2020-2021学年福建省南平市顺昌县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年福建省南平市顺昌县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中,选出正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分)
( ) 21. Jenny hurt her legs and felt like fr 8-day leave.
A. t ask; an B. asking; a C. asking; an
( ) 22.---Must we clean the classrm at nce?
---N, yu__________. Yu_________ clean it after schl.
mustn’t ; may B. dn’t have t ; can C. needn’t ; must
( )23.---Hw are yu feeling tday?
---__________ I think I can g fr a picnic with yu tmrrw.
Nt s well. B. Much better. C. Very bad.
( )24. There mre rads, trees and tall buildings in ur hmetwn in 2022.
will have B. is ging t be C. are ging t be
( )25. . --- Wh taught Japanese? --- I learned it by .
A. yu; myself B. yur; myself C. yurself; me
( )26. Dn`t __________him. He is ld enugh __________himself.
A. wrry , t take care f B. wrry abut , take care f
C. wrry abut , t take care f
( )27. The man eats __________ meat, s he is __________ fat.
A. t much; much t B. t much; t many C. much t; t much
( )28. ---Dctr, what`s wrng with my sn? Is it serius?
---N, ________. He nly has a cld.
A. serius nthing B. nthing serius C. smething serius
( )29. We watched an basketball match , s we were very ________.
A. excited, excited B. excited, exciting C. exciting, excited
( )30. The dctr advised me __________mre biled water.
t drink B. drink C. drinking
( )31. I __________________yu up as sn as I ____________Beijing.
A. call; get t B. will ring; will get t C. will call ; get t
( )32. We had better prevent the man __________litter arund.
frm thrw B. frm thrwing C. t thrw
( )33.---Srry, Dctr Smith isn’t here right nw.
---May I _____________n his desk ?
---Sure.
take a message B. send a letter C. leave a message
( )34. It`s necessary us sleep eight hurs a day .
A. fr , fr B. t , t C. fr , t
( )35. Yu shuldn`t give up _________English because it is very useful.
A. t learn B. learning C. learn
= 3 \* ROMAN III.完形填空 从每小题所给的A .B.C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
My Peple, My Cuntry is a film. It celebrates the 70th anniversary(周年纪念日) f the
funding f the Peple’s Republic f China.
The mvie has ___36____shrt stries. One f the ____37____is Hell, Beijing. It is abut a
taxi driver. He gets a ___38__fr the pening ceremny（仪式） f the 2008 Beijing Olympic
Games. He is estranged(疏远) frm his ___39___fr a lng time. He planned t give it as a
birthday gift___40__ his sn, ____41__the gd-hearted man gives the ticket t anther child.
Anther stry lks back at the mment when China ___42____ vlleyball team beat(打败)
the United States t win the gld medal at the Ls Angeles Olympic Games in 1984. A grup f
peple in Shanghai ___43__ the stry. They get tgether in an alley(弄堂) t __44__ the live
bradcast(实况直播) f the game n a TV set.
My Peple , My Cuntry fcuses n(聚焦) natinal memries and tells Chinese peple’s
stries. The stries ___45___seven histric(历史性的)mments in the past seventy years. The
mvie is a must-see fr every Chinese persn.
( ) 36. A. five B. six C. seven
( ) 37. A. mvies B. stries. C. bks
( ) 38. A. ticket B. gift C. mment
( ) 39. A. wife B. father C. sn
( ) 40. A. t B.frm C. fr
( ) 41. A. but B. and C. s
( ) 42. A. wmen’s B.wman’s C. wmen
( ) 43. A. says B. tells C. talks
( ) 44. A. watch B. see C. hear
( ) 45. A. make B. shw C. wake
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分)
A
（ ）46. On Saturday mrning, Tim ften .
A. ges cycling in the park.B. ges fr a walk with his friends.
C. Plays basketball with his family. D. walks his dg in the hme garden.
（ ）47. Hw ften des Mike have sccer lessns?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Once a mnth. D. Twice a mnth.
（ ）48. What d Tim and Mike have in cmmn(共同的)？
A. They are bth frm America.
B. They bth lve Michael Jrdan.
C. They are bth n their schl team.
D. They bth want t be a P.E. teacher when they grw up.
（ ）49. Wh ften travels by bike n vacatin?
A. Tim. B. Bb. C. Mike. D. Gary.
（ ）50. Where might yu see this material?
A. In a diary(日记). B. In a magazine(杂志).
C. In a dictinary(字典). D. In a stry.
B
Li Chuang is a 15-year-ld by, but he has been a smker fr three years. His teeth and
fingers have turned a bit yellw. “I first tried smking after watching TV. It makes me feel
excited and I think it lks cl,” he said. Nt all students smke as much as Li but there are lts
f child smkers.
A reprt says 32% f bys and 13% f girls in middle schls in China have smked. Sme
are as yung as 11 when they first try!
May 31st is Wrld N-Tbacc Day. Health expert(专家) are asking yung peple nt t
smke. Dctrs say smking can make peple get illnesses, like lung cancer. Nt nly that
smking csts a lt f mney, t! Stp smking, children! It’s bad fr yur health.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )51.Why is Li Chuang’s teeth yellw?
A. Eat t much candy. B. Smking C. Drink lts f juice.D. Dn’t brush his teeth.
( )52. Li Chuang began t smke when he was _ ____.
A. 15 B. 13 C. 12 D. 16
( )53. Mre _____ have smked than _____ in middle schls in China.
A. bys, girlsB. girls, bys C. students, teachersD. wrkers, teachers
( )54. The wrds “Wrld N-Tbacc Day” means “_ ___” in Chinese.
A. 世界无癌日 B. 世界节能日 C. 世界无车日 D. 世界无烟日
( )55. Which f the fllwing is True?
A. Dctrs d nt smke. B. Smking desn’t cst much mney.
C. Sme kids begin t smke when they are 11 years ld. D. Li Chuang was ill.
C
Music is very imprtant in ur lives. Yu may find that music playing at many places.
Scientists believe that music influences（影响） the way peple d things. They think that the sund f western classical music (西方古典音乐) makes peple feel they have a lt f mney and are different frm thers. When a restaurant plays classical music, peple spend mre mney n fd and drinks. When the restaurant plays mdern music, peple spend a little mney. Withut music, peple spend even less.
Scientists als believe that fast music makes peple eat faster. Sme restaurants play fast music during their busy hurs. This makes peple eat and leave faster. Restaurants can make mre mney in this way.
Sme scientists think that music makes yu think and learn better. They say that music helps students t be mre active. The ld prefer sft music, because it can make them relaxed and sleep well.
The next time yu hear music smewhere, be careful. It may influence the way yu d things.
( ) 56. Scientists believe music influence ___________.
A. the way peple eat meals B. the way peple study in schl
C. the way peple d things D. the place where peple eat
( ) 57. When a restaurant plays ___, peple spend mre mney n fd and drinks.
A. classical music B. mdern music
C. fast music D. sft music
( ) 58. Sme restaurants play fast music during their busy hurs because ________.
A. fast music makes peple feel relaxed
B. fast music makes peple eat and leave fast
C. fast music makes peple spend mre mney
D. fast music makes peple eat a lt
( ) 59. What kind f music d the ld prefer?
A. Lud music. B. Ppular music. C. Fast music. D. Sft music.
( ) 60. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Music may influence hw peple d things.
B. Music can make peple live better.
C. Music is gd fr ur eating habits.
D. Music is very interesting t ur lives.
D
D yu have a sleeping prblem? Then yu may need t
see mre sunlight, especially in the mrning, a new study says,
A team f scientists frm New Yrk, US did the study, reprted
Yah news. The team did a study n 109 ffice wrkers acrss the US. They fund that sme f
the wrkers saw lts f light during the mrning hurs, between 8 a.m. and lunchtime. They
fund that they had a better sleep than thers. They als fell asleep mre quickly at night.
Why is sunlight s imprtant t yur sleep? Scientists say it helps set yur “bdy clck”.
When there is less and less sunlight at the clse f the day, yur bdy starts t make melatnin
(褪色素). It makes yu feel sleepy. Yur bdy makes the mst melatnin, which keeps yu
awake. Scientists suggest we see 15 minutes f sunlight in the mrning. It can help balance
(平衡)the melatnin in ur bdy.
（ ）61. The passage mainly tells us .
A. why peple have a sleeping prblem B. the team f scientists is frm US
C. sunlight can help peple sleep D. hw we can get sunlight
（ ）62. If Jack has lts f sunlight during the mrning hurs, he can .
A. feel warm and fall asleep slwly B. sleep better and fall asleep mre quickly
C. feel tired and have a better sleep D. sleep well and sleep fr a shrt time
（ ）63. What makes peple feel sleepy?
A. Peple’s “bdy clck” B. The clse f the day
C. Sunlight D. Melatnin
（ ）64. The underlined wrd “awake” means in Chinese.
A.清醒的 B.安静的 C.疲倦的 D.烦躁的
（ ）65. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Everyne has a sleeping prblem.
B. All the 109 ffice wrkers have a gd sleep.
C. Less sunlight can help bdies make less melatnin.
D. T help balance the melatnin, seeing 15 minutes f sunlight is OK.
E
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整.（每小题1分，满分5分）
In the Olympic histry befre, n city has hsted bth the winter and summer games. Nw,
66. After hsting the Summer Olympics in 2008, China will hld the 2022 Winter
Olympics. In 2008, Beijing clsed many factries（工厂） and planted mre grass and trees t
make the air and water clean. S Beijing will spend less mney hsting the Winter Olympics in
2022. During the 2022 Winter Olympics, 67 . Beijing plans t use sme playgrunds
frm the 2008 Summer Olympics. 68. But the snw and sliding events(滑动项目) wuld
be in Yanqing and Zhangjiaku. 69 All the players wh jin in the snw and
sliding events will g there t play games.
The IOC regarded Beijing as a safe reliable chice(可靠的选择) because it had great
Cmmercial(商业的) chances in a new winter sprts market. “70 ” IOC President
（主席）Thmas Bach said, “We knw China will keep its prmises.（承诺）”
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Ⅴ情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。(每小题1分，满分10分)
71.你想告诉你的父母亲，将来你要成为一名记者，可以这样说：

72．当你胃疼时，你可以这样说：

73.你想告诉对方要把垃圾扔进垃圾箱，可以这么说：

74.你想告诉你的爸爸吸烟对健康有害，可以这么对爸爸说：

75.你有问题想问老师，可以这样请求许可：
？
Ⅵ.看图写话。根据图示和提示词，写出一个与内容相符的句子，句末标点已给出。（每小题1分，满分10分）

76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
76.d well in .
77. twice a day .
78. must, keep .
79. fall ill, yesterday .
80. next week .
Ⅶ.短文填空:根据短文内容及语境、音标或所给单词的提示填写单词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词（每小题1分，满分10分）
My sister Mary studied__81___/ `mеdɪsn / at cllege. She’s a dctr nw and she perates(动手术) n peple with heart prblems. It’s ___82____imprtant jb but very tiring. Sme f the peratins last fr hurs. It’s____83___/ `nеsəsərɪ / fr her t be able t stand and cncentrate(集中精神) fr all the time.
She wrks really lng hurs, and she ften has t ___84__up in the middle f the night if a patient(病人) has gt wrse r smething. She wrks in ne f the ___85___( hspital ) in ur city, and she als has a private clinic(私人诊所). I’m nt sure hw___86___mney she makes, but I think it must be a lt f mney.
It is hard wrk but she lves ___87__ ( she ) jb. At the same time, she always ___88___(make ) time t study. She spends much time __89___( read ) articles and keeping up t date(与时并进). She des sme teaching at a cllege t. The nly prblem is that she desn’t have ___90___ / ɪ`nɅf / time fr her sn, wh is seven years ld nw.
81. 82. .83 .84 .85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分）
习大大常要求我们撸起袖子加油干，但没有强壮的身体什么也干不了！作为一名中学生请以Hw t Keep Healthy为题谈谈你是如何保持键康的，分享你的经验.
提示：健康的饮食习惯：要吃早餐去上学； 良好的生活习惯：早睡早起， 饭前洗手…. ；做运动：散步，跑步；快乐，愉快的心情……..
其他注意：①短文要求包含提示中的所有信息，条理清楚，书写规范，可以适当扩展1-2句 ②短文字数不少于80个单词。
Hw t Keep Healthy









、

参考答案
听力部分(每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1---5：CBBBC 6----10 AACCB 11----15 ACBBB
16: terrible 17: well 18: tmates 19: advice 20: smking
笔试部分
Ⅱ单项选择:(每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25:CBBCA 26-30: CABCA 31-35: CBCCB
Ⅲ.完形填空: (每小题1.5分,满分15分).
36-40: CBACA 41-45: AABAB
Ⅳ.阅读理解: (46-65每小题2分;66-70,每小题1分，满分45分)
46—50: CBCDB 51—55： BCADC 56—60: CADBC
61—65: CABDA 66-70：EBDAC
Ⅴ情景交际：根据情景提示，完成下列各题。答案符合题意即可。
(每小题2分，满分10分)
71. I want t be / am ging t be a jurnalist in the future.
72. I have a stmachache.
73. Yu shuld / had better / must put /thrw litter int the dustbin.
74. Smking is bad fr yur health.
75. May/Can /Culd I ask yu sme questins ?
Ⅵ.看图写话: 答案符合题意即可。（每小题2分，满分10分）
76. He des well in playing sccer/ftball.
77. She brushes teeth twice a day.
78. We must keep ur classrm clean.
79. He fell ill yesterday.
80. He will /is ging t take part in /jin in /be in the high jump next week.
Ⅶ.根据短文内容及语境、音标或所给单词的提示填写单词，使短文完整、通顺。
（每小题1分，满分10分）
81. medicine 82.an 83.necessary 84.get 85. hspitals
86. much 87.her 88.makes 89.reading 90. enugh
写作：（15分）略
健康的饮食习惯：要吃早餐去上学； 良好的生活习惯：早睡早起， 饭前洗手…. ；做运动：散步，跑步；快乐，愉快的心情……..
①短文要求包含提示中的所有信息，条理清楚，书写规范，可以适当扩展1-2句
②短文字数不少于80个单词。
听力材料与答案
第一部分 听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
Yu shuld brush yur teeth twice a day.
He has a stmachache.
Wuld yu mind nt thrwing bttles arund?
She likes eating ice-cream.
I’ll take part in the lng jump.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
Girl: What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
By: A basketball player like Shuha Lin.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
Girl: Yu dn’t lk well. Is there anything wrng, Bb?
By: I watched a ftball game n TV and went t bed t late last night.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
Girl: Hell, May I speak t Tina?
By: Hell, this is Tina’s father. She has a fever and a cugh. Nw she’s in bed.
Girl: I’m srry t hear that. I hpe she’ll get well sn.
By: Thank yu.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
By: Why didn’t yu finish yur hmewrk last night, Sally?
Girl: May mther brke her leg and I had t lk after my little sister.
听第5段对话，回答第10,11小题。
By: D yu have time this evening?
Girl: Yes, what’s up?
By: There will be a new mvie at Wanda Theater. Shall we g tgether?
Girl: Gd idea. When shall we meet?
By: Let’s make it ten t seven.
Girl: OK. See yu then.
听第6段对话，回答第12,13小题。
Girl: Hell, is Alice in?
By: Srry, she isn’t here. Wh’s that?
Girl: This is Helen. Can I leave a message?
By: Certainly. I’ll tell her when she cmes back frm schl.
Girl: Please tell her t meet us at 7:00 this Sunday mrning at uncle Wang’s farm .We’re ging t pick strawberries there.
By: OK.
听第7段对话，回答第14，15小题。
Girl: Yu lk s healthy. What d yu ften d t keep healthy, Mr. Lee.
By: I ften play basketball and smetimes I play sccer.
Girl: What else d yu d in yur free time? D yu ften g swimming?
By: N, never. I like reading bks in the library.
Girl: Hw ften d yu g there?
By: I g there every Wednesday evening.
Girl: Great. Thank yu.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Tw years ag, I liked eating meat and I didn’t d sprts at all. Even wrse, I smked a lt. S I was very fat. I always felt tired and terrible. And I did badly in my wrk. I was very wrried abut it. One day, I went t see a dctr. The dctr said it was nthing serius. He said I shuld d mre exercise and I shuld eat mre vegetables like cabbage, carrts and tmates. The dctr als tld me that smking is bad fr my health. I think he is right. Frm nw n, I’ll take the dctr’s advice and take an active part in sprts. Als, I wn’t smke again. I’m sure I’ll feel better sn.
I lve basketball. Here in the USA, it is ne f the mst ppular sprts. Yu can
see lts f bys and girls playing it in the parks. I play basketball with my friends
every afternn and n Saturday mrning, I play it in the hme garden with my
father and my brther Bb. I’m n the schl team. My favrite player is Michael
Jrdan. I want t be a P. E. teacher when I grw up.
—Tim
I’m an Italian and my favrite sprt is sccer. At schl, I have sccer lessns
n Mnday and Wednesday. On Friday afternn, my class usually have a sccer
game with anther class. We are very gd at sccer and we ften win. Of curse,
I’m n the schl team. I have a lt f friends and n Sunday afternn, we play
sccer in the park.
—Mike
I live in England, and I lve cycling. In summer, I g cycling every mrning. In
winter, it’s difficult t g cycling because it ften rains. My parents als lve
cycling, s we ften g n vacatin (假期) by bike. Last year we traveled t
France by bike, and it was fantastic (极好的)！
—Gary
A. They are 60 and 140 kilmeters away frm Beijing.
B. Beijing hpes t shw a greener China.
C. It really is a safe chice.
D. Peple will watch the games again in the Birds Nest r Water Cube.
E. Beijing will be the first city f ding it.