辽宁省大连市长海县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷+

这是一份辽宁省大连市长海县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷+，共25页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

9．（8分）
（1）Wh can take part in the pster cntest？
A.Amy，Grade 5 frm Eastern Shre.
B.Jean，Grade 6 frm Western Shre.
C.Luis，Grade 8 frm Eastern Shre.
D.David，Grade 9 frm Western Shre.
（2）What d we knw abut the pster cntest？
A.It will be abut prtecting animals.
B.It will be held n 15th January.
C.Its celebratin will be n Tuesday.
D.Its lcatin will be in a middle schl.
（3）By calling Ben Spencer，yu can .
A.get a gift card
B.meet sme lvely animals
C.visit the Daphne Optimist Club
D.get mre infrmatin abut the cntest
（4）The material is mst prbably frm .
A.a travel guide
B.a schl website
C.a science bk
D.a health magazine
10．（8分）I did smething wrng tday.
While at the beach this afternn，I met a by called Bb.We talked a lt.He said that it was fun playing n the cliffs （悬崖）.I tld him that I was nt allwed t g near that place（Mum and Dad had always tld me it was dangerus t play there）cward.I wanted t prve t him that I was just as brave，s I agreed t g with him.
We wanted t make ur way dwn t explre （探索） the area.S Bb started t climb dwn and I fllwed him.Unluckily，sme rcks came dwn after us.One f them nearly hit my head.We culd nt get back up.We shuted and shuted fr help.But fr a lng time n help came.I was really scared.I wanted t cry.Then（系） a rpe arund herself while a man at the cliff tp held the rpe.She made her way dwn t save us.
My parents were relieved （宽慰的） that I was unhurt，but they were angry that I had dne such a risky thing.I aplgized （道歉）
（1）Where did the writer meet Bb？
A．At schl.
B．In the park.
C．At the beach.
D．On the cliffs.
（2）The underlined wrd "cward" means .
A．a persn wh is nt brave
B．a persn wh is nt clever
C．a persn wh is nt strng
D．a persn wh is nt plite
（3）What had the writer's parents always warned him abut？
A．The wind was very strng.
B．The beach was t far away.
C．The cliffs were nt a safe place.
D．Bb was difficult t get n with.
（4）Hw did the writer feel abut what he had dne？
A．Surprised.
B．Excited.
C．Glad.
D．Srry.
11．（8分）As teachers，we ften lve t encurage ur students t try new things at a yung age.Hwever，I think this is a big mistake—learning new things at any age is imprtant and it can help us becme better.
Take myself as an example.I didn't start playing ice hckey（冰球） until my early 40s.My sn is a big sprts fan and he ften asked me t take him t watch games between the big teams.Gradually（逐渐地）I fell in lve with the sprt，I decide t give it a try.
T be hnest，it is the hardest sprt fr me.There was s much t learn.I needed t learn hw t pass and sht.I saw a lt f players get n file ice and pick it up quickly and easily.But I was an exceptin（例外）.I was s terrible at skating，thugh it tk me a really lng time.
Learning hckey has als helped me be a better teacher in sme way.Being bad at hckey helps me understand thse students in my class wh have difficulty in learning English.I'm nt stupid—it just takes me lnger time t learn and practise a skill than thers.Sme students are like this t—they might need t hear an explanatin（解释） three t fur times r need a few mre days f practice.
It's gd t learn new things，whether they cme easily t yu r with mre difficulty.It wn't be late t start anything at any time.
（1）The huge mistake in Paragraph 1 refers t（指的是） .
A.learning sprts with children
B.playing ice hckey at a yung age
C.keeping students trying new things
D.stpping learning new things because f age
（2）What did the writer think f the ice hckey at first？
A.Easy.
B.Bring.
C.Difficult.
D.Exciting.
（3）The writer culd be a（n） teacher at schl.
A.art
B.PE
C.music
D.English
（4）What's the writer's purpse in writing the passage？
A.T explain sme rules f playing ice hckey.
B.T encurage peple t try new things.
C.T call n peple t take exercise.
D.T teach hw t learn English.
12．（8分）Have yu ever been t the Dead Sea，ne f the mst famus natural wnders in the wrld？Have yu ever cnsidered why it is called Dead Sea？Des it hld life？Can peple swim there？With all these questins in yur mind，let's knw smething abut it!
The Dead Sea is actually a lake in the Middle East.At fur hundred meters belw sea level，it's the lwest pint n the surface（表面） f the earth.It lies between the brders（边界），Israel，and the West Bank.It's abut 80 kilmeters wide at its widest pint（包围） by ht，dry desert（沙漠）
Since it's in a ht desert，water evaprates（蒸发） faster than the lake is refilled.And the area is lwer than all the land arund，it can nly evaprate.And that's what happens﹣﹣water cntinually evaprate.In fact s much water is evaprating frm the Dead Sea，it ften lks like there's a clud f fg hanging ver the lake.Anyway，it leaves behind the salt and minerals（矿物质）.The water in the Dead Sea is almst six times saltier than cean water!
Because the Dead Sea is s salty，almst nthing can live there，except fr bacteria（细菌）（菌类）.Any fish r freshwater animals that gets washed int the lake dies almst immediately.And the shres are cvered in thick salt crystals（结晶），s animals can't even near the lake
Since it's s salty，why d peple g there t cver themselves frm head t te with its mud（泥）？Actually，it is really safe fr peple.Yu can even g swimming there if yu want，althugh it's pretty hard t swim because all that salt makes it much easier t flat（漂浮）
Want t knw mre abut it？Just explre it yurself!
（1）Why des the writer use fur questins in the beginning？
A.T interest readers in natural wnders.
B.T lead int the tpic f the Dead Sea.
C.T intrduce the ppularity f the Dead Sea.
D.T express wrries abut freshwater animals.
（2）What can yu learn abut the Dead Sea frm the passage？
A.It's near the Middle East.
B.It's far frm the desert.
C.It's 11 kilmeters wide.
D.It's the lwest pint n land.
（3）What's the main idea f Paragraph 3？
A.Hw the Dead Sea is frmed.
B.Hw the Dead Sea gets s salty.
C.Why fish can't live in the Dead Sea.
D.Why the Dead Sea is like a clud f fg.
（4）What's the structure（结构） f the passage？（Paragraph 1＝①，Paragraph 2＝②……）
A.
B.
C.
D.
13．（8分）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Have yu been finding yurself in ht water with just abut everyne in yur life？Have yur parents gtten angry with yu because yu didn't clean up yur rm even after they had tld yu t d s？Have yur teachers been criticizing（批评） yu fr nt handing in yur hmewrk n time？Maybe yu are even in truble with yurself.Are yu yawning（打哈欠） all the time？
D yu answer"yes"t sme r even all f these questins？ （1） If s，then maybe it's time t turn ff yur cmputer and read this letter carefully.
Mre and mre research has prved that t much gaming can change yur brain structure（构造）.（2） Yur lve fr games is taking away yur freedm t cntrl yur wn future.This is nt a jke!
Luckily，there are ways fr yu t help yurself.Fllw them，yu can start feeling gd abut yur life again.The first step is t accept that yu've gt a prblem.Yu can say this t yur friends.Next（3） As sn as yu win a rund，d yur hands mve t start a new game withut thinking abut it？This is a clear sign f addictin（上瘾）—a brain disease.
In rder t fight against this disease，yu may have t change yurself.（4） Yu can als get help frm yur friends.They can，fr example，help yu t take up sme hbbies.
A.D yu cnsider yurself t be a gamer？
B.Yu have t get n well with yur parents and teachers.
C.It can als lead t sme physical illnesses with yu.
D.Yu'd better spend less time n playing cmputer games.
E.Think abut hw yu feel when yu are playing yur favrite games.
三 完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中
If yu lse 12 times，will yu just give up？Dale Carnegie，a pineer in public speaking（1） by shwing peple hw t be successful.
Carnegie was （2） in 1888 in a pr farming family.The by didn't see a train （3） he was 12 years ld.In his teens，he had t（4） at 4 day t milk the cws in his family.
When Carnegie first entered cllege，he felt hpeless because f his clthes and rdinary lks.His mther（5） him： "Why nt try t be better in ther things （6） just dress and gd lks？"
Carnegie tried t be mre active and jined the debate（辩论） team.But ne after anther，he lst 12 times.The yung man was sad.He said that he （7） killing himself after s many failures（失败）.
But sn Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking n the riverside.His hard wrk brught gd results at last.In 1906，Carnegie wn a famus （8） cmpetitin and became widely knwn.
The yung man made his wn wrds cme true： "Believe that yu will succeed， （9） yu will." In rder t share his success，Carnegie pened schls and （10） bks.Mre than 50 millin cpies f his bks have been printed in different languages.They are still helping peple n the rad t success.
四 语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
15．（10分）Different Chinese festivals have their wn special fds.Dumplings，mncakes，zngzi and sweet dumplings（汤圆）
Zngzi （1） the typical fd f the Dragn Bat Festival.On that day，peple ften make zngzi by （2） （hand）.They put prk，red dates（红枣）（糯米）.There are bat races in Milu River t hnr the ancient pet﹣﹣﹣Qu Yuan.
Mncakes are in the shape f a full mn.On the Mid Autumn Festival，the mn （3） （rise）in the sky.Mncakes and fruits are （4） （lay） ut in the garden.All the family sit（5） a table，admire the bright and rund mn，enjy mncakes（祈祷） fr family's （6） （happy） and peace.
Dumplings are China's traditinal fd and lcal snacks.They lk like gld r silver ingts（锭）.It's a traditinal custm that family members make and eat dumplings n the Spring Festival.Peple always hide a cin（7） ne f the dumplings.The persn wh eats the dumplings with a cin is a （8） （luck） persn.
Sweet dumplings are a must﹣have n the Lantern Festival.We always make sweet dumplings gd lking，just like small （9） （ball） which give us a big smile.We usually eat sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles n this day.Mst f us like sweet dumplings because they remind peple f many sft and sweet memries.
N matter （10） far away they are frm hme，the fd is like a bridge between family members.The taste f fd means the taste f hme.Chinese get a strng feeling﹣﹣﹣there is a"n place like hme."
五 阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
16．（10分）Once again，I was at a new schl.S was a girl in my class named Paris.That was where the similarities（相似处） ended.
I was tall and she was small.I was ne f the ldest in the class while she was the yungest.My hair was thick，shrt and ugly while hers was lng and beautiful.I was shy.She wasn't.I culdn't stand her，cnsidering her my enemy.But she wanted t be friends.
One day，she invited me ver and I said yes.I was t surprised t refuse her invitatin.Actually，n ne had invited me ver t play befre.But this girl wanted t see me.
She lived n the furth flr in a tw﹣rm apartment with her big family.When we gt t the rm she shared with her sister，she tk ut a big case f Barbies，which was really surprising.I had never played with them.But we sat n the flr laughing as we made up crazy stries abut the Barbies.That's when we fund ut that we bth wanted t be writers when we were lder.We bth had wild imaginatins.We had a great time that afternn.
She charmed（迷住） the whle neighbrhd.The bkstre wners lent her fashin magazines，the mvie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free slices（薄片）
Paris，my first real friend since childhd，helped me get thrugh my tugh（艰难的）
（1）Why des the writer say "I was t surprised t refuse her invitatin" in Paragraph 3？
（2）What similarities did they find after the writer came t Paris' rm？
（3）In the last paragraph，what did the writer learn frm Paris？
（4）If yu are at a new schl，hw d yu get n well with yur new students？（Write 30 wrds r mre）
六 书面表达
17．（20分）一个学期的学习生活快要结束了。在即将过去的学习生活中，曾经有过哪一刻让你记忆深刻？那一刻发生了什么？带你给怎样的感受？请结合自己的真实经历以"At that mment，I felt ______ ".（以"那一刻，我感到 ____"），谈谈你的真实感想。
要点如下：
（1）补全题目；
（2）曾经深刻的记忆；发生的事；
（3）你的感受。
注意：
（1）词数 80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
At that mment，I felt ____
In my schl days，there are many imprtant mments，but I was ____.
参考答案与试题解析
二 阅读理解 阅读料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
9．（8分）
（1）Wh can take part in the pster cntest？ C
A.Amy，Grade 5 frm Eastern Shre.
B.Jean，Grade 6 frm Western Shre.
C.Luis，Grade 8 frm Eastern Shre.
D.David，Grade 9 frm Western Shre.
（2）What d we knw abut the pster cntest？ A
A.It will be abut prtecting animals.
B.It will be held n 15th January.
C.Its celebratin will be n Tuesday.
D.Its lcatin will be in a middle schl.
（3）By calling Ben Spencer，yu can D .
A.get a gift card
B.meet sme lvely animals
C.visit the Daphne Optimist Club
D.get mre infrmatin abut the cntest
（4）The material is mst prbably frm B .
A.a travel guide
B.a schl website
C.a science bk
D.a health magazine
【分析】本文介绍了东海岸七至九年级的一场海报比赛。短文介绍了这次比赛的目的、比赛日期、地址以及奖项。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据All Eastern Shre 7th t 9th grade students can take part in it.（所有东海岸3至9年级的学生都可以参加，来自东岸的八年级学生可以参加。
（2）细节理解题。根据T shw hw t prtect animals. （为了展示怎样保护动物。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Fr mre infrmatin：Call Ben Spencer at 626﹣1560..." （欲了解更多信息，你可以获取有关比赛的更多信息。
（4）推理判断题。根据Fr mre infrmatin：Call Ben Spencer at 626﹣1560，或发送电子邮件至dapheptimist@gmail.cm）可知可以在网上看到。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
10．（8分）I did smething wrng tday.
While at the beach this afternn，I met a by called Bb.We talked a lt.He said that it was fun playing n the cliffs （悬崖）.I tld him that I was nt allwed t g near that place（Mum and Dad had always tld me it was dangerus t play there）cward.I wanted t prve t him that I was just as brave，s I agreed t g with him.
We wanted t make ur way dwn t explre （探索） the area.S Bb started t climb dwn and I fllwed him.Unluckily，sme rcks came dwn after us.One f them nearly hit my head.We culd nt get back up.We shuted and shuted fr help.But fr a lng time n help came.I was really scared.I wanted t cry.Then（系） a rpe arund herself while a man at the cliff tp held the rpe.She made her way dwn t save us.
My parents were relieved （宽慰的） that I was unhurt，but they were angry that I had dne such a risky thing.I aplgized （道歉）
（1）Where did the writer meet Bb？ C
A．At schl.
B．In the park.
C．At the beach.
D．On the cliffs.
（2）The underlined wrd "cward" means A .
A．a persn wh is nt brave
B．a persn wh is nt clever
C．a persn wh is nt strng
D．a persn wh is nt plite
（3）What had the writer's parents always warned him abut？ C
A．The wind was very strng.
B．The beach was t far away.
C．The cliffs were nt a safe place.
D．Bb was difficult t get n with.
（4）Hw did the writer feel abut what he had dne？ D
A．Surprised.
B．Excited.
C．Glad.
D．Srry.
【分析】本文叙述了"我"今天下午经历了一件冒险的事情，父母对我做了如此冒险的事感到愤怒，我道歉并保证不再做那样的事。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据While the this ，I met a called ，我遇到了一个叫鲍勃的男孩，作者在沙滩上遇见鲍勃。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据I t t that I just brave I agreed g him.我想向他证明我也一样勇敢。可推测出 是指一个不勇敢的人。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据Mum Dad always me was t there爸爸妈妈总是告诉我在那里玩很危险，作者的父母总是警告他。故选C。
（4）D.推理判断题。根据I （道歉） prmised I wuld d like again.我道歉并保证不再做那样的事，作者对于他做的事感到抱歉。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
11．（8分）As teachers，we ften lve t encurage ur students t try new things at a yung age.Hwever，I think this is a big mistake—learning new things at any age is imprtant and it can help us becme better.
Take myself as an example.I didn't start playing ice hckey（冰球） until my early 40s.My sn is a big sprts fan and he ften asked me t take him t watch games between the big teams.Gradually（逐渐地）I fell in lve with the sprt，I decide t give it a try.
T be hnest，it is the hardest sprt fr me.There was s much t learn.I needed t learn hw t pass and sht.I saw a lt f players get n file ice and pick it up quickly and easily.But I was an exceptin（例外）.I was s terrible at skating，thugh it tk me a really lng time.
Learning hckey has als helped me be a better teacher in sme way.Being bad at hckey helps me understand thse students in my class wh have difficulty in learning English.I'm nt stupid—it just takes me lnger time t learn and practise a skill than thers.Sme students are like this t—they might need t hear an explanatin（解释） three t fur times r need a few mre days f practice.
It's gd t learn new things，whether they cme easily t yu r with mre difficulty.It wn't be late t start anything at any time.
（1）The huge mistake in Paragraph 1 refers t（指的是） D .
A.learning sprts with children
B.playing ice hckey at a yung age
C.keeping students trying new things
D.stpping learning new things because f age
（2）What did the writer think f the ice hckey at first？ C
A.Easy.
B.Bring.
C.Difficult.
D.Exciting.
（3）The writer culd be a（n） D teacher at schl.
A.art
B.PE
C.music
D.English
（4）What's the writer's purpse in writing the passage？ B
A.T explain sme rules f playing ice hckey.
B.T encurage peple t try new things.
C.T call n peple t take exercise.
D.T teach hw t learn English.
【分析】本文主要讲了教师经常鼓励学生在年幼时尝试新事物，但作者认为这是一个错误。他自己直到40多岁才开始打冰球，虽然学习起来很困难，但最终掌握了这项技能。学习冰球也让他成为更好的老师，因为他能理解那些学习困难的学生。总之，学习新事物对个人成长很重要，无论难易都不迟。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段As ，we lve encurage students try things a yung ，I think is a mistake—learning things any is and can us better.（作为老师。然而，它可以帮助我们变得更好。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段T hnest is hardest fr was much learn.（老实说。要学的东西太多了。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段Being at helps understand students my wh difficulty learning 。）可知作者是英语老师。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段As ，we lve encurage students try things a yung ，I think is a mistake—learning things any is and can us better.（作为老师。然而，它可以帮助我们变得更好。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分）Have yu ever been t the Dead Sea，ne f the mst famus natural wnders in the wrld？Have yu ever cnsidered why it is called Dead Sea？Des it hld life？Can peple swim there？With all these questins in yur mind，let's knw smething abut it!
The Dead Sea is actually a lake in the Middle East.At fur hundred meters belw sea level，it's the lwest pint n the surface（表面） f the earth.It lies between the brders（边界），Israel，and the West Bank.It's abut 80 kilmeters wide at its widest pint（包围） by ht，dry desert（沙漠）
Since it's in a ht desert，water evaprates（蒸发） faster than the lake is refilled.And the area is lwer than all the land arund，it can nly evaprate.And that's what happens﹣﹣water cntinually evaprate.In fact s much water is evaprating frm the Dead Sea，it ften lks like there's a clud f fg hanging ver the lake.Anyway，it leaves behind the salt and minerals（矿物质）.The water in the Dead Sea is almst six times saltier than cean water!
Because the Dead Sea is s salty，almst nthing can live there，except fr bacteria（细菌）（菌类）.Any fish r freshwater animals that gets washed int the lake dies almst immediately.And the shres are cvered in thick salt crystals（结晶），s animals can't even near the lake
Since it's s salty，why d peple g there t cver themselves frm head t te with its mud（泥）？Actually，it is really safe fr peple.Yu can even g swimming there if yu want，althugh it's pretty hard t swim because all that salt makes it much easier t flat（漂浮）
Want t knw mre abut it？Just explre it yurself!
（1）Why des the writer use fur questins in the beginning？ B
A.T interest readers in natural wnders.
B.T lead int the tpic f the Dead Sea.
C.T intrduce the ppularity f the Dead Sea.
D.T express wrries abut freshwater animals.
（2）What can yu learn abut the Dead Sea frm the passage？ D
A.It's near the Middle East.
B.It's far frm the desert.
C.It's 11 kilmeters wide.
D.It's the lwest pint n land.
（3）What's the main idea f Paragraph 3？ B
A.Hw the Dead Sea is frmed.
B.Hw the Dead Sea gets s salty.
C.Why fish can't live in the Dead Sea.
D.Why the Dead Sea is like a clud f fg.
（4）What's the structure（结构） f the passage？（Paragraph 1＝①，Paragraph 2＝②……） C
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】文章主要介绍了死海的地理位置、特点以及为什么被称为死海。死海是世界上最著名的自然奇迹之一，位于中东地区，是地球表面上最低的点，被约旦、以色列和约旦河西岸包围。由于死海所在地区干燥，水分蒸发速度快，而且周围的地势低于死海，水无法流出，只能蒸发，导致死海水域盐碱浓度极高，几乎没有生物能在其中生存。尽管如此，死海的矿物质对皮肤有益，因此吸引了很多人前往死海周边的温泉和健康度假胜地。虽然死海的水很咸，但对人类是安全的，甚至可以在其中游泳。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Have ever t Dead ，ne the famus wnders the ？Have ever why is Dead ？Des hld ？Can swim ？With these in mind knw abut !（你去过死海吗。你有没有想过为什么它被称为死海？人们可以在那里游泳吗，让我们来了解一下吧。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段And area lwer all land ，the can flw ut can evaprate.（而且这个区域比周围所有的陆地都要低，它只能蒸发。故选D。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段Anyway the ，it behind salt minerals（矿物质）.The in Dead is six saltier cean !（不管怎样，它会留下盐和矿物质!）可知本段主要讲了死海怎么变得这么咸。
（4）篇章结构题。总览全文，第二段到第五段分别介绍了死海的详细情况，判断正确的结构如C选项所示。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Have yu been finding yurself in ht water with just abut everyne in yur life？Have yur parents gtten angry with yu because yu didn't clean up yur rm even after they had tld yu t d s？Have yur teachers been criticizing（批评） yu fr nt handing in yur hmewrk n time？Maybe yu are even in truble with yurself.Are yu yawning（打哈欠） all the time？
D yu answer"yes"t sme r even all f these questins？ （1） A If s，then maybe it's time t turn ff yur cmputer and read this letter carefully.
Mre and mre research has prved that t much gaming can change yur brain structure（构造）.（2） C Yur lve fr games is taking away yur freedm t cntrl yur wn future.This is nt a jke!
Luckily，there are ways fr yu t help yurself.Fllw them，yu can start feeling gd abut yur life again.The first step is t accept that yu've gt a prblem.Yu can say this t yur friends.Next（3） E As sn as yu win a rund，d yur hands mve t start a new game withut thinking abut it？This is a clear sign f addictin（上瘾）—a brain disease.
In rder t fight against this disease，yu may have t change yurself.（4） D Yu can als get help frm yur friends.They can，fr example，help yu t take up sme hbbies.
A.D yu cnsider yurself t be a gamer？
B.Yu have t get n well with yur parents and teachers.
C.It can als lead t sme physical illnesses with yu.
D.Yu'd better spend less time n playing cmputer games.
E.Think abut hw yu feel when yu are playing yur favrite games.
【分析】这篇短文主要提到了过度玩游戏可能会影响大脑结构，导致成瘾和失去自控能力。建议玩家承认自己有问题，并寻求帮助，改变自己的生活方式，寻找新的爱好。同时，也提到了与家人和老师的关系以及游戏成瘾可能导致的身体疾病。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文D answer"yes"t r all these ？（你对这些问题的回答是肯定的吗 s maybe time turn yur and this carefully.（如果是这样，仔细阅读这封信了，说的是一些问题？"符合题意。
（2）细节推理题。根据前句Mre and mre research has prved that t much gaming can change yur brain structure（构造）.（越来越多的研究证明。）可知，选项"它也会导致一些身体疾病。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据后句As sn as yu win a rund？This is a clear sign f addictin（上瘾）—a brain disease.（ 一旦你赢了一轮？这是上瘾的明显迹象——一种脑部疾病，说的是感受。"符合题意。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句Yu als help yur can example yu take sme 。例如。）可知，选项"你最好少花时间玩电脑游戏。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
三 完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中
If yu lse 12 times，will yu just give up？Dale Carnegie，a pineer in public speaking（1） A by shwing peple hw t be successful.
Carnegie was （2） C in 1888 in a pr farming family.The by didn't see a train （3） A he was 12 years ld.In his teens，he had t（4） C at 4 day t milk the cws in his family.
When Carnegie first entered cllege，he felt hpeless because f his clthes and rdinary lks.His mther（5） D him： "Why nt try t be better in ther things （6） B just dress and gd lks？"
Carnegie tried t be mre active and jined the debate（辩论） team.But ne after anther，he lst 12 times.The yung man was sad.He said that he （7） A killing himself after s many failures（失败）.
But sn Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking n the riverside.His hard wrk brught gd results at last.In 1906，Carnegie wn a famus （8） D cmpetitin and became widely knwn.
The yung man made his wn wrds cme true： "Believe that yu will succeed， （9） C yu will." In rder t share his success，Carnegie pened schls and （10） A bks.Mre than 50 millin cpies f his bks have been printed in different languages.They are still helping peple n the rad t success.
【分析】本文主要讲了Carnegie多次失败并且坚持尝试，最终成为一名成功的演讲者的故事。
【解答】（1）A.形容词辨析。A.著名的；C.富有的。根据上文Dale ，a pineer public ，kept Carnegie，一直坚持努力，Dale ，非常有名。became为系动词。故选A。
（2）C.动词辨析。A.抓住；C.出生。根据空后的时间，这应该与他的出生有关，固定短语。
（3）A.连词辨析。A.直到；C.当...时候。根据句意和语境可知。意为"直到…才"。故选A。
（4）C.动词短语辨析。A.编造；C.起床。根据空后"at 4 day milk cws每天早上4点给奶牛挤奶"可知。get up"起床"。故选C。
（5）D.动词辨析。A.惩罚；C.推动。根据下文"Why try be in things...为什么不试着在其他方面做得更好呢..."可知。故选D。
（6）B.连词辨析。A.因为；C.数百万的。根据上文he hpeless f clthes rdinary ，他感到绝望，他的母亲鼓励他在其他方面做得更好。instead f"而不是"。故选B。
（7）A.动词短语辨析。A.想到；C.想出。根据句意和语境可知，他都想到自杀，固定短语。
（8）D.名词辨析。A.钢琴；C.运动。根据上文But Carnegie seen public n riverside.但很快卡内基就被看到在河边练习演讲，Carnegie坚持不懈练习演讲。故选D。
（9）C.连词辨析。A.因为；C.和。根据句意和语境可知，相信你会成功。句子前后之间是承接关系。
（10）A.动词辨析。A.写；C.买。根据下文Mre 50 cpies his have printed different 。可知，Carnegie开办了学校并且写了书。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四 语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
15．（10分）Different Chinese festivals have their wn special fds.Dumplings，mncakes，zngzi and sweet dumplings（汤圆）
Zngzi （1） is the typical fd f the Dragn Bat Festival.On that day，peple ften make zngzi by （2） hand （hand）.They put prk，red dates（红枣）（糯米）.There are bat races in Milu River t hnr the ancient pet﹣﹣﹣Qu Yuan.
Mncakes are in the shape f a full mn.On the Mid Autumn Festival，the mn （3） rises （rise）in the sky.Mncakes and fruits are （4） laid （lay） ut in the garden.All the family sit（5） arund a table，admire the bright and rund mn，enjy mncakes（祈祷） fr family's （6） happiness （happy） and peace.
Dumplings are China's traditinal fd and lcal snacks.They lk like gld r silver ingts（锭）.It's a traditinal custm that family members make and eat dumplings n the Spring Festival.Peple always hide a cin（7） in ne f the dumplings.The persn wh eats the dumplings with a cin is a （8） lucky （luck） persn.
Sweet dumplings are a must﹣have n the Lantern Festival.We always make sweet dumplings gd lking，just like small （9） balls （ball） which give us a big smile.We usually eat sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles n this day.Mst f us like sweet dumplings because they remind peple f many sft and sweet memries.
N matter （10） hw far away they are frm hme，the fd is like a bridge between family members.The taste f fd means the taste f hme.Chinese get a strng feeling﹣﹣﹣there is a"n place like hme."
【分析】短文主要说的是中国的不同节日都有特色的食物。饺子、月饼、粽子和汤圆是最受欢迎的。粽子是端午节的典型食物，人们常常用手包粽子。月饼是中秋节的特色食物，家人围坐在一起赏月、吃月饼、听传统故事并祈祷家庭幸福平安。饺子是中国的传统食物，春节时家人会包饺子，其中藏有硬币，吃到硬币的人会有好运。汤圆是元宵节的必备食物，人们会一起吃汤圆、猜灯谜，这些食物都让人想起家的温馨。无论离家多远，食物都像是家人之间的桥梁，食物的味道就是家的味道，中国人有一种强烈的感觉——家就是最好的地方。
【解答】（1）考查系动词。句意：粽子是端午节的典型食物，Zngzi做主语，故填is。
（2）考查名词。句意：在那一天。固定搭配by hand手工。
（3）考查动词。句意：中秋节那天。rise升起，the ，动词要用第三人称单数。
（4）考查动词。句意：月饼和水果摆放在花园里，被动语态are+动词过去分词。
（5）考查副词。句意：所有的家庭成员围坐在一张桌子旁，吃月饼，为家庭的幸福与和平祈祷，故填arund。
（6）考查名词。句意：所有的家庭成员围坐在一张桌子旁，吃月饼，为家庭的幸福与和平祈祷，不可数名词。
（7）考查介词。句意：人们总是在饺子里藏一枚硬币，故填in。
（8）考查形容词。句意：吃到带有硬币饺子的人是幸运的人，修饰名词persn。
（9）考查名词。句意：我们总是做好看的汤圆。ball球，这里用复数表示泛指。
（10）考查副词。句意：不管他们离家多远。hw far多远。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
五 阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
16．（10分）Once again，I was at a new schl.S was a girl in my class named Paris.That was where the similarities（相似处） ended.
I was tall and she was small.I was ne f the ldest in the class while she was the yungest.My hair was thick，shrt and ugly while hers was lng and beautiful.I was shy.She wasn't.I culdn't stand her，cnsidering her my enemy.But she wanted t be friends.
One day，she invited me ver and I said yes.I was t surprised t refuse her invitatin.Actually，n ne had invited me ver t play befre.But this girl wanted t see me.
She lived n the furth flr in a tw﹣rm apartment with her big family.When we gt t the rm she shared with her sister，she tk ut a big case f Barbies，which was really surprising.I had never played with them.But we sat n the flr laughing as we made up crazy stries abut the Barbies.That's when we fund ut that we bth wanted t be writers when we were lder.We bth had wild imaginatins.We had a great time that afternn.
She charmed（迷住） the whle neighbrhd.The bkstre wners lent her fashin magazines，the mvie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free slices（薄片）
Paris，my first real friend since childhd，helped me get thrugh my tugh（艰难的）
（1）Why des the writer say "I was t surprised t refuse her invitatin" in Paragraph 3？ Because n ne had invited her ver t play befre.
（2）What similarities did they find after the writer came t Paris' rm？ They bth wanted t be writers and had wild imaginatins.
（3）In the last paragraph，what did the writer learn frm Paris？ The "wrst enemy" can turn ut t be the best friend.
（4）If yu are at a new schl，hw d yu get n well with yur new students？（Write 30 wrds r mre） Firstly，we shuld be kind and friendly t thers.Whenever we see ur classmates，we shuld say hell t them.Secndly，we shuld give a hand when ur classmates need help.Thirdly，if we have enugh time，we can g ut r d sprts tgether.
【分析】这篇短文讲述了作者和帕里斯从"最大的敌人"变成最好的朋友的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段I was t surprised t refuse her invitatin.Actually，没能拒绝她的邀请，以前没有人邀请我去玩，作者在第三段说"我太惊讶了，是因为以前没有人邀请她去玩 ne invited ver play
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段That's we ut we wanted be when were bth wild ，我们发现我们都想长大后成为作家。）可知，并且都有丰富的想象力 wild
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Paris first friend childhd me thrugh tugh teenage and me amazing abut friends：The "wrst turn t the friend.（帕里斯，帮助我度过了艰难的青少年时期。）可知。故答案为：The "wrst turn t the friend.
（4）开放性题目。本题答案不固定，答案合理即可，we shuld be kind and friendly t thers.Whenever we see ur classmates，we shuld give a hand when ur classmates need help.Thirdly，we can g ut r d sprts tgether.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
六 书面表达
17．（20分）一个学期的学习生活快要结束了。在即将过去的学习生活中，曾经有过哪一刻让你记忆深刻？那一刻发生了什么？带你给怎样的感受？请结合自己的真实经历以"At that mment，I felt ______ ".（以"那一刻，我感到 ____"），谈谈你的真实感想。
要点如下：
（1）补全题目；
（2）曾经深刻的记忆；发生的事；
（3）你的感受。
注意：
（1）词数 80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
At that mment，I felt ____
In my schl days，there are many imprtant mments，but I was ____.
【分析】【高分句型一】
In my schl days，there are many imprtant mments，but I was wrried when I think f that mment.在我的学生时代，有很多重要的时刻，但一想到那一刻，我就很担心。When引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
When my parents knew the result ，they were very sad．当我的父母知道结果时，他们很伤心。When引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】
At that ，I felt
In schl ，there many mments I was when I think f that mment.【高分句型一】
Last term．I spent t much time playing cmputers．Als．The wrst thing was that I failed my final exam，they were very sad，I really felt wrried.（感受）
Frm then n．
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Be Kind t Animals
Pster Cntest（海报比赛）
Daphne Optimist Club
All Eastern Shre 7th t 9th grade students can take part in it with their schl.
◎Purpse：T shw lve and respect（尊敬） fr animals.
◎Cntest date：Tuesday，28th Nvember，2023
◎Address：Cmmunity Life Centre，2401 Main Street
◎Celebratin：Winners will receive their prizes n 15th January
◎Prizes include：First prize﹣﹣a gift card and a ＄3，500 schlarship（奖学金）
Secnd prize﹣﹣a gift card and ＄2，500 schlarship
Third prize﹣﹣a gift card and ＄1，500 schlarship
Fr mre infrmatin：
Call Ben Spencer at 626 156，r send an email t daphneptimist@ gmaill.cm
（1）
A．famus
B．tired
C．rich
D．smart
（2）
A．caught
B．taught
C．brn
D．sent
（3）
A．until
B．if
C．when
D．althugh
（4）
A．make up
B．lk up
C．get up
D．set up
（5）
A．punished
B．understd
C．pushed
D．encuraged
（6）
A．because f
B．instead f
C．millins f
D．plenty f
（7）
A．thught f
B．thught abut
C．thught up
D．gave up
（8）
A．pian
B．music
C．sprts
D．speech
（9）
A．because
B．s
C．and
D．but
（10）
A．wrte
B．sld
C．bught
D．read
Be Kind t Animals
Pster Cntest（海报比赛）
Daphne Optimist Club
All Eastern Shre 7th t 9th grade students can take part in it with their schl.
◎Purpse：T shw lve and respect（尊敬） fr animals.
◎Cntest date：Tuesday，28th Nvember，2023
◎Address：Cmmunity Life Centre，2401 Main Street
◎Celebratin：Winners will receive their prizes n 15th January
◎Prizes include：First prize﹣﹣a gift card and a ＄3，500 schlarship（奖学金）
Secnd prize﹣﹣a gift card and ＄2，500 schlarship
Third prize﹣﹣a gift card and ＄1，500 schlarship
Fr mre infrmatin：
Call Ben Spencer at 626 156，r send an email t daphneptimist@ gmaill.cm
（1）
A．famus
B．tired
C．rich
D．smart
（2）
A．caught
B．taught
C．brn
D．sent
（3）
A．until
B．if
C．when
D．althugh
（4）
A．make up
B．lk up
C．get up
D．set up
（5）
A．punished
B．understd
C．pushed
D．encuraged
（6）
A．because f
B．instead f
C．millins f
D．plenty f
（7）
A．thught f
B．thught abut
C．thught up
D．gave up
（8）
A．pian
B．music
C．sprts
D．speech
（9）
A．because
B．s
C．and
D．but
（10）
A．wrte
B．sld
C．bught
D．read