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七年级英语上学期期末考试02（泰州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）
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这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试02（泰州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共17页。试卷主要包含了B．20040215， 32m lng and 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
1．The three astrnauts (航天员) set ut (出发) n their jurney t the Tiangng space statin ________ the night ________ Nv. 29.
A．in; fB．at; inC．n; inD．n; f
2．Her red silk bluse ________ her blue jeans very well and they als ________ her very well.
A．fits; matchB．matches; are fitC．is fit; matchD．matches; fit
3．—Hw d yu like the blue jeans?
—They are t small. May I try n ________?
A．anther neB．the ther neC．ther pairD．anther pair
4．—Tm has ________ friends in his class. D yu knw why?
—That’s because we all think he is ________.
A．few; niceB．a lt f; ppular
C．a few; rude (粗鲁)D．few; kind
5．—Culd yu give ________ mre cakes t me? I am still hungry.
—Srry, I dn’t have ________.
A．any; smeB．any; anyC．sme; anyD．sme; sme
6．—Excuse me. ________ ne is yur new bike? I’d like ________ yur birthday present.
—The ne under the tree.
A．Where; seeingB．Where; t see
C．Which; t seeD．Which; seeing
7．—What a nice picture it is!
—Yes, ________ carefully! There’s still ________ sheep eating grass.
A．lk at; littleB．lk at; much
C．lk; smeD．lk; a little
8．—What d yu think f fast fd?
—It’s nt ________, s we shuld ________ g t MacDnald r KFC．
A．healthy; ftenB．healthy; seldm
C．health; alwaysD．health; never
9．—In spring, everything begins t grw.
—S vegetables are ________ and meals usually cst ________.
A．expensive; highB．expensive; lw
C．cheap; muchD．cheap; little
10．—Nancy, where is yur sister?
—She with her friends ________ the Wrld Cup games in Dha in that rm.
A．watchB．watchesC．is watchingD．are watching
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my childhd, a by gives me an imprtant gift. It is a 11 .
It is the early autumn f my first year at a junir high schl. My ld schl is far away, and n ne knws wh I am in the new schl 12 I am very lnely(孤独的)and als I am afraid t make friends with 13 . Every time I hear ther students talking and laughing, I feel 14 . I can’t talk t anyne abut my 15 and I dn’t want my parents t 16 me. Then ne day, my 17 are talking happily with their friends, but I am still 18 just sitting at my desk as usual. At that mment, a by cmes int the 19 . I dn’t knw wh he is. He passes by me and then turns back. He 20 me and smiles, withut a wrd.
Suddenly I feel the tuch f smething bright and friendly. It makes me feel happy, lively and 21 . That smile changes my 22 . I start t talk with ther students and make friends. Day by day, I becme 23 t everyne in my class. The by with the lucky smile n his face becmes my best friend nw.
I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is. If yu think yu are 24 , yu might always be alne (单独的). S smile at the wrld and it will 25 .
11．A．smileB．magazineC．bxD．camera
12．A．butB．becauseC．sD．r
13．A．smeneB．everyneC．anyneD．nbdy
14．A．tiredB．fitC．sftD．sad
15．A．futureB．prblemC．schlD．infrmatin
16．A．share withB．talk abutC．lk afterD．wrry abut
17．A．brthersB．parentsC．teachersD．classmates
18．A．afraidB．pliteC．unhappyD．friendly
19．A．classrmB．museumC．cinemaD．library
20．A．listens tB．lks atC．laughs atD．runs t
21．A．warmB．cldC．hungryD．wrried
22．A．healthB．lifeC．lessnsD．wrds
23．A．clserB．betterC．famusD．funny
24．A．strngB．smartC．lnelyD．pretty
25．A．lk backB．cme backC．turn backD．smile back
三、 阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
26．Where des Jan ften play tennis?
A．In the playgrund. B．In the club.C．In the park.D．At hme.
27．Wh ften ges ut fr a picnic with Jan?
A．Her friends.B．Her classmates.C．Her parents.D．Her sister.
28．What des Jan ften d n Friday evening?
A．Play basketball.B．Read bks.C．G swimming.D．Have a picnic.
29．When des Jan's sister usually read bks?
A．Frm ll:00a. m. t 12:00 a.m.B．Frm2:00 p.m. t5:00p, m.
C．Frm 4:30p. In. t 5:15 p.m.D．Frm 6:00p. m. t 7:00p. m.
30．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Jan ften plays basketball fr tw hurs.B．Jan likes t stay at hme n Saturday.
C．Jan likes t read bks n Saturday.D．Jan likes sprts very much.
B
Will yu tell thers yur QQ passwrd (密码)? Of curse nt. But if yur passwrds are t easy, the hacker can guess them.
These days we have t many passwrds t remember. T make life easy, sme peple use easy passwrds, like “123456”, “888888” r “abcl23”. Many peple als use persnal infrmatin (个人信息), like a birthday, as passwrds. But these easy passwrds are nt safe (安全) nline. S please use different passwrds fr different things and remember t change yur passwrds every 90 days.
Here are sme ways t make a safe passwrd.
Upper-casing (大写) yur passwrd is a gd start. Put numbers and symbls in yur passwrd. Make yur passwrds lng. Fr example (例如), make a passwrd f nine letters, with numbers and symbls in it and upper-casing it. Then it will take hackers hundreds f years t wrk ut!
31．The underlined wrd “hacker” in this passage means “__________” in Chinese.
A．小偷B．邮递员C．快递员D．黑客
32．We shuld change ur passwrds __________.
A．every weekB．every 90 daysC．every 60 daysD．every 30 days
33．Accrding t this passage, there are __________ ways t make a safe passwrd.
A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
34．Which f the fllwing passwrds is the safest (最安全)?
A．STARwars#520.B．20040215.C．abcl23.D．gdluck.
35．This passage is mainly abut __________.
A．hw t make a safe passwrdB．hw t change yur passwrds
C．hw t use yur QQ numbersD．hw t remember yur passwrd
C
Ftball
The game is played by tw teams. There must be eleven players in each team.
The field must be abut 100m lng and 73m wide.
There are tw gals（门）, 7. 32m lng and 2.44m high.
T scre（得分）a gal, a player must put the ball int the ther team’s gal. They may use their feet, heads r ther parts f the bdy, but they must nt tuch the ball with their hands. One player in each team, the gal-keeper, may use his hands.
Vlleyball
This is played n a curt 18m lng and 9m wide. The net（网）is 2. 44m high fr men and 2. 24m high fr wmen. There are tw teams and there are usually six players in each team.
The players try t make the ball hit the grund n the ther side f the net. They may use their hands, fists r arms, but they must nt catch the ball r hld it while playing.
Basketball
The curt must be 26m lng and 14m wide. There can be ten players in a team but nt mre than five players in each team may play at ne time. The players must nt change until the referee allws（允许）them t leave the curt.
T scre a pint, a player must thrw the ball int the ther team’s basket.
Players may thrw the ball, but they must nt carry it. A player must nt tuch anther player.
After 20 minutes, play, there must be a rest perid（阶段）fr ten minutes. Then there is anther perid f 20 minutes befre the game ends.
36．The size f a ftball field is abut ______.
A．7. 32m lng and 2. 44m highB．107. 32m lng and 75. 44m wide
C．100m lng and 73m wideD．26m lng and 14m wide
37．There are ______ players in all（总共）n the curt in a vlleyball match.
A．6B．10C．12D．22
38．Each basketball team can have ______ players at mst.
A．fiveB．tenC．elevenD．twenty
39．The wrd “referee” in the passage means ______ in Chinese?
A．队长B．教练C．观众D．裁判
40．Accrding t（根据）the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE?
A．In a ftball match, nly ne persn can use his hands.
B．The vlleyball net is 2. 44m high fr men.
C．In a basketball match, twenty minutes is a perid.
D．The basketball team will scre when they thrw the ball int the ther team’s basket.
D
A gd way t pass an exam is t wrk hard every day in a year. Yu may fail (不及格) in the exam if yu are lazy fr mst f the year and then wrk hard nly a few days befre the exam.
If yu are taking an English exam, d nt nly learn rules f grammar. Try t read stries in English. Speak in English whenever (无论何时) yu can.
A few days befre the exam yu shuld g t bed early. D nt stay up late at night studying. Befre yu start the exam, read carefully ver the questin paper (试卷), try t understand the exact (确切的) meaning f each questin.
When yu have finished it, read ver yur answers. Crrect (改正) the mistakes if there are any, and be sure that yu have nt missed (漏掉) anything ut.
41．Hw can we d well in exams?
A．We shuld wrk hard every day in the year.
B．We shuld g t bed early a few days befre an exam.
C．We shuld read ver the answers befre we hand in ur papers.
D．We shuld d A, B and C．
42．Learning rules f grammar ______ t pass an exam.
A．is enughB．is nt enughC．is nt impssibleD．is n use
43．The underlined, wrd “it” refers t (代指) ______ t yur English study.
A．ne questinB．gd waysC．yur mistakesD．the questin paper
44．Make sure that yu ______ befre yu hand in yur paper.
A．remember rules f grammarB．have thught ver and ver again
C．have answered all the questinsD．have read stries in English
45．In the sentence “D nt stay up late at night studying”, “stay up” means ______.
A．熬夜B．呆坐C．逗留D．停止
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
Allan is a dctr. He is taking ntes abut the lifestyles f tw children, Angela and Andy. Angela: The girl lks healthy. She knws hw t keep fit. She gets up early even (即使) n Sundays. And enugh exercise makes her fit. She desn’t eat fast fd very ften.
But smetimes she eats snacks between breakfast and lunch r between lunch and supper. Are mst girls greedy (嘴馋的)? She shuld eat fewer snacks. They are nt gd fr her. She can eat mre fruit.
Andy: Andy likes sprts. He is gd at swimming and ftball. He des sprts fr ver (超过) tw hurs every day. That makes him fit and strng.
But Andy is a picky eater (吃饭挑剔之人). He desn’t eat enugh meat fr meals. S he is nt tall. And he has anther prblem—sleeping in (睡过头, 迟起床). He gets up t late n Saturdays and Sundays.
T get enugh energy, Andy shuld get up early and eat mre meat.
Angela’s and Andy’s 46
五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am a middle schl student in Canada. But because f the COVID-19（新冠肺炎）, I can’t g t schl and have nline classes at 56 . The teachers in Canada give us lessns. 57 (they) classes are very interesting and I learn a lt. There 58 (be) five lessns every day. But my favrite lessn is English. My English teacher ften shws us cat memes（表情包）and plays ukulele（尤克里里）in her class.
It’s nt easy fr me t get nline 59 the time is different in different cuntries. I have t sit at my 60 (father) cmputer frm 9 ’clck in the evening 61 3 ’clck in the mrning. It’s bad fr my eyes and my mm asks me 62 (eat) a lt f carrts, eggs and ranges. 63 (luck), we dn’t have t much hmewrk, s we have mre time t d sprts, such as hiking and 64 (swim). I think ding these sprts can make me 65 (feel) very relaxed.
I hpe everything ges well sn.
六、书面表达(满分25分)
66．寒假即将来临，回顾初中第一学期的学校生活，你肯定收获颇多。请你写一份学期期末报告，谈谈你本学期的学校生活。
要求：
1. 条理清楚，语意连贯。
2. 紧扣主题，适当发挥。书写规范，标点正确。
3. 正文120词左右。信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
I wuld like t say smething abut my schl life this term.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I enjy my life in the schl. I hpe I will d better in the future.
Jan's Favurite Activities
Day
Activity
Place
Time
Mnday
Play tennis with her friends
In the Tennis Club
4: 30 p. m.--5 : 15 p. m.
Wednesday
Play basketball withher classmates
In the playgrund
4:00 p. m.--5 : 30 p. m.
Friday
G swimming
In the Swimming Club
6 : 00 p. m.--7 :00 p. m.
Saturday
Have a picnic
with her parents
In the park
10 : 00 a. m.--12 :00 a. m
Sunday
Read bks with her sister
At hme
2: 00 p. m.--5 : 00 p. m.
Gd habits (习惯)
Bad habits
47 ideas
Angela
She 48 get up late.
She has enugh 49 .
She 50 eats fast fd.
Smetimes she eats snacks between 51 .
She shuld eat fewer snacks and mre 52 .
Andy
He des sprts fr 53 than 2 hurs every day.
He is a picky eater and he gets up t late at 54 .
T get enugh energy, he shuldn’t get up 55 . He shuld eat mre meat.
学校
学校又大又漂亮，有图书馆，操场； 最喜爱的地方是图书馆，因为……；
学习
学校8: 00上课；我最喜欢的课程是……因为……；老师和同学都对我很好；
活动
空闲时进行课外活动，热爱打排球，每天练习一小时；
饮食
每天中午在学校吃饭，最喜欢的食物是……因为……；
梦想
想当一名……；希望.……（至少一点）
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：11月29日晚，三名宇航员启程前往天宫空间站。
考查介词辨析。n后接具体的一天；in后接泛指的年/月/季节等；f……的；at用于具体的钟点前。根据“the 29.”可知，此处指的是具体的一天的晚上，第一空用介词n，第二空是所有格的结构，应用介词f，故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：她的红色丝绸上衣和她的蓝色牛仔裤很相配，也很合身。
考查动词词义辨析。fit强调大小合适，后接某人；match强调搭配合适，后接服饰。根据“Her red silk blue jeans”可知，此处用第三人称单数形式matches，表示衣服很相配；根据“they ”可知，第二空用动词原形fit，表示衣服很适合她。故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你觉得这条蓝色牛仔裤怎么样？——它们太小了。我可以试穿另一条吗？
考查anther的用法。anther三者及以上的另一个；the ther两者中的另一个；ther其他的。根据“They are t small. May I try ”可知，这条太小了，想试另外一条，用anther pair代替，表示三者及以上的另外一条，故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆班上有很多朋友。你知道为什么吗？——那是因为我们都认为他很受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析及few/a few/a lt f的用法。a few几个，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有，修饰复数名词；a lt f很多；nice好的；ppular受欢迎的；rude粗鲁的；kind和蔼的。结合语境可知，此处指的是有“很多”朋友，因为他“很受欢迎”，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你能再给我一些蛋糕吗？我还是很饿。——对不起，我没有了。
考查代词辨析。sme“一些”，一般用于肯定句，也可以用于情态动词开头的疑问句，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答；any“任何”，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Culd yu I am still hungry.”可知，第一句应用sme，表示请求，希望得到肯定回答；第二句是否定句，用any，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——打扰了。哪一辆是你的新自行车呢？我想看看你的生日礼物。——在树下的那一辆。
考查特殊疑问句和动词不定式作宾语。where在哪里；which哪一个；t see看见，动词不定式；seeing看见，动名词或现在分词。根据“The ne under the tree.”可知询问“哪一辆自行车”应用which来提问，I’d like是I wuld like的缩略形式，wuld like t d sth表示“想要做某事”，此处应用动词see的不定式t see作宾语。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：——这是一张多么漂亮的照片！——是的，仔细看！还有一只小绵羊在吃草。
考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。lk at看，后接宾语；little小的；much很多；lk看起来；sme一些；a little一只小的。根据语境可知，第一空强调的是动作“看”，表示“仔细看”，且其后的副词，此处应用lk，结合“There’s ”可知，第二空修饰其后的单数名词sheep，此处表达的是“一只小绵羊”，用little修饰名词sheep，表示“可爱的，小的”，单数名词前用a修饰，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得快餐怎么样？——它不健康，所以我们应该少去麦当劳或肯德基。
考查形容词的用法及副词辨析。healthy健康的；health健康；ften经常；seldm很少；always总是；never从不。根据“What d yu think f fast fd?”及常识可知，快餐是不健康的，第一空用形容词healthy“健康的”，在句中作表语；既然快餐不健康，那应该少去麦当劳或肯德基，seldm“很少”符合语境。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：——春天，万物开始生长。——所以蔬菜很便宜，而且饭菜通常也很便宜。
考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。expensive昂贵的；high高的；lw低的；cheap便宜的；much很多；little很少。根据“vegetables are...”可知春天万物生长，所以蔬菜很便宜，排除AB；根据“meals usually cst...”可知蔬菜很便宜，花费很少。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——南希，你妹妹在哪儿？——她和她的朋友们正在那个房间里观看多哈世界杯比赛。
考查时态。根据问句“where is yur sister”可知，要回答妹妹正在做的动作，用现在进行时。主语是含有with短语，动词遵循“就远原则”，应与she一致，be动词用is，故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．D 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文讲述作者在上中学的第一年里感觉很孤独，后来有一天一个男孩经过他时回头对他微笑，作者感觉很温暖。从那以后作者开始和同学交朋友，那个微笑改变了作者对生活的看法。
11．句意：它是一个微笑。
smile微笑；magazine杂志；bx盒子；camera照相机。根据下文“That smile changes”可知，男孩送给作者的礼物是一个微笑。故选A。
12．句意：我的旧学校很远，在新学校没有人知道我是谁，所以我很孤独，也害怕和任何人交朋友。
but但是；because因为；s所以；r或者。根据“My ld schl is far away, and n ne knws wh I am in the new schl”及“I am very lnely”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果。故选C。
13．句意：我的旧学校很远，在新学校没有人知道我是谁，所以我很孤独，也害怕和任何人交朋友。
smene某人；everyne每个人；anyne任何人；nbdy没有人。根据“I am very lnely”可知，作者在学校是孤独的，没有和任何人交朋友。故选C。
14．句意：每次我听到其他学生说笑，我感觉很伤心。
tired疲倦的；fit合适的；sft柔软的；sad伤心的。根据“I am very lnely”可知，自己很孤独，听到其他学生说笑应是很伤心的。故选D。
15．句意：我不能和任何人谈论我的问题，我不想让我的父母担心我。
future将来；prblem问题；schl学校；infrmatin信息。根据“I am very lnely”可知，应是没有跟人谈论自己遇到的问题。故选B
16．句意：我不能跟任何人谈论我的问题，我也不想让我的父母担心我。
share with与……分享；talk abut谈论；lk after照顾；wrry abut担心。根据“I can’t talk t anyne abut my ... and I dn’t want my parents t”可知，本句是在说作者的问题无人倾诉，如果告诉父母，父母肯定会担心作者，而作者不想让自己的父母担心。故选D。
17．句意：后来有一天，我的同学和他们的朋友愉快地交谈，但我像往常一样不高兴地坐在我的课桌前。
brthers兄弟；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同班同学。根据“just sitting at my desk as usual”可知，是指同学们之间愉快地交谈。故选D。
18．句意：后来有一天，我的同学和他们的朋友愉快地交谈，但我像往常一样不高兴地坐在我的课桌前。
afraid担心的；plite有礼貌的；unhappy不高兴的；friendly友好的。根据前文“Every time I hear ther students talking and laughing, I feel sad.”可知，是像往常一样不高兴地坐在我的课桌前。故选C。
19．句意：就在那时，一个男孩走进教室。
classrm教室；museum博物馆；cinema电影院；library图书馆。根据前文“sitting at my desk as usual”可知，此处是指“走进教室”。故选A。
20．句意：他看着我笑了笑，一句话也没说。
listens t听；lks at看；laughs at嘲笑；runs t跑向。根据“He passes by me and then turns back. He ... me and smiles, withut a wrd.”可知，是看着作者笑了，其他选项均不符合句意。故选B。
21．句意：它让我感到快乐、活泼和温暖。
warm温暖的；cld冷的；hungry饿的；wrried担心的。根据“Suddenly I feel the tuch f smething bright and friendly”可知，应是感到温暖的。故选A。
22．句意：那个微笑改变了我的生活。
health健康；life生活；lessns课；wrds话。根据前文“ I am very lnely(孤独的)and als I am afraid t make friends with anyne”和下文“I start t talk with ther students and make friends. ”可知，是改变了作者的生活。故选B。
23．句意：一天一天，我和我班上的每个人变得更亲密。
clser更亲密的；better更好的；famus著名的；funny有趣的。根据“I start t talk with ther students and make friends.”可知，应是变得更亲密了。故选A。
24．句意：如果你认为你是孤独的，你可能永远是孤独的。
strng强壮的；smart聪明的；lnely孤独的；pretty好看的。根据“yu might always be alne”可知，应是指“孤独的”。故选C。
25．句意：所以对世界微笑它会回以微笑。
lk back向后看；cme back回来；turn back转身；smile back回以微笑。根据“I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is.”结合smile 可知，此处指“世界也会回以微笑”。故选D。
26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D
【分析】本文主要以表格的形式记述了Jan在一周内喜欢做的活动名称，地点以及活动时间。
26．细节理解题。根据表格的第三行In the Tennis Club，可知Jan是在网球俱乐部打网球，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据表格的倒数第二行Have a picnic with her parents可知Jan和父母一起去野餐，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据表格中倒数第三行G swimming可知她在周五晚上，去游泳，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行的时间2: 00 p. m.--5 : 00 p. m.可知她们在周日下午2:00-5:00读书，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据表格第三行4:00 p. rn.--5 : 30 p. m.可知她打篮球是1个半小时，故A错误；根据表格倒数第二行的描述，在周六下午她和父母出去野餐，故B错误；根据表格最后一行，她们是在周日读书，而不是周六，故C错误；根据文章的描述，她喜欢打网球，打篮球，游泳，可见她很喜欢运动，所以D正确。故选D。
【点睛】此类属于表格类阅读题，题目比较简单，只需要我们带着问题去表格中找到对应信息，选出正确答案即可。例如第4小题，根据表格最后一行的时间2: 00 p. m.--5 : 00 p. m.可知她们在周日下午2:00-5:00读书，故选B。
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A
【分析】文章主要说明密码容易被盗，介绍设置安全密码的方法。
31．词义猜测题。根据文中QQ passwrd (密码)可知，文章内容与电脑网络有关；根据But if yur passwrds are t easy，the hacker can guess them.可知，密码太简单，黑客能猜到。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据文中change yur passwrds every 90days可知，每九十天换一次密码。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据文中Upper−casing （大写）yur passwrds is a gd start．Put numbers and symbls in yur passwrd．Make yur passwrds lng.可知，用大写字母；包含数字和符号；尽量长点；故三种方式 。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文中Upper−casing （大写）yur passwrds is a gd start．Put numbers and symbls in yur passwrd．Make yur passwrds lng.可知，用大写字母；包含数字和符号；尽量长点；故A符合要求。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据文中Here are sme ways t make a safe passwrd.可知，介绍怎样设置一个安全的密码。故选A。
【点睛】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文，有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。如小题3，细节理解题。根据文中Upper−casing （大写）yur passwrds is a gd start．Put numbers and symbls in yur passwrd．Make yur passwrds lng.可知，用大写字母；包含数字和符号；尽量长点；故三种方式 。故选C。
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本篇文章介绍了足球，排球和篮球的比赛场地和规则。
36．细节理解题。根据“The field must be abut 100m lng and 73m wide.”可知，一个足球场长100米，宽73米，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“There are tw teams and there are usually six players in each team.”可知，排球比赛有两支球队，通常每支球队有六名球员，所以一场排球赛共有12名队员在场上，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“There can be ten players in a team but nt mre than five players in each team may play at ne time.”可知，一支球队可以有十名球员，但每支球队一次最多只能有五名球员参加比赛，故选B。
39．词句猜测题。根据“…allws them t leave the curt”可知，在赛场上只有裁判才能允许他们离开球场，所以referee应意为“裁判”，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“One player in each team, the gal-keeper, may use his hands.”可知，在足球比赛中，只有一个人可以用手，就是守门员，故选A。
41．D 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种通过考试的方法。
41．细节理解题。根据“A gd way t pass an exam is t wrk hard every day in a year.”，“A few days befre the exam yu shuld g t bed early.”和“When yu have finished it, read ver yur answers.”可知，我们想取得好成绩，我们应该在一年中的每一天都努力学习、考试前几天早点睡觉以及交卷前把答案再过一遍。故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据“d nt nly learn rules f grammar. Try t read stries in English. Speak in English whenever (无论何时) yu can.”可知，不要只学习语法规则，要试着读英语故事，而且只要有机会就要说英语。由此推知，光学习语法规则是不足以通过考试的。故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据“read ver yur answers”可知，通读答案通常是在完成试卷答题后；因此“it”指的是“考卷”。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“be sure that yu have nt missed (漏掉) anything ut.”可知，在交卷前，确保你已经回答了所有的问题，没有遗漏的。故选C。
45．词句猜测题。根据“A few days befre the exam yu shuld g t bed early.”可知，考试前几天应该早点睡觉，即不要熬夜学习；因此“stay up”的含义为“熬夜”。故选A。
46．lifestyles 47．Allan’s/Dctr’s 48．desn’t 49．exercise 50．seldm 51．meals 52．fruit 53．mre 54．weekends 55．late
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾伦医生记录的两个孩子的生活方式。
46．根据“He is taking ntes abut the lifestyles f tw children, Angela and Andy.”可知文章主要介绍了艾伦医生记录的两个孩子安吉拉和安迪的生活方式。结合空缺处，需要填入一个名词复数lifestyles。故填lifestyles。
47．根据本列所对应的内容“She shuld eat fewer snacks…”以及“He shuld eat mre meat.”可知这里都是艾伦医生给安吉拉和安迪的一些好的想法。结合空缺处，需要填入名词所有格Allan’s/Dctr’s“艾伦/医生的”，作定语修饰名词复数ideas。故填Allan’s/Dctr’s。
48．根据“She gets up early even (即使) n Sundays.”即使在星期天她也起得很早。可知安吉拉起床不晚，本句为否定句，get是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，句子时态用一般现在时，因此否定句需要借助于助动词desn’t，后面的谓语动词用原形。故填desn’t。
49．根据“And enugh exercise makes her fit.”足够的锻炼使她健康。可知安吉拉有足够的锻炼。故填exercise。
50．根据“She desn’t eat fast fd very ften.”可知她很少吃快餐。题目中使用同义句，“nt very ften”的同义词为“seldm”。故填seldm。
51．根据“But smetimes she eats snacks between breakfast and lunch r between lunch and supper.”但有时她会在早餐和午餐之间或午餐和晚餐之间吃零食。可知她在三餐之间吃零食。故填meals。
52．根据“She shuld eat fewer snacks. They are nt gd fr her. She can eat mre fruit.”她应该少吃零食。这对她不好。她可以吃更多的水果。可知医生认为她应该多吃水果。故填fruit。
53．根据“He des sprts fr ver (超过) tw hurs every day.”他每天运动超过两个小时。可知安迪每天运动两个多小时，题目中使用同义句，“ver”的同义词为“mre than”。故填mre。
54．根据“And he has anther prblem—sleeping in (睡过头, 迟起床). He gets up t late n Saturdays and Sundays.”他还有另一个问题——睡懒觉。他星期六和星期天起得很晚。可知他周末睡懒觉，题目中使用了同义词，“Saturdays and Sundays”的同义词为“weekends”。故填weekends。
55．根据“Andy shuld get up early and eat mre meat.”安迪应该早起多吃点肉。可知医生想让他早起并且多吃肉，题目中使用同义句，即不应该起床晚。故填late。
56．hme 57．Their 58．are 59．because 60．father’s 61．t 62．t eat 63．Luckily 64．swimming 65．feel
【导语】本文主要讲述了Nancy新冠肺炎期间在家上网课及生活情况。
56．句意：但是因为新冠肺炎，我不能上学，只能在家里上网课。根据“I can’t g t schl”可知，不能去学校，因此只能在家上网课，at hme“在家”。故填hme。
57．句意：他们的课很有趣，我学到了很多。根据“classes are very interesting”可知，此处应该用形容词性物主代词作定语，they的形容词性物主代词为their，置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填Their。
58．句意：每天有五节课。根据“five lessns”可知，此处应该用复数are。故填are。
59．句意：我上网课不容易，因为不同国家的时间不同。根据“the time is different in different cuntries”可知，不同国家的时间不同是上网课不容易的原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
60．句意：从晚上9点到凌晨3点，我必须坐在父亲的电脑前。根据“I have t sit at my ... cmputer”可知，此处应该用名词所有格修饰名词cmputer。故填father’s。
61．句意：从晚上9点到凌晨3点，我必须坐在父亲的电脑前。frm ... t ...“从……到……”。故填t。
62．句意：这对我的眼睛不好，我妈妈让我吃很多胡萝卜、鸡蛋和橙子。ask sb t d sth“让某人做某事”。故填t eat。
63．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多的家庭作业，所以我们有更多的时间做运动，比如远足和游泳。根据“we dn’t have t much hmewrk”可知，此处应该用副词修饰整个句子，luck的副词为luckily，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
64．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多的家庭作业，所以我们有更多的时间做运动，比如远足和游泳。根据“such as hiking and”可知，此处和hiking并列，因此应该用动名词。故填swimming。
65．句意：我认为做这些运动可以让我感到非常放松。make sb d sth“让某人做某事”。故填feel。
66．例文
I wuld like t say smething abut my schl life this term.
Our schl is big and beautiful. It has a big and mdern library. We als have a big playgrund. I like the library best because we can read different kinds f bks in it. Our classes begin at 8 in the mrning. I like all the lessns and my favurite lessn is English because it is fun. All my teachers and classmates are nice t me. In my free time, I usually d after-schl activities. I’m a member f the Vlleyball Club. I lve playing it. I spend an hur practising it every day. Every day I have lunch at schl. I lve meat and vegetables best because they can give me energy fr the whle afternn. I want t be a designer when I grw up. I hpe my design can be ppular arund the wrld.
I enjy my life in the schl. I hpe I will d better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，从学校，学习，活动，饮食以及梦想这几个方面介绍；
第二步，表达对生活的喜欢以及对未来的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①like…best 最喜欢
②different kinds f 各种各样的
③in my free time 在我空闲时间
④a member f ……的一员
[高分句型]
①I like the library best because we can read different kinds f bks in it.（because引导原因状语从句）
②I want t be a designer when I grw up（动词不定式作宾语）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
1．The three astrnauts (航天员) set ut (出发) n their jurney t the Tiangng space statin ________ the night ________ Nv. 29.
A．in; fB．at; inC．n; inD．n; f
2．Her red silk bluse ________ her blue jeans very well and they als ________ her very well.
A．fits; matchB．matches; are fitC．is fit; matchD．matches; fit
3．—Hw d yu like the blue jeans?
—They are t small. May I try n ________?
A．anther neB．the ther neC．ther pairD．anther pair
4．—Tm has ________ friends in his class. D yu knw why?
—That’s because we all think he is ________.
A．few; niceB．a lt f; ppular
C．a few; rude (粗鲁)D．few; kind
5．—Culd yu give ________ mre cakes t me? I am still hungry.
—Srry, I dn’t have ________.
A．any; smeB．any; anyC．sme; anyD．sme; sme
6．—Excuse me. ________ ne is yur new bike? I’d like ________ yur birthday present.
—The ne under the tree.
A．Where; seeingB．Where; t see
C．Which; t seeD．Which; seeing
7．—What a nice picture it is!
—Yes, ________ carefully! There’s still ________ sheep eating grass.
A．lk at; littleB．lk at; much
C．lk; smeD．lk; a little
8．—What d yu think f fast fd?
—It’s nt ________, s we shuld ________ g t MacDnald r KFC．
A．healthy; ftenB．healthy; seldm
C．health; alwaysD．health; never
9．—In spring, everything begins t grw.
—S vegetables are ________ and meals usually cst ________.
A．expensive; highB．expensive; lw
C．cheap; muchD．cheap; little
10．—Nancy, where is yur sister?
—She with her friends ________ the Wrld Cup games in Dha in that rm.
A．watchB．watchesC．is watchingD．are watching
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In my childhd, a by gives me an imprtant gift. It is a 11 .
It is the early autumn f my first year at a junir high schl. My ld schl is far away, and n ne knws wh I am in the new schl 12 I am very lnely(孤独的)and als I am afraid t make friends with 13 . Every time I hear ther students talking and laughing, I feel 14 . I can’t talk t anyne abut my 15 and I dn’t want my parents t 16 me. Then ne day, my 17 are talking happily with their friends, but I am still 18 just sitting at my desk as usual. At that mment, a by cmes int the 19 . I dn’t knw wh he is. He passes by me and then turns back. He 20 me and smiles, withut a wrd.
Suddenly I feel the tuch f smething bright and friendly. It makes me feel happy, lively and 21 . That smile changes my 22 . I start t talk with ther students and make friends. Day by day, I becme 23 t everyne in my class. The by with the lucky smile n his face becmes my best friend nw.
I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is. If yu think yu are 24 , yu might always be alne (单独的). S smile at the wrld and it will 25 .
11．A．smileB．magazineC．bxD．camera
12．A．butB．becauseC．sD．r
13．A．smeneB．everyneC．anyneD．nbdy
14．A．tiredB．fitC．sftD．sad
15．A．futureB．prblemC．schlD．infrmatin
16．A．share withB．talk abutC．lk afterD．wrry abut
17．A．brthersB．parentsC．teachersD．classmates
18．A．afraidB．pliteC．unhappyD．friendly
19．A．classrmB．museumC．cinemaD．library
20．A．listens tB．lks atC．laughs atD．runs t
21．A．warmB．cldC．hungryD．wrried
22．A．healthB．lifeC．lessnsD．wrds
23．A．clserB．betterC．famusD．funny
24．A．strngB．smartC．lnelyD．pretty
25．A．lk backB．cme backC．turn backD．smile back
三、 阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
26．Where des Jan ften play tennis?
A．In the playgrund. B．In the club.C．In the park.D．At hme.
27．Wh ften ges ut fr a picnic with Jan?
A．Her friends.B．Her classmates.C．Her parents.D．Her sister.
28．What des Jan ften d n Friday evening?
A．Play basketball.B．Read bks.C．G swimming.D．Have a picnic.
29．When des Jan's sister usually read bks?
A．Frm ll:00a. m. t 12:00 a.m.B．Frm2:00 p.m. t5:00p, m.
C．Frm 4:30p. In. t 5:15 p.m.D．Frm 6:00p. m. t 7:00p. m.
30．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Jan ften plays basketball fr tw hurs.B．Jan likes t stay at hme n Saturday.
C．Jan likes t read bks n Saturday.D．Jan likes sprts very much.
B
Will yu tell thers yur QQ passwrd (密码)? Of curse nt. But if yur passwrds are t easy, the hacker can guess them.
These days we have t many passwrds t remember. T make life easy, sme peple use easy passwrds, like “123456”, “888888” r “abcl23”. Many peple als use persnal infrmatin (个人信息), like a birthday, as passwrds. But these easy passwrds are nt safe (安全) nline. S please use different passwrds fr different things and remember t change yur passwrds every 90 days.
Here are sme ways t make a safe passwrd.
Upper-casing (大写) yur passwrd is a gd start. Put numbers and symbls in yur passwrd. Make yur passwrds lng. Fr example (例如), make a passwrd f nine letters, with numbers and symbls in it and upper-casing it. Then it will take hackers hundreds f years t wrk ut!
31．The underlined wrd “hacker” in this passage means “__________” in Chinese.
A．小偷B．邮递员C．快递员D．黑客
32．We shuld change ur passwrds __________.
A．every weekB．every 90 daysC．every 60 daysD．every 30 days
33．Accrding t this passage, there are __________ ways t make a safe passwrd.
A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
34．Which f the fllwing passwrds is the safest (最安全)?
A．STARwars#520.B．20040215.C．abcl23.D．gdluck.
35．This passage is mainly abut __________.
A．hw t make a safe passwrdB．hw t change yur passwrds
C．hw t use yur QQ numbersD．hw t remember yur passwrd
C
Ftball
The game is played by tw teams. There must be eleven players in each team.
The field must be abut 100m lng and 73m wide.
There are tw gals（门）, 7. 32m lng and 2.44m high.
T scre（得分）a gal, a player must put the ball int the ther team’s gal. They may use their feet, heads r ther parts f the bdy, but they must nt tuch the ball with their hands. One player in each team, the gal-keeper, may use his hands.
Vlleyball
This is played n a curt 18m lng and 9m wide. The net（网）is 2. 44m high fr men and 2. 24m high fr wmen. There are tw teams and there are usually six players in each team.
The players try t make the ball hit the grund n the ther side f the net. They may use their hands, fists r arms, but they must nt catch the ball r hld it while playing.
Basketball
The curt must be 26m lng and 14m wide. There can be ten players in a team but nt mre than five players in each team may play at ne time. The players must nt change until the referee allws（允许）them t leave the curt.
T scre a pint, a player must thrw the ball int the ther team’s basket.
Players may thrw the ball, but they must nt carry it. A player must nt tuch anther player.
After 20 minutes, play, there must be a rest perid（阶段）fr ten minutes. Then there is anther perid f 20 minutes befre the game ends.
36．The size f a ftball field is abut ______.
A．7. 32m lng and 2. 44m highB．107. 32m lng and 75. 44m wide
C．100m lng and 73m wideD．26m lng and 14m wide
37．There are ______ players in all（总共）n the curt in a vlleyball match.
A．6B．10C．12D．22
38．Each basketball team can have ______ players at mst.
A．fiveB．tenC．elevenD．twenty
39．The wrd “referee” in the passage means ______ in Chinese?
A．队长B．教练C．观众D．裁判
40．Accrding t（根据）the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE?
A．In a ftball match, nly ne persn can use his hands.
B．The vlleyball net is 2. 44m high fr men.
C．In a basketball match, twenty minutes is a perid.
D．The basketball team will scre when they thrw the ball int the ther team’s basket.
D
A gd way t pass an exam is t wrk hard every day in a year. Yu may fail (不及格) in the exam if yu are lazy fr mst f the year and then wrk hard nly a few days befre the exam.
If yu are taking an English exam, d nt nly learn rules f grammar. Try t read stries in English. Speak in English whenever (无论何时) yu can.
A few days befre the exam yu shuld g t bed early. D nt stay up late at night studying. Befre yu start the exam, read carefully ver the questin paper (试卷), try t understand the exact (确切的) meaning f each questin.
When yu have finished it, read ver yur answers. Crrect (改正) the mistakes if there are any, and be sure that yu have nt missed (漏掉) anything ut.
41．Hw can we d well in exams?
A．We shuld wrk hard every day in the year.
B．We shuld g t bed early a few days befre an exam.
C．We shuld read ver the answers befre we hand in ur papers.
D．We shuld d A, B and C．
42．Learning rules f grammar ______ t pass an exam.
A．is enughB．is nt enughC．is nt impssibleD．is n use
43．The underlined, wrd “it” refers t (代指) ______ t yur English study.
A．ne questinB．gd waysC．yur mistakesD．the questin paper
44．Make sure that yu ______ befre yu hand in yur paper.
A．remember rules f grammarB．have thught ver and ver again
C．have answered all the questinsD．have read stries in English
45．In the sentence “D nt stay up late at night studying”, “stay up” means ______.
A．熬夜B．呆坐C．逗留D．停止
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
Allan is a dctr. He is taking ntes abut the lifestyles f tw children, Angela and Andy. Angela: The girl lks healthy. She knws hw t keep fit. She gets up early even (即使) n Sundays. And enugh exercise makes her fit. She desn’t eat fast fd very ften.
But smetimes she eats snacks between breakfast and lunch r between lunch and supper. Are mst girls greedy (嘴馋的)? She shuld eat fewer snacks. They are nt gd fr her. She can eat mre fruit.
Andy: Andy likes sprts. He is gd at swimming and ftball. He des sprts fr ver (超过) tw hurs every day. That makes him fit and strng.
But Andy is a picky eater (吃饭挑剔之人). He desn’t eat enugh meat fr meals. S he is nt tall. And he has anther prblem—sleeping in (睡过头, 迟起床). He gets up t late n Saturdays and Sundays.
T get enugh energy, Andy shuld get up early and eat mre meat.
Angela’s and Andy’s 46
五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am a middle schl student in Canada. But because f the COVID-19（新冠肺炎）, I can’t g t schl and have nline classes at 56 . The teachers in Canada give us lessns. 57 (they) classes are very interesting and I learn a lt. There 58 (be) five lessns every day. But my favrite lessn is English. My English teacher ften shws us cat memes（表情包）and plays ukulele（尤克里里）in her class.
It’s nt easy fr me t get nline 59 the time is different in different cuntries. I have t sit at my 60 (father) cmputer frm 9 ’clck in the evening 61 3 ’clck in the mrning. It’s bad fr my eyes and my mm asks me 62 (eat) a lt f carrts, eggs and ranges. 63 (luck), we dn’t have t much hmewrk, s we have mre time t d sprts, such as hiking and 64 (swim). I think ding these sprts can make me 65 (feel) very relaxed.
I hpe everything ges well sn.
六、书面表达(满分25分)
66．寒假即将来临，回顾初中第一学期的学校生活，你肯定收获颇多。请你写一份学期期末报告，谈谈你本学期的学校生活。
要求：
1. 条理清楚，语意连贯。
2. 紧扣主题，适当发挥。书写规范，标点正确。
3. 正文120词左右。信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
I wuld like t say smething abut my schl life this term.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I enjy my life in the schl. I hpe I will d better in the future.
Jan's Favurite Activities
Day
Activity
Place
Time
Mnday
Play tennis with her friends
In the Tennis Club
4: 30 p. m.--5 : 15 p. m.
Wednesday
Play basketball withher classmates
In the playgrund
4:00 p. m.--5 : 30 p. m.
Friday
G swimming
In the Swimming Club
6 : 00 p. m.--7 :00 p. m.
Saturday
Have a picnic
with her parents
In the park
10 : 00 a. m.--12 :00 a. m
Sunday
Read bks with her sister
At hme
2: 00 p. m.--5 : 00 p. m.
Gd habits (习惯)
Bad habits
47 ideas
Angela
She 48 get up late.
She has enugh 49 .
She 50 eats fast fd.
Smetimes she eats snacks between 51 .
She shuld eat fewer snacks and mre 52 .
Andy
He des sprts fr 53 than 2 hurs every day.
He is a picky eater and he gets up t late at 54 .
T get enugh energy, he shuldn’t get up 55 . He shuld eat mre meat.
学校
学校又大又漂亮，有图书馆，操场； 最喜爱的地方是图书馆，因为……；
学习
学校8: 00上课；我最喜欢的课程是……因为……；老师和同学都对我很好；
活动
空闲时进行课外活动，热爱打排球，每天练习一小时；
饮食
每天中午在学校吃饭，最喜欢的食物是……因为……；
梦想
想当一名……；希望.……（至少一点）
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：11月29日晚，三名宇航员启程前往天宫空间站。
考查介词辨析。n后接具体的一天；in后接泛指的年/月/季节等；f……的；at用于具体的钟点前。根据“the 29.”可知，此处指的是具体的一天的晚上，第一空用介词n，第二空是所有格的结构，应用介词f，故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：她的红色丝绸上衣和她的蓝色牛仔裤很相配，也很合身。
考查动词词义辨析。fit强调大小合适，后接某人；match强调搭配合适，后接服饰。根据“Her red silk blue jeans”可知，此处用第三人称单数形式matches，表示衣服很相配；根据“they ”可知，第二空用动词原形fit，表示衣服很适合她。故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你觉得这条蓝色牛仔裤怎么样？——它们太小了。我可以试穿另一条吗？
考查anther的用法。anther三者及以上的另一个；the ther两者中的另一个；ther其他的。根据“They are t small. May I try ”可知，这条太小了，想试另外一条，用anther pair代替，表示三者及以上的另外一条，故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆班上有很多朋友。你知道为什么吗？——那是因为我们都认为他很受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析及few/a few/a lt f的用法。a few几个，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有，修饰复数名词；a lt f很多；nice好的；ppular受欢迎的；rude粗鲁的；kind和蔼的。结合语境可知，此处指的是有“很多”朋友，因为他“很受欢迎”，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你能再给我一些蛋糕吗？我还是很饿。——对不起，我没有了。
考查代词辨析。sme“一些”，一般用于肯定句，也可以用于情态动词开头的疑问句，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答；any“任何”，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Culd yu I am still hungry.”可知，第一句应用sme，表示请求，希望得到肯定回答；第二句是否定句，用any，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——打扰了。哪一辆是你的新自行车呢？我想看看你的生日礼物。——在树下的那一辆。
考查特殊疑问句和动词不定式作宾语。where在哪里；which哪一个；t see看见，动词不定式；seeing看见，动名词或现在分词。根据“The ne under the tree.”可知询问“哪一辆自行车”应用which来提问，I’d like是I wuld like的缩略形式，wuld like t d sth表示“想要做某事”，此处应用动词see的不定式t see作宾语。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：——这是一张多么漂亮的照片！——是的，仔细看！还有一只小绵羊在吃草。
考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。lk at看，后接宾语；little小的；much很多；lk看起来；sme一些；a little一只小的。根据语境可知，第一空强调的是动作“看”，表示“仔细看”，且其后的副词，此处应用lk，结合“There’s ”可知，第二空修饰其后的单数名词sheep，此处表达的是“一只小绵羊”，用little修饰名词sheep，表示“可爱的，小的”，单数名词前用a修饰，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得快餐怎么样？——它不健康，所以我们应该少去麦当劳或肯德基。
考查形容词的用法及副词辨析。healthy健康的；health健康；ften经常；seldm很少；always总是；never从不。根据“What d yu think f fast fd?”及常识可知，快餐是不健康的，第一空用形容词healthy“健康的”，在句中作表语；既然快餐不健康，那应该少去麦当劳或肯德基，seldm“很少”符合语境。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：——春天，万物开始生长。——所以蔬菜很便宜，而且饭菜通常也很便宜。
考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。expensive昂贵的；high高的；lw低的；cheap便宜的；much很多；little很少。根据“vegetables are...”可知春天万物生长，所以蔬菜很便宜，排除AB；根据“meals usually cst...”可知蔬菜很便宜，花费很少。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——南希，你妹妹在哪儿？——她和她的朋友们正在那个房间里观看多哈世界杯比赛。
考查时态。根据问句“where is yur sister”可知，要回答妹妹正在做的动作，用现在进行时。主语是含有with短语，动词遵循“就远原则”，应与she一致，be动词用is，故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．D 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文讲述作者在上中学的第一年里感觉很孤独，后来有一天一个男孩经过他时回头对他微笑，作者感觉很温暖。从那以后作者开始和同学交朋友，那个微笑改变了作者对生活的看法。
11．句意：它是一个微笑。
smile微笑；magazine杂志；bx盒子；camera照相机。根据下文“That smile changes”可知，男孩送给作者的礼物是一个微笑。故选A。
12．句意：我的旧学校很远，在新学校没有人知道我是谁，所以我很孤独，也害怕和任何人交朋友。
but但是；because因为；s所以；r或者。根据“My ld schl is far away, and n ne knws wh I am in the new schl”及“I am very lnely”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果。故选C。
13．句意：我的旧学校很远，在新学校没有人知道我是谁，所以我很孤独，也害怕和任何人交朋友。
smene某人；everyne每个人；anyne任何人；nbdy没有人。根据“I am very lnely”可知，作者在学校是孤独的，没有和任何人交朋友。故选C。
14．句意：每次我听到其他学生说笑，我感觉很伤心。
tired疲倦的；fit合适的；sft柔软的；sad伤心的。根据“I am very lnely”可知，自己很孤独，听到其他学生说笑应是很伤心的。故选D。
15．句意：我不能和任何人谈论我的问题，我不想让我的父母担心我。
future将来；prblem问题；schl学校；infrmatin信息。根据“I am very lnely”可知，应是没有跟人谈论自己遇到的问题。故选B
16．句意：我不能跟任何人谈论我的问题，我也不想让我的父母担心我。
share with与……分享；talk abut谈论；lk after照顾；wrry abut担心。根据“I can’t talk t anyne abut my ... and I dn’t want my parents t”可知，本句是在说作者的问题无人倾诉，如果告诉父母，父母肯定会担心作者，而作者不想让自己的父母担心。故选D。
17．句意：后来有一天，我的同学和他们的朋友愉快地交谈，但我像往常一样不高兴地坐在我的课桌前。
brthers兄弟；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同班同学。根据“just sitting at my desk as usual”可知，是指同学们之间愉快地交谈。故选D。
18．句意：后来有一天，我的同学和他们的朋友愉快地交谈，但我像往常一样不高兴地坐在我的课桌前。
afraid担心的；plite有礼貌的；unhappy不高兴的；friendly友好的。根据前文“Every time I hear ther students talking and laughing, I feel sad.”可知，是像往常一样不高兴地坐在我的课桌前。故选C。
19．句意：就在那时，一个男孩走进教室。
classrm教室；museum博物馆；cinema电影院；library图书馆。根据前文“sitting at my desk as usual”可知，此处是指“走进教室”。故选A。
20．句意：他看着我笑了笑，一句话也没说。
listens t听；lks at看；laughs at嘲笑；runs t跑向。根据“He passes by me and then turns back. He ... me and smiles, withut a wrd.”可知，是看着作者笑了，其他选项均不符合句意。故选B。
21．句意：它让我感到快乐、活泼和温暖。
warm温暖的；cld冷的；hungry饿的；wrried担心的。根据“Suddenly I feel the tuch f smething bright and friendly”可知，应是感到温暖的。故选A。
22．句意：那个微笑改变了我的生活。
health健康；life生活；lessns课；wrds话。根据前文“ I am very lnely(孤独的)and als I am afraid t make friends with anyne”和下文“I start t talk with ther students and make friends. ”可知，是改变了作者的生活。故选B。
23．句意：一天一天，我和我班上的每个人变得更亲密。
clser更亲密的；better更好的；famus著名的；funny有趣的。根据“I start t talk with ther students and make friends.”可知，应是变得更亲密了。故选A。
24．句意：如果你认为你是孤独的，你可能永远是孤独的。
strng强壮的；smart聪明的；lnely孤独的；pretty好看的。根据“yu might always be alne”可知，应是指“孤独的”。故选C。
25．句意：所以对世界微笑它会回以微笑。
lk back向后看；cme back回来；turn back转身；smile back回以微笑。根据“I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is.”结合smile 可知，此处指“世界也会回以微笑”。故选D。
26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D
【分析】本文主要以表格的形式记述了Jan在一周内喜欢做的活动名称，地点以及活动时间。
26．细节理解题。根据表格的第三行In the Tennis Club，可知Jan是在网球俱乐部打网球，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据表格的倒数第二行Have a picnic with her parents可知Jan和父母一起去野餐，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据表格中倒数第三行G swimming可知她在周五晚上，去游泳，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行的时间2: 00 p. m.--5 : 00 p. m.可知她们在周日下午2:00-5:00读书，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据表格第三行4:00 p. rn.--5 : 30 p. m.可知她打篮球是1个半小时，故A错误；根据表格倒数第二行的描述，在周六下午她和父母出去野餐，故B错误；根据表格最后一行，她们是在周日读书，而不是周六，故C错误；根据文章的描述，她喜欢打网球，打篮球，游泳，可见她很喜欢运动，所以D正确。故选D。
【点睛】此类属于表格类阅读题，题目比较简单，只需要我们带着问题去表格中找到对应信息，选出正确答案即可。例如第4小题，根据表格最后一行的时间2: 00 p. m.--5 : 00 p. m.可知她们在周日下午2:00-5:00读书，故选B。
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A
【分析】文章主要说明密码容易被盗，介绍设置安全密码的方法。
31．词义猜测题。根据文中QQ passwrd (密码)可知，文章内容与电脑网络有关；根据But if yur passwrds are t easy，the hacker can guess them.可知，密码太简单，黑客能猜到。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据文中change yur passwrds every 90days可知，每九十天换一次密码。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据文中Upper−casing （大写）yur passwrds is a gd start．Put numbers and symbls in yur passwrd．Make yur passwrds lng.可知，用大写字母；包含数字和符号；尽量长点；故三种方式 。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文中Upper−casing （大写）yur passwrds is a gd start．Put numbers and symbls in yur passwrd．Make yur passwrds lng.可知，用大写字母；包含数字和符号；尽量长点；故A符合要求。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据文中Here are sme ways t make a safe passwrd.可知，介绍怎样设置一个安全的密码。故选A。
【点睛】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文，有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。如小题3，细节理解题。根据文中Upper−casing （大写）yur passwrds is a gd start．Put numbers and symbls in yur passwrd．Make yur passwrds lng.可知，用大写字母；包含数字和符号；尽量长点；故三种方式 。故选C。
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本篇文章介绍了足球，排球和篮球的比赛场地和规则。
36．细节理解题。根据“The field must be abut 100m lng and 73m wide.”可知，一个足球场长100米，宽73米，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“There are tw teams and there are usually six players in each team.”可知，排球比赛有两支球队，通常每支球队有六名球员，所以一场排球赛共有12名队员在场上，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“There can be ten players in a team but nt mre than five players in each team may play at ne time.”可知，一支球队可以有十名球员，但每支球队一次最多只能有五名球员参加比赛，故选B。
39．词句猜测题。根据“…allws them t leave the curt”可知，在赛场上只有裁判才能允许他们离开球场，所以referee应意为“裁判”，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“One player in each team, the gal-keeper, may use his hands.”可知，在足球比赛中，只有一个人可以用手，就是守门员，故选A。
41．D 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种通过考试的方法。
41．细节理解题。根据“A gd way t pass an exam is t wrk hard every day in a year.”，“A few days befre the exam yu shuld g t bed early.”和“When yu have finished it, read ver yur answers.”可知，我们想取得好成绩，我们应该在一年中的每一天都努力学习、考试前几天早点睡觉以及交卷前把答案再过一遍。故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据“d nt nly learn rules f grammar. Try t read stries in English. Speak in English whenever (无论何时) yu can.”可知，不要只学习语法规则，要试着读英语故事，而且只要有机会就要说英语。由此推知，光学习语法规则是不足以通过考试的。故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据“read ver yur answers”可知，通读答案通常是在完成试卷答题后；因此“it”指的是“考卷”。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“be sure that yu have nt missed (漏掉) anything ut.”可知，在交卷前，确保你已经回答了所有的问题，没有遗漏的。故选C。
45．词句猜测题。根据“A few days befre the exam yu shuld g t bed early.”可知，考试前几天应该早点睡觉，即不要熬夜学习；因此“stay up”的含义为“熬夜”。故选A。
46．lifestyles 47．Allan’s/Dctr’s 48．desn’t 49．exercise 50．seldm 51．meals 52．fruit 53．mre 54．weekends 55．late
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾伦医生记录的两个孩子的生活方式。
46．根据“He is taking ntes abut the lifestyles f tw children, Angela and Andy.”可知文章主要介绍了艾伦医生记录的两个孩子安吉拉和安迪的生活方式。结合空缺处，需要填入一个名词复数lifestyles。故填lifestyles。
47．根据本列所对应的内容“She shuld eat fewer snacks…”以及“He shuld eat mre meat.”可知这里都是艾伦医生给安吉拉和安迪的一些好的想法。结合空缺处，需要填入名词所有格Allan’s/Dctr’s“艾伦/医生的”，作定语修饰名词复数ideas。故填Allan’s/Dctr’s。
48．根据“She gets up early even (即使) n Sundays.”即使在星期天她也起得很早。可知安吉拉起床不晚，本句为否定句，get是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，句子时态用一般现在时，因此否定句需要借助于助动词desn’t，后面的谓语动词用原形。故填desn’t。
49．根据“And enugh exercise makes her fit.”足够的锻炼使她健康。可知安吉拉有足够的锻炼。故填exercise。
50．根据“She desn’t eat fast fd very ften.”可知她很少吃快餐。题目中使用同义句，“nt very ften”的同义词为“seldm”。故填seldm。
51．根据“But smetimes she eats snacks between breakfast and lunch r between lunch and supper.”但有时她会在早餐和午餐之间或午餐和晚餐之间吃零食。可知她在三餐之间吃零食。故填meals。
52．根据“She shuld eat fewer snacks. They are nt gd fr her. She can eat mre fruit.”她应该少吃零食。这对她不好。她可以吃更多的水果。可知医生认为她应该多吃水果。故填fruit。
53．根据“He des sprts fr ver (超过) tw hurs every day.”他每天运动超过两个小时。可知安迪每天运动两个多小时，题目中使用同义句，“ver”的同义词为“mre than”。故填mre。
54．根据“And he has anther prblem—sleeping in (睡过头, 迟起床). He gets up t late n Saturdays and Sundays.”他还有另一个问题——睡懒觉。他星期六和星期天起得很晚。可知他周末睡懒觉，题目中使用了同义词，“Saturdays and Sundays”的同义词为“weekends”。故填weekends。
55．根据“Andy shuld get up early and eat mre meat.”安迪应该早起多吃点肉。可知医生想让他早起并且多吃肉，题目中使用同义句，即不应该起床晚。故填late。
56．hme 57．Their 58．are 59．because 60．father’s 61．t 62．t eat 63．Luckily 64．swimming 65．feel
【导语】本文主要讲述了Nancy新冠肺炎期间在家上网课及生活情况。
56．句意：但是因为新冠肺炎，我不能上学，只能在家里上网课。根据“I can’t g t schl”可知，不能去学校，因此只能在家上网课，at hme“在家”。故填hme。
57．句意：他们的课很有趣，我学到了很多。根据“classes are very interesting”可知，此处应该用形容词性物主代词作定语，they的形容词性物主代词为their，置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填Their。
58．句意：每天有五节课。根据“five lessns”可知，此处应该用复数are。故填are。
59．句意：我上网课不容易，因为不同国家的时间不同。根据“the time is different in different cuntries”可知，不同国家的时间不同是上网课不容易的原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
60．句意：从晚上9点到凌晨3点，我必须坐在父亲的电脑前。根据“I have t sit at my ... cmputer”可知，此处应该用名词所有格修饰名词cmputer。故填father’s。
61．句意：从晚上9点到凌晨3点，我必须坐在父亲的电脑前。frm ... t ...“从……到……”。故填t。
62．句意：这对我的眼睛不好，我妈妈让我吃很多胡萝卜、鸡蛋和橙子。ask sb t d sth“让某人做某事”。故填t eat。
63．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多的家庭作业，所以我们有更多的时间做运动，比如远足和游泳。根据“we dn’t have t much hmewrk”可知，此处应该用副词修饰整个句子，luck的副词为luckily，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
64．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多的家庭作业，所以我们有更多的时间做运动，比如远足和游泳。根据“such as hiking and”可知，此处和hiking并列，因此应该用动名词。故填swimming。
65．句意：我认为做这些运动可以让我感到非常放松。make sb d sth“让某人做某事”。故填feel。
66．例文
I wuld like t say smething abut my schl life this term.
Our schl is big and beautiful. It has a big and mdern library. We als have a big playgrund. I like the library best because we can read different kinds f bks in it. Our classes begin at 8 in the mrning. I like all the lessns and my favurite lessn is English because it is fun. All my teachers and classmates are nice t me. In my free time, I usually d after-schl activities. I’m a member f the Vlleyball Club. I lve playing it. I spend an hur practising it every day. Every day I have lunch at schl. I lve meat and vegetables best because they can give me energy fr the whle afternn. I want t be a designer when I grw up. I hpe my design can be ppular arund the wrld.
I enjy my life in the schl. I hpe I will d better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，从学校，学习，活动，饮食以及梦想这几个方面介绍；
第二步，表达对生活的喜欢以及对未来的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①like…best 最喜欢
②different kinds f 各种各样的
③in my free time 在我空闲时间
④a member f ……的一员
[高分句型]
①I like the library best because we can read different kinds f bks in it.（because引导原因状语从句）
②I want t be a designer when I grw up（动词不定式作宾语）
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