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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement优质课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement优质课ppt课件，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了目 录，on by，evaluation， boil， obtain，that ，paying，had stolen，defeat，analyse等内容，欢迎下载使用。
physilgy [ˌfɪzɪˈɒləʤi]n. 生理学；生理机能artemisinin [,ɑːtɪ'miːsɪnɪn]n. [药]青蒿素 crucial [ˈkruːʃəl]adj. 至关重要的；关键性的malaria [məˈleərɪə]n. 疟疾 vital [ˈvaɪtl]adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的cmmitted [kəˈmɪtɪd]adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的cmmit [kəˈmɪt]v vi. 承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）;. 忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）cmmit neself t d 承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等academy [əˈkædəmi]n. （艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校academic [ˌækəˈdɛmɪk]adj. 学业的；学术的bjective [əbˈʤɛktɪv]n adj. 目标；目的;. 客观的btanical [bəˈtænɪkəl]adj. 植物学的 evaluate [ɪˈvæljʊeɪt]vt. 评价；评估
prperty [ˈprɒpəti]n. 性质；特征；财产distinct [dɪsˈtɪŋkt]adj. 清晰的；清楚的；有区别的 extract [ˈɛkstrækt]n vt. 提取物；摘录;. 提取；提炼；摘录；（用力）拔出wrmwd [ˈwɜːmwʊd]n. 蒿；洋艾bil [bɔɪl]vt. ＆vi n. （使）沸腾；煮开；烧开;. 沸腾；沸点 liquid [ˈlɪkwɪd]n adj.. 液体; 液体的；液态的btain [əbˈteɪn]vt vi. （尤指经努力）获得；贏得;. （规章、习俗等）存在；流行 acknwledge [əkˈnɒlɪʤ]vt. 承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢defeat [dɪˈfiːt]n vt. 失败；挫败;. 击败；战胜analyse [ˈænəlaɪz]vt. 分析 apparently [əˈpærəntli]adv. 显而易见；看来；显然substance [ˈsʌbstəns]n. 物质；物品；事实根据insist [ɪnˈsɪst]vi. ＆vt. 坚持；坚决要求insist n 坚決要求scientific [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]adj. 科学（上）的；关于科学的mstly [ˈməʊstli]adv. 主要地；一般地
wear and tear[weər ænd teə]（正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗cnclusin[kənˈkluːʒən]n. 结论；推论penicillin[ˌpɛnɪˈsɪlɪn]n. 青霉素；盘尼西林flee[fliː]vt. （fled，fled)迅速离开；逃跑circumstance[ˈsɜːkəmstəns]n. [usually pl].条件；环境；状况nvelist[ˈnɒvəlɪst]n. 小说家nvel[ˈnɒvəl]n. （长篇）小说flw[fləʊ]n vi. 流；流动；流畅；供应;. 流；流动chart[ʧɑːt]n vt. 图表;. 记录；制订计划flw chart[fləʊ ʧɑːt]流程图fund[faʊnd]vt. 创建；建立；把……建立在infer[ɪnˈfɜː]vt. 推断；推定plitician[ˌpɒlɪˈtɪʃən]n. 从政者；政治家；政客numerus[ˈnjuːmərəs]adj. 众多的；许多的thery[ˈθɪəri]n. 理论；学说relativity[ˌrɛləˈtɪvɪti]n. 相对论；相对性frmula[ˈfɔːmjʊlə]n. 公式；方程式；配方genius[ˈʤiːniəs]n. （pl. genuses)天才；天资；天赋gentle[ˈʤɛntl]adj. 温柔的；文静的
patent[ˈpeɪtənt]n adj. 专利；专利证书；获得专利;. 有专利的；受专利保护的passin[ˈpæʃən]n. 酷爱；激情dctrate[ˈdɒktərɪt]n. 博士学位extrardinary[ɪksˈtrɔːdnri]adj. 不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的gradually[ˈgrædjʊəli]adv. 逐渐地；逐步地phtelectric[ˌfəʊtəʊɪˈlɛktrɪk]adj. 光电的cme t pwer[kʌm tuː ˈpaʊə]（开始）掌权；上台institutin[ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən]n. 社会公共机构；制度；习俗institute[ˈɪnstɪtjuːt]n. （教育、专业等）机构；机构建筑cnsequence[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]n. 结果；后果take up a psitin[teɪk ʌp ə pəˈzɪʃən]担任；任职mustache[məsˈtɑːʃ]n. 上唇的胡子；髭peculiarity[pɪˌkjuːlɪˈærɪti]n. 个性；特点；怪异的性质encunter[ɪnˈkaʊntə]vt n. 偶然碰到；遇到;. 邂适；遭遇prfessr[prəˈfɛsə]n. 教授murn[mɔːn]vt. ＆. vi. 哀悼；忧伤remarkable[rɪˈmɑːkəbl]adv. 非凡的；显著的device[dɪˈvaɪs]n. 方法；技巧；装置；仪器sum[sʌm]vi n. 总结；概括;. 金额；款项；总数；总和sum up[sʌm ʌp]总结；概括draft[drɑːft]n vt. 草稿；草案;. 起草；草拟
1. crucial /'kruːʃəl/ adj.至关重要的；关键性的 ______________ adv. 关键地；至关重要地
=vital, significant, imprtant
___________________________对...是至关重要的___________________________在...中扮演重要角色 ___________________________...是至关重要的
be crucial t/fr
play a crucial rle/part in...
It is crucial that...(shuld) d
1. Learning are crucial_________ ur develpment.2. It is crucial fr students______________(build) a prper attitude.3. It is crucial that the prblem _______________________(slve) immediately.4. The supprt f ur fans ______________________ur winning the Super Cup. 球迷的支持对我们赢得超级杯非常关键。
(shuld) be slved
is crucial t/fr
2. vital adj. 必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的 _______ adv. 极其;紧要地;生死攸关地
vitally
___________________________对...是至关重要的___________________________……是十分重要的(从句用虚拟语气,shuld可以省略)
1. It is vital fr parents___________(set) an example fr children.2. As we all knw, a balanced diet is vital_________ ur health.3. It is abslutely vital that the dr_________________________(lck) when we g ut.4. The questins put frward at the meeting yesterday________ (be) f vital imprtance.
be vital t/fr
It is vital that…(shuld) d…
shuld be lcked
3. cmmit v①承诺;保证 ②忠于;全心全意投入③犯（错误、罪行） ____________________adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 ____________________n. 承诺,保证；（对工作或某活动）献身；奉献
cmmitted
cmmitted---cmmitting
_____________________ 谋杀_____________________ 牢记某事_____________________ 把某事写下来________________________ 承诺/保证做某事
cmmit murder
cmmit sth t memry
cmmit sth t paper
cmmit neself t stb/ding sth
1. My little brther has cmmitted__________ (he) t studying hard frm nw n.2. Bth sides cmmitted themselves t______________(slve) the prblem peacefully.3. I have a__________________ (cmmit) t him t g t the bkstre n Sundays.4. Tu Yuyu, a________________ ( cmmit) and patient seientist, was brn in Ningher China, n 30 December 1930.
4. evaluate vt.评价；评估_____________ n. 评估；估算
___________________________根据...评价某人________________________________对……进行评估
evaluate sb. n /by...
make an evaluatin f...
1. We must evaluate her ability__________her wrk nt wrds.2. We must make an_____________________(evaluate) f the cnsequences caused by the fire.高考链接：It is widely acknwledged that students shuld ________________ (评价) in terms f verall quality.
be evaluated/assessed
_____________很明显……___________________在……方面与……不同=be different The African elephant is divided int tw distinct species. 2. The tw flwers are quite distinct frm ne anther, s it is easy t make a distinctin between them.3. It is distinct that we shuld make a distinctin between the tw cases.____________ n区别；杰出；特点 adv明显地;无疑地，确实地
adj. 有区别的；清晰的，清楚的
5. distinct
It is distinct that... be distinct
distinctindistinctly
单句语法填空：(1) Danxi medicine reflects ______________ (distinct) the ecnmic and cultural cmmunicatin and scial culture the Yuan Dynasty.(3) There's a clear ___________ (distinct) between the dialects spken in the tw regins.
v. 沸腾；煮开；烧开 n. 沸腾；沸点
______water 沸腾的水 __________ water 烧开的水 __________leaves 正在落的树叶 _________ leaves 落叶
f/thrugh... 从……中得到……btain knwledge/ne’s degree获得知识/学位btain sb.sth.＝btain sth____sb.给某人带来某物btain sth_____ ding sth.通过做某事获得某物btain sth______sb./sth.从某人/物获得某物单句语法填空(1)Her successful perfrmance btained great hnur __________ her.(2)Details can be btained _________ the Department f Educatin.(3)The value f a persn can ____________ (btain)by relative evaluatin.
vt.（尤指经努力）获得；赢得 vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行
8. acknwledge vt. 承认（属实、权威等);（公开）感谢 ____________________________n. 承认；确认；鸣谢=admit
acknwledgement
__________________________________承认做了……_________________________________承认某人/事为……______________________________用……对某人表示感谢__________________________________…是大家所公认的
acknwledge sth./ding/having dne
acknwledge sb/sth as/t be…
acknwledge sb. with…
It's universally/widely/generally acknwledged that…
9. apparent adj.显而易见的;明白易懂的;显然的;表面上 _______________adv. 显而易见; 看来; 显然
=clearly/bviusly
apparently
__________________________________________很显然
It is apparent/evident/bvius that
1.________________(apparent) , the teacher was quite satisfied with her prgress in is apparent _________students are fnd f this activity frm the smiles n their faces.
Apparently
10. insist /ɪnˈsɪst/vi./vt. 坚持; 坚决要求
1. He insisted n______(pay)fr the meal in return fr my assistance. 2. She insisted that the by _________(steal) her wallet and that he shuld be sent t the plice statin.3. She was stubbrn and insisted that the wrk __________________ (finish) ahead f schedule.
______________ 坚持要求做某事___________________坚持主张/强烈要求(从句用虚拟语气)_____________________坚持说;坚持认为(从句用陈述语气
insist n ding
insist (that) +(shuld) d
insist (that)
(shuld) be finished
类似用法: 一坚持: insist二命令: rder/cmmand三建议: advise/suggest/recmmend四要求: desire/demand/request/require
______________打败敌人_______________遭受失败____________________承认失败；认输单句语法填空(1) Nian ____________ (defeat), and frm then n, the clr red has been cnsidered t bring gd luck and gd frtune t all.(2) Mst f yu really believe that the way yu get t what yu d want is ________(defeat)what yu d nt want.(3)This is why mst senir high schl students ___________ every day. 这就是大多数高中生每天遭受失败的原因。
was defeated
suffer defeat
vt. 击败；战胜；使(计划、希望)落空；使受挫；n.失败
acknwledge/admit/accept defeat
defeat an enemy
suffer a defeat
您的内容打在这里，或者通过复制您的文本后，在此框中选择粘贴，并选择只保留文字。您的内容打在这里，或者通过复制您的文本……
单句语法填空(1) The reprt was written after__________(analyse) data frm the case histries f thusands f patients.(2) The bld samples were sent t the lab _________________(analyse) .(3) We sent the sample t the labratry fr ________(analyse).
vt. 分析, 分解, 解释
t be analysed
analyse /ˈænəlaɪz/ vt. 分析; 分解; 细察
analysis n. 分析 --- analyses (复数)
13.cnclusin / kənˈkluːʒn / n. 结论;推论
1. We will have a further discussin befre we ____________ a cnclusin.2. _____ cnclusin, he’s nt the right persn fr the jb.
in cnclusin
draw/cme t/ arrive at/ reach a cnclusin
____________ v. 推断出；终止
cnclude sth. with sth. /by ding sth.
bring… t a cnclusin
draw/cme t/ arrive at/ reach
In a wrd In shrt T sum up In sumAll in all On the whle
14.circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n. [pl.]条件；环境；状况
___________________ 在这种情况下，既然如此_______________________绝不；无论如何都不
1. ________ the circumstances, it seemed better nt t tell him abut the accident.2. Under _____ circumstances did I expect that I wuld meet s many prblems when I decided t take the jb.3. Under n circumstances____________________________.无论如何我们都不应该放弃我们的梦想。
under/in the circumstances
in/under n circumstances
位于句首时，句子要部分倒装
in n sense/way/case; n n accunt; by n means
shuld we give up ur dreams
15.nvel / ˈnɒvl / n. （长篇）小说
熟词生义 -- 猜测划线单词的词性及词义。1. He is fnd f reading nvels in his spare time.2. I can’t understand his nvel idea, which makes me feel puzzled.
____________ n. 小说家
fictin n.小说（总称）legend n.传奇故事
16.fund / faʊnd / vt. 创建;建立;把……建立在
_______________________ 建立在……的基础上_______________________ 为…打下基础
语法填空 Mr. Smith, the ________ f the amusement park, _________ a business schl later, which laid a slid ___________ fr the ecnmic develpment f the lcal area.
be funded/based n/upn
lay a fundatin fr…
____________ n. 基础，根据；地基____________ n. 创办者，发起人
17.infer / ɪnˈfɜː(r) / vt. 推断;推定
_____________________ 从……可推断出…_______________________ 可推断出…______________________ 推断出结果
语法填空1. When we cme acrss new wrds in reading, try t infer the wrd's meaning _________ the cntext.2. Frm the passage it can ___________(infer) that the authr has a psitive attitude t the matter.3. My teacher asked me what ___________ (infer) I had drawn frm thse facts.
infer… frm…
It can be inferred that…
be inferred
____________ n. [U]推断，推论；[C]推断的结果，结论
inferred--inferred
draw/ make inferences
18.passin / ˈpæʃ(ə)n / n. 酷爱;激情
_____________________对（做）…情有独钟____________________ 酷爱……
语法填空Her passin ________ dancing never dimmed ver the years.I want t serve as a vlunteer f this internatinal tennis cmpetitin because I'm really passinate _________ tennis.
have a passin fr （ding）...
____________ adj. 激情满满的；酷爱的______________ adv. 热情地；强烈地
passinately
with passin
be passinate abut...
19.cme t pwer （开始）掌权；上台（动作）
_____________ 掌权，执政 (状态)____________________ 有做某事的能力________________________ 某人力所不能及的
(1)Culd yu tell me when the new president _______________?你能告诉我新总统是什么时候上台的吗？(2)She had the pwer ____________ (cntrl) the situatin.。(3)I am srry it’s ____________________ my pwer t make such a decisin.对不起，我无权做此决定。(4)This kind f animals has sme ___________ (pwer) teeth.
________ n.能力；力量；权力 _________ adj.强有力的
came t pwer
have the pwer t d sth.
beynd/ut f ne’s pwer
beynd/ ut f
20.cnsequence / ˈkɒnsɪkwəns / n. 结果;后果
_________________________ 结果_____________________________ 因为，由于…_____________________________ 承担后果_____________________________ 对…无关紧要
1. In cnsequence _____ yur bad wrk, the bss will have t fire yu.2. Yu wrk badly, ______________, the bss will have t fire yu.
in cnsequence/ as a cnsequence
in cnsequence f/ as a cnsequence f
be f n cnsequence t
____________ adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的______________ adv. 因此，所以
in cnsequence
cnsequently
take/suffer/face the cnsequence
as a result
as a result f
21.take up a psitin 担任;任职
判断下列句子中的take up 的含义1. After studying in a medical cllege fr five years, Jane tk up a pst as a dctr in the cuntryside. ____________ 2.（2023 • 天津市耀华中学检测）After-schl activities take up a lt f time, s students have t learn t arrange their busy schedules._________ 3. Henry, it's yur turn. Please take up the stry frm where we left ff befre the cffee break. ____________4. “I knew it was ging t be really hard fr me t study fr a master’s degree, but I was ready t take up the challenge. __________
接受；收留；理解；明白；欺骗
雇用；呈现(新面貌等)；承担
脱掉；起飞；成名；开始成功
接管；接收；安排；摆放；陈列
advantage f
用take的相关短语填空(1)Smartphnes nt nly ____________ ur valuable time, but als d great harm t ur health.(2) With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur cuntry has ________________ a new lk．(3)After __________________ the cmpany frm his father, he tk in sme advanced ideas.(4)If yu trust him, yu will certainly be____________ ．
22.encunter / ɪnˈkaʊntə(r) / vt. 偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇
________________________ 遇到问题/困难___________________ 偶遇;碰到
Visitrs will have an encunter _______ diverse wetland ecsystems in persn.
encunter prblems/difficulties
have an encunter with…
cme acrss/ run int/ run acrss
判断下列句子中的encunter 的含义A. vt. 遇到（困难） B. vt. 偶遇（故人） C. n. 邂逅；遭遇She encuntered her frmer English teacher n the street. _______ 2. I encuntered difficulties at the senir high schl in the first week. _________ 3. The nvel tells the extrardinary encunter between an ld man and a fish. ____________
23.remarkable / rɪˈmɑːkəbl / adv. 非凡的;显著的
_____________________以……而著称_______________________取得非凡的进步______________________值得注意的是…
语法填空1. It is a _________ (remark) achievement fr such a yung player t win the gld medal.2. She sang __________ (remarkable) well n the stage and was applauded by the audience.3. The area is remarkable __________ its scenery.
be remarkable fr
make remarkable prgress
____________ adv. 显著地；非常地
It is remarkable that .…
24.sum / sʌm / v. 总结;概括 n.金额;款项;总数;总和
_____________ 总结；概括_____________一大笔；大量的______________总之，概括地说
完成句子1.请用约100词来总结他的长篇演说。Please use abut 100 wrds _______________ his lng speech.2.总之，我想说这次会议非常成功。__________________, I’d like t say the cnference is a great success.3. 这位退休教授向灾区捐赠了一大笔钱。The retired prfessr has dnated __________________ t the disaster area.
____________ n. 总结 ____________ v. 总结
a large sum f
t sum up
T sum up/ In sum
a large sum f mney
physilgy [ˌfɪzɪˈɒləʤi]n. 生理学；生理机能artemisinin [,ɑːtɪ'miːsɪnɪn]n. [药]青蒿素 crucial [ˈkruːʃəl]adj. 至关重要的；关键性的malaria [məˈleərɪə]n. 疟疾 vital [ˈvaɪtl]adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的cmmitted [kəˈmɪtɪd]adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的cmmit [kəˈmɪt]v vi. 承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）;. 忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）cmmit neself t d 承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等academy [əˈkædəmi]n. （艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校academic [ˌækəˈdɛmɪk]adj. 学业的；学术的bjective [əbˈʤɛktɪv]n adj. 目标；目的;. 客观的btanical [bəˈtænɪkəl]adj. 植物学的 evaluate [ɪˈvæljʊeɪt]vt. 评价；评估
prperty [ˈprɒpəti]n. 性质；特征；财产distinct [dɪsˈtɪŋkt]adj. 清晰的；清楚的；有区别的 extract [ˈɛkstrækt]n vt. 提取物；摘录;. 提取；提炼；摘录；（用力）拔出wrmwd [ˈwɜːmwʊd]n. 蒿；洋艾bil [bɔɪl]vt. ＆vi n. （使）沸腾；煮开；烧开;. 沸腾；沸点 liquid [ˈlɪkwɪd]n adj.. 液体; 液体的；液态的btain [əbˈteɪn]vt vi. （尤指经努力）获得；贏得;. （规章、习俗等）存在；流行 acknwledge [əkˈnɒlɪʤ]vt. 承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢defeat [dɪˈfiːt]n vt. 失败；挫败;. 击败；战胜analyse [ˈænəlaɪz]vt. 分析 apparently [əˈpærəntli]adv. 显而易见；看来；显然substance [ˈsʌbstəns]n. 物质；物品；事实根据insist [ɪnˈsɪst]vi. ＆vt. 坚持；坚决要求insist n 坚決要求scientific [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]adj. 科学（上）的；关于科学的mstly [ˈməʊstli]adv. 主要地；一般地
wear and tear[weər ænd teə]（正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗cnclusin[kənˈkluːʒən]n. 结论；推论penicillin[ˌpɛnɪˈsɪlɪn]n. 青霉素；盘尼西林flee[fliː]vt. （fled，fled)迅速离开；逃跑circumstance[ˈsɜːkəmstəns]n. [usually pl].条件；环境；状况nvelist[ˈnɒvəlɪst]n. 小说家nvel[ˈnɒvəl]n. （长篇）小说flw[fləʊ]n vi. 流；流动；流畅；供应;. 流；流动chart[ʧɑːt]n vt. 图表;. 记录；制订计划flw chart[fləʊ ʧɑːt]流程图fund[faʊnd]vt. 创建；建立；把……建立在infer[ɪnˈfɜː]vt. 推断；推定plitician[ˌpɒlɪˈtɪʃən]n. 从政者；政治家；政客numerus[ˈnjuːmərəs]adj. 众多的；许多的thery[ˈθɪəri]n. 理论；学说relativity[ˌrɛləˈtɪvɪti]n. 相对论；相对性frmula[ˈfɔːmjʊlə]n. 公式；方程式；配方genius[ˈʤiːniəs]n. （pl. genuses)天才；天资；天赋gentle[ˈʤɛntl]adj. 温柔的；文静的
patent[ˈpeɪtənt]n adj. 专利；专利证书；获得专利;. 有专利的；受专利保护的passin[ˈpæʃən]n. 酷爱；激情dctrate[ˈdɒktərɪt]n. 博士学位extrardinary[ɪksˈtrɔːdnri]adj. 不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的gradually[ˈgrædjʊəli]adv. 逐渐地；逐步地phtelectric[ˌfəʊtəʊɪˈlɛktrɪk]adj. 光电的cme t pwer[kʌm tuː ˈpaʊə]（开始）掌权；上台institutin[ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən]n. 社会公共机构；制度；习俗institute[ˈɪnstɪtjuːt]n. （教育、专业等）机构；机构建筑cnsequence[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]n. 结果；后果take up a psitin[teɪk ʌp ə pəˈzɪʃən]担任；任职mustache[məsˈtɑːʃ]n. 上唇的胡子；髭peculiarity[pɪˌkjuːlɪˈærɪti]n. 个性；特点；怪异的性质encunter[ɪnˈkaʊntə]vt n. 偶然碰到；遇到;. 邂适；遭遇prfessr[prəˈfɛsə]n. 教授murn[mɔːn]vt. ＆. vi. 哀悼；忧伤remarkable[rɪˈmɑːkəbl]adv. 非凡的；显著的device[dɪˈvaɪs]n. 方法；技巧；装置；仪器sum[sʌm]vi n. 总结；概括;. 金额；款项；总数；总和sum up[sʌm ʌp]总结；概括draft[drɑːft]n vt. 草稿；草案;. 起草；草拟
1. crucial /'kruːʃəl/ adj.至关重要的；关键性的 ______________ adv. 关键地；至关重要地
=vital, significant, imprtant
___________________________对...是至关重要的___________________________在...中扮演重要角色 ___________________________...是至关重要的
be crucial t/fr
play a crucial rle/part in...
It is crucial that...(shuld) d
1. Learning are crucial_________ ur develpment.2. It is crucial fr students______________(build) a prper attitude.3. It is crucial that the prblem _______________________(slve) immediately.4. The supprt f ur fans ______________________ur winning the Super Cup. 球迷的支持对我们赢得超级杯非常关键。
(shuld) be slved
is crucial t/fr
2. vital adj. 必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的 _______ adv. 极其;紧要地;生死攸关地
vitally
___________________________对...是至关重要的___________________________……是十分重要的(从句用虚拟语气,shuld可以省略)
1. It is vital fr parents___________(set) an example fr children.2. As we all knw, a balanced diet is vital_________ ur health.3. It is abslutely vital that the dr_________________________(lck) when we g ut.4. The questins put frward at the meeting yesterday________ (be) f vital imprtance.
be vital t/fr
It is vital that…(shuld) d…
shuld be lcked
3. cmmit v①承诺;保证 ②忠于;全心全意投入③犯（错误、罪行） ____________________adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 ____________________n. 承诺,保证；（对工作或某活动）献身；奉献
cmmitted
cmmitted---cmmitting
_____________________ 谋杀_____________________ 牢记某事_____________________ 把某事写下来________________________ 承诺/保证做某事
cmmit murder
cmmit sth t memry
cmmit sth t paper
cmmit neself t stb/ding sth
1. My little brther has cmmitted__________ (he) t studying hard frm nw n.2. Bth sides cmmitted themselves t______________(slve) the prblem peacefully.3. I have a__________________ (cmmit) t him t g t the bkstre n Sundays.4. Tu Yuyu, a________________ ( cmmit) and patient seientist, was brn in Ningher China, n 30 December 1930.
4. evaluate vt.评价；评估_____________ n. 评估；估算
___________________________根据...评价某人________________________________对……进行评估
evaluate sb. n /by...
make an evaluatin f...
1. We must evaluate her ability__________her wrk nt wrds.2. We must make an_____________________(evaluate) f the cnsequences caused by the fire.高考链接：It is widely acknwledged that students shuld ________________ (评价) in terms f verall quality.
be evaluated/assessed
_____________很明显……___________________在……方面与……不同=be different The African elephant is divided int tw distinct species. 2. The tw flwers are quite distinct frm ne anther, s it is easy t make a distinctin between them.3. It is distinct that we shuld make a distinctin between the tw cases.____________ n区别；杰出；特点 adv明显地;无疑地，确实地
adj. 有区别的；清晰的，清楚的
5. distinct
It is distinct that... be distinct
distinctindistinctly
单句语法填空：(1) Danxi medicine reflects ______________ (distinct) the ecnmic and cultural cmmunicatin and scial culture the Yuan Dynasty.(3) There's a clear ___________ (distinct) between the dialects spken in the tw regins.
v. 沸腾；煮开；烧开 n. 沸腾；沸点
______water 沸腾的水 __________ water 烧开的水 __________leaves 正在落的树叶 _________ leaves 落叶
f/thrugh... 从……中得到……btain knwledge/ne’s degree获得知识/学位btain sb.sth.＝btain sth____sb.给某人带来某物btain sth_____ ding sth.通过做某事获得某物btain sth______sb./sth.从某人/物获得某物单句语法填空(1)Her successful perfrmance btained great hnur __________ her.(2)Details can be btained _________ the Department f Educatin.(3)The value f a persn can ____________ (btain)by relative evaluatin.
vt.（尤指经努力）获得；赢得 vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行
8. acknwledge vt. 承认（属实、权威等);（公开）感谢 ____________________________n. 承认；确认；鸣谢=admit
acknwledgement
__________________________________承认做了……_________________________________承认某人/事为……______________________________用……对某人表示感谢__________________________________…是大家所公认的
acknwledge sth./ding/having dne
acknwledge sb/sth as/t be…
acknwledge sb. with…
It's universally/widely/generally acknwledged that…
9. apparent adj.显而易见的;明白易懂的;显然的;表面上 _______________adv. 显而易见; 看来; 显然
=clearly/bviusly
apparently
__________________________________________很显然
It is apparent/evident/bvius that
1.________________(apparent) , the teacher was quite satisfied with her prgress in is apparent _________students are fnd f this activity frm the smiles n their faces.
Apparently
10. insist /ɪnˈsɪst/vi./vt. 坚持; 坚决要求
1. He insisted n______(pay)fr the meal in return fr my assistance. 2. She insisted that the by _________(steal) her wallet and that he shuld be sent t the plice statin.3. She was stubbrn and insisted that the wrk __________________ (finish) ahead f schedule.
______________ 坚持要求做某事___________________坚持主张/强烈要求(从句用虚拟语气)_____________________坚持说;坚持认为(从句用陈述语气
insist n ding
insist (that) +(shuld) d
insist (that)
(shuld) be finished
类似用法: 一坚持: insist二命令: rder/cmmand三建议: advise/suggest/recmmend四要求: desire/demand/request/require
______________打败敌人_______________遭受失败____________________承认失败；认输单句语法填空(1) Nian ____________ (defeat), and frm then n, the clr red has been cnsidered t bring gd luck and gd frtune t all.(2) Mst f yu really believe that the way yu get t what yu d want is ________(defeat)what yu d nt want.(3)This is why mst senir high schl students ___________ every day. 这就是大多数高中生每天遭受失败的原因。
was defeated
suffer defeat
vt. 击败；战胜；使(计划、希望)落空；使受挫；n.失败
acknwledge/admit/accept defeat
defeat an enemy
suffer a defeat
您的内容打在这里，或者通过复制您的文本后，在此框中选择粘贴，并选择只保留文字。您的内容打在这里，或者通过复制您的文本……
单句语法填空(1) The reprt was written after__________(analyse) data frm the case histries f thusands f patients.(2) The bld samples were sent t the lab _________________(analyse) .(3) We sent the sample t the labratry fr ________(analyse).
vt. 分析, 分解, 解释
t be analysed
analyse /ˈænəlaɪz/ vt. 分析; 分解; 细察
analysis n. 分析 --- analyses (复数)
13.cnclusin / kənˈkluːʒn / n. 结论;推论
1. We will have a further discussin befre we ____________ a cnclusin.2. _____ cnclusin, he’s nt the right persn fr the jb.
in cnclusin
draw/cme t/ arrive at/ reach a cnclusin
____________ v. 推断出；终止
cnclude sth. with sth. /by ding sth.
bring… t a cnclusin
draw/cme t/ arrive at/ reach
In a wrd In shrt T sum up In sumAll in all On the whle
14.circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n. [pl.]条件；环境；状况
___________________ 在这种情况下，既然如此_______________________绝不；无论如何都不
1. ________ the circumstances, it seemed better nt t tell him abut the accident.2. Under _____ circumstances did I expect that I wuld meet s many prblems when I decided t take the jb.3. Under n circumstances____________________________.无论如何我们都不应该放弃我们的梦想。
under/in the circumstances
in/under n circumstances
位于句首时，句子要部分倒装
in n sense/way/case; n n accunt; by n means
shuld we give up ur dreams
15.nvel / ˈnɒvl / n. （长篇）小说
熟词生义 -- 猜测划线单词的词性及词义。1. He is fnd f reading nvels in his spare time.2. I can’t understand his nvel idea, which makes me feel puzzled.
____________ n. 小说家
fictin n.小说（总称）legend n.传奇故事
16.fund / faʊnd / vt. 创建;建立;把……建立在
_______________________ 建立在……的基础上_______________________ 为…打下基础
语法填空 Mr. Smith, the ________ f the amusement park, _________ a business schl later, which laid a slid ___________ fr the ecnmic develpment f the lcal area.
be funded/based n/upn
lay a fundatin fr…
____________ n. 基础，根据；地基____________ n. 创办者，发起人
17.infer / ɪnˈfɜː(r) / vt. 推断;推定
_____________________ 从……可推断出…_______________________ 可推断出…______________________ 推断出结果
语法填空1. When we cme acrss new wrds in reading, try t infer the wrd's meaning _________ the cntext.2. Frm the passage it can ___________(infer) that the authr has a psitive attitude t the matter.3. My teacher asked me what ___________ (infer) I had drawn frm thse facts.
infer… frm…
It can be inferred that…
be inferred
____________ n. [U]推断，推论；[C]推断的结果，结论
inferred--inferred
draw/ make inferences
18.passin / ˈpæʃ(ə)n / n. 酷爱;激情
_____________________对（做）…情有独钟____________________ 酷爱……
语法填空Her passin ________ dancing never dimmed ver the years.I want t serve as a vlunteer f this internatinal tennis cmpetitin because I'm really passinate _________ tennis.
have a passin fr （ding）...
____________ adj. 激情满满的；酷爱的______________ adv. 热情地；强烈地
passinately
with passin
be passinate abut...
19.cme t pwer （开始）掌权；上台（动作）
_____________ 掌权，执政 (状态)____________________ 有做某事的能力________________________ 某人力所不能及的
(1)Culd yu tell me when the new president _______________?你能告诉我新总统是什么时候上台的吗？(2)She had the pwer ____________ (cntrl) the situatin.。(3)I am srry it’s ____________________ my pwer t make such a decisin.对不起，我无权做此决定。(4)This kind f animals has sme ___________ (pwer) teeth.
________ n.能力；力量；权力 _________ adj.强有力的
came t pwer
have the pwer t d sth.
beynd/ut f ne’s pwer
beynd/ ut f
20.cnsequence / ˈkɒnsɪkwəns / n. 结果;后果
_________________________ 结果_____________________________ 因为，由于…_____________________________ 承担后果_____________________________ 对…无关紧要
1. In cnsequence _____ yur bad wrk, the bss will have t fire yu.2. Yu wrk badly, ______________, the bss will have t fire yu.
in cnsequence/ as a cnsequence
in cnsequence f/ as a cnsequence f
be f n cnsequence t
____________ adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的______________ adv. 因此，所以
in cnsequence
cnsequently
take/suffer/face the cnsequence
as a result
as a result f
21.take up a psitin 担任;任职
判断下列句子中的take up 的含义1. After studying in a medical cllege fr five years, Jane tk up a pst as a dctr in the cuntryside. ____________ 2.（2023 • 天津市耀华中学检测）After-schl activities take up a lt f time, s students have t learn t arrange their busy schedules._________ 3. Henry, it's yur turn. Please take up the stry frm where we left ff befre the cffee break. ____________4. “I knew it was ging t be really hard fr me t study fr a master’s degree, but I was ready t take up the challenge. __________
接受；收留；理解；明白；欺骗
雇用；呈现(新面貌等)；承担
脱掉；起飞；成名；开始成功
接管；接收；安排；摆放；陈列
advantage f
用take的相关短语填空(1)Smartphnes nt nly ____________ ur valuable time, but als d great harm t ur health.(2) With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur cuntry has ________________ a new lk．(3)After __________________ the cmpany frm his father, he tk in sme advanced ideas.(4)If yu trust him, yu will certainly be____________ ．
22.encunter / ɪnˈkaʊntə(r) / vt. 偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇
________________________ 遇到问题/困难___________________ 偶遇;碰到
Visitrs will have an encunter _______ diverse wetland ecsystems in persn.
encunter prblems/difficulties
have an encunter with…
cme acrss/ run int/ run acrss
判断下列句子中的encunter 的含义A. vt. 遇到（困难） B. vt. 偶遇（故人） C. n. 邂逅；遭遇She encuntered her frmer English teacher n the street. _______ 2. I encuntered difficulties at the senir high schl in the first week. _________ 3. The nvel tells the extrardinary encunter between an ld man and a fish. ____________
23.remarkable / rɪˈmɑːkəbl / adv. 非凡的;显著的
_____________________以……而著称_______________________取得非凡的进步______________________值得注意的是…
语法填空1. It is a _________ (remark) achievement fr such a yung player t win the gld medal.2. She sang __________ (remarkable) well n the stage and was applauded by the audience.3. The area is remarkable __________ its scenery.
be remarkable fr
make remarkable prgress
____________ adv. 显著地；非常地
It is remarkable that .…
24.sum / sʌm / v. 总结;概括 n.金额;款项;总数;总和
_____________ 总结；概括_____________一大笔；大量的______________总之，概括地说
完成句子1.请用约100词来总结他的长篇演说。Please use abut 100 wrds _______________ his lng speech.2.总之，我想说这次会议非常成功。__________________, I’d like t say the cnference is a great success.3. 这位退休教授向灾区捐赠了一大笔钱。The retired prfessr has dnated __________________ t the disaster area.
____________ n. 总结 ____________ v. 总结
a large sum f
t sum up
T sum up/ In sum
a large sum f mney
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