
    C.teacher
    D.wrker
    (8)
    A.time
    B.mney
    C.exercise
    D.luck
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