初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A备课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A备课ppt课件，共52页。PPT课件主要包含了Free Talk，整理床铺，洗餐具，打扫客厅，fəuld， 叠衣服，rʌbiʃ ， 倒垃圾，垃圾废弃物，get a ride等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu ften help yur parents d chres?
chre [tʃɔ:(r)z] (n.)日常琐事；杂务d chres = d husewrk
What chres d yu usually d at hme?
make the bed
Lk and say—D yu d these chres at hme?
d the dishes
clean the living rm
fld the clthes
take ut the rubbish
Read the phrases ludly
d the dishes
sweep the flr
fld the clthes
Game: What's Missing?
The rm is in a mess.I want t ask Peter t clean it up.What shuld I say t him?
Hw t make a pllite request(要求)? 1.Clean the rm up ! 2.Can yu clean the rm up? 3.Culd yu please clean the rm up ?
Which is the mst plite(礼貌) ?
1.d the dishes 2. take ut the rubbish 3. fld yur clthes 4. sweep the flr 5. make yur bed 6. clean the living rm
Make cnversatins abut the chres in 1a.
A: Culd yu please sweep the flr? B: Yes, sure. Can yu d the dishes?A: Well, culd yu please d them? I’m ging t clean the living rm.B: N prblem.
A: Culd____________ __________________ ？
take ut the rubbish
B: Srry, _____________ ________________________.
but I have tmake a banana milk shake
Culd yu please后加________.表示委婉的请求。肯定回答常用_________________否定回答常用______________________
Sure./All right./N prblem.
Srry, I can’t. I have t …
Peter wants t g t his friend Tm’s birthday party, s hw culd he ask his father?
Hw t ask a permissin(请求别人允许)?1.I must g t the party. 2.I want t g t the party. 3.Culd I g t the party?
g ut fr dinner
g t the mvies
stay ut late
Peter asks his father if he can d fur things. What are the things?
A: Culd I use yur cmputer?B: Srry. I’m ging t wrk n it nw.A: Well, culd I watch TV?B: Yes, yu can, but first yu have t clean yur rm.
Make cnversatins between Peter and his father.
wrk n 从事，忙于He is wrking n a new nvel. 他正在写一部小说。
Ask fr permissin礼貌地征得许可
A: B: Sure. /Of curse./ N prblem./ Yes, that shuld be OK. A: Culd I _______________________?B: N/Srry, yu can’t. Resns:___________________.
Culd I__________________________?
g ut fr dinner
g t the mvies
stay ut late
play cmputer games
Yu need t get up early tmrrw.
Yu have t finish yur hmewrk first.
ask fr permissin(请求别人允许）
3. What d yu think the meaning f “mther clean” is?
What chres des the sister want her brther t d?
Read the dialgue in 2d, then answer the questins belw.
The sister wants her brther t take ut the rubbish, fld the clthes and d the dishes.
Perhaps their mther is n her way hme.
Yu think it's clean already. But it's nt that clean in yur mther's eyes. It always can be cleaner.
2. Where d yu think their mther is?
Sister: Tny, culd yu please help ut with a few things?Brther: Culd I at least finish watching this shw?Sister: N. I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!Brther: Fine. What d yu want me t d?Sister: Culd yu take ut the rubbish, fld the clthes and d the dishes?Brther: S much?Sister: Yes, because Mm will be back frm shpping any minute nw. And she wn’t be happy if she sees this mess.Brther: But the huse is already pretty clean and tidy!Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s nt “mther clean”.
finish ding sth. 完成做...
be back 回来
1. Culd yu please help ut with a few things?
*help ut (with sth.)表示在某人遇到困难时“给与帮助”*help sb ut
Is there anything I can d t help ut?我能帮上忙吗？The kids are always gd abut helping ut with the chres.孩子们总是善意地帮着分担家务。If yu haven’t gt time t finish I’ll help yu ut.如果你来不及做完，我会帮你一把。
“帮助（某人）做某事”
Language pints
2. I think tw hurs f TV is enugh fr yu!
*tw hurs f: 虽为复数，但表达的是一个整体概念*当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整概念做主语，谓语动词用单数
Tw mnths is quite a lng time.两个月是挺长的一段时间。
3. any minute nw 一种常见的口语表达法，相当于“随时；马上；在任何时刻”的意思，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。 minute还可以用secnd, mment, time等词替换。 e.g. Dn’t wrry, he will cme here any minute nw. 别担心, 他会马上来这儿。
4. And she wn’t be happy if she sees this mess.
*mess: n. “杂乱；不整洁”，一般用单数*常用短语：in a mess凌乱，一团糟 What a mess!真是一团糟
The rm is in a mess, with pizza bxes n the flr and dirty dishes in the sink. 屋里一团糟，有比萨盒子在地板上，洗碗池里堆满了脏碟子。
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 妈妈让我不要在外呆到很晚。 Mther asks me nt t __________ __________ __________.2. 这个工作有点无聊，不过至少报酬还行。 The jb is a bit bring but __________ __________ the pay is OK.3. 你愿意和我们外出就餐吗？ Wuld yu like t __________ __________ __________ __________ with us?
stay ut late 
at least 
g ut fr dinner
4. 劳驾，先生，我可以搭便车吗？ Excuse me, sir. Culd I __________ __________ __________? 5.请你洗餐具，好吗？ - 对不起，我不能，我得做作业。 yu d the dishes? Srry, I can’t. I d my hmewrk
get a ride 

d the dishes 洗餐具take ut the rubbish 倒垃圾fld yur clthes 叠衣服sweep the flr 扫地make yur bed 叠被子clean the living rm 打扫客厅g ut fr dinner 外出就餐g t the mvies 去看电影
Sme imprtant expressins in this lessn.
stay ut late 在外面呆到很晚get a ride 搭便车at least 至少 any minute nw 随时，马上use ne’s cmputer 用某人的电脑 help ut with sth. 帮助做某事 N prblem. 没问题 have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛 pretty clean and tidy 相当干净和整洁
requests(提出请求）
Make plite cnversatins
permissin（请求许可）
--- Culd yu please d the dishes？--- Sure. / All right./ N prblem.---Srry,but I have t…
--- Culd I stay ut late?--- Sure. / All right./ N prblem.--- N/Srry, yu can’t. （说明理由）
Was the huse clean and tidy, r was it a mess?What wuld yu d if yur huse is a mess like this?
Let's discuss!
sweep the flrfld clthestake ut the rubbishd the dishes
thrwall the timeneithershirtas sn as
v. 扔；掷频繁；反复adv. 也不prn. 两者都不n. 衬衫一……就……；尽快
New Wrds
Let's learn!
1. When did this happen?2. What was the first thing Nancy did when she gt hme?3. What did her mther want her t d?4. What did Nancy want t d?5. Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?6. Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Read the stry quickly and find the answers.
Let's read!
1.When did this happen?2. What was the first thing Nancy did when she gt hme?3. What did her mther want her t d?4. What did Nancy want t d?
Let's Check yur answers!
She threw dwn her bag and went t the living rm.
Her mther wanted her t take the dg fr a walk.
She wanted t watch ne shw first.
5. Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?6. Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Nancy watched TV all the time instead f helping ut arund the huse.
Yes. Nancy aplgized t her mm and said that she finally understd they need t share the husewrk in rder t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
Read the sentences belw. Underline the sentences frm the reading that mean the same thing.
Neither f us did any husewrk fr a week.2. My mm came ver as sn as I sat dwn in frnt f the TV.3. Yu’re tired, but I’m tired, t.
Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I.
The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.
I’m just as tired as yu are!
Decide whether the underlined wrds in the sentences are verbs r nuns. Then write anther sentence using the underlined wrd in the ther frm.
Culd yu take the dg fr a walk? (nun) I walked hme frm schl. (verb)2. Culd I watch ne shw first?
Can yu shw me yur new watch？
3. I can’t wrk all day. 4. Yu watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.
I have a lt f wrk t d tday.
Please brrw me yur watch.
Her beauty surprised me.
把一个词从原来的词类转化为另一种词类，从而使该词具有新的意义和作用，成为一种新词。转化构成的新词，不是词形的变化，而是词性的变化。
waterv. 给……浇水
Retell the article
welcmed , wanted a walk
tried , threw dwn my bag , wanted t watch ne shw first.
asked me t take the dg fr a walk, can’t wrk and d husewrk all day and evening
didn’t say anything, walked away , nt d husewrk fr ne week
neither did I ,culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt
aplgized, understand need t share the husewrk t have a cmfrtable hme
came hme, find the huse clean and tidy
Pay attentin t the expressins and let’s learn tgether！
1. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.
the minute:引导时间状语从句，相当于“as sn as”，意为“一……就……”。类似用法: the mment (that), the secnd (that)
I want t see him the minute he arrives.他一来我就要见他。 【运用】完成句子，每空词数不限。他一来，我就告诉他这个消息。I’ll tell him the news _____________________________________ he cmes.
the minute/as sn as
2. Yu watch TV all the time and ...
* all the time（在该段时间内）一直；向来，一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻。* 【拓展】at the same time同时 ； at times 有时； fr a time一时；一下子 ；in n time 马上；立即；一会儿 ； in time 及时地 ； n time 按时；准时
E.g. I’ve kept n thinking abut that all the time. 我一直惦记着这件事。 Fllw that man and keep him in sight all the time. 跟着那个人, 一直盯着他。
3. I’m just as tired as yu are!
as ... as : “和……一样”，表示同级的比较。要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。基本结构：as +  adj./ adv. + as否定形式: nt as + adj. + as
1) Amy is as tall as Peter. 2) This bk is as interesting as that ne. 3) This dictinary is nt as useful as yu think.
4. She didn’t d any husewrk and neither did I.
* neither did I 是一种倒装结构，此处neither为副词，作“也不”， “两者都不”解释，可用nr来替换。* “neither/ nr ＋助动词 (be动词或情态动词) ＋主语”表示：“某人（主语）也不” ，前面所述否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。
— I dn’t like this dress. — Neither / Nr d I. 注意：neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。He didn't remember and neither did I.
【运用】Neither Bb nr I ______understand the stry in the new unit. A. am        B. is  C. are
【拓展】neither “两者都不” ，neither…nr… “既不…也不…”。连接两个词做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则，即根据后一个主语确定 。Eg：Neither I nr Jimmy is a student.我和吉米都不是学生。
5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.
in surprise: 吃惊地；惊讶地= with surpriset ne’s surprise: 令人吃惊的是，令人惊讶的是surprise + at: at 表示“听到，看到，对待”
She lked up in surprise.她惊讶地抬起了头。He gasped with surprise at her strength.发现她力气这么大，他很是吃惊。Much t her surprise, she enjyed the party.她挺享受这次的聚会，这令她自己十分惊讶。
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 我对美术不感兴趣，我妹妹也不感兴趣。 I am nt interested in art, and __________ __________ my sister.2. 她表弟总是在屋子里玩电脑游戏。 Her cusin plays cmputer games in the rm _________ _________ _________.3. 昨晚我一到家就接了朋友的电话。 I answered my friend’s phne __________ __________ __________ I gt hme last night.
neither is 
all the time 
Let's d exercises!
as sn as
4. 汤姆和玛丽一样高。 Tm is ______tall _______ Mary.5. 我们一直分享家务活。We share husewrk ______________________ 。6. 房间里乱七八糟。The rm was in a __________. 7. 我一说什么东西可爱，她就会讨厌它。_____________________ I say smething is cute, she'll hate it.
all the time
in surprise all the time the next day walk away as ... as ... thrw dwn cme hme frm schl take the dg fr a walk sit dwn in frnt f the TV
坐在电视机前遛狗频繁；反复 扔下走开像…一样…第二天放学回到家 惊讶地
Ⅱ.将英文表达与对应的汉语意义连起来
Ⅲ.选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。
in surprise, in frnt f, be angry with, as … as, all the time
1.There are many flwers _________________ the building.2. When she heard the gd news, she lked at me _____________________.3. The wrld is changing ___________________.4. Why _________ yur father __________________ yu yesterday afternn?
in surprise