上海市徐汇中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末能力评估英语试题

这是一份上海市徐汇中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末能力评估英语试题，共13页。

（考试时间80分钟 分值：100+20分）
考生注意：
本试卷共83题+10题；
作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写姓名、准考证号、座位号等信息；
所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答一律不得分；
用2B铅笔作答选择题，听力试题中的第三大题，T 用【A】表示，F用【B】表示；其他大题E用【AB】表示，F 用【BC】表示，G用【CD】表示，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔作答非选择题。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
I. Listening Cmprehensin (听力理解) （共22分）
Listen and chse the right picture. (根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（5分）
______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear. (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（5分）
A. Yes, she is. B. N, she isn’t.
C. It’s hard t say. D. She’ll be back sn.
A. He is lcking the dr. B. He is watching a film.
C. He is waiting. D. He is helping t lck the dr.
A.4:30. B. 4:45. C. 5:00. D. 5:15.
A. They like it very much. B. They think nbdy likes it.
C. They think it difficult t understand.D. They dn’t like the ending f the nvel.
A. N, he wn’t. B. Yes, he will.
C. He will g t bed early. D. He will g t bed late.
Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false. (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，答题卡上涂A，不符合的用“F”表示，答题卡上涂B)（5分）
The first and nly museum f French fries was set up by a father and his sn.
Many peple in the wrld like fried chips very much.
Eddy and his sn were nt prud f fried chips.
Fried chips were first made and eaten in America.
Visitrs can nt nly learn the histry f fries but als eat them in the museum .
Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences. (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)（7分）
Earnest Hemingway is ne f the _________ _________ writer brn in Illinis in 1899.
As a _________ and a _________, he decided t becme a writer and started t write sme famus nvels.
The Old Man and the Sea is abut an ld man wh ges n the sea fr 84 days withut catching any fish. But he _________ _________ and catches a big fish n the 85th day.
The bk nt nly makes Hemingway wrld-famus, but als makes peple _________ him lng after he died in 1961.
Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary
（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
II. Fill in the blanks accrding t the phnetic transcriptins. (根据音标写单词)（5分）
I dn’t like living in the city centre because it is t __________. /ˈnɔɪzi/
‘Gd __________!’ Peter said t me with a smile. /lʌk/
__________, we shuld make a shpping list. /ˈfɜ:stli /
I __________ wish yu happiness and health frever. / sɪnˈsɪəli /
Mix all the __________ tgether in a bwl. / ɪnˈɡriːdiənts /
III. Chse the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）
Lk at ______ teacher in red. He is ur Maths teacher.
A. anB. aC. theD. /
We ften say ‘Happy wmen’s day’ t ur mthers ______ 8 March.
A. inB. nC. atD. t
The new flat is ______ than the ld ne, but it is ______ t my schl .
A. small... clser B. big... farther
C. smaller... clse D. bigger... far
28. Je, dn’t drink t much ______. It’s bad fr yur teeth.
A. sft drinks B. chclate C. milk D. cla
29. --- Wuld yu like t have ______ range juice?
---N, thanks.
A. smeB. any C. manyD. much
30. Jenny lves the bk ______ Harry Ptter and the Chamber Secrets very much and she reads it almst every day.
A. calling B. t call C. callD. called
31. There is n air ______ water n the mn.
A. and B. but C. than D. r
32. If yu dn’t get up right nw, yu ______ the train.
A. will miss B. missed C. miss D. are missing
33. There is ______ sft drinks in the fridge. Let’s g t the supermarket t buy sme.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
34. They ______ buy that kind f decratins fr the Christmas Party.
A. dn’t need B. dn’t need t C.needn’t t D. need nt t
35. There ______ a reading cntest in ur schl next mnth.
A. hasB. isC. is ging t have D. will be
36. Tm ate three ______ last Friday.
A. packet f crisp B. packets f crisp
C. packets f crisps D. packet f crisps
37. It’s raining cats and dgs utside. I wuld rather ______ at hme and watch mvies.
A. t stay B. stay C. stays D. staying
38. ---- I never frget t d my hmewrk.
----______.
S des Alice B. S is Alice
C. Neither des Alice D. Neither is Alice
39. ---- Bys and girls, let’s have a sprts meeting next week.
---- ______.
A. Gd idea B. Yes, please C. OK. We willD. Nt at all
IV. Cmplete the fllwing passages with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） (共6分)
Signs carry messages. Fr example, a sign at the bus stp helps yu t knw which bus t take. A sign n the wall f yur schl helps yu find the library. If yu see the sign “N phtgraphy”, yu can’t take phts. When yu find the sign “Danger”, yu must be ____40____. If yu want t crss the rad, yu shuld ____41____ fr the green light at the crssing. When yu visit a museum and see a sign “keep ____42____”, yu mustn’t talk alud. If yu g t see a film, yu shuld enter the cinema at the ENTRANCE and leave thrugh the EXIT. Yu will als ____43____ NO SMOKING signs in many cinemas. When yu drive a car, dn’t park in the ____44____ with a NO PARKING sign. ____45____ yu understand the signs and yu wn’t get int any truble.
40. ______ 41.______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 44. ______ 45. ______
V. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)
46. His __________ t the hmeless cat makes me feel bad. (cruel)
47. The students are reading sme interesting __________ bks in the library. (freigner)
48. The careless __________ were injured in the bad accident. （mtrcycle）
49. The weather in Yunnan Prvince is always very __________. (please)
50. Nwadays, it is __________ t shp nline because f the high speed f the Internet. (cnvenience)
51. Dn’t wrk until midnight every day. __________ is the mst imprtant. (healthy)
52. The drink is a __________ f three different kinds f fruit. (mix)
53. Mum, we need sme __________ fr the birthday party. (battery)
VI. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写下列句子。53-56题每空格限填一词)(共10分)
54. Mr. Hu used t smke a lt. (改成一般疑问句)
__________ Mr. Hu __________ t smke a lt?
55. Kitty and her friends are getting ready fr Ben’s birthday party. (保持句意基本不变)
Kitty and her friends are __________ __________ Ben’s birthday party.
It is a directin sign because it tells us hw and where t g. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ it a directin sign?
Let’s g t the supermarket t buy sme fd fr ur lunch, shall we? (保持句意基本不变)
__________ __________ ging t the supermarket t buy sme fd fr ur lunch?
Christmas party, t, great fun, will, be, have, it, a (连词成句) .
_______________________________________________________________?
Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）
VII. Reading cmprehensin.（阅读理解）（共26分）
A. Chse the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（5分）
Schedule(时间表) fr Barbecue Day
Sme students are planning t have a barbecue this Sunday. Here is the schedule fr the day.
If yu want t take part in this activity, please cntact Li Hui(Wechat: lihui0605) and sign up befre this Friday.
The students are ging t have a barbecue at ______.
their hme B. their schl C. Peple’s Park D. City Supermarket
It will take the students abut ______ t g t Peple’s Park.
A. an hur B. tw hurs C. half an hur D. ne and a half hurs
61. The students need sme barbecue tls EXCEPT ______.
knives B. charcal C. brushes D. grills
The students plan t ______ after 2 p.m.
fly kites B. have a rest
C. g fr a walk D. enjy the fd and drinks
63. Accrding t the schedule, which f the fllwing statement is TRUE?
The barbecue will be held this Friday.
Yu can e-mail Lihui if yu want t take part in the activity.
The students shuld bring their wn barbecue tls.
The students will arrive hme after 4:15 p.m
B. Chse the wrds and cmplete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文）(6分）
We have n idea abut when men first began t use salt. But we d knw that it had been used in many different ways thrughut ___64___. Fr example, in many histry bks, it is ___65___ that peple wh lived three thusand years ag ate salted fish. Thusands f years ag in Egypt, salt was used t keep the dead. It can keep the dead bdies frm decay(腐烂).
In the eighteenth century, a persn wh stle salt was thught t have brken the law. If a persn was caught stealing salt, he wuld be ___66___ prisn. Bks als recrd that in England abut ten thusand peple were put int prisn during that century because f stealing salt! In the year f 1553, if a man tk ___67___ his share(份额) f salt, he wuld be thught t have brken the law and wuld be published(惩罚).
Salt was very imprtant n the dinner table f a king. It was always put in frnt f the king when he sat dwn t eat. Then imprtant visitrs sat ___68___ the salt while less imprtant visitrs were given seats___69___ away frm it. The distance t the salt was just like the status(地位) f a persn.
A. histryB. Asia C. Egypt D. time
A. tldB. said C. spkenD. talked
A. added tB. thrwn intC. taken frm D. seated in
A. less thanB. at least C. mre than D. at mst
A. frnt B. behindC. ppsite D. near
A. far B. near C. wide D. back

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (7分）
D yu sleep well? If yur answer is n, the fllwing might help yu.
Set a certain bedtime and rising time. A certain bedtime and rising time can help yu build up yur bdy clcks. Set a bedtime which is gd and natural fr yu. Dn’t c_____70_____ yur bedtime and rising time at weekends.
Avid exciting activities just befre sleeping. Exciting activities get yur thughts running. At the same time, if yu make tmrrw’s plan r read an exciting stry befre turning ff the light, it desn’t give yu enugh time t r_____71_____ befre yu try t sleep.
Keep bedrm fr sleeping _____72_____. It’s a bad habit fr yu t use yur bedrm as a place t eat, watch TV, read, talk n the phne, r discuss imprtant matters with yur family members. Break that habit t get b_____73_____ sleep.
Dn’t g t bed t early r t late. Yur bdy lets yu sleep nly the number f hurs it needs. Yu shuld decide hw many hurs yu must sleep and g t bed r____74_____ in rder nt t suffer(遭受) daytime sleepiness.
Let yurself take a ht shwer befre yur bedtime. A twenty-minute w_____75_____ shwer at a temperature f abut 45-50 nt nly is a great relax at a day’s end, but als raises yur bdy temperature by s_____76_____ degrees. The cming drp in temperature f yur bdy will naturally make yu feel sleepy.
70. c__________ 71.r__________ 72.__________ 73.b__________
r__________ 75. w__________ 76. s__________
Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答下列问题）（8分）
The White Huse
The While Huse is the fficial residence(住宅，住所) and wrkplace f the president（总统） f the United States.
The crnerstne(基石) f the building was set in 1792. Eight years later, President Jhn Adams(约翰·亚当总统) mved int the White Huse. It has been the residence f every U.S. president since then.
Hwever, the building hasn't always been knwn as the White Huse. Its early names included the "President's Palace" and the "President's Huse." President Thedre Rsevelt (西奥多·罗斯福总统) gave the building its current(当下的，现在的) and fficial name in 1901.
There are 132 rms in the White Huse. In additin t the bedrms and ffices, yu'll als find sme ther interesting places. When the president r his family want t have sme fun, they can g t the tennis curt, swimming pl r mvie theater inside the White Huse.
The White Huse is mre than just the hme f the president f the United States and his family, It's als a ppular turist attractin. The White Huse's classic(典雅的，传统的) building style makes it a well-knwn landmark(地标) in the United States.
When did the U.S. president first mve int the White Huse?
Wh gave the White Huse its current and fficial name?
Hw many rms are there in the White Huse?
Where can the U.S. president r his family g in the White Huse when they want t have sme fun?
The White Huse is nt just the hme f the president f the United States and his family, is it?
What makes the White Huse a well-knwn landmark in the United States?
Wuld yu like t visit the White Huse? Why r why nt? (2’)
VIII. Writing (作文) (共8分)
83. Write a shrt passage f at least 60 wrds n the tpic “A New Year Party”.（以《一场新年派对》为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
新年马上就要来临了，你和你的同学们正在策划一场新年派对。你们准备在派对上吃些什么呢？又准备做些什么活动呢？并谈谈你对这场派对有怎样的期待。
Part IV Additinal Reading
(第四部分 附加题) (共20分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （10分）
Gd things ften cme in small packages. This is exactly true in the case f miniature art (微型艺术), where, upn clse bservatin, great things are ften revealed. The Natinal Gallery f Lndn describes “an artist wh paints in great details n a very small scale” as a miniaturist. The pieces that miniaturists create are called miniature art. Early examples can be dated back t c 1 ag in many places arund the wrld. In India, tiny drawings were painted n t palm leaves 7.62 centimeters wide. A12.5-milimeter-tall carving f a bird, d 2 in Lingjing, China, has been called China’s ldest wrk f art. The carving, abut 13,500 years ld, might be ne f the wrld’s ldest pieces f miniature art.
Over the years, miniaturists have used many different m 3 , frm paper t plant seeds, t create tiny paintings, sculptures and engravings f peple, animals and scenery.
Tw things are required f each artist: plenty f time and being patient t create miniature art. The pieces are s tiny that they need t be wrked n carefully and slwly.
Thugh small, the pieces must be perfectly frmed. Smene 4 said, “A miniature must always be designed fr clse bservatin. It is meant t be held in the hand, watched clsely and even t be lked at with a magnifying glass.” Tiny miniature paintings must be accmplished with such fine strkes(笔划) that when the piece is magnified, its amazing detail is enhanced. The same is true fr miniature sculptures and all ther frms f miniature art. Miniature art began t lse its a 5 in the 19th century when phtgraphy appeared. Over the last 30 years, thugh, miniatures have been made ppular again. It is unlikely that miniature art will ever g away as lng as peple remain fascinated by tiny masterpieces.
c 2. d 3. m 4. 5. a
Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（10分）
I was cycling and saw a persn abut 250 meters ahead f me. I culd tell I was cycling a little f 6 than him. I decided t catch up with him. I had abut a kilmetre t g n the rad befre turning ff.
I started cycling mre and mre quickly. After a while, I was nly abut 100 metres behind him, s I really sped up and tried my best.
Finally, I passed him. On the inside, I felt s d 7 . I defeated him! But he didn’t knw we were racing.
After I passed him, I felt s happy and rde n. Sn I fund that I had missed my turn and had t r 8 .
Isn’t that what happens in life when we cmpete with thers, trying t utd them r trying t shw that we are mre s 9 r mre imprtant? We think it is an exciting mment, s we spend ur time and energy running after them and miss ut n ur wn paths.
The prblem with an unhealthy race is that it’s a never ending cycle. There will always be s 10 ahead f yu in ne way r anther. What yu shuld d is just t run yur wn race and wish thers well.
Wherever yu g, n matter what the weather is, always bring yur wn sunshine.
f 7. d 8. r 9. s 10. s


A
B
C


D
E
F
A. careful B. quite C. Make sure D. wait
E. quiet F. street G. find
8:30 a.m.
Meet at City Supermarket
Buy sme meat, fresh vegetables and drinks
9:30 a.m.
Take the subway t Peple’s Park
10 a.m.
Hire(租借) sme tls, including grills(烤架), knives and brushes
Buy sme fuel t heat the fd
10:30 a.m.
Take ut the fd and drinks
Cut the prk, chicken and beef int smaller pieces
Use bamb sticks t skewer(用扦子串住) the sweetcrn, vegetables, chicken wings and pieces f meat
11 a.m. - 1 p.m.
Grill the fd and enjy the fd and drinks
1 p.m. - 1:30 p.m.
Give back the tls
Cllect the rubbish and put the waste int different rubbish bins
1:30 p.m. - 2 p.m.
Have a rest in the park r g fr a walk arund the lake
2 p.m. - 4 p,m,
Fly kites in the park
4:15 p.m.
G hme