八年级英语上学期期末考试03（广东卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）

这是一份八年级英语上学期期末考试03（广东卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版），共16页。试卷主要包含了语句连贯，词数 60词左右，Cllege graduate等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
What is it like t exercise in space? Simple things can be harder utside 1 earth. Hwever, difficult things might becme 2 . A vide frm CCTV shws that Zhai Zhigang, a crew member f Shenzhu XIII, is practicing 3 traditinal—tai chi(太极拳)n Tiangng-1. 4 surprising and interesting this is! In fact, the traditin f practicing tai chi started in 2012 when the cuntry’s Shenzhu IX crew member Liu Yang first did s in space. Fr astrnauts, exercising is bth fun 5 necessary.
The three astrnauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, 6 int space n Octber 16. Mst Chinese expect 7 what really ges n inside the space statin. Here are the plans. First f all, they will d 8 scientific experiments(实验)during the six-mnth stay n Tiangng-1. Als, they 9 educatinal lessns t Chinese students t watch. What’s mre, they will shw us their nrmal life. Fr example, a few days later, Zhai will shw his “flying” skill. Are yu lking frward 10 their plans?
If yu hpe t learn mre infrmatin, yu can watch the CCTV news tnight.
1．A．aB．anC．the
2．A．easyB．easierC．the easiest
3．A．smethingB．nthingC．anything
4．A．WhatB．What aC．Hw
5．A．butB．sC．and
6．A．flyB．flewC．flies
7．A．knwingB．t knwC．knw
8．A．hundreds fB．hundred fC．hundreds
9．A．will giveB．givesC．gave
10．A．atB．thrughC．t
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once there was a man wh lved gardening very much. He planted all kinds f beautiful flwers in his 11 .
As spring came, the flwers came ut and lked beautiful. 12 , the man saw sme wild（野生的）flwers grew, t. He gt 13 . He didn’t want them in his garden. S, he uprted（连根拔起）thse wild flwers and 14 them away. But after a few days, they grew again.
The man 15 t use medicine n them. On his way t the flwer stre, he met a 16 and tld him all abut it. “If the medicine is used in the garden, it’ll als 17 the flwers yu plant,” said his friend. “Yu didn’t wish fr thse wild flwers but nw they becme a 18 f yur garden. Nthing is 19 . Yu can be happy nly by accepting（接受） this as it is.”
The man 20 what his friend said and after that day, he was never again unhappy abut the wild flwers in his garden.
11．A．yardB．streC．huseD．garden
12．A．InsteadB．HweverC．FinallyD．Smetimes
13．A．sadB．tiredC．interestedD．excited
14．A．putB．tkC．threwD．kept
15．A．triedB．decidedC．hatedD．needed
16．A．farmerB．dctrC．friendD．reprter
17．A．harmB．saveC．changeD．help
18．A．partB．surfaceC．resultD．number
19．A．terribleB．perfectC．pssibleD．ppular
20．A．wnderedB．hpedC．frgtD．understd
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The fllwing are three ads(广告).
21．If yu want t wrk in the suth, yu can apply fr a jb as ________.
A．a driverB．an air hstessC．a teacherD．all f abve
22．Yu may call ________ when yu wish t be a teacher.
A．0755-6561382B．0411-4313861C．010-88488970D．A and B
23．Mary, aged 26, knws English and Japanese, which jb can she get?
A．driving fr China taxiB．wrking fr China Airlines.
C．teaching at instant languages LtdD．nne f the abve
24．What stps Jack, a gd taxi driver, wrking fr Capes Taxi?
A．liking beer and wineB．breaking traffic rules
C．being unable t speak a freign languageD．nt having cllege educatin
25．Which f the fllwing is nt in the three ads?
A．heightB．ageC．languageD．health
B
Recently, a wman shared n the Internet that she had a birthday dinner nt lng ag. Befre bking a table at a restaurant, she sent ut a message t her friends and asked them t make an RSVP. On her birthday, the wman and her guests were very happy. Hwever, a man wh didn’t make the RSVP arrived. Unluckily, there was n seat r meal fr him. The man gt angry and said the wman was a bad friend. She felt sad.
Many peple cmmented n the stry. Mst f them said the wman did nthing wrng. The friend shuld have made an RSVP. S, what is an RSVP? Why is it imprtant?
RSVP is shrt fr the French wrd “répndez s’il vus plait”, which means “please reply”. RSVPing t an event like a birthday party is imprtant. It can help the hst knw hw many peple will cme t the event and s he r she can make a successful plan fr it. The hst needs t buy fd and drinks, r smetimes spend mney bking a nice place. It must take the hst a lt f time and hard wrk t plan the event. S, making an RSVP can be very helpful.
If yu get an invitatin asking fr an RSVP, please tell yur hst if yu can g t the event r nt as sn as pssible. It takes yur hst sme time t invite yu. Yu shuld als spend sme time replying.
26．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By telling a stry.B．By shwing facts.
C．By asking questins.D．By giving numbers.
27．Why was the wman’s friend angry?
A．Because he didn’t like the dishes at all.
B．Because he didn’t hear frm the wman.
C．Because he culdn’t have a meal r a seat.
D．Because he waited t lng fr the dishes.
28．What des the underlined wrd “cmment n” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．find utB．give pinins nC．make upD．write dwn
29．Hw might a hst feel if he r she gets an RSVP?
A．Nervus.B．Upset.C．Glad.D．Surprised.
30．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Dn’t Keep Guests WaitingB．Thrw a Successful Party
C．Help Yur Hst with Party PlanningD．Please Reply t an Invitatin
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学遇到的紧急情况，右栏是七种解决方法。请从右栏中为左栏五人选出合适的方法。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
用方框中单词的适当形式补全短文，每词限用一次。
I grew up in a pr family. My dad died when I was 3 years ld, 36 my mm with the jb f lking after nine kids. Life was really hard at that time. My mm wrked in a factry fr 50 dllars a week and had a 37 jb at a pultry plant (家禽厂) She wrked very hard. In rder t give us a better life, she never tk time ff.
My mm believed in ding what she culd 38 fr us. S, during ur grwth, we kids always gt the things we needed. With my mm as my rle mdel, I learned that getting what yu want 39 wrking hard frm a yung age.
In junir high, I started playing basketball n my schl’s team. I lved t play. I fund it 40 t g ut and wrk hard t win.
Fr me, it paid ff. I always try my best every day. N matter what I’ve dne, there are always sme peple 41 t see me fail and say,“Karl Malne can’t d it.” I never let such peple get t me. Instead (相反), I keep 42 them that they are wrng. I try t d my best t make my family prud (自豪的).
When ppular sprts stars, actrs and musicians became the rle mdels f everyne 43 arund me, my mm was my inspiratin (激励). She taught me that hard wrk pays ff. At the end f my life, I dn’t want t be remembered as the kind f persn wh 44 sat n their rear (臀部) and said,“I’ve made it.” I dn’t want t say that I didn’t give it everything that I’ve gt. Sure, there are days that I dn’t want t wrk hard but I d it anyway. And that’s the key t my 45 . And I really want t give my thanks t my dear mm.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Tday is Becky’s birthday. Her parents want t d smething t make her happy. They have a birthday party fr her. The party begins at 3 ’clck in the afternn in their garden. Her father buys sme CDs fr her, because she likes listening t music. Her mther never makes a birthday cake. She buys a special ne. When all the friends cme, the party begins. Becky wears a birthday hat and a red dress. They sing sngs, dance and eat the birthday cake happily.
In the evening, Becky’s mther makes ndles fr her. There are tw eggs and sme beef in it. The ndles are very lng. Her mther says they are the symbl (象征) f lng life. She is very happy tday.
46．What d Becky’s parents d fr her birthday?

47．When des the party begin?

48．Des Becky’s father buy anything fr her?

49．What des Becky wear at the party?

50．Why des Becky eat ndles n her birthday?

B．书面表达
51．根据下面提供的信息，以“My birthday party”为题写一篇英语短文。
我叫李华，今天是我的生日。我的爸妈为我开生日会。生日会在下午2点钟开始。我收到了很多礼物。我的妈妈给我买了一个足球，因为我最喜欢的运动就是踢足球；我爱吃甜食，所以我的爸爸给我买了一盒巧克力，但是太多的巧克力是不健康的。我们唱了生日歌，拍了很多照片，玩得很开心。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文。
2.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实的姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数 60词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。书写规范，整洁。
My name is Li Hua.
A．回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
With the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games clsing n February 20th, the Games gave the wrld exciting memries. During these days, a lt f peple arund the wrld watched the Games n TV. Sprtsmen frm different cuntries and ther areas came tgether t take part in the Games. As we all knw, it’s mre difficult t practise the winter sprts. Befre the Games, every player wrked harder than usual. They hped t play well s that they culd get better results. They enjyed the Games, and als felt the warm welcme and lve frm Chinese peple. Beijing shwed an excellent Olympics t the wrld.
The masct (吉祥物) fr the 24th Winter Olympic Games is Bing Dwen Dwen. It is a panda and it wears a white shell, because white is the clr f ice. In Chinese, “Bing” means ice and “Dwen Dwen” means lively. Bing Dwen Dwen enjys ice sprts very much and it is als very gd at them.
Tday, winter sprts are becming mre and mre ppular in China. Thusands f Chinese peple are interested in winter sprts. Let’s get started, jin in the sprts and stay healthy tgether.
52．When did the 24th Winter Olympic Games end?

53．Where did the sprtsmen cme frm?

54．Why did the players hpe t play well in the Games?

55．What des “Bing” mean?

56．Wh is interested in winter sprts tday?

57．B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作
同学们，运动使我们健康、快乐。某学校将举行学校运动会，请你以“Let’s D Sprts”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 运动的重要性；
2.你喜欢的运动以及平常是如何锻炼身体的；
3.呼吁同学们一起积极参加学校运动会。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70左右。
Let’s D Sprts

Driver Wanted
Clean driving license (执照)
Gd-lking
Age ver 25
Apply (申请) t:
Capes Taxi, Shenzhen
Tel:0755-6561382
Teacher Needed
Fr private language schl
Teaching experience necessary
Apply t:
Instant Languages Ltd, Dalian
Tel:0411-4313861
Air Hstess (空姐) Wanted
1.age between 20 and 33
2.Height frm 1.6m t 1.7m
3.Tw freign languages
4.Cllege graduate
Apply t: China airlines, Beijing
Tel:010-88488970
31 . Bill fund a by lying (躺) n the rad. He culdn’t mve and didn’t feel very well. Bill wanted t help him.
32 . Lily was in her bed at hme. Suddenly, all the things in her rm started shaking. What shuld Lily d?
33 . Mary went camping with her friends by the river. Later, it rained heavily. They were afraid that there wuld be a fld (洪水).
34 . When cking in the kitchen, Mike had his arm scalded (烫伤). He was in great pain (痛).
35 . Linda was in the lift (电梯). Suddenly, the lift stpped and the lights (灯) were ff. She culdn’t see anything and culdn’t get ut f the lift.
A．Dn’t leave yur seat freely. Just listen t the wrkers and fllw them. They will try their best t make sure f yur safety n the plane.
B．Keep cl. Get ut f yur bed and stay under a table. Leave the building when there’s n shaking. But remember nt t jump ut frm the windw r use the lift.
C． Dn’t jump int the river t save him. Yu need t ask mre peple fr help. And remember t call the plice as sn as pssible.
D．Yu need t find ut what’s wrng with him first. D it by asking him questins, but dn’t mve him. Then cver him with a cat t keep him warm and call 120.
E. Dn’t knck n the dr f the lift hard. Yu can turn n the light f yur mbile phne and press the help buttn (按下求助按钮) in the lift. The wrker will help yu.
F. Leave the river quickly. Yu need t mve t a higher place. Take sme fd with yu if pssible because yu may have t stay there fr a lng time.
G. Put yur arm under the running water fr abut 20 minutes. That can help yur arm cl dwn. Then cver it with a clean and wet clth and g t the nearest hspital.
care easy enjy else leave mean
necessary shw simple succeed tw wait
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在外太空锻炼对宇航员的重要性，以及神州十三号宇航员在太空站将执行的具体任务。
1．句意：简单的事情在外太空可能更难。
a不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词表特指。设空处后名词为earth，专有名词，所以应填写定冠词the。故选C。
2．句意：然而，困难的事情可能变得更容易。
easy容易的；easier比较级；the easiest最高级。根据“Simple things can be harder Hwever, difficult things might becme...”可知，简单的事情在外太空可能更难，然而困难的事情可能变得更容易，本句是将在“地球”与“外太空”做事情的难度进行比较，所以使用比较级。故选B。
3．句意：中央电视台的一段视频显示，神舟十三号航天员翟志刚正在天宫一号上练习传统的太极拳。
smething一些事情；nthing没有什么；anything任何事情。根据“ —tai chi”可知，太极拳是属于传统锻炼的一种，所以此处讲练习一些传统的事情，选项A符合语境。故选A。
4．句意：这是多么惊奇和有趣啊！
What修饰名词；What a修饰名词；Hw修饰形容词或副词。设空处后中心词为形容词“surprising and interesting”，所以使用Hw引导。故选C。
5．句意：对于航天员来说，锻炼既有趣又必要。
but但是；s所以；and和。设空处前后表述的“有趣的”和“必要的”为并列关系，“两者都”，所以填写and。故选C。
6．句意：翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富三名宇航员于10月16日进入太空。
fly飞行，航行；flew过去式；flies三单形式。本句时间状语“n Octber 16”为过去的时间，所以时态采用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。故选B。
7．句意：大多数中国人期待知道空间站内部到底发生了什么。
knwing知道，动名词形式；t knw不定式；knw动词原形。except t d sth.“期待做某事”，所以设空处需使用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
8．句意：首先，他们在天宫一号停留的六个月期间将做数百项科学实验。
hundreds f数百的……，成百上千；hundred f错误形式；hundreds百，复数形式。设空处前没有具体的数字，所以此处指约数表达。故选A。
9．句意：他们还将为中国学生提供教育课程以供观看。
will give提供，一般将来时；gives三单形式；gave过去式。根据“First f all, they will , ’s mre, they will shw us...”可知，此处讲述的是宇航员未来会在空间站执行的任务，所以使用一般将来时态。故选A。
10．句意：你期待他们的计划吗？
at在……；thrugh通过；t到。lk frward t“期待”，设空处缺少介词t。故选C。
11．D 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个人在花园里种花，后来花园里长出了野花，他决定用药除掉野花，但是听了朋友的话后，他改变了想法。
11．句意：他在花园里种了各种各样漂亮的花。
yard院子；stre店；huse房子；garden花园。根据后文“He didn’t want them in his garden.”可知此处应指花园。故选D。
12．句意：然而，这名男子也看到了一些野花。
Instead相反；Hwever然而；Finally最终；Smetimes有时候。根据“As spring came, the flwers came ut and lked man saw sme wild（野生的）flwers grew, t.”可知前后文是转折关系，且空后有逗号，此处填Hwever符合语境。故选B。
13．句意：他很伤心。
sad难过的；tired累的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。根据“He didn’t want them in his garden.”（他不想让它们出现在他的花园里。）及后文“he was never again unhappy”可知此处应指他很伤心，故选A。
14．句意：于是，他把那些野花连根拔起扔掉了。
put放；tk拿；threw扔；kept保持。根据“he uprted（连根拔起）thse wild flwers”可知把那些野花连根拔起后，应是扔掉了。故选C。
15．句意：那人决定给野花用药。
tried尝试；decided决定；hated讨厌；needed需要。根据后文“If the medicine is used in the garden, it’ll als …the flwers yu plant”可知此处应指他决定用药。故选B。
16．句意：在去花店的路上，他遇到了一个朋友，并把这一切都告诉了他。
farmer农民；dctr医生；friend朋友；reprter记者。根据后文“said his friend”可知此处指的是遇到朋友。故选C。
17．句意：他的朋友说：“如果这种药在花园里使用，它也会伤害你种植的花朵。”
harm伤害；save拯救；change改变；help帮助。根据“If the medicine is used in the garden, it’ll als…”及语境可知此处应指在花园里使用这种药也会伤害到种植的花朵，故选A。
18．句意：你不希望那些野花，但现在它们成了你花园的一部分。
part部分；surface表面；result结果；number数字。根据上文的描述可知，野花是长在花园里的，所以此处应指野花成为花园的一部分。故选A。
19．句意：没有什么是完美的。
terrible糟糕的；perfect完美的；pssible可能的；ppular受欢迎的。根据“Yu can be happy nly by accepting（接受） this as it is.”（只有接受现状，你才能感到幸福。）及语境可知，空处填“完美”符合语境。指的是没有什么是完美的，我们要接受现状。故选B。
20．句意：这个人明白他的朋友说的话，从那天起，他再也没有对花园里的野花感到不高兴了。
wndered想知道；hped希望；frgt忘记；understd明白。根据后文“he was never again unhappy abut the wild flwers in his garden”（他再也没有为花园里的野花而不高兴过）可知他应是明白了朋友所说的话。故选D。
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．D
【分析】文章大意：本文是三则广告，分别是招聘司机、教师和空姐，每个广告都介绍了各自招聘的条件、联系电话及地址等。
21．细节理解题。根据“Driver Wanted，Apply (申请) t:Capes Taxi, Shenzhen”，可知，如果你想去南方工作，你可以申请做深圳的司机。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Teacher Needed，Tel:0411-4313861”，可知，如果你想成为一名教师，你可以拨打电话0411-4313861。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Air Hstess Wanted，1.age between 20 and 33，2.Height frm 1.6m t 1.7m，3.Tw freign languages，4.Cllege graduate，”可知，玛丽，26岁，懂英语和日语，因此她适合应聘空姐，可以在中国航空公司工作。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Driver Wanted，Clean driving license，”可知，司机要求是没有违规记录的驾驶证，因此违反交通规则是不能应聘的，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Age ver 25，Height frm 1.6m t 1.7m，Tw freign languages，”可知，在三个广告中提到了年龄、身高、语言，但是没有提到“健康”，故选D。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了RSVP的含义以及应用。
26．推理判断题。根据“Recently, a wman shared n the Internet that she had a birthday dinner nt lng ag. Befre bking a table at a restaurant, she sent ut a message t her friends and asked them t make an RSVP. On her birthday, the wman and her guests were very happy.”（最近，一位女士在网上分享她不久前吃了一顿生日晚餐。在餐厅预定座位之前，她给朋友们发了一条信息，请他们回复。在她生日那天，这位女士和她的客人们都非常高兴。）可知作者通过讲故事开始这篇文章，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, there was n seat r meal fr him. The man gt angry and said the wman was a bad friend.”可知因为他没有座位，也没有饭吃。故选C。
28．词义猜测题。根据“ Mst f them said the wman did nthing wrng. The friend shuld have made an RSVP”可知他们中的大多数人说这个女人没有做错什么。朋友应该回复一下的。这是人们对这个故事的评论，因此划线词汇表示“评论”。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据文章可知，RSVP表示回复，结合“It can help the hst knw hw many peple will cme t the event and s he r she can make a successful plan fr it.”可知如果主人家收到了客人的回复，她会很开心，因为这样她就可以知道有多少人会来参加活动。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了RSVP的含义以及建议大家在收到要求回复的邀请后要回复一下。故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．F 34．G 35．E
【导语】本文是将同学遇到的紧急情况与解决方法配对。
31．根据“Bill fund a by lying (躺) n the rad. He culdn’t mve and didn’t feel very well.”可知Bill在路边发现一个不能动的男孩，D选项“你得先弄清楚他到底怎么了。问他问题，但不要动他。然后给他盖一件外套保暖，然后打120”，是对不能动的人的急救措施，与之相对。故选D。
32．根据“Lily was in her bed at hme. Suddenly, all the things in her rm started shaking.”可知Lily在床上发现地震了，B选项“保持冷静。从床上起来，躲到桌子下面去。在没有晃动的情况下离开。但是记住不要从窗户跳下去，也不要乘坐电梯”与之相对。故选B。
33．根据“Mary went camping with her friends by the river. Later, it rained heavily. They were afraid that there wuld be a fld.”可知Mary在河边遇到大雨，他们应该怎么做，F选项“快离开这条河。你得移到更高的地方去。如果可能的话，带上一些食物，因为你可能要在那里待很长时间”是相应的对策。故选F。
34．根据“When cking in the kitchen, Mike had his arm scalded (烫伤). He was in great pain (痛).”可知与之相对的是烫伤的处理方法。G选项“把你的手臂放在自来水下大约20分钟。那可以帮助你的手臂降温。然后用一块干净的湿布盖住伤口，然后去最近的医院”符合。故选G。
35．根据“ Linda was in the lift (电梯). Suddenly, the lift stpped and the lights (灯) were ff. She culdn’t see anything and culdn’t get ut f the lift.”可知与之相对的是遇到电梯事故的处理方法。E选项“不要用力敲电梯的门。你可以打开手机的灯，按电梯里的帮助键。工作人员会帮助你的”符合。故选E。
36．leaving 37．secnd 38．t care 39．meant 40．enjyable 41．waiting 42．shwing 43．else’s 44．simply 45．success
【导语】本文介绍了Karl Malne历经幼年丧父由母亲辛苦养育长大并且努力奋斗的故事。
36．句意：我的父亲在我三岁时去世了，留下我的母亲照顾我们九个孩子。根据“My dad died... my mm with the jb f lking after nine kids.”及备选词可知，父亲去世留下了母亲和孩子们，leave“留下”符合语境，此处用现在分词leaving作伴随状语。故填leaving。
37．句意：我妈妈在一家工厂工作，每周挣50美元，她还在一家家禽厂做第二份工作。根据“My mm wrked in a factry”和“had a... jb at a pultry plant”及备选词可知，此处是指母亲的第二份工作，序数词secnd“第二”符合语境。故填secnd。
38．句意：我的母亲坚信她会尽她所能来照顾我们。根据“ding what she culd... fr us”及备选词可知，是指母亲竭尽所能照顾孩子们，care fr“照顾，关心”符合语境；此处应用动词不定式表示目的。故填t care。
39．句意：以母亲为榜样，我了解到，得到你想要的东西意味着从小就努力工作。根据“ getting what yu want”和“wrking hard frm a yung age”及备选词可知，要想得到就意味着要努力，mean“意思是”符合语境；根据“learned”可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词mean应用过去式meant。故填meant。
40．句意：我发现出去打球和努力赢得比赛是一件很愉快的事情。根据“g ut and wrk hard t win”及备选词可知，此处是指这件事很愉快；“find it+形容词+t d sth.”，表示“发现做某事……”，形容词enjyable“愉快的”符合语境。故填enjyable。
41．句意：无论我做了什么，总是有人等着看我失败然后说。根据下文“Karl Malne can’t d it.”可知，总有人等着看作者失败然并嘲笑，wait“等待”符合语境；there be sb. ding sth.表示“有某人正在做某事”，此处应用现在分词形式。故填waiting。
42．句意：相反，我不断向他们表明，他们错了。根据上文“I never let such peple get t me.”及备选词可知，他们影响不了作者，而作者要表明他们错了，shw“表明”符合语境；keep ding sth.“一直做某事”，所以此处应用动名词shwing。故填shwing。
43．句意：当受欢迎的体育明星、演员和音乐家成为我周围其他人的榜样时，我的母亲给我激励。根据“became the rle mdels f everyne...”及备选词可知，此处是指其他所有人的榜样，应用双重所有格形式，everyne else’s“其他所有人的”符合语境。故填else’s。
44．句意：在我生命的尽头，我不想让人们记住我是那种只会坐着说“我成功了”的人。根据“ wh... sat n their rear (臀部) and said”及备选词可知，此处是指作者不是仅仅只会坐着说的人，修饰动词sat应用副词，simply“仅仅”符合语境。故填simply。
45．句意：这是我成功的关键。根据上文“I dn’t want t say that I didn’t give it everything that I’ve gt. Sure, there are days that I dn’t want t wrk hard but I d it anyway.”可知，这是作者成功的关键，the key t success表示“成功的关键”，不可数名词success符合语境。故填success。
46．Have a birthday party fr her./They have a birthday party fr her. 47．At party begins at 3 ’clck in the afternn. 48．Yes, he des. 49．A birthday hat and a red dress./Becky wears a birthday hat and a red dress. 50．Because ndles/they are the symbl f lng life. 51．例文：
My name is Li Hua. Tday is my birthday. My parents have a birthday party fr me. The party begins at 2 ’clck in the afternn. I have gt lts f presents. My mther buys a ftball fr me, because ftball is my favurite sprt. I lve sweet fd, s my father buys me a bx f chclates, but t much chclate is nt healthy. We sing Happy Birthday and take a lt f phts. We have a gd time.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Becky的生日派对情况。
46．根据“They have a birthday party fr her”可知他们为她举办了一个生日聚会。故填Have a birthday party fr her./They have a birthday party fr her.
47．根据“The party begins at 3 ’clck in the afternn”可知聚会下午3点开始。故填At party begins at 3 ’clck in the afternn.
48．根据“Her father buys sme CDs fr her”可知她父亲给她买了一些CD。故填Yes, he des.
49．根据“Becky wears a birthday hat and a red dress.”可知她戴着一顶生日帽和一件红色连衣裙。故填A birthday hat and a red dress./Becky wears a birthday hat and a red dress.
50．根据“The ndles are very lng. Her mther says they are the symbl (象征) f lng life”可知她妈妈说面条是长寿的象征。故填Because ndles/they are the symbl f lng life.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍作者的生日派对，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，表示今天是自己的生日；
第二步，详细介绍自己的生日派对情况。
[亮点词汇]
①buy sth. fr sb.为某人买某物
②t much太多
③have a gd time玩得开心
[高分句型]
My mther buys a ftball fr me, because ftball is my favurite sprt.(because引导的原因状语从句)
52．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ended n February 20th. /On February 20th. 53．They came frm different cuntries and ther areas./Different cuntries and ther areas. 54．They hped t play well s that they culd get better results. /Because they wanted t get better results./T get better results. 55．“Bing” means ice./It means ice. /Ice. 56．Thusands f Chinese peple are interested in winter sprts./Thusands f Chinese peple. 57．One pssible versin
Let’s D Sprts
Ding sprts is f great imprtance. I like sprts because they are gd fr ur health. Besides, it is als gd fr ur study. I usually feel relaxed and happy after ding sprts.
My favurite sprt is swimming. I’m quite gd at it. During the free time, I enjy swimming with my friends. Besides swimming, I like ding ther sprts as well. At schl, yu can always see me play basketball with my classmates.
Our schl sprts meeting is cming. Let’s get ready, take part in it and be healthy tgether.
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的一些信息。
52．根据“With the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games clsing n February 20th”可知，2022年北京冬奥会于2月20日闭幕。故填The 24th Winter Olympic Games ended n February 20th. /On February 20th.
53．根据“Sprtsmen frm different cuntries and ther areas came tgether t take part in the Games.”可知，运动员来自不同国家和其他地区。故填They came frm different cuntries and ther areas./Different cuntries and ther areas.
54．根据“Befre the Games, every player wrked harder than usual. They hped t play well s that they culd get better results.”可知，在奥运会之前，每个运动员都比平时更加努力。他们希望打得好，这样他们就能得到更好的结果。故填They hped t play well s that they culd get better results. /Because they wanted t get better results./T get better results.
55．根据“ In Chinese, ‘Bing’ means ice ...”可知，“冰”的意思是冰块。故填“Bing” means ice./It means ice. /Ice.
56．根据“Thusands f Chinese peple are interested in winter sprts.”可知，成千上万的中国人对冬季运动感兴趣。故填Thusands f Chinese peple are interested in winter sprts./Thusands f Chinese peple.
57．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍运动的重要性；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢的运动以及平时是如何锻炼身体的；
第三步，书写结语，呼吁同学们积极参加学校运动会。
[亮点词汇]
① be f great imprtance 非常重要的
② be gd fr 对……有好处
③ be gd at 擅长……
[高分句型]
I like sprts because they are gd fr ur health.（because引导的原因状语从句）