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九年级英语上学期期末考试03（宿迁专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）
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这是一份九年级英语上学期期末考试03（宿迁专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共19页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分100分， 词数90左右等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．There is ________ useful rbt in the restaurant near my hme. It can serve fd t custmers.
A．anB．theC．aD．/
2．Wrld Reading Day is ________ April 23. It’s a special day that was funded in1995 by the UN.
A．nB．inC．atD．/
3．—Whse physics bk is this?
—It ________ be Helen’s because her name is n it.
A．mustn’tB．mustC．mightD．can’t
4．—The art festival is cming. It’s a gd chance t shw urselves.
—Yu are very gd at ________. And yu will be the mst ppular star.
A．singingB．singC．t singD．sang
5．—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerus.
—Srry, Ms. Black.
A．dB．dn’tC．ntD．desn’t
6．—I’d like t rder smething t drink. What wuld yu like, cffee r cla?
—________. Milk is OK.
A．BthB．NeitherC．AllD．Either
7．Many Chinese peple usually ________ sme paper cuttings n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck.
A．put upB．put ffC．cut upD．cut ff
8．Jane was shy. She wuld nt invite her classmate ___________.
A．practiseB．practisesC．practisingD．t practise
9．—Yu dance s well, Alice.
—Thanks. I ________ Chinese dance since I was 5 years ld.
A．learnB．learntC．am learningD．have learnt
10．Gd luck belngs t hard-wrking peple. ________ yu wrk, the luckier yu will be.
A．The harderB．HarderC．The hardestD．The hard
11．—Mre and mre high-technlgy prducts ________ in China.
—Yes. Our cuntry is becming strnger and strnger.
A．is makingB．are makingC．is madeD．are made
12．—Mr. Lee is an animal-lver. He spends as much time as he can ________ animals.
—He is a true friend f animals.
A．prtectB．prtectsC．t prtectD．prtecting
13．— _________ is it the Qmlngma?
— It’s 8,848 meters. It’s very hard t climb the muntain.
A．Hw deepB．Hw lng
C．Hw farD．Hw high
14．—Shw me the map, please. I wnder _____.
—Lk, it’s here, in the east f China, near Taiwan Prvince.
A．where is Diayu IslandB．where Diayu Island is
C．what is Diayu Island likeD．what Diayu Island is
15．— Tmrrw my parents will take me t Hngkng Disneyland.
— _______
A．Best wishes t yu!B．It’s a gd idea.
C．Have a gd day!D．Gd luck t yu!
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Daniel gt lst when he and his mm went shpping in the stre. He had thught he was right beside Mm, 16 when he lked up, Mm was gne.
“Mm! Mm!” Daniel called. Many peple hurried by, yet nbdy 17 fr Daniel. The stre seemed very large, and Daniel felt himself very 18 .
Then Daniel remembered smething. Mm had tld him what he shuld d if he gt lst. She had said that he shuld find smene wh was 19 at the stre fr help. Daniel lked arund and saw a saleswman hanging sweaters, s he ran t her fr 20 . “I’m lst I can’t find my mm.” he said.
21 she culd answer, a custmer hurried ver, hlding a black sweater. “Hw much is this?” she asked.
Nw Daniel was 22 . Wuld the saleswman help him?
“Just a mment, please,” the saleswman said t the custmer. “We have a lst by here.” She turned t Daniel, “Dn’t wrry.” she said, “I will 23 Mr. Hensn, ur stre security guard (保安). He will help find yur mm.”
The custmer smiled at Daniel. “I will bet yur mm is lking fr yu. t.” she said. Daniel hadn’t thught f that! Mm wuld be lking fr him, and nw she wuld knw 24 t find him. He felt better.
While they were waiting fr Mr. Hensn, the saleswman gave Daniel a green lllipp (棒棒糖). Althugh green was Daniel’s 25 , he did nt feel like eating at the mment.
Sn here came Mr. Hensn. He put his hand n Daniel’s shulder. “What’s yur name, little by?” he asked. Daniel tld him. Then Mr. Hensn asked. “What’s yur mm’s name?” “Mm,” but he 26 that Mr. Hensn meant Mm’s ther name, the ne adults called her. “Her name is Amy Wilkersn.” he said.
“Gd jb!” Mr. Hensn said. The saleswman smiled.
Mr. Hensn said he wuld make an annuncement that culd be 27 all thrugh the stre. He pushed buttns n a special telephne, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkersn please cme t ladies’ 28 n the secnd flr? Yur sn is waiting fr yu here. ”
Mr. Hensn’s vice was strng, and the stre’s music 29 stpped playing when he made the annuncement. Mm must have heard him. And she really had. Sn Daniel saw her running tward him.
Mm held Daniel clse. “I was wrried.” she said. “Me t.” Daniel said. “But I 30 what yu taught me.” He tld Mm abut Mr. Hensn and the saleswman.
Then he gave Mm the lllipp, because green was her favrite, t.
16．A．rB．sC．butD．and
17．A．waitedB．stppedC．paidD．hunted
18．A．smallB．ldC．bigD．lw
19．A．sittingB．chattingC．wrkingD．standing
20．A．helpB．mneyC．agreementD．telephne
21．A．UntilB．AfterC．IfD．Befre
22．A．pleasedB．wrriedC．excitedD．amazed
23．A．e-mailB．rderC．catchD．call
24．A．whetherB．whenC．whereD．what
25．A．styleB．favriteC．sizeD．sign
26．A．realizedB．requiredC．acceptedD．agreed
27．A．searchedB．pstedC．heardD．answered
28．A．sweatersB．handbagsC．shesD．dresses
29．A．neverB．evenC．quiteD．ever
30．A．frgtB．avidedC．regrettedD．remembered
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Here’s a bk abut peple wh made cntributins in Chinese histry. They were experts (专家) in different fields. The fllwing are prfiles (简介) f sme f them. Let’s read them.
31．The first wden vehicle was made by ________.
A．MziB．Cai LunC．Lu BanD．Xi Zhng
32．If Mzi cmes t ur sciety, which jb is suitable fr him?
A．A weapn expert.B．A car engineer.
C．A building designer.D．A manager f a paper factry.
33．Accrding t the prfiles, the name f the bk may be ________.
A．Slve mysteries f the wrldB．Learn t be an inventr
C．Great peple in Chinese HistryD．Cntributins t the wrld
B
Chen Shaqin amazes the public by wrking as a tur guide in her seventies. At the age f 73, Chen Shaqin frm Beijing has shwn the wrld hw life shuld be lived.
With nly a middle schl educatin, Chen began studying English at the age f 40 and passed a cllege entrance exam, turning herself frm a factry wrker t an ffice lady in an internatinal trade cmpany.
Chen cntinued t learn after she retired (退休), studying art and finally becming an art guide at the age f 67. Over the past five years, she has guided visitrs at the UCCA Center fr Mdern Art fr 3,500 hurs in ttal, three days a week n average (平均)!
Frm a retired lady wh knew nthing abut mdern art t a devted vlunteer guide, Chen’s hard wrk and lve fr learning have influenced many. She said that she must cntinue t learn because she is nt a clsed-minded persn. As a guide, she is able t attend special training and has the chance t learn frm artists, encuraging her t cntinue.
Chen has guided many shws ver the years, including thse f famus artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pabl Picass. She believes that every tur is a beautiful jurney and a new chance t learn and be mved.
Chen’s time and effrts spent n learning and her ability t mix different subjects have made her an excellent guide. Chen Shaqin is very pleased with her life full f clur. After turning 73 this year, she believes that thugh ne’s life is shrt, it can be lengthened thrugh learning.
One is never t ld t learn. Chen is a best example fr thse wh lve life. Anyne can find their lve and then learn, grw and share with thers.
34．When did Chen start learning English?
A．When she was quite yung.B．In her early seventies.
C．When she was middle-aged.D．Shrtly after she retired.
35．What is the right rder f Chen Shaqin’s experience?
①She retired.
②She became an art guide.
③She wrked in a factry.
④She passed a cllege entrance exam.
⑤She wrked in an internatinal trade cmpany.
A．⑤①②③④B．④⑤③①②C．③④⑤①②D．③②④⑤①
36．The underlined part “thugh ne’s life is shrt it can be lengthened thrugh leaning” in Paragraph 6 tries t tell us, “________”.
A．If ne cntinues t learn, he can live a lnger life
B．If ne cntinues t learn, he can live a wealthy life
C．Leaning makes it pssible fr ne t enjy a successful life...
D．Leaning makes it pssible fr ne t enjy a mre clrful life
37．Which f the fllwing wrds can be used t best describe Chen Shaqin accrding t the passage?
A．Clever and generusB．Humrus and helpful.
C．Mdest and rganizedD．Hardwrking and pen-minded
C
Nwadays, many children spend hurs a day lking at cmputer screens r ther digital (数码的) prducts. Sme eye dctrs say all the screen time has caused mre children t have what they call cmputer visin syndrme (视力综合症). Nathan Warfrd is an ptmetrist (验光师) in the US. He says he has seen mre children having eye prblems.
“Mre children cme int my ffice because their parents have nticed that they have headaches r red eyes,r because their degree f shrt-shrtsightedness appears t be increasing (增加) very fast and they’re wrried,” he said.
Dr.Warfrd says part f the prblem is that even if their eyes start t feel uncmfrtable r they start t get a headache, sme children dn’t tell their parents, because they dn’t want their games r the cmputer t be taken away.
Anther part f the prblem is that peple blink (眨眼睛) less ften when they lk at the screen. A persn wh uses a cmputer r a digital prduct blinks abut ne third as much as we nrmally d in everyday life. If eyes can’t stay wet r are t tired, they will nt be prtected like nrmal.
38．Which f the fllwing may be caused by t much screen time?
A．Having headaches. B．Having wet eyes. C．Having small eyes.D．Having a tthache.
39．Why dn’t sme children tell their parents when their eyes start t feel cmfrtable?
A．They think it is nt serius.B．They want t cntinue playing cmputer games.
C．They dn’t want their parents t wrry.D．Their parents dn’t care abut them.
40．Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．tears can’t prtect eyes.B．blinking is gd fr eyes.
C．It’s useless t blink.D．children shuld blink as much as pssible.
41．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Sme infrmatin abut the latest digital prducts.
B．Dr. Warfrd’s experience f wrking ut eye prblems.
C．It’s bad t use cmputers.
D．Eye prblems in children caused by using digital prducts.
D
In the Three-Bdy Prblem bks, Trislarans(三体人), a type f alien can dehydrate(脱水) their bdies. They can then ride ut terrible envirnments and cme back t life again hundreds f years later. Is it pssible that humans culd be like that as well?
Scientists have nw fund sme clues by studying water bears. These micrscpic rganisms(微生物) can live withut water fr years, accrding t University f Tky bilgist Takekazu Kunieda.
When water bears find themselves smewhere withut water, they g int a frm called a tun. In this frm, there are n signs f life, and they can survive pretty much anything. Deep freezing, vlcanic fire, the dark space… these tiny water bears just sleep it ff and wake up nce its safe again, said Science Alert.
But hw d these little eight-legged water bears live withut water? Scientists may be nt the answer nw.
“It’s thught that as water leaves a cell sme kind f prtein(蛋白质) must help the cell keep its strength t avid breaking apart” said Kunieda. Nw scientists have fund prteins special t water bears. The prteins prtect their cells against dehydratin(脱水).
Scientists als put thse prteins int human cells. They fund these prteins can strengthen the human cell s that it wn’t shrink(缩小) when lsing water, said Science Alert.
With experiments using human cells shwing successful results, Trislarans might ne day cme t be a reality.
42．What can Trislarans d in the bks?
A．They can prtect themselves frm dehydratin.
B．They can live in water fr hundreds f years.
C．They can dehydrate themselves and live in bad envirnments.
D．They can help ther dead things cme back t life.
43．When there is n water, a water bear ________.
A．gives up livingB．cannt survive
C．ges t live near vlcanic fireD．finds a dark space t sleep in
44．What is the key fr water bears t live withut water?
A．Their special cells.B．A kind f prtein in their bdies.
C．The strength f their bdies.D．Their way f dehydrating.
45．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Hw humans can live underwater.B．What water bears can d fr humans.
C．A scientific finding n water bears.D．The stry f the Three-Bdy Prblem bks.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Happiness is imprtant fr everyne. Mst peple want t be happy. 46 . Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends n urselves. 47 Here are a few ways t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future. 48 Therefre, we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy simple pleasures in life, such as spending time with clse friends.
49 Many peple experience this by dancing, r playing a sprt. Yu can frget abut yur prblems, and just think abut the activity.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Accrding t studies, peple feel gd when they vlunteer their time t d many meaningful things fr thers. 50 Yu can help yur classmates with their studies, g shpping t get fd fr an ld neighbr. Just try!
A．Fr example, we want t make mre mney r get a better jb.
B．Happiness is in yur wn hands.
C．The secnd secret t leading a happy life is t be active.
D．Hwever, few f them knw hw t find happiness.
E．Every day is a new day. Frget unhappy mments.
F．S if yu want t feel happier, try t d smething meaningful fr peple.
G．In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51．—My ld friend Jack is cming t visit Suqian next week.
—I think Niujiawan in Caiji is a gd （选择）fr him.
52．Many children like Harry Ptter series and many f them hpe there will be the （第八）ne.
53．Drivers shuld （停车）their cars in the right place, r they will be fined.
54．Mst htels in Suqian can prvide a high （水平）f service.
55．Marie Curie pushed fr the use f X-ray machines, which are (广泛地) used in hspitals.
56．Please c yur test paper carefully befre yu hand it in.
57．—Jerry ften cmplains that he desn’t have enugh time fr hbbies.
—As Grade 9 students, we shuld keep a b between ur hbbies and schlwrk.
58．He never has t with English because he really wrks hard n it.
59．It’s gd fr us t knw the (in the area where yu live) custms befre travelling t a place.
60．Generally the machine can (prvide what is needed) Mr. Jiang’s needs.
五．根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu recently? I’m glad t share smething abut my winter hliday with yu.
First, I wuld like t tell yu abut my studies. N ne can achieve success 61 （easy）. It’s imprtant t write dwn in a clear way abut what 62 （d）. Then make a hmewrk schedule（日程安排）. This will keep yu frm 63 （feel）srry abut putting hmewrk ff. Meanwhile, yu can frm an e-study grup. A study grup can als be 64 （help）and meaningful if yu have difficulty 65 （slve）a prblem.
During the winter hliday, I als 66 （watch）the Chinese drama called The Knckut（《狂飙》）. A great number f peple think highly f it. An Xin, a plice fficer, is in his 67 （frty）. But all his hair turned gray because f the special wrk. In fact, there are many mre 68 （her）like him. We shuld pay respect t them. Have yu ever watched the film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ? “Whatever yu imagine, we’ll make it real.” In this film, rbts play a bigger rle and we can see the prspects（展望）fr future 69 （develp）. What d yu think f 70 （they）? Can yu tell me abut yur thughts?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu!
Yurs,
Arn
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71．21st Century Teens Junir中“青春校园”板块开展“Enjy My Teenage Life”的征文比赛，请你根据提示的内容，介绍一下自己的青春生活。内容要点如下：
注意事项：
1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
2. 必须包含表格中所有要点，并适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名，人名等信息；
4. 词数90左右。
Enjy My Teenage Life
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mzi
D yu knw it’s Mzi wh made a thing called Jiche that can be used t thrw stnes frm a far away place t kill enemies. The weapn (武器) was widely used in wars. He als made a Wd Kite fr spying (侦查). He is nt nly a great thinker as we thught befre.
Lu Ban
Wh is cnsidered as “the first carpenter” (木匠) in China? Of curse, Lu Ban. It’s said that he made the wrld’s first kite as well as many influential tls such as saws fr cutting wd and a ty which culd take yu a whle day r mre t wrk it ut—Burr puzzle (鲁班锁).
Cai Lun
D yu read bks r write? If yu d, yu shuld thank Cai Lun wh made peple use cheaper and better paper till tday. Well, hw did he make paper? Why did he make paper? Yu can find answers in the bk.
Xi Zhng
Have yu heard f the name “Xi Zhng” wh designed and made the first vehicle (车辆) ut f wd, which changed the way peple traveled in that perid. D yu knw the meaning f the vehicle cming ut. And hw did it influence the wrld? Yu can find it ut in the bk.
享受阅读
热爱阅读，广泛阅读，读书打开全新的世界；
享受生活
健康的生活方式：健康饮食，多锻炼，享受科技带来生活改变的同时，合理使用电子产品；
亲情：常与父母交流，分担烦恼；
友情：与朋友分享快乐与悲伤，为社会做有意义的事（举个例子）……
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：在我家附近的餐厅里有一个很有用的机器人。它可以为顾客提供食物。
考查冠词辨析。an一个，泛指，用于元音音素前；the指已提到或易领会到的人或事物；a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表示“一个有用的机器人”，表泛指，且useful是以辅音音素开头，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：4月23日是世界读书日。这是一个由联合国于1995年设立的特殊的日子。
考查时间介词。n后跟具体某一天；in后跟年月等大的时间；at后跟具体时刻。根据“April 23.”可知，此处是具体的某一天，用介词n。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——这是谁的图画书？——它一定是Helen的，因为她的名字在上面。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t不允许；must一定；might可能；can’t不可能。根据“because her name is n it”可知，此处是肯定猜测，一定是她的，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：——艺术节要来了。这是一个展示自己的好机会。——你很会唱歌。 你将成为最受欢迎的明星。
考查非谓语动词。be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——萨姆，不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉，布莱克女士。
考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构：dn’t+动词原形，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我想点些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡还是可乐？——都不要。牛奶就可以。
考查代词辨析。bth都，范围为两者；neither都不，范围为两者；all都，范围为三者或三者以上；either任何一个，范围为两者。根据“What wuld yu like, cffee r cla”及“Milk is OK”可知，咖啡和可乐都不要，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙壁上贴一些剪纸，作为好运的象征。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put ff推迟；cut up切碎；cut ff切断。根据“sme paper cuttings n windws, drs and walls”可知，剪纸应该在窗户、门和墙壁上贴的，故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：简是害羞的，她不会邀请她的同学来练习。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。practise练习，动词原形；practises动词单三形式；practising动名词形式；t practise动词不定式。根据“invite her classmate…”可知应是invite sb t d sth“邀请某人做某事”，故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：——Alice，你跳舞跳得真好。——谢谢。我从5岁开始学习中国舞。
考查时态。根据“since I was 5 years ld”可知句子使用现在完成时have/has dne。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：好运属于勤劳的人。 你越努力，你就会越幸运。
考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……”，固定搭配，故选A。
11．D
【详解】句意：——越来越多的高科技产品是中国制造的。 ——是的。我们的国家越来越强大。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语prducts与动词make之间是被动关系，故此处应用被动语态，主语是复数形式，助动词用are，故选D。
12．D
【详解】句意：——李先生是一名动物爱好者。他花费尽可能多的时间来保护动物。——他是动物们的真正的朋友。
考查动名词作宾语。prtect保护，动词原形；prtects动词单三形式；t prtect动词不定式；prtecting动名词形式。根据“He spends as much time as he can…animals.”可知此处应是spend…ding sth“花费……做某事”，故选D。
13．D
【详解】句意：——珠穆朗玛峰高多少米？——高8848米。爬这座山很难。
考查特殊疑问词的用法。Hw deep多深；Hw lng多长；Hw far多远；Hw high多高。根据回答，应该是问高多少，用hw high。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：— —请给我看看地图。我想知道钓鱼岛在哪里。 ——看，它在这里，在中国东部，靠近台湾省。根据Shw me the map, please. I wnder _______. 让我看看地图。我想知道钓鱼岛在哪儿？可知句子是一个宾语从句；在宾语从句中的语序用陈述语序，排除A/C；it’s here, in the east f China, near Taiwan Prvince. 在这儿，在中国东部，台湾省附近。可知应选用表示地点的疑问词Where来提问；故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：——明天父母要带我去香港迪斯尼。——祝你开心。
考查情景交际。Best wishes t yu!衷心地祝福你；It’s a gd idea.好主意；Have a gd day!祝你度过愉快的一天；Gd luck t yu!祝你好运。按照英语习惯，对别人要去旅游时，祝愿其玩得开心。故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲丹尼尔在商店和妈妈走丢了，凭借妈妈教过他的知识寻求帮助，最终和妈妈再次相聚。
16．句意：他本以为自己就在妈妈身边，但当他抬起头来时，妈妈不见了。
r否则；s因此；but但是；and和。前后句意出现转折，用but。故选C。
17．句意：许多人匆匆走过，但没有人为丹尼尔停下来。
waited等待；stpped停止；paid支付；hunted捕猎。根据“Many peple hurried by”可知人们匆匆走过不停留。故选B。
18．句意：商店看起来很大，丹尼尔觉得自己很小。
small小的；ld老的；big大的；lw低的。根据“The stre seemed very large”可知与商店的大对比，丹尼尔很小。故选A。
19．句意：她说他应该找一个在商店工作的人帮忙。
sitting坐；chatting聊天；wrking工作；standing站着。根据“Daniel lked arund and saw a saleswman hanging sweaters”可知要找在商店工作的人。故选C。
20．句意：丹尼尔环顾四周，看到一个女售货员在挂毛衣，于是他跑过去寻求帮助。
help帮助；mney钱；agreement同意；telephne电话。根据“I’m lst I can’t find my mm.”可知要求助。故选A。
21．句意：她还没来得及回答，一位顾客就匆匆走过来，手里拿着一件黑色毛衣。
Until直到……为止；After在……之后；If如果；Befre在……之前。根据“a custmer hurried ver”可知是还没来得及回答丹尼尔的话，就来顾客了，用Befre引导时间状语从句。故选D。
22．句意：现在丹尼尔很担心。
pleased高兴的；wrried担心的；excited兴奋的；amazed惊讶的。根据“Wuld the saleswman help him?”可知不知道售货员会不会帮助自己，丹尼尔很担心。故选B。
23．句意：我会打电话给亨森先生，我们商店的保安。
e-mail发电子邮件；rder命令；catch抓住；call打电话。根据“I will ... Mr. Hensn, ur stre security guard”可知是打电话叫保安。故选D。
24．句意：妈妈会一直找他，现在她知道在哪里可以找到他了。
whether是否；when何时；where在哪里；what什么。根据“Mm wuld be lking fr him, and nw she wuld knw ... t find him. He felt better.”及下文可知在工作人员的帮助下妈妈能通过广播知道到哪里找丹尼尔。故选C。
25．句意：虽然绿色是丹尼尔的最爱，但他此刻并不想吃东西。
style特征；favrite最喜欢的事物；size尺寸；sign标志。根据“Althugh green was Daniel’s ..., he did nt feel like eating at the mment.”可知此处表示让步，由此推出绿色是丹尼尔最喜欢的。故选B。
26．句意：“妈妈”，但他意识到亨森先生的意思是妈妈的另一个名字，也就是成年人叫她的名字。
realized意识到；required需要；accepted接受；agreed同意。根据“Mr. Hensn meant Mm’s ther name”可知这是丹尼尔意识到的事情。故选A。
27．句意：亨森先生说，他将发布一个可以在整个商店听到的通告。
searched搜寻；psted上传；heard听到；answered回答。根据“Will Ms. Amy Wilkersn please cme t ladies’ ... n the secnd flr? Yur sn is waiting fr yu here.”可推测是整个商场都能听到的通告。故选C。
28．句意：请艾米·威尔克森女士到二楼的女士毛衣旁来好吗？
sweaters毛衣；handbags手提包；shes鞋子；dresses裙子。根据“Daniel lked arund and saw a saleswman hanging sweaters”可知是在卖毛衣的地方。故选A。
29．句意：亨森先生的声音很强，当他宣布这一消息时，商店的音乐甚至停止了播放。
never从未；even甚至；quite非常；ever曾经。根据“Mm must have heard him.”可知为了让妈妈听到，商店的音乐甚至都停止了播放。故选B。
30．句意：但我记得你教我的。
frgt忘记；avided避免；regretted后悔；remembered记住。根据“Then Daniel remembered smething. Mm had tld him what he shuld d if he gt lst.”可知记得妈妈教自己的。故选D。
31．D 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国历史上做出贡献的几位著名人物。
31．细节理解题。根据“Have yu heard f the name ‘Xi Zhng’ wh designed and made the first vehicle (车辆) ut f wd, which changed the way peple traveled in that perid.”可知，第一辆木制车辆是由奚仲制造的。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据“D yu knw it’s Mzi wh made a thing called Jiche that can be used t thrw stnes frm a far away place t kill enemies. The weapn (武器) was widely used in wars.”可知，墨子制作了武器，因此如果墨子在我们的社会里，可能会成为一名武器专家。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Here’s a bk abut peple wh made cntributins in Chinese histry.”可知，这本书的名字可能是“中国历史上的伟人”。故选C。
34．C 35．C 36．D 37．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了七十多岁的导游——陈少勤。
34．细节理解题。根据“With nly a middle schl educatin, Chen began studying English at the age f 40...”可知，陈少勤是在40岁开始学习英语的。即陈少勤是在中年开始学习英语的。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“With nly a middle schl educatin, Chen began studying English at the age f 40 and passed a cllege entrance exam, turning herself frm a factry wrker t an ffice lady in an internatinal trade cmpany.”可知，按照以下顺序：陈少勤在一个工厂工作——通过了高考——在一家国际贸易公司工作。结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。
36．词句猜测题。根据“Chen’s time and effrts spent n learning and her ability t mix different subjects have made her an excellent guide. After turning 73 this year, she believes that thugh ne’s life is shrt, it can be lengthened thrugh learning.”及结合陈的经历可知，人的生命虽然短暂，但可以通过学习来延长，也就是学习使人有可能享受更丰富多彩的生活。故选D。
37．推理判断题。文章讲述了陈少勤40岁开始学习英语，并通过了高考，从一名工厂工人变成了一家国际贸易公司的上班族，说明她是勤奋的；另外她从一位对现代艺术一无所知的退休女士到一位忠诚的导游志愿者，说明她的思想是开放的。故选D。
38．A 39．B 40．B 41．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要描述了看屏幕会引起诸多的眼睛问题。
38．细节理解题。根据“Mre children cme int my ffice because their parents have nticed that they have headaches r red eyes,”可知，看太多的屏幕会引起头疼和红眼病。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“sme children dn’t tell their parents, because they dn’t want their games r the cmputer t be taken away.”可知，孩子不告诉家长的原因是因为害怕游戏和电脑被收走。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据“. A persn wh uses a cmputer r a digital prduct blinks abut ne third as much as we nrmally d in everyday life. If eyes can’t stay wet r are t tired, they will nt be prtected like nrmal.”可知，在看电脑和屏幕时，眨眼的次数变少，眼睛就不能保持湿润，故可推测眨眼有利于眼睛。故选B。
41．主旨大意题。根据“. Sme eye dctrs say all the screen time has caused mre children t have what they call cmputer visin syndrme (视力综合症). ”可知，本文在讲述长时间看屏幕会引起视力综合征，即引起眼睛的很多问题。故选D。
42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于水熊的科学发现。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段“Trislarans, a type f alien, can dehydrate their bdies. They can then ride ut terrible envirnments and cme back t life again hundreds f years later”可知，三体人是一种外星人，可以使身体脱水，然后，它们可以安然度过可怕的环境，数百年后再次复活。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据第三段“When water bears find themselves smewhere withut water, they g int a frm called a tun ... Deep freezing, vlcanic fire, the dark space... these tiny water bears just sleep it ff”可知，当水熊发现自己身处没有水的地方时，它们就会变成一种叫做“tun”的形状；严寒、火山大火、黑暗的空间……这些微小的水熊只是睡着了。由此可知，当没有水的时候，水熊会找到一个黑暗的空间睡觉。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第五段“It’s thught that as water leaves a cell, sme kind f prtein must help the cell keep its strength t avid breaking apart ... Nw scientists have fund prteins special t water bears”可知，人们认为，当水离开细胞时，某种蛋白质必须帮助细胞保持强度，以避免分裂，现在科学家们发现了水熊特有的蛋白质。关键是水熊体内的一种蛋白质。即水熊能在没有水的情况下生存是因为它们体内的一种蛋白质。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了关于水熊的科学发现，故选C。
46．D 47．G 48．A 49．C 50．F
【导语】本文提到了幸福对每个人都很重要，并介绍了幸福的秘诀。
46．根据“Mst peple want t be happy.”可知，大多数人都想要快乐。选项D“然而，他们中很少有人知道如何找到幸福。”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据“Happiness depends n urselves.”可知，幸福靠我们自己。选项G“换句话说，我们自己创造幸福。”符合语境。故选G。
48．根据“T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future.”可知，我们经常花太多时间思考未来。选项A“例如，我们想赚更多的钱或得到一份更好的工作。”这是思考未来的表现，符合语境。故选A。
49．根据“Many peple experience this by dancing, r playing a sprt. Yu can frget abut yur prblems, and just think abut the activity.”可知，可以通过跳舞或运动获得快乐。选项C“幸福生活的第二个秘诀是积极主动。”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据“Yu can help yur classmates with their studies, g shpping t get fd fr an ld neighbr. Just try!”可知，帮助同学学习、为老邻居买食物都是很有意义的事。选项F“所以，如果你想感觉更快乐，试着做一些对别人有意义的事情。”符合语境。故选F。
51．chice
【详解】句意：——我的老朋友杰克下星期要来宿迁。——我认为蔡记的牛角湾对他来说是一个不错的选择。分析句子结构可知，此空应该填一个名词。根据汉语提示“选择”可知，其对应的英文表达是chice，空前有a，故此空用其单数。故填chice。
52．eighth
【详解】句意：许多孩子喜欢哈利波特系列，他们中的许多人希望会有第八部。eighth“第八”，序数词。故填eighth。
53．park
【详解】句意：司机应该把车停在正确的地方，否则他们将被罚款。park意为“停车”，shuld是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填park。
54．level
【详解】句意：宿迁的大多数酒店都能提供高水平的服务。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填level“水平”，名词作宾语，故填level。
55．widely
【详解】句意：玛丽·居里提倡使用的X光机，在医院广泛使用。空格位于be动词和过去分词之间，填副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
56．(c)heck
【详解】句意： 交试卷前请仔细检查。根据“ yur test paper ”和“befre yu hand it in”可知此处指“交试卷前请仔细检查”；check“检查”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(c)heck。
57．(b)alance
【详解】句意：——Jerry经常抱怨他没有足够的时间发展业余爱好。——作为九年级的学生，我们应该在我们的爱好和学业之间保持平衡。keep a balance表示“保持平衡”，空前有不定冠词a，应用名词单数balance“平衡”。故填(b)alance。
58．(t)ruble
【详解】 句意：他在英语方面从没遇到过困难，因为他在这方面真的很努力。根据“because he really wrks hard n it.”可知他英语学得很好，结合首字母提示可知，have truble with某事有困难，符合句意。故填(t)ruble。
59．lcal
【详解】句意：在去一个地方旅行之前了解一下当地的风俗习惯对我们来说是件好事。“in the area where yu live”意为“在你居住的地区”，即“当地的”，为lcal，是形容词，在句中作定语，故填lcal。
60．satisfy
【详解】句意：一般来说，这台机器能满足蒋先生的需要。根据提示词“prvide what is needed”，意为“提供所需内容”，可以表达为satisfy“满足”，动词；设空处前面的can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填satisfy。
61．easily 62．t d 63．feeling 64．helpful 65．slving 66．watched 67．frties 68．heres 69．develpment 70．them
【导语】本文是Arn写给Tm的一封信，Arn在信中从学习和娱乐两方面介绍了自己寒假生活。
61．句意：没有人能轻易取得成功。修饰动词achieve用副词形式。故填easily。
62．句意：写清楚该做什么很重要。“疑问词+不定式”作abut的宾语。故填t d。
63．句意：这将使你不会因为推迟家庭作业而感到遗憾。keep sb frm ding sth“阻止某人做某事”，故填feeling。
64．句意：如果你在解决问题时遇到困难，学习小组也会很有帮助和有意义。be后接形容词作表语，与“meaningful”并列。故填helpful。
65．句意：如果你在解决问题时遇到困难，学习小组也会很有帮助和有意义。have difficulty ding sth“做某事有困难”。故填slving。
66．句意：寒假期间，我还看了中国电视剧《狂飙》。电视剧是过去看的，时态用一般过去时，watch变为过去式。故填watched。
67．句意：警察安欣四十多岁了。in ne’s +整十数基数词的复数形式，表示“某人几十岁的时候”。故填frties。
68．句意：事实上，像他这样的英雄还有很多。“many mre”后接可数名词复数，her的复数是heres。故填heres。
69．句意：在这部电影中，机器人扮演着更大的角色，我们可以看到未来的发展前景。介词“fr”后接名词短语，develp是动词，名词形式为develpment，future develpment“未来的发展”。故填develpment。
70．句意：你觉得它们怎么样？空处作宾语，they变为宾格them。故填them。
71．例文
Enjy My Teenage Life
I like reading. I enjy reading all kinds f bks. I think reading bks can pen up a new wrld fr me and bring me happiness. I can learn a lt frm bks. I als enjy my life. I have a healthy life style. I eat healthily and d exercise regularly. The technlgy brings me many changes. At the same time, I can use these electrnic prducts prperly. I dn’t spend t much time n them. In my spare time, I have a gd cmmunicatin with my parents and share ur feelings. Whether I experience happiness r sadness, I share with my friends. My friends and I d vlunteer wrk at weekends. We usually g t the Children’s Hspital t cheer them up.
We shuld enjy ur life and value what we have.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己热爱阅读的习惯；
第二步，介绍自己的健康生活方式，对待亲情和友情的方式。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds f各种各样的
②at the samt time同时
③spend time n sth在某事上花费时间
⑤in my spare time在我闲暇时间
[高分句型]
①I think reading bks can pen up a new wrld fr me and bring me happiness.（动名词作主语）
②We usually g t the Children’s Hspital t cheer them up.（动词不定式作目的状语）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．There is ________ useful rbt in the restaurant near my hme. It can serve fd t custmers.
A．anB．theC．aD．/
2．Wrld Reading Day is ________ April 23. It’s a special day that was funded in1995 by the UN.
A．nB．inC．atD．/
3．—Whse physics bk is this?
—It ________ be Helen’s because her name is n it.
A．mustn’tB．mustC．mightD．can’t
4．—The art festival is cming. It’s a gd chance t shw urselves.
—Yu are very gd at ________. And yu will be the mst ppular star.
A．singingB．singC．t singD．sang
5．—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerus.
—Srry, Ms. Black.
A．dB．dn’tC．ntD．desn’t
6．—I’d like t rder smething t drink. What wuld yu like, cffee r cla?
—________. Milk is OK.
A．BthB．NeitherC．AllD．Either
7．Many Chinese peple usually ________ sme paper cuttings n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck.
A．put upB．put ffC．cut upD．cut ff
8．Jane was shy. She wuld nt invite her classmate ___________.
A．practiseB．practisesC．practisingD．t practise
9．—Yu dance s well, Alice.
—Thanks. I ________ Chinese dance since I was 5 years ld.
A．learnB．learntC．am learningD．have learnt
10．Gd luck belngs t hard-wrking peple. ________ yu wrk, the luckier yu will be.
A．The harderB．HarderC．The hardestD．The hard
11．—Mre and mre high-technlgy prducts ________ in China.
—Yes. Our cuntry is becming strnger and strnger.
A．is makingB．are makingC．is madeD．are made
12．—Mr. Lee is an animal-lver. He spends as much time as he can ________ animals.
—He is a true friend f animals.
A．prtectB．prtectsC．t prtectD．prtecting
13．— _________ is it the Qmlngma?
— It’s 8,848 meters. It’s very hard t climb the muntain.
A．Hw deepB．Hw lng
C．Hw farD．Hw high
14．—Shw me the map, please. I wnder _____.
—Lk, it’s here, in the east f China, near Taiwan Prvince.
A．where is Diayu IslandB．where Diayu Island is
C．what is Diayu Island likeD．what Diayu Island is
15．— Tmrrw my parents will take me t Hngkng Disneyland.
— _______
A．Best wishes t yu!B．It’s a gd idea.
C．Have a gd day!D．Gd luck t yu!
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Daniel gt lst when he and his mm went shpping in the stre. He had thught he was right beside Mm, 16 when he lked up, Mm was gne.
“Mm! Mm!” Daniel called. Many peple hurried by, yet nbdy 17 fr Daniel. The stre seemed very large, and Daniel felt himself very 18 .
Then Daniel remembered smething. Mm had tld him what he shuld d if he gt lst. She had said that he shuld find smene wh was 19 at the stre fr help. Daniel lked arund and saw a saleswman hanging sweaters, s he ran t her fr 20 . “I’m lst I can’t find my mm.” he said.
21 she culd answer, a custmer hurried ver, hlding a black sweater. “Hw much is this?” she asked.
Nw Daniel was 22 . Wuld the saleswman help him?
“Just a mment, please,” the saleswman said t the custmer. “We have a lst by here.” She turned t Daniel, “Dn’t wrry.” she said, “I will 23 Mr. Hensn, ur stre security guard (保安). He will help find yur mm.”
The custmer smiled at Daniel. “I will bet yur mm is lking fr yu. t.” she said. Daniel hadn’t thught f that! Mm wuld be lking fr him, and nw she wuld knw 24 t find him. He felt better.
While they were waiting fr Mr. Hensn, the saleswman gave Daniel a green lllipp (棒棒糖). Althugh green was Daniel’s 25 , he did nt feel like eating at the mment.
Sn here came Mr. Hensn. He put his hand n Daniel’s shulder. “What’s yur name, little by?” he asked. Daniel tld him. Then Mr. Hensn asked. “What’s yur mm’s name?” “Mm,” but he 26 that Mr. Hensn meant Mm’s ther name, the ne adults called her. “Her name is Amy Wilkersn.” he said.
“Gd jb!” Mr. Hensn said. The saleswman smiled.
Mr. Hensn said he wuld make an annuncement that culd be 27 all thrugh the stre. He pushed buttns n a special telephne, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkersn please cme t ladies’ 28 n the secnd flr? Yur sn is waiting fr yu here. ”
Mr. Hensn’s vice was strng, and the stre’s music 29 stpped playing when he made the annuncement. Mm must have heard him. And she really had. Sn Daniel saw her running tward him.
Mm held Daniel clse. “I was wrried.” she said. “Me t.” Daniel said. “But I 30 what yu taught me.” He tld Mm abut Mr. Hensn and the saleswman.
Then he gave Mm the lllipp, because green was her favrite, t.
16．A．rB．sC．butD．and
17．A．waitedB．stppedC．paidD．hunted
18．A．smallB．ldC．bigD．lw
19．A．sittingB．chattingC．wrkingD．standing
20．A．helpB．mneyC．agreementD．telephne
21．A．UntilB．AfterC．IfD．Befre
22．A．pleasedB．wrriedC．excitedD．amazed
23．A．e-mailB．rderC．catchD．call
24．A．whetherB．whenC．whereD．what
25．A．styleB．favriteC．sizeD．sign
26．A．realizedB．requiredC．acceptedD．agreed
27．A．searchedB．pstedC．heardD．answered
28．A．sweatersB．handbagsC．shesD．dresses
29．A．neverB．evenC．quiteD．ever
30．A．frgtB．avidedC．regrettedD．remembered
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Here’s a bk abut peple wh made cntributins in Chinese histry. They were experts (专家) in different fields. The fllwing are prfiles (简介) f sme f them. Let’s read them.
31．The first wden vehicle was made by ________.
A．MziB．Cai LunC．Lu BanD．Xi Zhng
32．If Mzi cmes t ur sciety, which jb is suitable fr him?
A．A weapn expert.B．A car engineer.
C．A building designer.D．A manager f a paper factry.
33．Accrding t the prfiles, the name f the bk may be ________.
A．Slve mysteries f the wrldB．Learn t be an inventr
C．Great peple in Chinese HistryD．Cntributins t the wrld
B
Chen Shaqin amazes the public by wrking as a tur guide in her seventies. At the age f 73, Chen Shaqin frm Beijing has shwn the wrld hw life shuld be lived.
With nly a middle schl educatin, Chen began studying English at the age f 40 and passed a cllege entrance exam, turning herself frm a factry wrker t an ffice lady in an internatinal trade cmpany.
Chen cntinued t learn after she retired (退休), studying art and finally becming an art guide at the age f 67. Over the past five years, she has guided visitrs at the UCCA Center fr Mdern Art fr 3,500 hurs in ttal, three days a week n average (平均)!
Frm a retired lady wh knew nthing abut mdern art t a devted vlunteer guide, Chen’s hard wrk and lve fr learning have influenced many. She said that she must cntinue t learn because she is nt a clsed-minded persn. As a guide, she is able t attend special training and has the chance t learn frm artists, encuraging her t cntinue.
Chen has guided many shws ver the years, including thse f famus artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pabl Picass. She believes that every tur is a beautiful jurney and a new chance t learn and be mved.
Chen’s time and effrts spent n learning and her ability t mix different subjects have made her an excellent guide. Chen Shaqin is very pleased with her life full f clur. After turning 73 this year, she believes that thugh ne’s life is shrt, it can be lengthened thrugh learning.
One is never t ld t learn. Chen is a best example fr thse wh lve life. Anyne can find their lve and then learn, grw and share with thers.
34．When did Chen start learning English?
A．When she was quite yung.B．In her early seventies.
C．When she was middle-aged.D．Shrtly after she retired.
35．What is the right rder f Chen Shaqin’s experience?
①She retired.
②She became an art guide.
③She wrked in a factry.
④She passed a cllege entrance exam.
⑤She wrked in an internatinal trade cmpany.
A．⑤①②③④B．④⑤③①②C．③④⑤①②D．③②④⑤①
36．The underlined part “thugh ne’s life is shrt it can be lengthened thrugh leaning” in Paragraph 6 tries t tell us, “________”.
A．If ne cntinues t learn, he can live a lnger life
B．If ne cntinues t learn, he can live a wealthy life
C．Leaning makes it pssible fr ne t enjy a successful life...
D．Leaning makes it pssible fr ne t enjy a mre clrful life
37．Which f the fllwing wrds can be used t best describe Chen Shaqin accrding t the passage?
A．Clever and generusB．Humrus and helpful.
C．Mdest and rganizedD．Hardwrking and pen-minded
C
Nwadays, many children spend hurs a day lking at cmputer screens r ther digital (数码的) prducts. Sme eye dctrs say all the screen time has caused mre children t have what they call cmputer visin syndrme (视力综合症). Nathan Warfrd is an ptmetrist (验光师) in the US. He says he has seen mre children having eye prblems.
“Mre children cme int my ffice because their parents have nticed that they have headaches r red eyes,r because their degree f shrt-shrtsightedness appears t be increasing (增加) very fast and they’re wrried,” he said.
Dr.Warfrd says part f the prblem is that even if their eyes start t feel uncmfrtable r they start t get a headache, sme children dn’t tell their parents, because they dn’t want their games r the cmputer t be taken away.
Anther part f the prblem is that peple blink (眨眼睛) less ften when they lk at the screen. A persn wh uses a cmputer r a digital prduct blinks abut ne third as much as we nrmally d in everyday life. If eyes can’t stay wet r are t tired, they will nt be prtected like nrmal.
38．Which f the fllwing may be caused by t much screen time?
A．Having headaches. B．Having wet eyes. C．Having small eyes.D．Having a tthache.
39．Why dn’t sme children tell their parents when their eyes start t feel cmfrtable?
A．They think it is nt serius.B．They want t cntinue playing cmputer games.
C．They dn’t want their parents t wrry.D．Their parents dn’t care abut them.
40．Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．tears can’t prtect eyes.B．blinking is gd fr eyes.
C．It’s useless t blink.D．children shuld blink as much as pssible.
41．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Sme infrmatin abut the latest digital prducts.
B．Dr. Warfrd’s experience f wrking ut eye prblems.
C．It’s bad t use cmputers.
D．Eye prblems in children caused by using digital prducts.
D
In the Three-Bdy Prblem bks, Trislarans(三体人), a type f alien can dehydrate(脱水) their bdies. They can then ride ut terrible envirnments and cme back t life again hundreds f years later. Is it pssible that humans culd be like that as well?
Scientists have nw fund sme clues by studying water bears. These micrscpic rganisms(微生物) can live withut water fr years, accrding t University f Tky bilgist Takekazu Kunieda.
When water bears find themselves smewhere withut water, they g int a frm called a tun. In this frm, there are n signs f life, and they can survive pretty much anything. Deep freezing, vlcanic fire, the dark space… these tiny water bears just sleep it ff and wake up nce its safe again, said Science Alert.
But hw d these little eight-legged water bears live withut water? Scientists may be nt the answer nw.
“It’s thught that as water leaves a cell sme kind f prtein(蛋白质) must help the cell keep its strength t avid breaking apart” said Kunieda. Nw scientists have fund prteins special t water bears. The prteins prtect their cells against dehydratin(脱水).
Scientists als put thse prteins int human cells. They fund these prteins can strengthen the human cell s that it wn’t shrink(缩小) when lsing water, said Science Alert.
With experiments using human cells shwing successful results, Trislarans might ne day cme t be a reality.
42．What can Trislarans d in the bks?
A．They can prtect themselves frm dehydratin.
B．They can live in water fr hundreds f years.
C．They can dehydrate themselves and live in bad envirnments.
D．They can help ther dead things cme back t life.
43．When there is n water, a water bear ________.
A．gives up livingB．cannt survive
C．ges t live near vlcanic fireD．finds a dark space t sleep in
44．What is the key fr water bears t live withut water?
A．Their special cells.B．A kind f prtein in their bdies.
C．The strength f their bdies.D．Their way f dehydrating.
45．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Hw humans can live underwater.B．What water bears can d fr humans.
C．A scientific finding n water bears.D．The stry f the Three-Bdy Prblem bks.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Happiness is imprtant fr everyne. Mst peple want t be happy. 46 . Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends n urselves. 47 Here are a few ways t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future. 48 Therefre, we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy simple pleasures in life, such as spending time with clse friends.
49 Many peple experience this by dancing, r playing a sprt. Yu can frget abut yur prblems, and just think abut the activity.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Accrding t studies, peple feel gd when they vlunteer their time t d many meaningful things fr thers. 50 Yu can help yur classmates with their studies, g shpping t get fd fr an ld neighbr. Just try!
A．Fr example, we want t make mre mney r get a better jb.
B．Happiness is in yur wn hands.
C．The secnd secret t leading a happy life is t be active.
D．Hwever, few f them knw hw t find happiness.
E．Every day is a new day. Frget unhappy mments.
F．S if yu want t feel happier, try t d smething meaningful fr peple.
G．In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51．—My ld friend Jack is cming t visit Suqian next week.
—I think Niujiawan in Caiji is a gd （选择）fr him.
52．Many children like Harry Ptter series and many f them hpe there will be the （第八）ne.
53．Drivers shuld （停车）their cars in the right place, r they will be fined.
54．Mst htels in Suqian can prvide a high （水平）f service.
55．Marie Curie pushed fr the use f X-ray machines, which are (广泛地) used in hspitals.
56．Please c yur test paper carefully befre yu hand it in.
57．—Jerry ften cmplains that he desn’t have enugh time fr hbbies.
—As Grade 9 students, we shuld keep a b between ur hbbies and schlwrk.
58．He never has t with English because he really wrks hard n it.
59．It’s gd fr us t knw the (in the area where yu live) custms befre travelling t a place.
60．Generally the machine can (prvide what is needed) Mr. Jiang’s needs.
五．根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu recently? I’m glad t share smething abut my winter hliday with yu.
First, I wuld like t tell yu abut my studies. N ne can achieve success 61 （easy）. It’s imprtant t write dwn in a clear way abut what 62 （d）. Then make a hmewrk schedule（日程安排）. This will keep yu frm 63 （feel）srry abut putting hmewrk ff. Meanwhile, yu can frm an e-study grup. A study grup can als be 64 （help）and meaningful if yu have difficulty 65 （slve）a prblem.
During the winter hliday, I als 66 （watch）the Chinese drama called The Knckut（《狂飙》）. A great number f peple think highly f it. An Xin, a plice fficer, is in his 67 （frty）. But all his hair turned gray because f the special wrk. In fact, there are many mre 68 （her）like him. We shuld pay respect t them. Have yu ever watched the film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ? “Whatever yu imagine, we’ll make it real.” In this film, rbts play a bigger rle and we can see the prspects（展望）fr future 69 （develp）. What d yu think f 70 （they）? Can yu tell me abut yur thughts?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu!
Yurs,
Arn
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71．21st Century Teens Junir中“青春校园”板块开展“Enjy My Teenage Life”的征文比赛，请你根据提示的内容，介绍一下自己的青春生活。内容要点如下：
注意事项：
1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
2. 必须包含表格中所有要点，并适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名，人名等信息；
4. 词数90左右。
Enjy My Teenage Life
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mzi
D yu knw it’s Mzi wh made a thing called Jiche that can be used t thrw stnes frm a far away place t kill enemies. The weapn (武器) was widely used in wars. He als made a Wd Kite fr spying (侦查). He is nt nly a great thinker as we thught befre.
Lu Ban
Wh is cnsidered as “the first carpenter” (木匠) in China? Of curse, Lu Ban. It’s said that he made the wrld’s first kite as well as many influential tls such as saws fr cutting wd and a ty which culd take yu a whle day r mre t wrk it ut—Burr puzzle (鲁班锁).
Cai Lun
D yu read bks r write? If yu d, yu shuld thank Cai Lun wh made peple use cheaper and better paper till tday. Well, hw did he make paper? Why did he make paper? Yu can find answers in the bk.
Xi Zhng
Have yu heard f the name “Xi Zhng” wh designed and made the first vehicle (车辆) ut f wd, which changed the way peple traveled in that perid. D yu knw the meaning f the vehicle cming ut. And hw did it influence the wrld? Yu can find it ut in the bk.
享受阅读
热爱阅读，广泛阅读，读书打开全新的世界；
享受生活
健康的生活方式：健康饮食，多锻炼，享受科技带来生活改变的同时，合理使用电子产品；
亲情：常与父母交流，分担烦恼；
友情：与朋友分享快乐与悲伤，为社会做有意义的事（举个例子）……
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：在我家附近的餐厅里有一个很有用的机器人。它可以为顾客提供食物。
考查冠词辨析。an一个，泛指，用于元音音素前；the指已提到或易领会到的人或事物；a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表示“一个有用的机器人”，表泛指，且useful是以辅音音素开头，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：4月23日是世界读书日。这是一个由联合国于1995年设立的特殊的日子。
考查时间介词。n后跟具体某一天；in后跟年月等大的时间；at后跟具体时刻。根据“April 23.”可知，此处是具体的某一天，用介词n。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——这是谁的图画书？——它一定是Helen的，因为她的名字在上面。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t不允许；must一定；might可能；can’t不可能。根据“because her name is n it”可知，此处是肯定猜测，一定是她的，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：——艺术节要来了。这是一个展示自己的好机会。——你很会唱歌。 你将成为最受欢迎的明星。
考查非谓语动词。be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——萨姆，不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉，布莱克女士。
考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构：dn’t+动词原形，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我想点些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡还是可乐？——都不要。牛奶就可以。
考查代词辨析。bth都，范围为两者；neither都不，范围为两者；all都，范围为三者或三者以上；either任何一个，范围为两者。根据“What wuld yu like, cffee r cla”及“Milk is OK”可知，咖啡和可乐都不要，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙壁上贴一些剪纸，作为好运的象征。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put ff推迟；cut up切碎；cut ff切断。根据“sme paper cuttings n windws, drs and walls”可知，剪纸应该在窗户、门和墙壁上贴的，故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：简是害羞的，她不会邀请她的同学来练习。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。practise练习，动词原形；practises动词单三形式；practising动名词形式；t practise动词不定式。根据“invite her classmate…”可知应是invite sb t d sth“邀请某人做某事”，故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：——Alice，你跳舞跳得真好。——谢谢。我从5岁开始学习中国舞。
考查时态。根据“since I was 5 years ld”可知句子使用现在完成时have/has dne。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：好运属于勤劳的人。 你越努力，你就会越幸运。
考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……”，固定搭配，故选A。
11．D
【详解】句意：——越来越多的高科技产品是中国制造的。 ——是的。我们的国家越来越强大。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语prducts与动词make之间是被动关系，故此处应用被动语态，主语是复数形式，助动词用are，故选D。
12．D
【详解】句意：——李先生是一名动物爱好者。他花费尽可能多的时间来保护动物。——他是动物们的真正的朋友。
考查动名词作宾语。prtect保护，动词原形；prtects动词单三形式；t prtect动词不定式；prtecting动名词形式。根据“He spends as much time as he can…animals.”可知此处应是spend…ding sth“花费……做某事”，故选D。
13．D
【详解】句意：——珠穆朗玛峰高多少米？——高8848米。爬这座山很难。
考查特殊疑问词的用法。Hw deep多深；Hw lng多长；Hw far多远；Hw high多高。根据回答，应该是问高多少，用hw high。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：— —请给我看看地图。我想知道钓鱼岛在哪里。 ——看，它在这里，在中国东部，靠近台湾省。根据Shw me the map, please. I wnder _______. 让我看看地图。我想知道钓鱼岛在哪儿？可知句子是一个宾语从句；在宾语从句中的语序用陈述语序，排除A/C；it’s here, in the east f China, near Taiwan Prvince. 在这儿，在中国东部，台湾省附近。可知应选用表示地点的疑问词Where来提问；故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：——明天父母要带我去香港迪斯尼。——祝你开心。
考查情景交际。Best wishes t yu!衷心地祝福你；It’s a gd idea.好主意；Have a gd day!祝你度过愉快的一天；Gd luck t yu!祝你好运。按照英语习惯，对别人要去旅游时，祝愿其玩得开心。故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲丹尼尔在商店和妈妈走丢了，凭借妈妈教过他的知识寻求帮助，最终和妈妈再次相聚。
16．句意：他本以为自己就在妈妈身边，但当他抬起头来时，妈妈不见了。
r否则；s因此；but但是；and和。前后句意出现转折，用but。故选C。
17．句意：许多人匆匆走过，但没有人为丹尼尔停下来。
waited等待；stpped停止；paid支付；hunted捕猎。根据“Many peple hurried by”可知人们匆匆走过不停留。故选B。
18．句意：商店看起来很大，丹尼尔觉得自己很小。
small小的；ld老的；big大的；lw低的。根据“The stre seemed very large”可知与商店的大对比，丹尼尔很小。故选A。
19．句意：她说他应该找一个在商店工作的人帮忙。
sitting坐；chatting聊天；wrking工作；standing站着。根据“Daniel lked arund and saw a saleswman hanging sweaters”可知要找在商店工作的人。故选C。
20．句意：丹尼尔环顾四周，看到一个女售货员在挂毛衣，于是他跑过去寻求帮助。
help帮助；mney钱；agreement同意；telephne电话。根据“I’m lst I can’t find my mm.”可知要求助。故选A。
21．句意：她还没来得及回答，一位顾客就匆匆走过来，手里拿着一件黑色毛衣。
Until直到……为止；After在……之后；If如果；Befre在……之前。根据“a custmer hurried ver”可知是还没来得及回答丹尼尔的话，就来顾客了，用Befre引导时间状语从句。故选D。
22．句意：现在丹尼尔很担心。
pleased高兴的；wrried担心的；excited兴奋的；amazed惊讶的。根据“Wuld the saleswman help him?”可知不知道售货员会不会帮助自己，丹尼尔很担心。故选B。
23．句意：我会打电话给亨森先生，我们商店的保安。
e-mail发电子邮件；rder命令；catch抓住；call打电话。根据“I will ... Mr. Hensn, ur stre security guard”可知是打电话叫保安。故选D。
24．句意：妈妈会一直找他，现在她知道在哪里可以找到他了。
whether是否；when何时；where在哪里；what什么。根据“Mm wuld be lking fr him, and nw she wuld knw ... t find him. He felt better.”及下文可知在工作人员的帮助下妈妈能通过广播知道到哪里找丹尼尔。故选C。
25．句意：虽然绿色是丹尼尔的最爱，但他此刻并不想吃东西。
style特征；favrite最喜欢的事物；size尺寸；sign标志。根据“Althugh green was Daniel’s ..., he did nt feel like eating at the mment.”可知此处表示让步，由此推出绿色是丹尼尔最喜欢的。故选B。
26．句意：“妈妈”，但他意识到亨森先生的意思是妈妈的另一个名字，也就是成年人叫她的名字。
realized意识到；required需要；accepted接受；agreed同意。根据“Mr. Hensn meant Mm’s ther name”可知这是丹尼尔意识到的事情。故选A。
27．句意：亨森先生说，他将发布一个可以在整个商店听到的通告。
searched搜寻；psted上传；heard听到；answered回答。根据“Will Ms. Amy Wilkersn please cme t ladies’ ... n the secnd flr? Yur sn is waiting fr yu here.”可推测是整个商场都能听到的通告。故选C。
28．句意：请艾米·威尔克森女士到二楼的女士毛衣旁来好吗？
sweaters毛衣；handbags手提包；shes鞋子；dresses裙子。根据“Daniel lked arund and saw a saleswman hanging sweaters”可知是在卖毛衣的地方。故选A。
29．句意：亨森先生的声音很强，当他宣布这一消息时，商店的音乐甚至停止了播放。
never从未；even甚至；quite非常；ever曾经。根据“Mm must have heard him.”可知为了让妈妈听到，商店的音乐甚至都停止了播放。故选B。
30．句意：但我记得你教我的。
frgt忘记；avided避免；regretted后悔；remembered记住。根据“Then Daniel remembered smething. Mm had tld him what he shuld d if he gt lst.”可知记得妈妈教自己的。故选D。
31．D 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国历史上做出贡献的几位著名人物。
31．细节理解题。根据“Have yu heard f the name ‘Xi Zhng’ wh designed and made the first vehicle (车辆) ut f wd, which changed the way peple traveled in that perid.”可知，第一辆木制车辆是由奚仲制造的。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据“D yu knw it’s Mzi wh made a thing called Jiche that can be used t thrw stnes frm a far away place t kill enemies. The weapn (武器) was widely used in wars.”可知，墨子制作了武器，因此如果墨子在我们的社会里，可能会成为一名武器专家。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Here’s a bk abut peple wh made cntributins in Chinese histry.”可知，这本书的名字可能是“中国历史上的伟人”。故选C。
34．C 35．C 36．D 37．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了七十多岁的导游——陈少勤。
34．细节理解题。根据“With nly a middle schl educatin, Chen began studying English at the age f 40...”可知，陈少勤是在40岁开始学习英语的。即陈少勤是在中年开始学习英语的。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“With nly a middle schl educatin, Chen began studying English at the age f 40 and passed a cllege entrance exam, turning herself frm a factry wrker t an ffice lady in an internatinal trade cmpany.”可知，按照以下顺序：陈少勤在一个工厂工作——通过了高考——在一家国际贸易公司工作。结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。
36．词句猜测题。根据“Chen’s time and effrts spent n learning and her ability t mix different subjects have made her an excellent guide. After turning 73 this year, she believes that thugh ne’s life is shrt, it can be lengthened thrugh learning.”及结合陈的经历可知，人的生命虽然短暂，但可以通过学习来延长，也就是学习使人有可能享受更丰富多彩的生活。故选D。
37．推理判断题。文章讲述了陈少勤40岁开始学习英语，并通过了高考，从一名工厂工人变成了一家国际贸易公司的上班族，说明她是勤奋的；另外她从一位对现代艺术一无所知的退休女士到一位忠诚的导游志愿者，说明她的思想是开放的。故选D。
38．A 39．B 40．B 41．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要描述了看屏幕会引起诸多的眼睛问题。
38．细节理解题。根据“Mre children cme int my ffice because their parents have nticed that they have headaches r red eyes,”可知，看太多的屏幕会引起头疼和红眼病。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“sme children dn’t tell their parents, because they dn’t want their games r the cmputer t be taken away.”可知，孩子不告诉家长的原因是因为害怕游戏和电脑被收走。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据“. A persn wh uses a cmputer r a digital prduct blinks abut ne third as much as we nrmally d in everyday life. If eyes can’t stay wet r are t tired, they will nt be prtected like nrmal.”可知，在看电脑和屏幕时，眨眼的次数变少，眼睛就不能保持湿润，故可推测眨眼有利于眼睛。故选B。
41．主旨大意题。根据“. Sme eye dctrs say all the screen time has caused mre children t have what they call cmputer visin syndrme (视力综合症). ”可知，本文在讲述长时间看屏幕会引起视力综合征，即引起眼睛的很多问题。故选D。
42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于水熊的科学发现。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段“Trislarans, a type f alien, can dehydrate their bdies. They can then ride ut terrible envirnments and cme back t life again hundreds f years later”可知，三体人是一种外星人，可以使身体脱水，然后，它们可以安然度过可怕的环境，数百年后再次复活。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据第三段“When water bears find themselves smewhere withut water, they g int a frm called a tun ... Deep freezing, vlcanic fire, the dark space... these tiny water bears just sleep it ff”可知，当水熊发现自己身处没有水的地方时，它们就会变成一种叫做“tun”的形状；严寒、火山大火、黑暗的空间……这些微小的水熊只是睡着了。由此可知，当没有水的时候，水熊会找到一个黑暗的空间睡觉。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第五段“It’s thught that as water leaves a cell, sme kind f prtein must help the cell keep its strength t avid breaking apart ... Nw scientists have fund prteins special t water bears”可知，人们认为，当水离开细胞时，某种蛋白质必须帮助细胞保持强度，以避免分裂，现在科学家们发现了水熊特有的蛋白质。关键是水熊体内的一种蛋白质。即水熊能在没有水的情况下生存是因为它们体内的一种蛋白质。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了关于水熊的科学发现，故选C。
46．D 47．G 48．A 49．C 50．F
【导语】本文提到了幸福对每个人都很重要，并介绍了幸福的秘诀。
46．根据“Mst peple want t be happy.”可知，大多数人都想要快乐。选项D“然而，他们中很少有人知道如何找到幸福。”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据“Happiness depends n urselves.”可知，幸福靠我们自己。选项G“换句话说，我们自己创造幸福。”符合语境。故选G。
48．根据“T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future.”可知，我们经常花太多时间思考未来。选项A“例如，我们想赚更多的钱或得到一份更好的工作。”这是思考未来的表现，符合语境。故选A。
49．根据“Many peple experience this by dancing, r playing a sprt. Yu can frget abut yur prblems, and just think abut the activity.”可知，可以通过跳舞或运动获得快乐。选项C“幸福生活的第二个秘诀是积极主动。”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据“Yu can help yur classmates with their studies, g shpping t get fd fr an ld neighbr. Just try!”可知，帮助同学学习、为老邻居买食物都是很有意义的事。选项F“所以，如果你想感觉更快乐，试着做一些对别人有意义的事情。”符合语境。故选F。
51．chice
【详解】句意：——我的老朋友杰克下星期要来宿迁。——我认为蔡记的牛角湾对他来说是一个不错的选择。分析句子结构可知，此空应该填一个名词。根据汉语提示“选择”可知，其对应的英文表达是chice，空前有a，故此空用其单数。故填chice。
52．eighth
【详解】句意：许多孩子喜欢哈利波特系列，他们中的许多人希望会有第八部。eighth“第八”，序数词。故填eighth。
53．park
【详解】句意：司机应该把车停在正确的地方，否则他们将被罚款。park意为“停车”，shuld是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填park。
54．level
【详解】句意：宿迁的大多数酒店都能提供高水平的服务。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填level“水平”，名词作宾语，故填level。
55．widely
【详解】句意：玛丽·居里提倡使用的X光机，在医院广泛使用。空格位于be动词和过去分词之间，填副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
56．(c)heck
【详解】句意： 交试卷前请仔细检查。根据“ yur test paper ”和“befre yu hand it in”可知此处指“交试卷前请仔细检查”；check“检查”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(c)heck。
57．(b)alance
【详解】句意：——Jerry经常抱怨他没有足够的时间发展业余爱好。——作为九年级的学生，我们应该在我们的爱好和学业之间保持平衡。keep a balance表示“保持平衡”，空前有不定冠词a，应用名词单数balance“平衡”。故填(b)alance。
58．(t)ruble
【详解】 句意：他在英语方面从没遇到过困难，因为他在这方面真的很努力。根据“because he really wrks hard n it.”可知他英语学得很好，结合首字母提示可知，have truble with某事有困难，符合句意。故填(t)ruble。
59．lcal
【详解】句意：在去一个地方旅行之前了解一下当地的风俗习惯对我们来说是件好事。“in the area where yu live”意为“在你居住的地区”，即“当地的”，为lcal，是形容词，在句中作定语，故填lcal。
60．satisfy
【详解】句意：一般来说，这台机器能满足蒋先生的需要。根据提示词“prvide what is needed”，意为“提供所需内容”，可以表达为satisfy“满足”，动词；设空处前面的can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填satisfy。
61．easily 62．t d 63．feeling 64．helpful 65．slving 66．watched 67．frties 68．heres 69．develpment 70．them
【导语】本文是Arn写给Tm的一封信，Arn在信中从学习和娱乐两方面介绍了自己寒假生活。
61．句意：没有人能轻易取得成功。修饰动词achieve用副词形式。故填easily。
62．句意：写清楚该做什么很重要。“疑问词+不定式”作abut的宾语。故填t d。
63．句意：这将使你不会因为推迟家庭作业而感到遗憾。keep sb frm ding sth“阻止某人做某事”，故填feeling。
64．句意：如果你在解决问题时遇到困难，学习小组也会很有帮助和有意义。be后接形容词作表语，与“meaningful”并列。故填helpful。
65．句意：如果你在解决问题时遇到困难，学习小组也会很有帮助和有意义。have difficulty ding sth“做某事有困难”。故填slving。
66．句意：寒假期间，我还看了中国电视剧《狂飙》。电视剧是过去看的，时态用一般过去时，watch变为过去式。故填watched。
67．句意：警察安欣四十多岁了。in ne’s +整十数基数词的复数形式，表示“某人几十岁的时候”。故填frties。
68．句意：事实上，像他这样的英雄还有很多。“many mre”后接可数名词复数，her的复数是heres。故填heres。
69．句意：在这部电影中，机器人扮演着更大的角色，我们可以看到未来的发展前景。介词“fr”后接名词短语，develp是动词，名词形式为develpment，future develpment“未来的发展”。故填develpment。
70．句意：你觉得它们怎么样？空处作宾语，they变为宾格them。故填them。
71．例文
Enjy My Teenage Life
I like reading. I enjy reading all kinds f bks. I think reading bks can pen up a new wrld fr me and bring me happiness. I can learn a lt frm bks. I als enjy my life. I have a healthy life style. I eat healthily and d exercise regularly. The technlgy brings me many changes. At the same time, I can use these electrnic prducts prperly. I dn’t spend t much time n them. In my spare time, I have a gd cmmunicatin with my parents and share ur feelings. Whether I experience happiness r sadness, I share with my friends. My friends and I d vlunteer wrk at weekends. We usually g t the Children’s Hspital t cheer them up.
We shuld enjy ur life and value what we have.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己热爱阅读的习惯；
第二步，介绍自己的健康生活方式，对待亲情和友情的方式。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds f各种各样的
②at the samt time同时
③spend time n sth在某事上花费时间
⑤in my spare time在我闲暇时间
[高分句型]
①I think reading bks can pen up a new wrld fr me and bring me happiness.（动名词作主语）
②We usually g t the Children’s Hspital t cheer them up.（动词不定式作目的状语）
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