Unit 7期末复习学案鲁教版七年级英语上册
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这是一份Unit 7期末复习学案鲁教版七年级英语上册,共11页。学案主要包含了重点单词,常考短语,课文知识点,达标测评等内容,欢迎下载使用。
爱交际的,外向的 adj. ________ 较好的,更好的 adj.& adv._______
喧闹地,大声地,响亮地 ________ 轻声地,轻柔地_adv_________
工作努力地 adj._________ 比赛,竞赛,竞争 n._______
哪一个 哪一些 prn.& adj.________ 清楚地,清晰地,明白地adv.______
获胜 v. ______ 有才能的adj.________
真正,真实 adv. _______ 严肃的,稳重的 adj._________
必需的,必要的 adj.________ 两个,两个都 adj.& prn.________
应该,应当 mdal v.________ 伸手,到达,抵达v.__________
分享 共享 公用 v.__________ 相像的,类似的 adj._________
二 常考短语
关心,在意 _______ 只要,既然_________
与...不同 _______ 使显现,使表现出________
与...一致 _______ 事实上,实际上_______
与...相似________ 歌唱比赛_________
在音乐有天赋 ________ 取得更好的成绩_________
伸手取________ 感动某人_________
擅长 ________ 善于应付 ________
拨打号码给某人 _________ 小学_________
三 重点句型
Sam和Tm都会敲鼓,但是Sam比Tm敲的好
_______________________________________
那是Tara,不是吗?
______________________________________
你和你的姐姐一样友好吗?
_____________________________________
Tara和Tina一样努力吗?
_______________________________________
我很腼腆,因此对我来说交朋友不容易
_____________________________________
四 课文知识点
Sectin A
but Sam plays them better than Tm.
better 此处为____的比较级,意思是: ________________用来修饰动词________________
Tm sings very well, but Jim sings _____ than Tm
A well B better C gd
② I write _____ than my sister.
A better B gd C well
2 ludly
副词,意思是:_______________其比较级为:________________
①He plays CD t _____(lud)
②Can yu speak ludly?意思是:________________
拓展:
形容词+ly,构成对应的副词,通常用来修饰动词
quick的副词:________________
slw 的副词:________________
quiet的副词: ________________
3 utging
形容词,意思是:________________ 比较级: _____________ 反义词为shy
例如:
Mary是个外向的女孩________________
Jack比James更加外向________________
4 wrks as hard as Tina
意思是: ________________ 注意:中间用形容词或副词的原级
练习:
He is as_____ as his father
A tall B taller C mre tall
Tm gets up as_____ as Jim
A early B earlier C mre early
Lucy isn't as____ as Mary
A utging B mre uting C mst utging
Tm desn't wrk as______ as Tim
A harder B hard C hardest
5 Did yu like singing cmpetitin yesterday?
用法:用动名词做定语修饰名词,用来说明修饰词的作用和用途
唱歌比赛:________________
游泳比赛:________________
跳舞比赛:________________
He wn the first prize in the_____ cmpetitin
A sing B singing C sings
Our schl held an English __(sing)cmpetitin yesterday
Yu can tell that Lisa really wanted t win,thugh.
tell 动词,此处意思是: 看出,知道
拓展:
I can’t tell her frm her sisters. They are twins
It is difficult____(tell) the twins apart.
此处意思:________________
② thugh 用作副词,意思: 通常用于句末,前面用逗号与句子隔开
I really have a prblem,thugh
He said that he wuld cme; he didn't ,______ 。
7 But the mst imprtant thing is t learn smething new and have fun.
have fun 意思:
have fun ding 做某事很有趣
Did yu have fun____(visit) that cuntry?
It’s a gd place _____ (have) fun.
D yu enjy ____ at the party?
A yu B yurselves C mine
Sectin B
talented in
talented 形容词,意思:________________ 比较级:________________
短语:在...有天赋
She is a ______ musician
A talented B talent
The by is talented_____ dancing
A in B at C fr
truly cares abut me
①truly 副词,意思:_______________ 常位于连系动词be 情态动词 或助动词之后,实义动词动词之前
-ly通常为_____词后缀,
类似词:________________
careful的副词: _____________ quite的副词:__________ different的副词: _______________
He is ____(true) happy
I____ (true)want t g hme
care 动词,意思: ________________
care abut 意思:关心,在意
care fr 意思:喜欢,照顾
Yur mther truly ______ yu. 你妈妈确实关心你
拓展:
take care 的意思: ________________ 同义短语:________________
take care f 的意思:_______________同义短语:________________
make me laugh
make sb d sth 意思:让某人做某事,make为使役动词,意思 使,让
老师让我回答这个问题。________________
我妈妈让我在五点起床。________________
The teacher made us _____ the classrm.
A t clean B cleaned C cleaning D clean
②laugh
短语:
laugh at sb.意思:________________
不要嘲笑Tm________________
My mther tld me a gd friend is like a mirrr.
like 此处为介词,意思:像,和...一样
be like________________
lk like________________
sund like________________
feel like________________
翻译:
他看起来像他妈妈。________________
它听起来像只鸟。________________
Yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they are gd
此处为实义动词,need的使用:
need sth:
我需要一把尺子________________
这个老人需要帮助________________
need t d sth:
你要先完成作业________________
我要休息一下________________
②as lng as 意思:________________
Yu can get gd grades ________ yu wrk hard
A as lng as B but C thugh
It's nt necessary t be the same
necessary 形容词, 意思:________________ 比较级: ________________ 不能描述或修饰人,只能修饰或描述食物.
Sleep is ______(必须的)fr health
It is necessary______(cme)here early
注意句式:
It is +adj.+t d sth
It is imprtant ______ (learn) English well.
It is kind f yu ______(help) me.
Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me
bring ut the best/wrst in sb. 使某人显露最好或最坏的一面
bring ut 使显现,是表现出
Please tell me hw t ___________(让我显现出最好的一面)
I want t bring ut the meaning f the pem.
Larry is much less hard-wrking,thugh.
① less是___ 的比较级,意思是:________________
常见的结构:less+形容词/副词+than
Lessn One is less interesting than lessn Tw.
②less 修饰动词,意思:更少
Eat less,drink less and sleep mre.
I always get better grades than he des,s maybe I shuld help him mre
①grade 可数名词,意思:________________ get gd grades 意思:________________
②shuld 情态动词,意思为: ________________ 通常用来表示责任,义务或提出建议,后接动词原形,
否定形式为:________________
Yu shuld_____ (have) a try.
A have B had C having
Yu shuldn't ______(talk) in class.
I dn’t really care if my friends are the same as me r different.
if 此处为连词,意思: ________________ 引导宾语从句,用于ask,knw,wnder,find ut等动词短语之后.
I dn't knw _____ he is at hme
A if B hw C ask
He asks me ____ I like music.
A if B what C wnder
②the same as 意思: ________________ 反义短语:________________
His answer is ______ ____ ____as mine 他的答案和我一样
My pencil is ____ ____ clr as yurs 我的铅笔的颜色和你一样
A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
①reach 此处为不及物动词,意思为伸手,
短语
reach fr:________________
reach fr ne’s hands:________________
He _____ _____ the bx, but he is t shrt
辨析:get t,reach和arrive
He _____(到达杭州)yesterday.(用以上三个用法)
Hw did yu ____ the statin?
A get t B arrive C reach t
I ______ the cmpany three hurs ag
A arrived B arrived at C get
② tuch 及物动词,意思: 感动,触摸
tuch ne’s heart:________________
The sad stry _____ us (打动)
He _____ his sn’s head lightly (摸了摸)
③heart 可数名词,意思:内心,心脏
He has a kind heart
There is smething wrng with his heart.
12 We can talk abut and share anything.
share此处用作及物动词,意思:___________ share sth with sb 意思:________________
I share a bedrm____ my sister
A with B fr C t
Children shuld learn t ____ yur tys ____ thers
A share with B shared with C sharing with
13 I am different frm Jeff,because I am luder than the ther kids in my class.
the ther kids 意思:________________ 相当于:any ther kid
辨析:ther,the ther,thers,the thers与anther
We learn Chinese,math,English and _____(其它的)subjects、
He has tw brthers,____ is a teacher,and____ is a dctr
I dn’t like this ne. Please shw me _____(另一个)
14 My best friend is similar t Larry.
similar 形容词: ________________
be similar t 意思: ________________
be different frm 意思:________________
He hat is______ t mine.
A t B frm C fr
We have s____ interests.
My mther says my friend is similar____me,but I think she is different____me.
15 Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 fr mre infrmatin
call sb.at+电话号码,拨打...找某人
Please call Mr. Green ____400-999
②infrmatin 不可数名词,意思是:________________
Can yu give me _____ infrmatin?
A sme B a C many
五单元重点语法
形容词副词的比较级
比较级表示: “更……”, 用于两个事物或人的比较,说明“前者比后者更……”.
1 变化规则
(1)单音节和部分双音节,一般加-er
fast hard tall smart
(2) 不发音的字母e结尾的,直接加r
fine nice
(3)辅音字母+y, 把 y变为i, 加er
early easy heavy happy funny
(4) 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写该辅音字母,并加er,例如
ht fat big thin
(5) 多音节和部分双音节,在原级加mre
utging hard-wrking
beautiful quietly
slwly quickly
(6) 不规则变化
gd/well bad/ill/badly
many/much little far
2 形容词和副词的用法
1 用于两者的比较
I jumped___(high)than yu.
This cat is t small. D yu have a __(big) ne?
2 常考的一种结构,比较级 and 比较级, 如
Winter is cming,it is get ___and__ (cld).
3 Mre and mre +原级 (多音节或部分双音节),意思为“越来越……”,
Our city is becming mre and mre beautiful.
4 the +比较级 ,the +比较级 意思为“越…,越…”
The mre careful yu are, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
5 as…as… 和…一样,否定形式为nt as/s…as 不如,中间要用形容词和副词的原级。
Tm wrks as hard as Jim.
6 可以修饰比较级的词语
much / a lt/far
a little/a bit
even
六 达标测评
选择填空:
1.It is _____ tday than yesterday.
A. ht B. mre ht C. htter D. much ht
2. This line is ____ than that ne.
A. nt lnger B. mre lnger C. much mre lnger D. many mre lnger
3 Which d yu like _____, tea r milk?
A. the best B. better C. the better D. best
4 She lks _____ than she really is.
A. the mre yunger B. much yunger C. very yunger D. mre yunger
5. Our cuntry is becming ______.
A. mre beautiful and mre B. mre beautiful and beautiful
C. mre and mre beautiful D. mre beautiful and beautifuler
6 This camera is t expensive. I'd like a __ ne
A cheap B cheaper C cheapest D mre expensive
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
1.—What’s the matter with her?
—Nthing s . She has a cld.
2.It’s implite t l at the peple in truble.
3.B f his parents like taking a walk after supper.
4.Lang Lang is a t pianist. He is very famus.
5.Dn’t t the glass. It may hurt yu.
完成句子
1.他看上去很年轻,实际上他四十多岁了。
He lks very yung; he is ver frty years ld.
2.在昨天的比赛中玛丽获得了一等奖。
Mary the first prize in the yesterday.
3.有更多的好朋友对我们来说很有必要。
It’s necessary us have mre gd friends.
4.吉米不在乎是否他的朋友和他相同还是不同。
Jimmy desn’t really if his friends are the him r different.
5.——哪一个是你弟弟?
——在汽车里的那一位。
— is yur brther?
—The ne the car.
reach
及物动词,后面直接跟宾语
get t
后接地点名词,
如果接there,here或hme等地点副词,t必须省略
arrive
不及物动词,后面接地点名词时必须加介词at或in。
到达国家,城市等大的地方用in
学校,商店等小的地方用at
接there,here或hme等地点副词时,省略at 或in
ther
作代词或形容词,可修饰可数名词单数或复数
the ther
特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分,可接单数名词或复数名词。表示两者中的一个...另一个,常用结构 ther...
thers
做代词,泛指其它的人或事物
the thers
特指某一范围内的其它人或物,时the ther的复数形式。相当于the ther+复数名词
anther
泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的另一个,代替或修饰单数可数名词
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