【全套精品专题】仁爱科普版 英语期末复习专题 精讲 专题04 阅读理解20篇（带答案）

这是一份【全套精品专题】仁爱科普版 英语期末复习专题 精讲 专题04 阅读理解20篇（带答案），共31页。
Emblem (会徽)
The emblem is called “Winter Dream”. The idea cmes frm the Chinese character “dng (winter)”. The emblem suggests the mvements f skaters and skiers. The pattern (图案) has the same clrs as the Olympic Rings, including red, yellw, green, black, and blue. Belw it are the wrds “BENING 2022” written in traditinal Chinese calligraphy (书法). The emblem shws winter sprts are becming a passin all ver the wrld. Mre and mre peple take part in winter sprts and have great fun.
①
In 1980, China tk part fr the first time in the Winter Games in Lake Placid, New Yrk, the United States. At the 1992 Winter Games in Albertville in France, Chinese players wn medals fr the first time. Ye Qiab wn tw silver medals and Li Yan wn ne silver (银) medal. At the 2002 Winter Games in Salt Lake City, Utah, the United States, Yang Yang wn the first gld medal in Chinese histry. At the 2014 Winter Games in Schi, Russia, China wn three gld medals, fur silver medals, and tw brnze (铜) medals.
1．Hw lng des the 24th Winter Games last?
A．4 days.B．17 days.C．20 days.D．24 days.
2．It’s clear that the emblem .
A．is written in ChineseB．is clrful with six clrs
C．lks much like the Olympic RingsD．has smething t d with Chinese culture
3．The underlined wrd “passin” means .
A．much-lved activityB．wnderful dream
C．huge challengeD．traditinal sprt
4．At which Winter Games did Chinese athletes win medals fr the first time?
A．Albertville 1992 Winter Games.B．Lake Placid 1980 Winter Games.
C．Salt Lake City 2002 Winter Games.D．Schi 2014 Winter Games.
5．Which f the fllwing can be put in ① .
A．Mdern Olympic Games
B．China and Winter Olympic Games
C．The Develpment f Winter Olympic Games
D．Famus Chinese Athletes in Olympic Histry
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Self test f yur sleep quality(质量)
Try t answer these questins with A, B, C r D．
A．Often.B．Smetimes.C．Hardly ever.D．Never.
Questins
1. I stay up late t study r play.
2. I have a hard time falling asleep(入睡).
3. I can’t g t bed n time.
4. I wake up easily.
5. I have a lt f dreams, s I ften feel ________ in the mrning.
6. I wake up t early, and I can’t fall asleep again.
7. I can’t sleep because f small prblems I had during the day.
8. I can’t fall asleep in a new place.
9. I have little sleep when I’m n night shift(夜班).
10. I smetimes have sleeping pills.
Pints
A＝5, B＝2, C＝1, D＝0
If yu get mre than 20 pints, yu have a big sleep prblem. If yu get between 5 and 20, yur sleep is nt s gd. If yu get less(较少的) than 5 pints, yu have gd sleep quality.
6．Lisa’s answer t Questin 1 is D．It means ________.
A．she ften stays up lateB．she usually ges t bed early
C．she smetimes studies till midnightD．she wakes up early in the mrning
7．Which wrd can be put in “________”?
A．tiredB．excitedC．gdD．wnderful
8．If there are five D’s, fur C’s and ne B in yur answer, yu will get ________ pints.
A．3B．6C．9D．13
9．If Jack gets 3 pints, ________.
A．he has a big sleep prblemB．his sleep is nt s gd
C．he can sleep well all nightD．he is a healthy by
10．The reading mainly tells us ________.
A．why sleep is imprtantB．hw t sleep well at night
C．when we shuld g t sleepD．if we sleep well
Did yu see a dentist befre? Taking care f yur teeth is necessary. And it’s imprtant t have healthy teeth. They can help yu speak clearly (清楚地). D yu want t have healthy teeth?
Fllw my suggestins.
It’s nt enugh t brush yur teeth nly nce a day. Brush yur teeth at nce after each meal. Fd debris (残渣) can make yur teeth ill slwly. And yu shuld brush all f yur teeth, nt just the frnt nes. Spend sme time n the teeth alng the sides. Take yur time while yu are brushing.
Spend at least three minutes each time when yu brush.
Eat fewer candies r ther sweet fd. Lts f fruit and vegetables can make yur teeth strng. Drink mre water instead f drinks such as cffee and Cke.
G t see a dentist and ask him t check yur teeth nce a year. He can find ut yur prblem befre it becmes t serius.
If yu fllw these suggestins, yu’ll have white and healthy teeth.
11．Frm this passage, when d we need t brush teeth? ________
A．Befre each meal.B．After each meal.
C．Befre sleeping.D．After getting up.
12．Hw lng shuld we brush teeth each time? ________
A．At least ne minute.B．At least tw minutes.
C．At least three minutes.D．At least fur minutes.
13．What can make teeth strng? ________
A．Fruit and sweet fd.B．Cffee and vegetables.
C．Fruit and vegetables.D．Sweet fd and vegetables.
14．Hw ften shuld we g t see a dentist? ________
A．Once a mnth.B．Three times a year.
C．Twice a year.D．Once a year.
15．Which can be the best title fr this passage? ________
A．Hw t Have Healthy TeethB．Hw t Have Healthy Fd
C．Hw t Brush TeethD．Hw t See the Dentist
Linda is a very clever fx. One early mrning, Linda was lking fr fd fr herself and her family. Just at that time, she saw a truck cming ver. Because there was much snw n the rad, the truck was mving very slwly. Linda thught maybe there was smething t eat in the truck and then she decided t try her luck.
The fx went up t a higher place and there she saw a lt f baskets f fish in the truck. “Hw can I get nt the truck and take sme fish?” asked Linda herself. After a few minutes, a gd idea came t her. She began t run at a high speed. Sn she gt t the rad befre the truck.
Then she lay dwn n the rad and held her breath, waiting fr the truck. When the truck was slwly cming dwn the rad, the driver fund Linda and he thught f it as a dead fx! Then the driver stpped the truck and gt ff. He picked up Linda and put her n the truck as quickly as selling the fx. At the same time, Linda began t eat the fish happily. “Hw delicius the fish is! Hw clever I am!” the fx said. After she had a very gd and quick meal in the truck, Linda tk a big fish and jumped ff the truck.
16．Linda went ut in the mrning t ________.
A．find sme fdB．find a truckC．play with friends
17．What did Linda see in the truck?
A．Sme mneyB．Sme snwC．Lts f fish
18．The underlined wrd “it” here refers t “________”.
A．LindaB．a fishC．The truck
19．Why did the driver put Linda n the truck?
A．Because he wanted t save her.
B．Because he liked fxes very much.
C．Because he wanted t sell her.
Almst everyne lves the excitement and thrills f riding a rller caster. Here is a list f sme tp rller casters, and yu can begin planning yur next trip t the thrill ride f yur dreams.
The height f Kingda Ka is ________ feet.
A．456B．420C．418
21．Hw lng is the ride in Tp Thrill Dragsterm?
A．16 secnds.B．17 secnds.C．70 secnds.
22．The Blacks frm Shanghai wuld like t g t the nearest ne. Accrding t the list abve, which is their best chice?
A．Kingda Ka.B．Tp Thrill Dragsterm.C．Steel Dragn 2000.
23．Which f the statements is TRUET?
A．Twer f Terrr is the tallest in the wrld.
B．If yu g t Ohi, yu can try Kingda Ka.
C．Tp Thrill Dragsterm is faster than Steel Dragn 2000.
In winter, the sun sets shrtly after schl is ver. Hwever, in summer, the sun desn’t set until late in the day. D yu miss the lng summer days? Is there a place where the sun never sets?
Really, there is such a place! If yu want t get as much sunlight as pssible during the summer, yu need t head nrth. Hw far nrth? Try the Arctic Circle (北极圈)!
In summer, the sun des nt set anywhere inside the Arctic Circle. Perids f cnstant sunshine can last fr up t six mnths.
There are several cuntries with areas (地区) within the Arctic Circle r near the Circle. Peple call such areas “the land f the midnight sun”. In summer, the sun is still in the sky past midnight in these areas. Such cuntries include Finland, Nrway, Sweden and Iceland. One third f Finland’s land lies nrth f the Arctic Circle. At the cuntry’s mst nrtherly pint, the sun des nt set at all fr 60 days during the summer.
If yu really lve the sun, yu might cnsider a spring r summer vacatin t Svalbard, Nrway. The sun desn’t set there frm arund April 19 t August 23 every year.
The ppsite (相反的) phenmenn t “midnight sun” is called “plar night”. It is when it stays dark utside all day lng. Peple wh live within the Arctic Circle are used t (习惯于) the cnstant sunlight r darkness. Hwever, newcmers r visitrs may have truble sleeping, especially when the sun shines all night lng.
24．Which f the fllwing statement abut “the midnight sun” is NOT true?
A．It happens in winter.B．It means the sun never sets.
C．It appears in the Arctic Circle.D．It can last fr up t half a year.
25．Hw many cuntries with the midnight sun are mentined in the passage?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
26．If yu want t enjy the midnight sun, yu can g t Svalbard, Nrway in ________.
A．FebruaryB．MarchC．MayD．September
27．What tpic des the passage talk abut?
A．Culture.B．Gegraphy.C．Histry.D．Nature.
Anna wants t becme a tp guitarist in the future. She began t play the guitar tw years ag when she saw her father play it at hme. “I lve the guitar, s I always play it at hme. When fund she was als interested in it, I began t teach her,” said her father. Sn Anna was gd at playing it. Then she began t take guitar lessns in Band Schl every Saturday t learn mre frm musicians there.
Anna studied hard at Band Schl, and sn she was able t take part in(参加) the schl’s music cncert. Anna was the yungest player. Mst students felt nervus(焦虑的) when they tk part in the cncert fr the first time, but Anna didn’t She was very relaxed, and she gave a really fantastic perfrmance.
Many peple see her perfrmance n the Internet, and Anna is becming famus in her twn nw, “Bys usually take up the guitar, but very few girls chse it. I hpe mre girls can play it in the future,” said Anna. Anna’s father bught her a new guitar last mnth and she plans t start a band herself later this year.
28．Wh taught Anna t play the guitar at first?
A．Her mtherB．Her fatherC．A musicianD．Her classmate
29．Hw ften did Anna g t Band Schl?
A．Once a weekB．Twice a week
C．Three times a weekD．Fur times a week.
30．What des Anna plan t d later this year?
A．T becme a teacherB．T write a bk
C．T start a bandD．T have a cncert
31．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Anna did well in Band Schl.
B．Nt many peple knw Anna in her twn.
C．The guitar is mre ppular with girls than bys in Anna’s twn
D．Anna’s father desn’t want her t play the guitar in the future.
One day, as Mr. Brwn was walking thrugh the frest he saw a wdcutter cutting wd(木头). It was hard and heavy wrk. As Mr. Brwn watched, he heard smene saying “Hunh!” every time the axe(斧头) came dwn n the wd. Then Mr. Brwn saw a man nt far. He was the laziest man in the village. Mr Brwn didn’t knw why the lazy man was ding this, but he didn’t say anything.
The next day, the wdcutter went t the market and sld his wd. As he was ging t pus the cins(硬币) int his bag, the lazy man ran up t him and said, “Half f the mney is mine. I did half f the wrk.”
The wdcutter felt surprised and said, “Why did yu say s? I cut the wd all by myself” The lazy man didn’t think s. Finally, they asked Mr. Brwn fr help. After listening t bth sides Mr. Brwn tld the wdcutter t put the cins n a desk. The cins jingled (发出叮当声) as they tuched the desk. Mr. Brwn then said t the lazy man, “Did yu hear that?”
“Yes,” the lazy man said.
“Great,” Mr. Brwn said. “________”
Hearing this, the lazy man didn’t knw what t say and left unhappily.
32．What was Mr. Brwn ding when he saw the wdcutter?
A．He was buying wd.B．He was having a walk.C．He was ding heavy wrk.
33．Why did the lazy man say “Hunh!” every time the axe came dwn n the wd?
A．The wdcutter tld him t d s.
B．He knew Mr Brwn was watching him.
C．He wanted t get sme mney frm the wdcutter.
34．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ________?
A．Yu can nly take ne furth f the cins.
B．The jingle is yurs and the cins are the wdcutter’s.
C．G and cut sme wd and then yu can get these cins.
35．Which f the fllwing is the CORRECT rder f the stry?
①The wdcutter sld his wd.
②The wdcutter put the cins n a desk.
③The lazy man asked the wdcutter fr mney.
A．①③②B．②①③C．①②③
What shuld we d t make a rainbw?
A．Start the experiment at late night.B．Hld the glass f water at the same height.
C．Put the paper abve the glass f water.D．Put the paper under the glass f water.
37．Accrding t “What’s happening?”, we can watch rainbws in ________ situatins.
A．twB．threeC．furD．five
38．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A．The rainbw.B．Sunlight.C．The clr.D．The water.
39．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．Yu need a full glass f water in this experiment.
B．If yu d the experiment successfully, we can see 6 clrs.
C．It’s better t d the experiment near a windw.
D．Yu need a piece f black paper t d the experiment.
I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry befre because I culdn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was nce,” he said.
He tld me that when I was 1 year ld, he put a pen, a piece f paper mney, and a ty in frnt f me. He wanted t see which ne I wuld pick. It’s a traditin that a lt f Chinese peple d when their kids are 1 year ld. Accrding t this traditin (传统), it shws what the kid will value (重视) mst when they grw up. Fr example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he r she will be a smart persn in the future. If the kid takes the mney, it means he r she will value mney mre than thers and will becme rich. If the kid takes the ty, it means he r she will like fun things and play a lt.
My father was just ding it ut f curisity (好奇). It was interesting fr him t see which ne I’d pick anyway.
He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat acrss frm me and waited t see the result.
Accrding t him, I mved tward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his arms. He didn’t realize that he was ne f the chices. And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.
40．Accrding t the traditin, if a child chses the paper mney, it means that he will be ________.
A．a smart persnB．a cute persnC．a rich persnD．a lazy persn
41．What did the child chse at last?
A．A piece f paper mney.B．A pen.
C．A ty.D．The father.
42．Hw did the father feel after what had happened?
A．Sad.B．Interested.C．Surprised.D．Wrried.
43．In this stry, the writer mainly tells us ________.
A．nt t fllw any traditins
B．nt t cry, if yu are a father
C．an interesting activity n a child’s first birthday
D．hw a small child culd make the father cry
44．Messi was brn in ________.
A．1972B．1987C．2004D．2012
45．Muller is ________ than Messi.
A．thinnerB．tallerC．fasterD．yunger
46．Messi is ________ than Muller.
A．strngerB．tallerC．heavierD．yunger
47．Bth Muller and Messi play fr the ________ club.
A．EurpeanB．GermanC．ArgentinianD．American
48．Which f the fllwing sentence is TURE?
A．Bth Muller and Messi cme frm Suth America.
B．Muller and Messi bth play sccer fr 10 years.
C．Muller jined Bayern Munich when he was 18.
D．Messi plays sccer better than Muller.
A man lives in a small village. There is n market in his village. S he ften walks fr abut half an hur t buy things in the twn. One day, he ges t the big market t d sme shpping. He spends abut tw hurs walking arund slwly in the market because there are many things. After getting all the things he needs, he gets ut f the market. When he walks past a small stre he finds tw bxes in it. Bth f the tw bxes are very beautiful and the man lves them at the first sight. S he buys them happily.
Then he takes a taxi t get back hme. But he desn’t knw hw t use the tw bxes. He thinks fr a lng time and then decides t d smething special. He puts all f his happiness in the yellw bx and all f his unhappiness in the black bx. He thinks it’s funny t d that.
A few days later, the yellw bx becmes very heavy, but the black bx is still light (轻的). He desn’t knw why. He decides t pen the tw bxes t find the reasns. He pens the yellw bx and finds nthing. Then he pens the black bx and finds a big hle (洞) at the bttm.
Then he smiles t himself and says, “Happiness is fr me. Let sadness g.”
49．Hw far is it frm the man’s village t the twn?
A．Thirty—minutes’ walkB．Tw hurs’ walk
C．Ten—minutes taxi ride.D．An hur’s taxi ride
50．Hw des the man get back?
A．By busB．By taxiC．On ftD．By train
51．The man puts ________ in the yellw bx.
A．his unhappinessB．his mneyC．his happinessD．his snacks
52．Which statement is TRUE abut the passage?
A．There isn’t a big market in the man’s village
B．The man desn’t get what he needs
C．The man desn’t like the tw bxes
D．The yellw bx becmes very light tw days later
53．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．We can’t buy the things we dn’t need at all
B．We shuld have tw bxes t put ur happiness and unhappiness
C．It’s gd t frget the unhappiness and remember the happiness
D．It’s gd t g t a market fr shpping
There is a famus English saying “Yu are what yu eat”, and it means what yu put in yur muth will becme part f yu. Many experts (专家) use it t tell peple it’s imprtant t have a gd eating habit. Fr example, t much sweet fd makes a persn verweight (超重). T avid (避免) being fat, kids are tld t keep away frm sweet fd. But, a team f American scientists have fund smething new abut eating sweet fd.
“When we say sme peple ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly t us. Perhaps (也许) this wrd can help us learn mre abut peple’s feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist frm the study team. “Taste is smething we experience every day. What we have dne is t find whether we can knw smene’s character (角色) and behavir (行为) depending n their taste.”
In ne f their experiments (实验), students were asked questins abut their character — whether, fr example, they were sft-hearted r nt. Then they were asked t make a list f their favrite fd. Accrding t their answers, the scientists fund that the students wh liked sweet fd were nicer.
In their anther experiment, the scientists fund that peple wh preferred sweet fd such as ckies and chclate like t help ther peple in need, and thse wh ate nn-sweet fd such as chips weren’t. Fr example, peple with a sweet tth were mre likely t vlunteer t clean up their city, visit sick children in the hspital and s n.
The result f the experiments is that peple’s helpfulness r being nice has smething t d with their taste fr sweet fd. S eating sweet fd is a useful way t make peple nice and helpful. Next time, try sme ice-cream.
54．The underlined wrd “it” refers t ___________.
A．the sweet fdB．the eating habit
C．the American teamD．the English saying
55．Accrding t the result f the experiments, sweet fd makes peple ___________.
A．verweightB．excitedC．relaxedD．friendly
56．The scientists fund that the peple wh preferred ___________ were less helpful.
A．ice-creamB．chclateC．chipsD．ckies
57．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Scientists asked cllege students questins abut their future.
B．Scientists tld cllege students nt t eat sweet fd.
C．Peple with a sweet tth like t help thers.
D．Peple’s character has nthing t d with their taste.
58．What des the writer mainly tell us?
A．Eat sweet fd mre.B．Yu are what yu eat.
C．We must have a gd habit.D．Dn’t eat t much salty fd.
What kind f experience can turn int a life-lng memry(记忆)? Fr sme Beijing students, taking part in the grand gathering(盛大的集会) in Tian’anmen Square n Oct.1 might be ne f such experiences.
Chen Zeha, 14, is a student frm Beijing Chenjinglun High Schl. He tk part in ne f the 36 frmatins(方阵) in the mass parade(群众游行). Chen tld TEENS that he held flwers and flags in his hands and shuted “Lng live ur mtherland!”
“I’ll never frget when aircraft(飞机) flew abve my head and made a ‘70’,” Chen said. “My heart was full f jy and pride(自豪).”
Twin brthers Ma Cngyuan and Ma Cnglin, wh are 15, perfrmed(表演) in a chir(合唱团) during the evening gala(联欢活动). They are frm Beijing N 4 High Schl. The chir was made up f 1,400 Beijing students f different ages. They perfrmed 16 sngs during the gala, including My Mtherland and Me and On the Hpeful Field.
The twin brthers practiced hard ver the summer. Smetimes, they had t stand and sing fr a whle day. In rder t have mre time t practice, they canceled(取消) their family vacatin.
But it was all wrth(值得) it when the beautiful firewrks, the strng sund f peple singing, and the bright symphnic(交响乐的) music came tgether n the night f Oct 1.
“Our hard wrk paid ff when we started perfrming,” Ma Cnglin said. “It has been a great hnr t be part f such a great event!”
59．In this passage the grand gathering was held _______ n Oct 1.
A．in Beijing Chengjinlun High Schl B．in Beijing N.4 High Schl
C．in Tian’anmen SquareD．in Fuzhu Wuyi Square
60．The student, Chen Zeha, jined in _______.
A．the mass paradeB．a chirC．the evening galaD．aircraft flying
61．“Lng live ur mtherland!” in Para. 2 means “ _______!” in Chinese.
A．中华腾飞B．国泰民安C．祖国万岁D．民族复兴
62．Which f the fllwing statement is TURE?
A．1400 Beijing students f different schls perfrmed in the chir.
B．Peple culd enjy 16 sngs except My Mtherland and Me and On the Hpeful Field during the gala.
C．In rder t prepare fr this activity, the twin brthers had t stand and sing fr a whle summer vacatin.
D．In the passage, these students are all prud f ur great cuntry.
63．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．A Lng MemryB．Our Part Of The Day
C．Our Hard WrkD．Practice and Pride
One day, I saw a by shp alne at the shp where I wrked. He chse sme schl things he wanted and went t the checkut (付款台).
The yung shp assistant (店员) tld him he needed t pay $37.60. The by became very sad (伤心的) and said he nly had $20. He tk ut ne thing at a time, and at last he gt dwn t his $20. With eyes full f tears, he asked if he culd call his mm t get him hme. When he gt thrugh, it sunded like his mm was t busy t arrive at nce.
He tried nt t cry and walked utside t sit n the chair in frnt f the shp. This was t much fr the yung assistant. She kept lking utside t see if the by was all right. Then she said, “I wish I culd pay fr the rest f his things.” One f the ther girls said she had a few dllars. Then tw thers said they culd help, t.
These fur yung girls pled their mney and fund they had mre than enugh t pay fr the by’s things. Then they chse mre schl things, and gave them all t the by. The by laughed happily. His mm arrived much later, but he didn’t just run t the car; he ran back int the shp and called ut, “Thank yu!”
I was s prud (骄傲的) f my team that day. They did smething wnderful fr that by and als fund the happiness f giving.
64．Hw much mney did the by spend in the shp?
A．$57.60.B．$20.C．$37.60.D．$17.60.
65．After the by called his mm, he ________ .
A．laughed happilyB．chse mre things
C．asked the yung shp assistant fr helpD．went utside the shp and sat n a chair
66．The underlined wrd “pled” in Paragraph 4 means ________ .
A．wnB．usedC．put tgetherD．asked fr
67．Hw did the by g hme?
A．By carB．By bike.C．By busD．By subway.
68．By telling this stry, the writer wants t tell us that ________ .
A．mney is imprtantB．giving brings us happiness
C．helping thers is helping urselvesD．it’s hard t give peple the help they need
Clrful fruits and vegetables are the key t a healthy diet (饮食). They give the bdy imprtant things and help fight illness. Health scientists think that kids shuld eat five r mre servings (份) f fruits and vegetables a day. Here are sme rainbw clrs t chse fr yur plate.
Red Fds: red apples, strawberries, tmates
●Help t remember things well
●Gd fr the heart ●Reduce (减少) cancer risks
White Fds: nins, mushrms, ptates
●Gd fr the heart ●Reduce cancer risks
Orange r yellw Fds: carrts, crn, ranges
●Prtect eyesight ●Build a strng immune system (免疫系统)
●Gd fr the heart
Purple Fds: eggplants, purple grapes
●Reduce cancer risks ●Help t remember things well
Green Fds: green beans, green peppers, peas
●Gd fr bnes (骨骼) and teeth ●Reduce cancer risks ●Prtect eyesight
69．________ are the key t a healthy diet.
A．All kinds f fdB．Clrful vegetables and fruits
C．Only purple fruitsD．Only green vegetables
70．Hw many servings f fruits and vegetables shuld kids eat a day?
A．Five r mre.B．Less than five.
C．The mre, the better.D．The less, the better.
71．Which f the fllwing fd grups can reduce cancer risks?
A．Carrts, ptates and ranges.
B．Tmates, purple grapes and peas.
C．Purple grapes, ranges and mushrms.
D．Green beans, eggplants and crn.
72．Which f the fllwing can imprve (改善) peple’s immune system?
A．Green peppers.B．Crn.C．Ptates.D．Red apples.
73．The best title f this passage is ________.
A．Meat and vegetablesB．Eat right, eat well
C．Eat less t keep fitD．Clrful vegetables
In my three years f junir high schl, I played sccer, basketball, and baseball. I lve sprts and really enjy being part f a team. Playing n ur schl sprts teams is the best part f my schl life. I think I’m very lucky t have this chance.
In fact, many students wh lve sprts dn’t have the chance t play n a schl team. That’s because, t jin a team, yu have t try ut. And yu shuld d well in tryuts (选拔赛). Sme students may be ill that day, r nervus (紧张的), r are just having a bad day, s they dn’t play their best and can’t jin a team. That is t bad.
Als, sme students really dn’t have the skills t play well. They never jin a team, and that isn’t fair (公平的). But remember, this is schl and students are here t learn. All students shuld have the chance t learn sprts skills and teamwrk by playing n a schl sprts team.
Sprts are imprtant fr gd health. They help students feel gd abut themselves and their schl. They meet and becme friends in the teams. Players have fun playing, and their parents have fun watching and cheering fr the team. S, sprts bring students and parents tgether, t. These teams are just fr fun, s if pssible, let’s give every student a chance t play n the schl sprts team.
74．The writer played all the sprts, except ________.
A．sccerB．basketballC．table tennisD．baseball
75．If yu want t jin sprts team ,what shuld yu d accrding t the passage ?
A．Practice every day.B．D well in sprts.
C．D well in tryuts.D．Be gd at teamwrk.
76．What’s the main idea f the 4th paragraph (段落)?
A．Jining sprts team is gd fr students.
B．Jining sprts team makes students tired.
C．Sprts team isn’t necessary fr students.
D．It’s difficult t jin sprts team.
77．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．The writer lves the sprts team very much.
B．Students can’t learn sprts skills and teamwrk frm sprts team.
C．Sprts bring students and parents tgether.
D．Nt everyne can jin sprts team.
78．The writer wrte this article is t ________.
A．ask students nt t try ut fr a schl team.
B．tell abut exciting things abut sprts team.
C．tell us the imprtance f jining sprts team.
D．advise students t jin sprts team.
Seven years ag ,the H7N9 virus (病毒)hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and s n. It seemed that mst peple wh were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the cmmn flu. Sme peple suffered frm a fever r a cugh.
Dn’t be afraid—it’s nt easy t be infected with the virus. Here is sme advice t help yu prtect(保护) yurself when it cmes.
Wash yur hands. Yu need t wash yur hands with sap and ht water befre yu eat, after yu use the tilet(厕所), and after yu tuch animals, because yur hands may carry viruses.
Cver yur nse and muth. When smene (某人) sneezes(打喷嚏) r cughs, flu viruses can travel as far as ne meter thrugh the air, s yu’d better stand a prper distance (距离) while talking t smene wh has a cld. And always cver yur muth and nse with a piece f paper when yu sneeze r cugh, and then clean yur hands.
Wear a mask(口罩). Sme dctrs say that masks can stp the flu as much as 80%, but if yu dn’t wash yur hands ften, it’s n use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary t wear the mask in the grups f peple.
D sprts ften. Exercises will help make yur bdy strng enugh t resist the virus.
79．When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?
A．In 2012.B．In 2015.C．In 2014D．In 2013.
80．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Sme peple wh were infected with the H7N9 virus had a tthache.
B．Yu shuld cver yur muth and nse with a piece f paper when yu sneeze r cugh.
C．Sme dctrs say that masks can stp the flu as much as 100%.
D．It’s very easy t be infected with the virus.
81．Hw many ways t stp the virus are mentined in the passage?
A．Fur.B．Three.C．Five.D．Six.
82．What des the underlined wrd “resist ” mean in Chinese?
A．抵抗B．传播C．感染D．接受
83．What’s the main idea f this passage?
A．It tells us hw t wash hands.
B．It tells us why we shuld use masks.
C．It gives us sme advice n hw t prtect urselves when the H7N9 virus cmes.
D．It tells us what H7N9 virus is.
Once, a wman went n a trip by plane. She sat next t a lawyer (律师). The lawyer was bred, s he asked the wman if she wanted t play a fun game with him.
The wman didn’t want t play at first. Then the lawyer said t her, “ If I can’t answer yur questin , I give yu 50 dllars. If yu can’t answer my questin, yu give me five dllars.” The lawyer thught that he culdn’t lse and after sme time the wman said, “ Yes.”
The lawyer asked first, “ Hw lng is it between the earth(地球）and the nearest star?” Withut saying a wrd, the wman gave him five dllars. Then the wman asked, “What ges up a hill with three legs and cmes back dwn the hill with fur legs?”
The lawyer didn’t knw the answer. He thught hard fr a lng time and even called his friends fr help. But they didn’t knw the answer, either. S he gave the wman 50 dllars.
The wman tk the 50 dllars withut saying a wrd, but the lawyer wanted t knw the answer. “ What is the answer t yur questin?” he asked.
Withut saying a wrd, the wman gave him five dllars.
84．The lawyer asked the wman ________.
A．t help him with sme questinsB．t play a game with him
C．t give him five dllarsD．t sit next t him
85．Accrding t Paragraph (段落)2, we can knw ________.
A．the lawyer thught he wuld win the game.
B．the lawyer had mre mney than the wman.
C．the lawyer culdn’t answer the wman’s questin
D．the lawyer wuld make a lt f mney in the game.
86．Why did the wman give the lawyer mney?
A．Because she had a lt f mney.
B．Because she didn’t knw the answer.
C．Because she didn’t want t talk t the lawyer.
D．Because she had n interest in the lawyer’s questin.
87．The wman gt ________ at last.
A．five dllarsB．frty-five dllarsC．frty dllarsD．fifty dllars
88．What’s the best title(标题）fr the text?
A．A Bring LawyerB．A Questin Withut Answer
C．A TripD．A Fun Game
89．Yu can take the speaking curse ________.
A．n weekdaysB．n weekends
C．every dayD．n Saturdays nly
90．Hw lng is the listening curse?
A．10 hursB．20 hursC．30 hursD．50 hurs
91．Hw many students are there in a writing class?
A．Maximum 10.B．Maximum 20.C．Maximum 30.D．Maximum 50.
92．If yu want t knw mre abut the English curses, yu can g t the language schl ________.
A．n Mnday at 8 a.m.B．n Tuesday at 10 a.m.
C．n Saturday at 8 a.m.D．n Sunday at 8 a.m.
93．In which city is the language schl?
A．New Yrk.B．Lndn.C．Ls Angeles.D．Liverpl.
专题04 阅读理解20篇
参考答案
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的相关情况，并介绍了这次冬奥会的会徽以及中国参加冬奥会的历程。
1．细节理解题。根据“The 24th Winter Games is held frm February 4th t 20th”可知是从2月4号到2月20号，一共17天。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据“The idea cmes frm the Chinese in traditinal Chinese calligraphy”可知会徽来自汉字“冬”，而且上面的字是由传统中国书法书写的，这些都和中国文化有关。故选D。
3．词义猜测题。根据“The emblem shws winter sprts are becming a passin all ver the wrld. Mre and mre peple take part in winter sprts and have great fun”可知越来越多的人参与冬季运动，说明人们现在越来越喜爱冬季运动，故此处划线部分意为“备受喜爱的运动”。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“At the 1992 Winter Games in Albertville in France, Chinese players wn medals fr the first time. ”可知1992年法国阿尔贝维尔冬奥会上，中国选手首次获得奖牌。故选A。
5．推理判断题。通读本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了中国参加冬奥会的历程。故选B。
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文是睡眠质量的自我测试，让读者自测睡眠质量是否好。
6．推理判断题。根据“1. I stay up late t study r play.”及“D.Never.”可知，她睡觉的时间比较早。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据“I have a lt f dreams, s I ften the mrning.”可知，做很多梦，所以早上会很累。故选A。
8．数字计算题。根据“A＝5, B＝2, C＝1, D＝0”可知，如果你的答案有5个D，4个C和1个B，你将得到6分。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“If yu get less(较少的) than 5 pints, yu have gd sleep quality.”可知，得分低于5分，睡眠质量很好。故选C。
10．主旨大意题。本文是睡眠质量的自我测试，让读者自测睡眠质量是否好。故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了拥有健康的牙齿很重要。详细地介绍了保护牙齿的建议。
11．细节理解题。根据“Brush yur teeth at nce after each meal.”可知，每顿饭后立即刷牙。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Spend at least three minutes each time when yu brush.”可知，我们每次应该刷三分钟。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“Lts f fruit and vegetables can make yur teeth strng.”可知，大量的水果和蔬菜可以使你的牙齿强壮。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“G t see a dentist and ask him t check yur teeth nce a year.”可知，我们应该一年去看一次牙医。故选D。
15．最佳标题题。根据“And it’s imprtant t have healthy teeth. They can help yu speak clearly (清楚地). D yu want t have healthy teeth?”可知，本文主要介绍的是如何拥有健康的牙齿。故选A。
16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C
【导语】本文是一则寓言，讲述了一只小狐狸凭借智慧到卡车上吃鱼的故事。
16．细节理解题。根据“One early mrning, Linda was lking fr fd fr herself and her family.”可知，琳达早上外出去寻找食物。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“The fx went up t a higher place and there she saw a lt f baskets f fish in the truck.”可知，琳达看到卡车上有很多鱼。故选C。
18．推理判断题。根据“the driver fund Linda and he thught f it as a dead fx!”可知，卡车司机认为琳达已经死了，故划线部分指代“琳达”。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据“He picked up Linda and put her n the truck as quickly as selling the fx.”可知，卡车司机把琳达放到卡车上的原因是，他想卖掉琳达。故选C。
20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个顶级的过山车。
20．细节理解题。根据“Kingda Ka”及“Height: 456 Feet”可知，高度是456英尺，故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据“Tp Thrill Dragsterm”及“The ride is nly seventeen secnds lng”可知，整个过程只有17秒，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“The Blacks frm Shanghai wuld like t g t the nearest ne”及每一个过山车的位置可知，上海离日本最近，所以应去Steel Dragn 2000，故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据“Tp Thrill Dragsterm”和“Tp Speed: 120 miles per hur”可知，Tp Thrill Dragsterm最高时速是每小时120英里；再根据“Steel Dragn 2000”和“Tp Speed: 95 miles per hur”可知，Steel Dragn 2000最高时速是每小时95英里，所以Tp Thrill Dragsterm比Steel Dragn 2000更快，故选C。
24．A 25．B 26．C 27．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。地球上有没有太阳永不落下或从不来临的地方？当然有，那就是两极的极昼现象和极夜现象。本地人对这种自然现象司空见惯，可外来人却难以适应。
24．细节理解题。从第三段中的“In summer, the sun des nt set anywhere inside the Arctic Circle.”可知，在夏天，太阳在北极圈内任何地方都不会落下；从第四段中的“Peple call such areas “the land f the midnight sun”.可知，人们叫这些地方为“极昼现象之地”。也就是说“半夜太阳”发生在夏天而不是冬天。故选A。
25．细节理解题。从第四段中的“Such cuntries include Finland, Nrway, Sweden and Iceland.”可知，文中提及有极昼现象的国家包括芬兰、挪威、瑞典和冰岛四个国家。故选B。
26．推理判断题。从第五段“If yu really lve the sun, yu might cnsider a spring r summer vacatin t Svalbard, Nrway. The sun desn’t set there frm arund April 19 t August 23 every year.”可知，如果你喜爱太阳，可以考虑在春天或暑假去挪威的斯瓦尔巴特。那里太阳从每年大约4月19日到8月23日是不落的。故选C。
27．主旨大意题。本文谈论的是北极圈的“极昼现象和“极夜现象”，这属于“自然”的话题。故选D。
28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了安娜学习弹吉他的故事。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“ ‘I lve the guitar, s I always play it at hme. When fund she was als interested in it, I began t teach her,’ said her father.”可知，安娜的父亲一开始教她弹吉他，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“Then she began t take guitar lessns in Band Schl every Saturday t learn mre frm musicians there.”可知，安娜一周去一次乐队学校，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段“Anna’s father bught her a new guitar last mnth and she plans t start a band herself later this year.”可知，安娜计划今年晚些时候自己组建一支乐队。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段“Anna studied hard at Band Schl, and sn she was able t take part in the schl’s music cncert. Anna was the yungest player.”可知，安娜在乐队学习很好，故选A。
32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个懒汉想要不劳而获的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“One day, as Mr. Brwn was walking thrugh the frest he saw a wdcutter cutting wd(木头).”可知，Brwn先生看到伐木者时他正在走路。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“As he was ging t pus the cins(硬币) int his bag, the lazy man ran up t him and said, ‘Half f the mney is mine. I did half f the
wrk.’”可知，他发出“Hunh”是为了从伐木者身上得到钱。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“Hearing this, the lazy man didn’t knw what t say and left unhappily.”以及前文可知，懒汉想通过自己的发声从伐木工身上得到钱，Brwn先生用钱发出声音让懒汉听到当成钱，把实际的钱给伐木者。选项B“叮当声是你的，硬币是樵夫的”符合语境。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“The next day, the wdcutter went t the market and sld his wd.”；“the lazy man ran up t him and said, ‘Half f the mney is mine. I did half f the wrk.”；“After listening t bth sides Mr. Brwn tld the wdcutter t put the cins n a desk.”可知，正确的顺序为：伐木者卖木头，懒汉来要钱，最后将硬币放在桌子上，即①③②。故选A。
36．D 37．C 38．B 39．C
【导语】本文介绍了自制彩虹的准备工作、制作过程以及彩虹形成的原理。
36．细节理解题。根据“Instructins：Hld the glass f water abve the paper”可知，把纸放在水杯下面。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“What’s happening?：Yu may have seen a rainbw in a water funtain r in the middle f a waterfall and yu can even make yur wn in this experiment.”以及“Rainbws frm in the sky when sunlight is refracted as it passes thrugh raindrps: it acts in the same way when it passes thrugh a glass f water.”可知，我们可以在4种情况下观看彩虹。故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据“Rainbws frm in the sky when sunlight is refracted”可知，it指代上文的sunlight。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Take the glass f water and paper t a part f the rm with sunlight (better near a windw).”可知，最好在窗户附近做实验。故选C。
40．C 41．D 42．C 43．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了我一岁抓周的时候，把所有的物品都推向一边，直奔父亲的怀抱。这是我第一次也是唯一一次让父亲感动得哭了。
40．细节理解题。根据“If the kid takes the mney, it means he r she will value mney mre than thers and will becme rich.”可知，如果孩子选择钱，意味着他将成为一个富人。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his arms.”可知，孩子最终选择了父亲。故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据“He didn’t realize that he was ne f the chices.”可知，我选择了父亲他感到很惊讶，因为他没意识到自己是备选对象之一。故选C。
43．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是一个一岁小孩如何把父亲感动哭了的故事。选项D“一个小孩怎样能把父亲弄哭”符合题意。故选D。
44．B 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，对足球运动员穆勒和梅西进行了对比。
44．推理判断题。根据原文“24 (n 1 January 2012)”可知，2012年时梅西24岁，由此可推断出他出生于1987年。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据原文“1.76 m (5ft 9in) | HEIGHT | 1.69 m (5ft 7in)”可知，穆勒身高比梅西高。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据原文“26 (n 1 January 1972) | AGE | 24 (n 1 January 2012)”可知，梅西比穆勒年轻。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据原文“Bayern Munich in Eurpe | CLUB | Barcelna in Eurpe”可知，穆勒和梅西都为欧洲足球俱乐部效力。故选A。
48．推理判断题。根据原文“26 (n 1 January 1972) | AGE | 1964 | SIGNED (签约)”可知，1972年穆勒26岁，签约拜仁慕尼黑俱乐部的时间是在1964年，即18岁时加入。故选C。
49．A 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人买了两个盒子，一个装快乐，一个装悲伤。
49．细节理解题。根据第一段“S he ften walks fr abut half an hur t buy things in the twn.”可知，他需要步行半小时左右到城里买东西，故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“Then he takes a taxi t get back hme.”可知，他乘坐出租车回家，故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据“He puts all f his happiness in the yellw bx and all f his unhappiness in the black bx.”可知，他把所有的快乐放在黄色的盒子里，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“A man lives in a small village. There is n market in his village.”可知，这个人的村子里没有大市场，故选A。
53．主旨大意题。根据“Happiness is fr me. Let sadness g.”可知，这篇文章告诉我们，我们应该忘记悲伤，记住快乐，故选C。
54．D 55．A 56．C 57．C 58．B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了美国科学家发现吃甜食的人善良，友好，他们通过做实验，喜欢甜食的人更好，更愿意帮助别人，实验表明人们的乐于助人和善良与他们对甜食的偏爱有关。
54．词句猜测题。根据上文“There is a famus English saying “Yu are what yu eat””可知，此处是指的这个谚语的意思，it指的是这句谚语，故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据文中“Fr example, t much sweet fd makes a persn verweight (超重).”可知，太多的甜食让人超重，故选A。
56．细节理解题。根据文中“the scientists fund that peple wh preferred sweet fd such as ckies and chclate like t help ther peple in need, and thse wh ate nn-sweet fd such as chips weren’t.”可知，科学家发现更喜欢吃薯条的人们不很乐于助人，故选C。
57．推理判断题。根据文中“The result f the experiments is that peple’s helpfulness r being nice has smething t d with their taste fr sweet fd. S eating sweet fd is a useful way t make peple nice and helpful. Next time, try sme ice-cream.”可知，喜欢吃甜食的人喜欢帮助别人。故选C。
58．主旨大意题。根据文中“There is a famus English saying “Yu are what yu eat”, and it means what yu put in yur muth will becme part f yu. Many experts (专家) use it t tell peple it’s imprtant t have a gd eating habit.”可知，这篇短文主要是告诉我们你吃什么你就是什么样的人，比如喜欢甜食的人更好，更愿意帮助别人。选项B符合题意，故选B。
59．C 60．A 61．C 62．D 63．D
【分析】文章讲述了一些让人终身难忘的经历，对于一些北京学生来说，参加10月1日在天安门广场举行的盛大聚会这样的经历可以让他们变成终身记忆，列举了几位同学在10月1日参加的庆典活动的情况。
59．细节理解题。根据“Fr sme Beijing students, taking part in the grand gathering(盛大的集会) in Tian’anmen Square n Oct.1 might be ne f such experiences.”可知，10月1日在天安门广场举行的盛大聚会，故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“Chen Zeha, 14, is a student frm Beijing Chenjinglun High Schl. He tk part in ne f the 36 frmatins(方阵) in the mass parade(群众游行).”可知，陈泽浩参加了群众游行的36个方队中的一个。故选A。
61．词句猜测题。根据“Chen tld TEENS that he held flwers and flags in his hands and shuted “ Lng live ur mtherland!” ”可知，在游行的时候，他手里拿着鲜花和旗帜，高呼“祖国万岁！”，所以“Lng live ur mtherland!”指的是“祖国万岁”，故选C。
62．推理判断题。根据“My heart was full f jy and pride(自豪).”以及“It has been a great hnr t be part f such a great event!”可知，在文章中，这些学生都为我们伟大的国家感到骄傲。故选D。
63．最佳标题题。根据“What kind f experience can turn int a life-lng memry(记忆)...”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是讲述一些让人终身难忘的经历，并举例北京的一些学生参加国庆庆典的经历，他们为我们伟大的祖国感到骄傲，故选D。
64．C 65．D 66．C 67．A 68．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了小男孩想买东西，但是钱不够，于是店员们合资来帮他，最终小男孩买到了自己喜欢的东西。
64．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The yung shp assistant (店员) tld him he needed t pay $37.60”可知，男孩要付37.6美元，故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“He tried nt t cry and walked utside t sit n the chair in frnt f the shp”可知，在男孩给他妈妈打电话之后，他强忍着不哭，走到外面，坐在店门口的椅子上，故选D。
66．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“One f the ther girls said she had a few dllars. Then tw thers said they culd help, t”可知，大家一起出钱帮小男孩，推知pl是“把……放在一起”的意思，故选C。
67．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“His mm arrived much later, but he didn’t just run t the car; he ran back int the shp and called ut, “Thank yu!”可知，男孩的母亲开车来接他，推知他应该是坐车回去，故选A。
68．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的“They did smething wnderful fr that by and als fund the happiness f giving”可知，作者想要告诉我们帮助他人可以让我们开心，故选B。
69．B 70．A 71．B 72．B 73．D
【分析】本文介绍了五颜六色的水果和蔬菜是健康饮食的关键，它们对人体的健康有不同的作用。
69．细节理解题。根据“Clrful fruits and vegetables are the key t a healthy diet (饮食).”可知，五颜六色的水果和蔬菜是健康饮食的关键，故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“Health scientists think that kids shuld eat five r mre servings (份) f fruits and vegetables a day.”可知，孩子每天应该吃五份或更多的水果和蔬菜，故选A。
71．推理判断题。根据“Red Fds: red apples, strawberries, tmates…Reduce (减少) cancer risks”和“Purple Fds: eggplants, purple grapes…Reduce cancer risks”和“Green Fds: green beans, green peppers, peas…Reduce cancer risks”可知，降低癌症风险的食物有：红苹果，草莓，西红柿；茄子，紫葡萄；青豆，青椒，梨。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据“Orange r yellw Fds: carrts, crn, ranges…Build a strng immune system (免疫系统)”可知，胡萝卜，玉米和橘子能改善人们的免疫系统，故选B。
73．标题归纳题。根据“Clrful fruits and vegetables are the key t a healthy diet (饮食). They give the bdy imprtant things and help fight illness”可知，本文主要介绍了五颜六色的水果和蔬菜。故选D。
74．C 75．C 76．A 77．B 78．D
【解析】74．细节理解题。根据“In my three years f junir high schl, I played sccer, basketball, and baseball.”可知，作者踢足球，打篮球和棒球，因此不包括乒乓球，故选C。
75．细节理解题。根据“That’s because, t jin a team, yu have t try ut. And yu shuld d well in tryuts (选拔赛).”可知，如果你想要加入一个运动队，你应该在选拔赛中表现得好，故选C。
76．主旨大意题。根据“Sprts are imprtant fr gd health. They help students feel gd abut themselves and their schl. They meet and becme friends in the teams.”可知，第四段主要介绍了加入运动队对学生有好处，故选A。
77．细节理解题。根据“All students shuld have the chance t learn sprts skills and teamwrk by playing n a schl sprts team.”可知，学生可以通过参加学校运动队来学习运动技能和团队合作，因此B项与原文不符，故选B。
78．推理判断题。根据“These teams are just fr fun, s if pssible, let’s give every student a chance t play n the schl sprts team.”可知，本文建议学生参加学校运动队，故选D。
79．D 80．B 81．A 82．A 83．C
【分析】这是一篇告诉我们如何预防流感的科普短文。首先，我们面对流感来袭时不要紧张，要养成良好的卫生习惯。如：饭前便后、以及接触动物时都要洗手；与患感冒的人保持适当距离，自己打喷嚏时要用纸遮住口和鼻；在公共场所戴口罩；最重要的是要经常锻炼。
79．细节理解题。根据“Seven years ag ,the H7N9 virus (病毒)hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and s n..” 7年前，H7N9病毒袭击了上海、安徽、江苏、浙江等地，今年是2020年，所以是发生在2013年。故选D。
80．细节理解题。根据文中“ And always cver yur muth and nse with a piece f paper when yu sneeze r cugh, and then clean yur hands.” 当你打喷嚏或咳嗽时，一定要用一张纸捂住你的嘴和鼻子，然后清洁你的手。可知，选项B是正确的；故选B。
81．细节理解题。根据文中“Wash yur hands；Cver yur nse and muth；Wear a mask；D sprts ften.”洗手、捂鼻子和嘴、戴口罩、经常运动，可知，总共四条建议，故选A。
82．词义猜测题。根据“Exercises will help make yur bdy strng enugh t resist the
virus”结合常识可知，锻炼能够有强壮的身体，身体强壮了就可以抵抗病毒，所以带下划线的“resist”是“抵抗”意思，故选A。
83．主旨大意题。根据文章介绍了H7N9流感病毒袭击了几个城市，文章介绍了预防这个病毒的几个方法，勤洗手，当别人咳嗽或打喷嚏时捂住嘴和鼻子，戴口罩，多运动增强自己的抵抗力。这都是如何预防H7N9的建议。故选C。
84．B 85．A 86．B 87．C 88．D
【分析】飞机上，女人和律师坐在一起，律师觉得无聊，找女人玩游戏。女人在游戏里用一个自己也不知道答案的问题，赢了律师。
84．细节理解题。根据“The lawyer was bred, s he asked the wman if she wanted t play a fun game with him.”可知律师要和女人玩游戏。故选B。
85．细节理解题。根据第二段“The lawyer thught that he culdn’t lse ...”可知律师认为自己不会输。故选A。
86．推理判断题。根据“‘What is the answer t yur questin?’ he asked.Withut saying a wrd, the wman gave him five dllars.”可知律师问女人这个问题的答案，女人没说话，而是给了律师5美元，可见女人没办法回答律师的问题，她也不知道答案。故选B。
87．推理判断题。根据“ Withut saying a wrd, the wman gave him five dllars. ”可知第一个问题女人输了5美元，根据“S he gave the wman 50 dllars.”可知第二个问题，女人赢了50美元，根据“Withut saying a wrd, the wman gave him five dllars.”可知第三个问题，女人又输了5美元，因此女人一共赢了40美元。故选C。
88．最佳标题。根据“The lawyer was bred, s he asked the wman if she wanted t play a fun game with him.”以及全文内容可知，本文围绕着一个有趣的游戏展开的。故选D。
89．A 90．D 91．B 92．B 93．B
【分析】短文是一份海报，属于应用文中的广告。内容是关于LANLEY英语学校的课程培训的相关信息，包括招生人数、培训课程的内容、时间、师资情况以及收费和联系方式等。
89．细节理解题。根据“Speaking Mnday t Friday”可知，周一到周五都可以学习，也就是在工作日，故选A。
90．细节理解题。根据“Listening 50-hur curse”可知，听力课是50个小时。故选D。
91．细节理解题。根据“Writing -maximum 20 students”可知，写作课最多20名学生。故选B。
92．细节理解题。根据“Opening Times Mnday-Friday 9 p.m. Saturday-Sunday 10
p.m.”可知，想了解学校的情况在学校开放的时间：周一到周五的上午9点到晚上8点；周六到周日：上午10点到下午5点。选项B周二的上午10点可以去学校。故选B。
93．细节理解题。根据“Find us Lndn”可知，学校在伦敦。故选B。Kingda Ka
Lcatin: Six Flags Great Adventure in Jacksn New Jersey, America
Tp Speed: 128 miles per hur
Height: 456 Feet
Fun Facts: It has a straight vertical (垂直),
Heart-stpping drp f 418 feet.
Tp Thrill Dragsterm
Lcatin: Cedar Pint, an amusement park in Sandusky, Ohi, America
Tp Speed: 120 miles per hur
Height: 420 Feet
Fun Facts: The ride is nly seventeen secnds lng, which is still enugh t put a scare int the hardiest amng us.
Twer f Terrr
Lcatin: Dreamwrld Park in Cmera, Queensland, Australia
Tp Speed: 100 miles per hur
Height: 377 Feet
Fun Facts: This terrr-inducing reverse free-fall steel caster is the tallest ne in Australia.
Steel Dragn 2000
Lcatin: Nagashima Spa Land in Nagashima, Mie, Japan
Tp Speed: 95 miles per hur
Height: 313 Feet
Fun Facts: The caster features a maximum drp f 307 feet and tw tunnels (隧道).
Make yur wn rainbw
Learn hw t make a rainbw with this fun science experiment fr kids. Use just a few simple everyday things, and yu can find ut hw rainbws wrk while enjying a hands-n activity that’s perfect fr kids. The experiment will help bring the exciting wrld f science t life.
What yu’ll need
●A glass f water (abut three quarters full)
●White paper
●A sunny day
Instructins
●Take the glass f water and paper t a part f the rm with sunlight (better near a windw).
●Hld the glass f water abve the paper and watch as sunlight passes thrugh the glass f water. The sunlight is refracted (折射) and frms a rainbw f clrs n yur piece f paper.
●Try hlding the glass f water at different heights and angles t see what may happen.
What’s happening?
●While yu usually see a rainbw in the sky, it can als appear in ther situatins (情况). Yu may have seen a rainbw in a water funtain r in the middle f a waterfall and yu can even make yur wn in this experiment.
●Rainbws frm in the sky when sunlight is refracted as it passes thrugh raindrps: it acts in the same way when it passes thrugh a glass f water. The sunlight is refracted, s we can see clrs like red, range, yellw, green, blue, indig and vilet.
Bayern Munich in Eurpe
CLUB
Barcelna in Eurpe
West Germany
COUNTRY
Argentina
26 (n 1 January 1972)
AGE
24 (n 1 January 2012)
1.76 m (5ft 9in)
HEIGHT
1.69 m (5ft 7in)
72 kg (11st 51b)
WEIGHT
65.76 kg (10st 51b)
1964
SIGNED (签约)
2004
The LANLEY SCHOOL f English3 curses
Speaking
-maximum 10 students
-30-hur curse
-Mnday t Friday
-native teachers
Writing
-maximum 20 students
-10-hur curse
-Saturday nly
-experienced teachers
Listening
-maximum 50 students
-50-hur curse
-every day f the week
-experienced teachers
￡125.00
￡30.00
￡95.00
Opening Times
Mnday-Friday 9 p.m.
Saturday-Sunday 10 p.m.
Cntact
02 0443 1566
enquires@
Find us
122A Great Eastern Street
Lanleygate
Lndn
WA5CB