2021-2022学年天津市西青区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

这是一份2021-2022学年天津市西青区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，任务型阅读，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A) 听句子，选择相应的图片。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where is the girl’s brther?
A. At the theatre. B. At the schl. C. At hme.
6. What des Bb’s father d?
A. A dctr B. A teacher. C. A wrker.
7. What’s the girl’s favrite subject?
A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. English.
8. Wh’s thirteen years ld?
A. Li Ming. B. The girl. C. Tm.
9. Hw many children are there in the girl’s family?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
10. What animal d they want t see?
A. The elephants. B. The lins. C. The pandas.
11. What is Lingling buying?
A. Magazines. B. Pstcards. C. Fd.
12 What is Tim’s mther ding?
A. She’s wrking in the garden.
B. She’s cking in the kitchen.
C. She’s ding sme cleaning.
13. What des the by usually d n Saturday afternn?
A. He usually plays basketball.
B. He usually has an art class.
C. He usually des his hmewrk.
14. What can’t Mary d n the cmputer?
A. Watch English mvies. B. Listen t music. C. Play games.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. Why des Mike want t g shpping?
A. Because his mther needs his help.
B. Because he wants t buy a new T-shirt.
C Because he wants t buy a present fr Sarah.
16. What des Sarah like ding?
A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Writing.
17. Where will Mike g?
A. T the bkstre. B. T the library. C. T the supermarket.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What d nt Chinese peple d befre Spring Festival?
A. Clean their huses. B. Find new jbs. C. Buy new clthes.
19. What d peple usually d n Spring Festival Eve?
A. Play cmputer games. B. Sing a sng. C. Have a big family dinner
20. What can children get frm their parents r grandparents?
A. Tys. B. Candies. C. Lucky mney.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1. My mther is ________ actr, and my father is ________ manager f a htel.
A. The; aB. A; anC. A; aD. an; the
【答案】D
2. ________ is Mary. It’s ________ bk.
A. This, thisB. He, heC. She, herD. He, his
【答案】C
3. Daming and Li Lei are ________. Bill and Kate are ________.
A Chinese；AmericanB. Chineses；American
C. Chinese；AmericansD. Chineses；Americans
【答案】C
4. —Have we gt ________ juice?
—Yes, we have gt ________ juice.
A. sme；smeB. sme；anyC. any；smeD. any；any
【答案】C
5. The schl is ________ the hspital.
A. in the middle fB. behind fC. next tD. in frnt frm
【答案】C
6. There is a map ________ the wrld ________ ur classrm.
A. f; inB. t; fC. at; inD. in; at
【答案】A
7. The tiger ________ eat grass. It ________ meat.
A. dn’t; eatsB. desn’t; eatsC. desn’t; eatD. dn’t; eat
【答案】B
8. ________ yur clthes, please. They are here and there.
A. G backB. Turn nC. Put awayD. Give up
【答案】C
9. —________ is it frm yur hme t yur schl?
—It’s abut 10 minutes’ walk.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw far
【答案】D
10. —Dad, where’s mm?
—She __________ in the kitchen nw.
A. wrksB. wrkedC. is wrkingD. was wrking
【答案】C
11. We are afraid f lins because they’re ________.
A. interestingB. dangerusC. cuteD. funny
【答案】B
12. When yu want t chse smething n the cmputer, yu can ________ yur muse.
A. writeB. planC. speakD. click
【答案】D
13. —________ ging swimming this weekend?
—Gd idea!
A. What abutB. Let’sC. Shall weD. Why nt
【答案】A
14. —D yu want t drink cffee __________ cla?
—Cffee.
A. sB. rC. butD. and
【答案】B
15. —Wuld yu like t g ut fr a swim?
—Yes, ________. But I need t d the husewrk fr my mther nw.
A. let’s gB. I’m afraidC. I’d lve tD. I wuld
【答案】C
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Animals are ur friends. We can see ____16____ kinds f animals. Sme animals live ____17____ big wds (森林). And sme animals live with ____18____. Why? Because they can ____19____ fr us. Peple can teach the elephant t d sme heavy ____20____. And they can als teach the dg t ____21____ the huse. A watchdg is very ____22____ . It can help peple in danger. Children ____23____ dgs very much. ____24____ f the children like t g t the z. ____25____ there are many animals in zs. The z is a gd place fr children t get t knw animals.
16. A. difficultB. easyC. sameD. different
17. A. atB. nC. inD. with
18. A. pepleB. bksC. treesD. water
19. A. studyB. wrkC. runD. swim
20. A. studyB. wrkC. exerciseD. hmewrk
21. A. lk atB. lk likeC. lk afterD. lk fr
22. A. cleverB. smallC. fatD. afraid
23. A. buyB. watchC. catchD. like
24. A. MuchB. FewC. AnyD. Mst
25. A. BecauseB. AndC. ButD. S
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(A)
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? I’m in a new schl this term. And I’m writing t yu in my schl nw. My new schl is big and nice. There are 1,400 students and 140 teachers in my schl. I like the teachers. They are very nice t me. My classmates are very friendly, t. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English.
There are trees, flwers and green grass in my schl. They are very beautiful. Behind my schl there is a small river. The water in it is quite clean. We can swim in it.
We have n classes n Saturdays r Sundays. Smetimes I g t play ftball r basketball with my classmates. Smetimes I stay at hme and watch TV. Smetimes I g shpping with my father and mther. We all like China.
Please write t me sn!
Yurs,
Jack
26. Wh writes this letter?
A. Tm’s teacher.B. Jack.C. Tm.D. Jack’s classmates.
27. There are ________ students and ________ teachers in Jack’s schl.
A. 1,400; 104B. 1,040; 104C. 1,400; 140D. 1,040; 140
28. Jack is in a ________ schl.
A. EnglishB. ChineseC. smallD. Japanese
29. Jack’s teachers ________.
A. teach him English very wellB. nly teach him Chinese and English
C. dn’t like him at allD. are quite gd t him
30. What des Jack d with his parents at weekends?
A. Play ftball r basketball.B. Stay at hme.
C. Watch TV.D. G shpping.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D
(B)
Pet care (宠物护理) in summer
Nw mst peple like t keep pets in their huses. They think pets are their best friends. D yu knw hw t take care f yur pet in summer? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
Never leave a pet alne in yur car
In summer, the air in yur car is t ht and it can’t mve quickly. If yu let a pet stay in yur car fr lng, it will lse its life because there’s little xygen (氧气) in the car.
Dn’t keep cl all the time
If a pet always stays in a cl rm, it’ll get sick. Yu shuld make an exercise plan and walk it in the mrning r evening. But remember nt t take it ut n a ht afternn suddenly.
G t a pet hspital quickly
When yur pet is ill, yu shuld take it t a pet hspital at nce. Yu must lk after it well till it feels better.
It isn’t difficult t keep yur pet healthy and happy. Treat (对待) it well and yu can get a lt f fun frm it.
31. A pet in yur car will lse its life in summer because there’s little ________.
A. waterB. fdC. xygenD. sunshine
32. Yur pet will be sick, if it always stays in a ________ rm.
A. blackB. bigC. clD. small
33. What will yu d at nce when yur pet is ill?
A. Take it t a pet hspital.B. Lk after it well.
C. Treat it well.D. Walk it in the mrning r evening.
34. If yu want t have a healthy pet in summer, yu shuld ________.
A. leave it alne in a ht carB. feed it much fd
C. keep it in a cl rm all the timeD. walk it in the mrning r evening
35. What’s the passage talking abut?
A. It’s abut pet care in summer.B. It’s abut walk dg.
C. It’s abut keeping yur dg clean.D. It’s abut hw t treat dg in winter.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A
(C)
Can yu travel with yur hme? Sme peple in the US may say “Yes!”
During the hlidays, sme American families ften get int their recreatinal vehicles-RVs (房车) and g n a rad trip acrss the cuntry.
Peple call RVs “Hmes n Wheels (车轮)”. Frm a kitchen t a bedrm, yu can find almst all rdinary (普通) rms here. Hw cl that is!
These hmes n wheels are small. But with them, yur trip becmes easy. Yu can drive as lng as yu like. Or yu can just stp smewhere and stay there fr a few weeks. On the rad, yu may als meet ther travelling families. Tgether, yu take ut yur tents (帐篷) and snacks. It’s a happy camping time!
But these mving hmes als have their prblems. They can smetimes break dwn. But this kind f trip is still very ppular. Peple can g anywhere at any time.
36. Hw d American families g n a rad trip acrss the cuntry?
A. By car.B. By plane.C. By bus.D. By RVs.
37. What d peple think f the RVs?
A. Cl.B. Terrible.C. Bad.D. Expensive.
38. With RVs, peple ________.
A. can camp with ther families n the rad
B. can stp smewhere fr less than ne day
C. will have a terrible trip
D. can’t g t faraway places
39. What des the underlined phrase “break dwn” mean?
A. 爆发B. 抛锚C. 不受待见D. 闯入
40. What des this passage talk abut?
A. A new kind f huse.B. American peple’s daily lives.
C. Travelling in RVs.D. Travelling with yur family.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Daming.
B: Hi, Tny. ____41____
A: I am having a break in the classrm. ____42____
B: Is yur English teacher in the classrm?
A: Yes. ____43____
B: What are Jhn and Tm ding?
A: ____44____
B: ____45____
A: Yes, they are.
A. My friend Lingling is ding her hmewrk.
B. Where is he nw?
C. What are yu ding at the mment?
D. Are they happy?
E. They are playing games.
F. Can yu see yur maths teacher?
G. He is talking with Betty in the frnt f the classrm.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. G 44. E 45. D
六、根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46. 吃太多的甜食对人的身体有害。
Eating t much sweet fd is __________ __________ yur health.
【答案】 ①. bad ②. fr
47. 周末我经常和妈妈一起去购物。
I ften g shpping with my mum __________ __________.
【答案】 ①. n##at ②. weekends
48. 请打开电脑。
Please __________ __________ the cmputer.
【答案】 ①. turn ②. n
49. 动物园里有很多动物，比如大象，狮子和老虎等。
There are lts f animals in the z, __________ __________ elephants, lins and tigers.
【答案】 ①. such ②. as
50. 小红正在等公交车。
Xia Hng is __________ __________ the bus nw.
【答案】 ①. waiting ②. fr
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Aiden Hepburn lives with his family in Mark ham, Canada. He has a sister and tw dgs. Aiden is nly 12 years ld, but he has a jb.
Aiden wrks fr a ty cmpany (公司). His jb is t play with tys, test(测试) them and tell ther children and parents abut them. “It’s a great jb fr mst children.” says Aiden.
He gets new tys frm the cmpany and he likes mst f them. If he desn’t like a ty, he tries t think abut hw t make it better. He als tries t say smething gd abut the ty, because he knws ther children may like it.
Aiden is happy with his jb. His 10-year-ld sister Ava als likes his jb. She always helps her brther test the tys.
After Aiden tests the tys, he can keep all f them. Nw Aiden has many tys. He will give sme f his friends and dnate (捐赠) the thers.
51. Aiden cmes frm Canada and he is __________ years ld.
52. Aiden __________ tys, tests them, and tell thers abut them.
53. Aiden thinks his jb is __________ and he likes it.
54. Ava likes Aiden’s jb and she always helps him __________.
55. Aiden can __________ all the tys after he tests them.
【答案】51. 12 52. plays with
53. great 54. test the tys
55. keep
八、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示补全单词。
I g t a new schl in Cambridge nw. I like it very much. I am m___56___ a lt f new friends.
I am studying new subjects, like science. It’s very i___57___. We’re using c___58___ and learning hw t use the Internet. We w___59___ emails t peple in different cuntries. I’m learning h___60___ peple live in different cuntries. It’s great!
We d PE n Wednesday in the afternn. Smetimes we s___61___ in the sprts hall t d sprts and I like that, t___62___. I play ftball a___63___ schl n Mndays. I like playing ftball a lt.
I’m e___64___ my new schl!
Write and t____65____ me what yu are ding in yur schl in China!
【答案】56. (m)aking
57. (i)nteresting
58. (c)mputers
59. (w)rite
60. (h)w 61. (s)tay

62. (t)
63. (a)fter

64. (e)njying
65. (t)ell
九、书面表达（本题15分）
66. 假设你是Betty，有一个外国朋友Tny，他想了解你每年过生日的情况。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
提示：1. 生日在6月26日。
2. 通常举行生日聚会，我会邀请朋友一起参加；
3. 朋友们一般会送给我礼物比如贺卡，演唱会的票或者围巾等；
4. 在生日宴上我们会吃面条和蛋糕并唱生日歌；
5. 我们玩得很开心。
要求：1. 把提示信息表达完整，意思连贯，语法正确。
2. 可适当发挥，词数在60词左右。
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tny,
I am glad t intrduce my birthday t yu____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Betty
【答案】例文：
Dear Tny,
I am glad t intrduce my birthday t yu.
My birthday is n June 26th. My parents usually have a birthday party fr me. And I ften invite my friends t cme. My friends send me sme gifts, such as birthday cards, the tickets f a cncert r a beautiful scarf. I like them very much. At the party, we can eat ndles and a birthday cake, and we sing the sng Happy Birthday.
We always have a gd time.
Yurs,
Betty