2022-2023学年湖北省黄石市西塞山区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省黄石市西塞山区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。
3.所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域，做在其他区域无效。
听力部分（共25分）
听小对话及问题,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(每小题1分，计5分)
A. B.C.
A. B.C.
A. B. C.
A. B.C.
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，计5分)
6. A. Srry, yu can’t.B. Yes,sure.C. N, thank yu.
7. A. I’m afraid nt.B. Sunds great.C. Srry t hear that.
8. A. 2 days.B. Twice a week.C. It’s Mnday, June 3rd.
9. A. He has a headache.B. He is Jack’s brther.C. He is a student.
10. A. I dn’t knw.B. Sure,I will .C. Sure, here yu are.
III.听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，选出能回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，计5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11.Where did Helen meet Alice?
A.By the river. B.By the lake. C.By the swimming pl.
12.What was Alice’s brther ding when Helen met him?
A.Fishing. B.Reading. C.Taking phts
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. What des the by want t be?
A. dctr.B.A nurse.C.A vlunteer.
14. Is the by gd at math?
A.N,he isn't. B.Yes,he is.C. We dn't knw.
15.What kind f vlunteer wrk will the by d?
A.He will help give ut fd at the fd bank.
B. He will help cheer up sick kids.
C.He will help teach kids math.
Ⅳ.听短文，选出能回答问题的最佳选项，短文读两遍。(每小题1分，计5分)
16. What was the matter with Sandy last Sunday night?
A. She had a headache.B. She had a cugh.C. She had a fever.
17. Where did Sandy take the medicine?
A. At hme.B. In the hspital.C. At schl.
18. What were Sandy's parents ding when she wke up?
A. Sleeping beside her.B. Cking fr her. C. Sitting beside her.
19. Hw did Sandy feel finding her parents didn't sleep?
A. Very warm.B. Very beautiful.C. Very srry.
20. What des Sandy d when she is free?
A. She watches TV.B. She des husewrk.C. She reads bks.
V.听短文， 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。(每小题1分，计5分)
笔试部分（共95分）
Ⅰ．单项选择 （每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
26.—Cindy, what d yu think f result? — I think it is unfair ne.
A.the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an
27.Timely helps t imprve the relatins amng peple.
A.situatin B.satisfactin C.cmpetitin D.cmmunicatin
28.Since Huangshi is tryinga civilized city(创文), yu had better the rubbish everywhere.
A.t create；nt thrwB.creating ; nt thrw
C. creating ; dn’t thrwD.t create ; dn’t thrw
29.It’s s kind yu t allw me by myself .
A.fr; making decisinsB. f ; t make decisins
C f ; making decisinsD. fr ; t make decisins
30.—Culd I yur bike？
—Srry, I it t Jhn yesterday and he hasn’t returned it yet.
A.brrw; lent B.lend; lent
C.brrw; brrwed D. lend; brrwed
31.—When Tm was yung, he didn’t draw very well.— ________ .
A. Neither was IB. Neither des heC. Neither did ID. Neither he des.
32. yu d hmewrk, mistakes yu will make.
A.The mre careful; the fewer B.The mre carefully; the fewer
C.The mre carefully; the less D.The mre careful; the less
33.—I called yu last night,but yu didn’t, Sam.
—Yeah.I a shwer then.
A.put up ; was taking B. pick up; was taking C.pick up ; tk D. put up ;tk
34.We knw the lve f ur parents we becme parents urselves ne day
A.dn’t; while B. didn’t; after C.didn’t; since D. dn’t ; until
35.—Wuld yu mind me clsing the windw？I’m nt feeling well.
—. I will help yu.
A.Srry, yu’d better ntB.I t desn’t matter
C.Of curse ntD.Yu’re welcme
II.完型填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
One day，a by fund the ccn(茧) f a butterfly and brught it hme. A few days later，the by36a small hle in the ccn. He sat and watched fr several hurs as a butterfly struggled (挣扎) t make37 bdy thrugh that little hle. Suddenly it stpped.
S the by 38 t help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be thankful. He tk a pair f scissrs(剪刀) and cut the hle 39 ．The butterfly came ut f the ccn but it lked a little different. It had a weak bdy and small, thin wings(翅膀). It seemed t be in pr health.The butterfly didn't start t fly. In fact, the butterfly had t spend the rest f its life crawling (爬) arund 40 the weak bdy and thin wings. It was never able t fly.
The by acted with 41 but he didn't understand why it culd be like this. When a butterfly crawls ut f the ccn, it must 42 . The hard wrk f getting ut f the ccn makes the fluid(液体) frm the butterfly’s bdy int its wings.It helps the butterfly fly 43 .If the butterfly never has t squeeze itself ut f the ccn, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
Smetimes struggles are what we need in ur lives. If we lived ur lives withut any prblems,we wuld never learn r grw. In ur lives, 44 is the key t all windws.Withut it, there's n way f life.S, when yu face prblems r difficulty next time, 45 the butterfly. Struggle a little---then fly.
A.saw B. put C.drew D.pushed
A.my B. its C.her D.his
38. C. shwedD.rdered
39. A.tallerB. bigger C.shrter D.smaller
40. A.afterB. n C.have D.with
41. A.successB. anger C.kindness D.truble
42.
43. D.successfully
44. A.danger B.change C.luck D.pain
45. C. cmmunicate D.cmpete
III.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
New payment methds (方法) fr nline Shpping in China
Accrding t the frm abve, we can knw sme infrmatin abut ________.
A．nline shppingB．new payment methdsC．nline stresD．the uses f Internet
47．________ are frm the same payment service cmpany.
A．Ten pay and WeChat payB．Yeepay and WeChat pay
C．Alipay and TenpayD．Tenpay and Yeepay
48．When yu buy smething n Taba, the mney yu pay first ges t ________.
A．a bankB．the seller directly
C．the seller’s mbile phneD．a third accunt between and sellers and buyers
49．We can use ________ t pay fr nline shpping n the cmputer.
A．Alipay nlyB．WeChat pay nly
C．Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay D．all the fur methds in the frm(表格)
50．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the frm abve?
A．Yeepay was put int use earlier than the ther three.
B．Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number f users.
C．It’s the mst cnvenient(方便的) fr yu t use Tenpay because it has the mst cperative banks.
D．When we use WeChat pay, ur mney ges directly t the sellers
B
D yu ever find yurself standing in frnt f rubbish bins, nt sure whether the piece f waste in yur hand is recyclable(可回收的) r nt? T slve this prblem,fur Hng Kng high schl students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI t srt(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Cllectin Pint.
Cnnected (连接) t a cmputer, the bin uses a camera t tell the kind f the waste it receives and srts it int plastic, paper, glass, r ther kinds. T make sure the bin can srt waste crrectly, the team tested every prduct (产品) in the schl shp and tk at least 500 pictures f each ne. “T train the AI, we had t take many phts frm different angles(角度), s it has a better rate f accuracy,” said ne f the students wh built the AI system.
The idea f the smart bin was brn tw years ag, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, peple frm the city crwded int their village because f the COVID-19. They left behind a lt f rubbish and caused mre pllutin.
“All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish n the muntain,”the students said,“Every weekend, we had t jin the villagers in picking up the waste.”
The students decided t develp a special recycling bin that wuld encurage peple t prtect the envirnment.Althugh schl ended at 2 pm,the team wuld cntinue t wrk n their inventin until 6 r 7 pm at schl. Even when their schl was clsed last year, they wuld still meet and wrk tgether nline.
“Our bin is nw in its third generatin（代）. Befre finishing the university，we hpe it can be widely used in the city." The students said,“Then it will be easier than ever fr peple t recycle and prtect ur envirnment.”
51. Accrding t the first paragraph we knw thef Waste Cllectin Pint.
A.price B. use C. size D. clr
52. The underlined wrds “rate f accuracy”mean“”in Chinese.
A.精准度B.参与度 C.知名度 D.流行度
53. This chart shws why Waste Cllectin Pint was develped. Which is the missing part?
A.the hit f the COVID-19 B.villagers' encuragement
C.picking up rubbish arundD.help frm the schl
54. This passage is mainly abut .
A. fur yung inventrsB.envirnment pllutin
C. the rubbish prblem D.a new inventin
55. Hw is this passage rganized? (P=Paragraph n. 段落)
P6
P4
P5
P3
P1
P2
A.
P3
P4
P5
P2
P1
P6
B.
P6
P4
P5
P2
P3
P
P1
C.
P1
P2
P3
P4
P6
P5
P4
P5
C
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In July，2021，China intrduced the “duble reductin” plicy（双减政策）. It hpes t reduce schlwrk burden n primary and junir schl students. The plicy calls fr reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes. S making a careful and available hmewrk plan fr yurselves is imprtant. 56
Be sure t remember yur hmewrk.
57Be sure t ask sme questins abut yur hmewrk if yu want t understand what hmewrk shuld be dne at hme.
Try t finish yur hmewrk at schl.
Yu can spend sme time wrking n yur hmewrk in yur class-rm. If yu finish much hmewrk in schl, yu dn't need t d a lt at hme. Many schls have studying rms fr students t d their hmewrk.58It's fun fr them t play with their classmates after class.
59
If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much hmewrk yu have and what else yu need t d n that day, and then pace（调整）yurself. Mst schl students have between 1 and 1.5 hurs f hmewrk a night. If yu dn't have t much hmewrk at hme, yu can enjy yurself mre, r yu'll have t say srry t yur game shws r films n TV. 60
D
阅读下面材料，按要求完成61--65题
Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gld medal winnerSu Yiming received a surprise gift---a letter frm Xi Jinping,President f the Peple's Republic f China.
In the letter, Xi expressed his cngratulatins（祝贺） t Su and ther sprtsmen in ice and snw sprts fr their great achievements(成就) at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hping what they had achieved wuld encurage yung Chinese t aim（立目标）high.
When Su first stepped nt a snwbard at the age f fur, a future as a wrld-class sprtsman seemed t be “a dream t big” fr him. Little did he knw that he wuld nt nly cmpete fr his cuntry but als take hme the gldmedal . With the great excitement f winning an Olympic gld medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrte a letter t the president, telling him hw lucky he felt t have made his dream cme true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrte in the reply, “The new era is the time fr yung peple t realize their dreams."
“I have always kept thsewrds in my mind," Su said.
“When I made up my mind t be a prfessinal（职业的）snwbarder，I knw there is a big difference between my perfrmanceand that f the tp sprtsmen in the wrld. But I have been wrking hard t realize my dream.Nw my stry shws the fact that hard wrk will pay ff.” Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing yu lve, believe in yurself and d yur best. Finally, yur dream will cme true.”
Nw Su has his strng wish t win all the cmpetitins in his sprting field.
61.What was the surprise gift Su Yiming gt after his birthday?
62.What did President Xi encurage yung Chinese t d by writing the letter?
63. Did Su write a letter t President Xi ?
64.What des Su’s stry shw us?
65.What useful lessns can we learn frm the passage?
Ⅳ.情景交际 (每小题1分，计5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）
A：Hey, Mum. Culd I hld a party at hme this weekend?
B：A party? 66
A：Our team wn the ftball match yesterday, and we made a deal t celebrate.
B：OK. 67
A：Well,what d I need t d?
B：Yur rm is in such a mess. 68
A：OK! And then?
B：G shpping t buy sme fruit and snacks.
A：N prblem. I'll d it later. Mum, I als want t buy sme gifts fr my teammates. But yu knw, I spent all my mney n the ftball shes last week. 69
B：OK, but yu have t return it this term. 70
A：Dn’t wrry, Mum. I finished my hmewrk last night.
A.What fr?
B.Yu'd better clean it first.
C.But yu have t d sme chres first.
D.Culd I brrw sme mney frm yu?
E.What's wrng?
F. By the way, dn't frget t d yur hmewrk.
G.May I g ut with my friends?
V.短文填空(每小题1分，计10分)
从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。
study , many, see, this, what, deep,wrd, five, use, but
D yu knw Chinese Diplmatic Crps (中国外交天团)？D yu knw Chinese diplmats (外交官)? If yu pay attentin t internatinal relatins, yu must knw 71 names.
Wang Yi is the Chinese Freign Minister. One f his mst famus 72 is that “Histry will tell yu wh is the passer-by and wh is the real master(主人).”One persn, ne muth, ne lk is enugh t make the evil freign peple speechless and make all the Chinese peple prud(自豪的).
Hua Chunying is nt nly the directr f the infrmatin department but als the 73 spkeswman f the Ministry f freign affairs f China.In every freign speech(发言), Hua’s firm stance has been highly praised(赞扬) by the Chinese peple. She is even called the mst beautiful wman diplmat in China.
Geng Shuang used t be a spkesman f the Ministry f freign affairs and deputy directr f the infrmatin department. T becme an excellent diplmat, what he never frgt is 74 hard. He said,“Chinese peple will nt prvke (激起) trubles, 75 we are never afraid when trubles cme ur way.”
Zha Lijian is the deputy directr general f the infrmatin department and the 31st spkesman.He lves reading s much. He is 76 t reading bks every day.“The 77 bks yu read, the better yur life will be”, he said. He has refuted (反驳) thse peple wh questin the ability f the Chinese gvernment: “Where did yu get the curage and cnfidence t tell China 78 t d?”
Their speeches are s pwerful and have mved all the Chinese peple 79 . They are my heres. I lk frward t 80 them.
Ⅵ、完成句子(每小题1分，计10分)
我将把电脑修好好以便于能正常上网课。
I will _____ ______the cmputer _______ ________ I can have nline classes nrmally.
科技的发展使得我们彼此交流很简单。
The develpment f science and technlgy_____ easy fr us with each ther.
孟母三迁的故事告诉人们给孩子们提供一个好的环境的重要性。
The stry f Mengzi’s Mther Makes Three Mves tells peple the________ ________ ________ their children _______ a gd envirnment.
84．为了助力发展我们亲爱的祖国，任正非愿意冒险。
t help t develp ur belved mtherland, Ren Zhengfei is ready t ________ ________ .
85.他在与他人融洽相处上有困难。
He has ________ ________ ________ well with thers.
Ⅶ.书面表达(共1小题，计10分)
勤劳是中华民族的传统美德。假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jimmy 认为孩子们不应该做家务，就此与他的父亲发生了争执，因此写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下要点给Jimmy写一封信，告诉你的建议和想法。
要点：
1.你认为孩子是否应该做家务；
2.你的理由；做家务是愉快的；有助于培养独立性，不能过分依赖父母；有义务分担家务；
3.你的建议：倾听父母,了解他们的想法，需要时共同分担，增进亲子关系（至少两点）。
要求：
1. 参考以上提示信息，要点全面; 2.用词恰当，层次清晰，书写规范;
3.可适当发挥，80词左右; 4.严禁出现自己的真实姓名学校名称等相关信息。
Dear Jimmy,
I'm srry t hear that yu had an argument with yur parents.
Yurs,
Lihua
Prblems
Slutins(解决方案)
d badly in ne exam
wrk 21 and ask yur classmates fr help
feel 22
make mre friends r d things yu like t lwer stress
smething bad 23
talk t thers r take part in activities
lse ne f yur friends
24 t spend time alne
chse t see a film and d sprts
be ill
fllw the 25 advice and have a gd rest
Payment ways
Alipay
Tenpay
Yeepay
WeChat pay
Appearing time
Dec.12, 2004
Sep.9, 2005
Aug.8, 2003
Jan.12, 2011
Cmpanies(公司)
Taba
Tencent
Yeepay
Tencent
Descriptin
A transfer (中转) statin（a third accunt(账户)between sellers and buyers）
Buyers’ mney ges directly(直接) t the sellers
Ways
Thrugh cmputers r mbile phnes
Mbile phnes
The number f cperative banks
180
5
9
11
The number f users
30, 000, 000
3, 000, 000
100, 000
30, 000, 000
A. Plan yur time well.
B. It can help yu t d yur hmewrk better.
C.After that,they can stay in schl and relax themselves.
D.Write it dwn in yur ntebk in rder t remember it.
E. Yu can't have a gd time at hme with hmewrk undne.
E. Yu can't have a gd time at hme with hmewrk undne.
2022---2023学年度期中考试八年级英语听力材料与答案
I.听小对话及问题，选出正确图片,对话读两遍。
1.W:What's wrng with yu,Tm?
M:I have a tthache.
Q:What's wrng with Tm?
2.M:What did yur parents ask yu t help ut?
W:They asked me t sweep the flr.
Q:What did the girl d?
3.W:What vlunteer wrk wuld yu like t d?
M:I’d like t read stries fr kids.
Q:What will the by d?
4.M:Yu lk tired.What's wrng with yu?
W:I did my hmewrk until midnight yesterday.
Q:What did the girl d last night?
5.M:What were yu ding when the rainstrm came?
W:I was waiting fr the bus at the bus stp.
Q:What was the girl ding at that time?
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。
6.Culd yu please clean yur rm by yurself,Tm?
7.Jim fell dwn frm the bike and hurt his leg.
8.Hw ften d yu exercise?
9. What’s the matter with David?
10.Culd I use yur dictinary?
III.听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，选出能回答问题的最佳选项，
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
M:Hey,Helen! Where did yu meet Alice last Sunday?
W:By the river. She was fishing with her grandfather.I als met her brther and father.
M:What were they ding?
W:Her brther was reading bks quietly. Her father was taking phts f a tree.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
M:Hell,Mrs. Green.I'd like t be a vlunteer.
W:Hi! What kind f vlunteer wrk wuld yu like t d?
M:I like wrking with kids.
W:Are yu gd at math? We need smene t teach kids math.
M:N,I'm nt gd at math.In fact,I dn't like math. Is there anything else?
W:There is a jb cheering up sick kids. It's n every Mnday evening.
M:Oh,srry.I have a class meeting n Mnday evening.
W:We are ging t set up a fd bank t help hungry peple. D yu have time n Sunday mrning?
M:Yes,I'm free.What can I d?
W:Yu can help give ut fd.
M: That sunds gd . It’s easy fr me.
Ⅳ.听短文，选出能回答问题的最佳选项，短文读两遍。
I'm Sandy. I live in a happy family.Last Sunday night, I gt a fever. My parents tk me t the hspital at nce. After the dctr checked me, I tk sme medicine and went back hme. My parents asked me t have a rest. I had a gd sleep.When I wke up, I fund my parents sitting beside me. They didn't sleep fr a whle night and stayed with me all the time. I felt very warm and I was very thankful t them. In a wrd, my parents lve me and I lve my parents, t.When I am free,I d sme husewrk fr them. I think life is really beautiful.
V.听短文根据短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。
Gd mrning, bys and girls! D yu have any prblems in yur lives? Hw d yu slve yur prblems? Nw listen t Dr. Lee. He may help yu.
Firstly, if yu d badly in ne exam, take it easy. Failure is the mther f success.Yu can wrk harder next timer ask yur classmates fr help.
Secndly, if yu feel lnely in a new place, dn’t wrry! Yu may make mre friends r d smething yu like t lwer yur stress.
Thirdly, it’s nrmal t feel unhappy when smething bad happens t yu. Yu shuld talk t thers r take part in activities s that yu can cut the prblems in half r just frget abut it.
Furthly,yu may feel sad when yu lse ne f yur friends. Friends play an imprtant rle in ur life.but smetimes we need t learn t spend time alne.Yu culd chse t seea film by yurself. It may make yu feel better. Anyway, yu can als d sprts with yur friends.
If yu are ill,wrrying abut it will be f n use. Remember tfllw the dctr’s advice and have a gd rest.
参考答案
1-5 AACBC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABCAA 16-20 CBCAB
21.harder 22.lnely 23. happens 24. learn 25.dctr’s/dctrs’
26-30 CDABA 31-35 CBBDC
36-40 ABABD 41-45 CCDDB
46-50 BADCC 51-55 BACDB 56-60 BDCAE
61.A letter/ A letter frm President Xi.
62.T aim high./He encuraged yung peple t aim high.
63.Yes, he did.
64. His /Su’ s stry shws us that hard wrk will pay ff.
Hard wrk will pay ff.
65.Find the thing yu lve,believe in yurself and d yur best. Finally, yur dream will cme true.
66-70. ACBDF
72. fr 73.wrds 74.fifth/5th 75. highly 76. t realize 77. but
78.reading 79.what 80. full
Ⅵ、
81. fix up s that 82.makes it t cmmunicate 83. imprtance f prviding with
84.cmpare with t much 85. truble/difficulty/prblems getting n/alng with
书面表达
Dear Jimmy,
I'm srry t hear that yu had an argument with yur parents. But I think it is necessary fr us t d sme husewrk.
Firstly, chres can bring us much fun. It is a gd chance t enjy a weekend with ur busy parents. Secndly, it can als make us understand each ther better and prvide help in time.
Here is sme advice fr yu. The first thing is t listen t yur parents and knw abut their ideas. Then,shw yur lve t them and try t d smething fr the family. Finally, ask them fr help if yu meet difficulties when ding husewrk. Hpe yu will feel better.
Yurs,
Li Hua