2022-2023学年福建省三明市宁化县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案
展开I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(句子读两遍)
( ) 1.
B. C.
( ) 2.
A. B. C.
( ) 3.
A. B. C.
( ) 4.
A. B. C.
( ) 5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
( ) 6. When des the man ften d sprts in the park?
A. In the mrning. B. In the evening. C. At night.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
( ) 7. Hw will Maggie g t France tmrrw?
A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
( ) 8. What advice des Mm give Mark?
A. Give flwers t teachers. B. Make sme cards by hand.C. Buy sme cards fr teachers
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
( ) 9. What article is Jim reading abut?
A. Smking.B. Drinking. C. Eating.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
( ) 10. When will they have the sprts meet?
A. This week. B. This weekend. C. Next week.
( ) 11. What sprt will the girl take part in?
A. Basketball. B. Ftball. C. Vlleyball.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
( ) 12. What’s wrng with Steven?
A. He lks very well. B. He has a cld. C. He has the flu.
( ) 13. Steven had better ___________
A. drink mre biled water. B. have a gd rest. C. take sme medicine.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
( ) 14. What des the girl want t d at first?
A. Stay at hme. B. Watch a mvie. C. G swimming.
( ) 15. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Windy.
第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II. 选择填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
( )21.—There_________ an interesting mvie this Saturday. Wuld yu like t see it with me?
—Yes, I’d lve t
A. is ging t be B. will have C. is ging t have
( )22. Dave’s uncle is a famus . He plays the pian very well.
A. pilt B. scientistC. musician
( )23. —________ d yu exercise t keep healthy?
—Every mrning. It can als prevent the illnesses.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw far
( )24. —Wuld yu mind if I clse the windw?
—__________. It’s cld utside.
A. That’s OK B. Please dn’t d that C. Certainly nt
( )25. The summer f Fuzhu is really ht, s Jack decides t _______ living there.
A. stay up B. grw up C. give up
( )26. Linda jined in the ________ race in the sprts meet.
A. 400 meters B. 400-meters C. 400-meter
( )27. —Hell, may I speak t Sally?
—___________.
A. SpeakingB. Certainly, I’m Sally C. Srry, yu can’t.
( )28.—Must I finish the hmewrk tday?
—N, yu _________. Yu can d it tmrrw.
A. mustn’t B. shuldn’t C. needn’t
( )29. Tm desn’t knw _______ he can win the game, but he will try his best.
A. where B. whether C. when
( )30.—Did yu have a gd time last weekend?
—N. The heavy rain ________ us t stay at hme all weekend.
A. stpped B. frced C. made
( )31. —Wuld yu like t climb muntains with me this Sunday?
—I’d lve t. But I ________ table tennis against Class Three.
A. am playingB. play C. am ging t play
( )32. Yu shuld read the _________ befre yu start t use the camera t take sme phts.
A. instructins B. rules C. suggestins
( )33. Tm is an inventr. He is always trying ________.
A. new smething B. smething new C. anything new
( )34. —My sister’s physics is really weak.
—Dn’t __________. I can help her.
A. take care f her B. wrry abut her C. cheer her n
( )35.—What’s the matter with yu?
—_______________
A. I fell dwn and hurt my head.
B. I’m ging t climb muntains this Sunday.
C. I wn the first place in the bys’ 400-meter race.
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)密 封 线(密封线内不得答题)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
密 封 线(密封线内不得答题)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
WHO(世界卫生组织) says abut 560 peple lse their lives, because they ften smke. Smking is a bad habit(习惯). Hwever, sme peple think smking can help them 36 . In fact, smking is really 37 . D yu knw that there are ver 4,000 chemicals in cigarettes(香烟)? These chemicals are bad 38 ur bdies. They can cause cancer and ther diseases. The smke frm cigarettes harms 39 smkers but ther peple. It’s called “Secnd-hand smke” and it can be mre dangerus and has 40 risks. Smkers 41 smke t help themselves relax. They must give up smking as 42 as pssible.
Then what can we d t stp smking? First, we shuld say n t smking 43 . Secnd, playing sprts is a gd way t give up smking. If yu spend mre time 44 r ding ther things, it will be easy fr yu t kick the bad habit away. D yu have any ther 45 abut hw t give up smking?
( )36. A. recrd B. relax C. rest
( )37. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy
( )38. A. at B. fr C. against
( )39. A. nt nly B. nly C. all
( )40. A. high B. higher C. highest
( )41. A. had better B. shuldn’t C. must
( )42. A. sn B. ften C. much
( )43. A. in shrt B. in fact C. in public
( )44. A. exercising B. t exercise C. exercise
( )45. A. practice B. suggestins C. skills
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题,满分45分)
阅读下面A, B,C,D四篇短文,根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题2分)
A
D yu like sprts? D yu nly watch sprts n TV? Please jin ur schl sprts clubs(俱乐部). Let’s play sprts and have fun.
( )46. Girls can’t jin _________ Club.
A. Tennis B. Sccer C. Vlleyball D. Baseball
( )47. _________ Club has a great cllectin(收藏品).
A. Baseball B. Sccer C. Tennis D. Vlleyball
( )48. Students can call ________ t jin Baseball Club.
A. Miss Green B. Mr. Black C. Mr. Smith D. Mrs. Brwn
( )49. Grace and Julie want t jin Vlleyball Club. They can call _________.
A. 401-2424 B. 400-6562 C. 422-7474 D. 402-6607
( )50. Hw many clubs are fr bth bys and girls?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
B
Ams is a kind man and he wrks in a z. He ften gets up early in the mrning and takes the N. 5 bus t the z at six ’clck. When he gets t the z, he has a lt f wrk t d. He takes care f the animals first. After that, he spends sme time with them. He reads stries t them and plays games with them.
One day, Ams had a cugh and a headache after he gt up. His leg hurt a little when he mved. S he wanted t have a gd rest at hme.
In the afternn, animals in the z were wrried abut Ams. The decided t visit him by bus. When Ams pened the dr, he was excited t see them. The animals stayed at his hme and tk care f him. The friends made Ams feel better. He asked the animals t have sme tea with him. He als prepared sme candies fr them. They had a gd time tgether that day.
( )51. Ams ges t the z _________ every day.
A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. by bat
( )52. Ams _________ in the z.
A. lks after the animas B. writes stries
C. d sprts D. has a gd rest
( )53. Ams _________ when he gt up that day.
A. had a backache B. hurt his arm C. cughed D. had a stmachache
( )54. Ams was _________ when he saw the animals.
A. angry B. excited C. wrried D. relaxed
( )55. Which is right?
A. Ams usually gets t the z at seven every day.
B. The animals walked t Ams’ hme that day.
C. Ams fell ill but he still went t wrk that day.
D. The animals had candies and tea at Ams’ hme.
C
Yu may knw a lt abut smart (智能) phnes. But d yu knw abut smart cities?
Living in a smart city may be like this: When yu get up in the mrning, yu say “Open the windw” t the cmputer and it pens the windw. Then the sun is shining and the birds are singing. Then yu finish breakfast and sit in frnt f yur desk and begin t have classes n the cmputer. With the help f scientists, it may becme true ne day in the future.
A smart city uses digital technlgies(数字科技)t change ur lives and make ur lives easier. Fr example, peple live in smart cities, they can use the Internet(因特网) almst every place. They can d many things at hme, such as buying train tickets, rdering meals and shpping withut leaving hme. The life will beclrful!
Nw China is making sme cities smarter. Fr example, Guiyang is ging t build free Wi-Fi in the city. Tianjin plans t start a smart city t slve the traffic prblems. Guangzhu is building a smart city, s everyne in the city shuld try their best t make the city smarter.
( )56.Which city is planning t start a smart city t slve the traffic prblems?
A. Guiyang. B. Tianjin. C. Guangzhu. D. Beijing.
( )57.In a smart city, we can d many things at hme, but we can’t ________.
A. buying train tickets B. having classes
C. rdering meals D. keeping mney
( )58.The underlined wrd “slve ” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
提升 B. 解决 C. 铺垫 D. 丰富
( )59.What will the life be like in the future?
A. Peple in Guiyang have t spend mney n Wi-Fi in the city.
B. A smart city will make ur lives mre difficult.
C. Peple can pen the windws n the cmputer.
D. Cmputers can make the sun shine and birds sing.
( )60.The passage(短文) tells us smething abut ____________.
A. the smart cities B. the future life C. digital technlgiesD. the smart phnes
D
Jan wrked in a hspital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hspital. Mst f the dctrs and nurses wuld be there, but it was Jan’s turn t lk after the sick(生病的) children. She liked dancing very much, s she felt very srry fr herself.
She went t each sick child ne after anther and said gd-night, until she came t ne little by, Dickey. He was eleven years ld, but he culd talk like a yung man. Pr Dickey had a very serius illness, and nw he culd nly mve his hands. Jan knew he wuld never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking abut ther peple instead f himself.
Dickey knew that Jan lved dancing, s nw when she came t say gd-night t him, he greeted her with the wrds, “I’m very srry that yu have t miss the dance because f us. But we are ging t have a party fr yu. If yu lk in my drawer(抽屉), yu’ll find a small cake. I saved it frm my supper tday, s it’s quite fresh. And there is als sme mney there. Yu can buy smething t drink with that. And I wish t get up and dance with yu myself if I can” he said.
Suddenly the hspital dance seemed very far away and it was nt imprtant t Jan at all.
( )61. Jan felt srry that evening because______________.
A. there wasn’t a dance party at the hspitalB. she didn’t like her wrk
C. she culdn’t lk after the sick children D. she culdn’t take part in the big dance
( )62. Pr Dickey__________________.
A. was a by f twelve B. had a serius illness
C. culd dance very well D. gave Jan a big cake
( )63. Dickey was lvely because______________.
A. he was a sick by
B. he culd dance very well
C. he ften thught abut ther peple instead f himself
D. he prepared sme mney fr Jan
( )64.Which f the fllwing is wrng?
A. Dickey culdn’t walk.B. Dickey knew nthing abut the dance.
C. Dickey culd nly mve his hands.D. Dickey greeted Jan when she came.
( )65. Jan didn’t take part in the dance party, but she ___________.
A. gt sme mney B. danced with Dicky
C. gave Dicky a small cake D. was happy at last
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文意思连贯完整。(共5小题,每小题1分)
E
The wrld is an interesting place. Different peple like different things. Sme peple like listening t music. Sme peple dn’t. 66
Many peple like sprts, but nt all them like the same sprt. Chinese peple like table tennis. American peple like basketball. 67 In sme cuntries, cricket is a very ppular sprt, while in ther cuntries it is nt ppular at all.
68 Sme peple like meat. Sme peple like hamburgers r bread. Others prefer rice and vegetables.
Mst peple have their clrs. 69 Sme peple like red and yellw. Others prefer white and black.
Many peple like traveling. Different peple like different places. Sme peple like t g t the cities, because they like shpping. 70
What d yu like? D yu have any ideas?
= 5 \* ROMAN V.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
71.你想知道Mike明天计划去做什么,可以这样问: , Mike?
72.朋友弄坏了你的笔向你道歉,你回答“不要紧”可以这样说:
73.听到同学的父亲生病了,你可以这样说:
74.朋友邀请你去看电影,你想知道见面的时间。可以这样问:
75.看到对方在太阳底下看书,你可以对他说:
= 6 \* ROMAN VI.看图写话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)密 封 线(密封线内不得答题)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
76. kite, tmrrw 77. be gd at 78. pliceman, grw up
79. buy, yesterday 80. shuld, befre meals
= 7 \* ROMAN VII.短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Michael was brn in America. He lves China very much and visited many 81.________ (place)f interest in China.
“I began t study Chinese seven years ag.”said Michael.He fund China was interesting after he read 82________ article abut China.
In 2019, Michael visited China fr the 83________ (ne) time. He went t Lijiang, Yunnan and stayed 84________ the cuntryside. He studied Chinese and learned hw t d farm wrk there.
In the 85.________ [ˈsʌmə] f 2021, Michael came t China again. This time, he had a trip by train. “On that trip, I had n enugh fd t eat and water t 86_______. Then a man nextt me 87._______ (give) me an apple. It made my 88________[hɑːt] feel warm,”said Michael.
Later, Michael visited many ther Chinese cities, like Beijing, Shanghaiand Chengdu. He als started t 89________[tiːtʃ] students t speak Chinese after schl. Wuld yu mind90_________ (mske)friends with him?
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII.书面表达。(满分15分)
91.“足球进校园”已成为一个热门的话题。请你以足球迷的身份,根据以下要点提示,为学校开展足球活动做宣传。内容要点:1足球历史悠久,世界上最流行的运动之一。2.足球强身健体,学习团队精神。3.你踢足球的时间地点等。4.你的愿望。可以适当发挥,不少于70词。
参考词汇:lng histry, ppular, keep healthy, teamwrk, after schl, player, grw up,
八年级英语听力材料
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(句子读两遍)
1.Jacksn wants t be a dctr in the future.
2.It’s unhealthy t eat t much ice cream.
3. A player fell dwn n the playgrund.
4.Heavy smkers usually have a bad cugh.
5.Yu shuldn’t fight with yur classmate.
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.W: When and where d yu ften d sprts?
M: every evening in the park near my hme.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.W: When are yu ging t France, Maggie?
M: Tmrrw mrning and I will fly there with my friends.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
8.W: Mm, I want t buy sme Christmas cards fr my teachers. They help me a lt.
M: Why nt make sme cards by yurself, Mark? It will be much mre interesting.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. W: Hi, Jim! What are yu reading?
M: I’m reading an article abut drinking.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
W: Hi, Tm! Our schl will hld a sprts meet next week. D yu knw?
M: Yes, wuld yu like t take part in it?
W: Sure, I’m ging t take part in the basketball game.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
W: Hell, Steven. Yu dn’t lk well. What’s the matter?
M: I’m feeling terrible. I have a cld and a cugh.
W: I’m srry t hear that. Yu’d better take sme medicine.
M: OK, I will.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
W: Jack, it’s Sunday tday. Hw abut ging swimming this afternn?
M: Well, I prefer staying at hme and watching a mvie. It’s t ht utside.
W: Yu’re right. What mvie wuld yu like t see?
M: Hi! Mm. It’s a great mvie. Yu shuld watch it with me.
W: Great! I will.
第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
I’m Mary. I like sprts very much. I spend half an hur playing tennis every day. Many f my classmates like ding exercise. Tina enjys running. She ges running fur times a week. Sally likes cycling. She ges cycling every Mnday and Wednesday. Mike enjys playing ftball. He plays ftball every weekend. Peter likes swimming. He swims twice a week.
八年级英语参考答案
听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
11.A 12.B 13.C14.C 15.A
16.tennis 17.fur/4 18.Wednesday 19.ftball 20.twice
II. 选择填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.C 27.A 30.B
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A
III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.B
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题,满分45分)
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.D 56.B 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.A
61.D 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.D 66.A 67.C 68.D 69.B 70.E
= 5 \* ROMAN V.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
71.What are yu ging t d? 72.It’s nthing./Never mind.
73.I’m srry t hear that. 74.When shall we meet?
75.Yu shuldn’t read in the sun.
= 6 \* ROMAN VI.看图写话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
76.She is ging t/will fly a kite tmrrw. 77.She is gd at swimming.
78.He wants/wuld like/is ging t be a pliceman when he grws up.
79.I bught a (new) bike yesterday. 80.We shuld wash (ur) hands befre meals.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII.短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
81.places 82.an 83.first 84.in 85.summer
86.drink 87.gave 88.heart 89.teach 90.making
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII.书面表达。(满分15分)
Ftball has a lng histry. It’s very ppular in the wrld. Playing ftball can keep us healthy and we can learn teamwrk frm it.
Many students like playing ftball in my schl. I like playing ftball very much. I ften play ftball after schl with my classmates. It’s gd fr ur health. I want t be a ftball player when I grw up. I will d exercise every day and I hpe mre students will like this ppular game.
Name
Activity
Hw ften
Mary
16.__________
every day
Tina
running
17._________ times a week
Sally
cycling
every Mnday and 18.______
Mike
playing 19._________
every weekend
Peter
swimming
20.__________ a week.
Sccer Club
The sprt is fun.
Only fr bys.
Call Mr. Smith at 400-6562.
Tennis Club
A great tennis cllectin.
Many tennis bats and tennis
balls. Fr bys and girls.
Call Mrs. Brwn at 401-2424.
Baseball Club
An interesting ball game.
Fr bys and girls.
Call Miss Green at 402-6607.
Vlleyball Club
A relaxing sprt.
Fr girls nly.
Call Mr. Black at 422-7474.
A. They dn’t like music at all.
B. But nt everyne likes the same clr.
C. Sccer is a favrite sprt in England.
D. Different peple like different fds.
E. Sme ther peple enjy beautiful places like seas.
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