牛津译林版（江苏地区）7A U8知识点整理

这是一份牛津译林版（江苏地区）7A U8知识点整理，共9页。
7A Unit8 Fashion 单元知识点总结Welcome to the unit1. I am thinking about what to wear. 我在考虑穿什么.I don’t know what to do next. 我不知道下一步做什么He doesn’t know how to do it. 他不知道如何做这件事。They just want to know when to start the party.I don’t know what I should do next week.= I don’t know what to do next week.   ★ think about考虑       ★ think about doing sth.考虑干某事2.I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.A)  spend…doing sth  ; spend…on sthB) ten more minutes = another ten minutes再十分钟  C) in bed 在床上睡觉  on the bed 在床面上（外面，没盖被子）3.  have a fashion show= hold a fashion show, give a fashion show.4. Can you lend us your red blouse for our fashion show?lend sb sth= lend something to sb. 把某东西借给某人★borrow sth from sb.★lend something to sbborrow 借进  lend 借出    Can I borrow a bike from you ?   Can you lend a bike to me?5. What size is your blouse? 你的衬衣是什么尺码的？★What size are your feet?★What’s the size of your feet?6.It is too large for me ?  对我来说太大了。The trousers are too large for me, Can I see another pair?Reading7. ladies and gentlemenGood evening, ladies and gentlemen!女士们，先生们，晚上好！8. Welcome to our fashion show.Welcome to our fashion show.欢迎光临我们的时装表演。Welcome to our school!欢迎来到我们的学校。 9.We are going to show you different styles of clothes. 今天我们要向你们展示不同款式的衣服show sb sth= show something to sb. 把某东西给某人看  (give, lend…)different styles of clothes 不同风格的服装。 10. Trainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people.运动鞋既轻又舒服，深受年轻人的喜欢。(A) be popular among (with) …    在……中很受欢迎  在---之间 在---中：between(两者或两两之间)   among(两者以上)   11. Here comes Sandy.   西蒙来了。这是一个以here 开头的倒装句，句子的真正主语是Sandy。请观察here 开头的倒装句的两种不同情况：Here comes the bus.  (主语是名词the bus）Here it comes.       (主语是代 it）Here you are.        (主语是you)   当主语是代词时，动词不能倒装，名词时可以倒装12.  trousers, jeans本身就是复数，其数量的表达要用 a pair of 这样的短语，这样的短语作主语时要由pair 的单复数形式来决定谓语动词形式。e.g.The jeans are popular among young people.There is a pair of jeans in the bag.The two pairs of trousers are different.  13.  He looks smart. 他看上去很英俊潇洒  当look的译为“看起来，看上去” 的意思时是连系动词，这种动词后面可以接形容词作表语，但不能接副词e.g.  You look happy today. (正) (happy是形容词)smart精干的 衣着讲究的 精明的 聪明的 神气的cool凉的 凉爽的 酷的 绝妙的14. Both of them are wearing blue jeans. 他俩穿着蓝色牛仔裤both  两者(都)(1) 这个词只能用于两者或两部分时，三者及以上的“全，都”要用all。e.g.His parents are both teachers.There are 40 students in our class. We are all Chinese.(2)  “both of + 名词复数/ 宾格代词”作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。Both of them work in Beijing.(3) both … and …   …和… 都；不仅…而且…She can both sing and dance. 她不仅会唱歌而且会跳舞。15.  That’s all for today’s show.  今天的时装秀到此为止That’s all for today’s meeting.Grammar现在进行时1、定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行和发生的动作。2、构成：am/is/are+Ving3、现在分词的变化规则：(1)大多数动词后加ing。如：eat---eating(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e再加ing。  如：write---writing(3)以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y再加ing。    如：die---dying   lie---lying(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，最后一个字母双写再加ing。  如：getting, beginning, letting, putting, running, sitting, stopping, swimming, shopping, chatting, planning等。4、用法：(1)Boys are playing in the playground now.否定句：Boys aren’t playing in the playground now.一般疑问句：Are boys playing in the playground now? Yes, they are.  No, they aren’t.★没有进行时的动词1.）like , love, enjoy, dislike, hate2.）want,  know,  understand .3.）see,  hear,  hope   4.）live,5.）look看上去, smell闻起来, taste尝起来, sound 听起来 17．He is writing a letter to her friends about the fashion show. 就时装表演的事他正在写信给他的朋友。write to sb.= write a letter to sb   写信给某人He writes to his parents once a week 18.  He is a member of the basketball team. Now he is practicing with other team members.他是篮球队的成员。现在他正在和其他的队员练习。19. They are waiting for the school bus. 他们在等候公交车。wait for ...等候20. I have dancing lessons. I am looking for my dancing shoes.look for    寻找find   找到 发现find out 找出 查明21. He isn’t in the kitchen. He is lying on the bed . 他不在厨房做饭，他躺在床上。Integrated skills22.He has to go for a big dinner this evening. 今天晚上他得去参加一次晚宴。A、-go for sth.  去从事（某项活动或运动）; 去参加------She often goes for a big dinner on Sundays.B. have to do sth  不得不做某事It is very cold, but we have to get up early.don’t have to =don’t need to 没必要23. They are fit for a long walk.The trainers are fit for the long walk.fit (1)形容词 健康的=healthy  (2)动词 适合 合身  (3)名词 适合 合身  (4)形容词 适合的 24. What do you think of my red gloves?think of  认为  think about  考虑★What do you think of----?=How do you like(find/feel)----?你认为—怎么样？25.  be made of …   由… 制成★ 由---做成的 be made of—(原材料看得出)     be made from----(原材料看不出)26、They feel soft and smooth.feel (1)感觉，后面接形容词  (2)摸起来，后面接形容词   (3)触摸Task 28. You look lovely in the hat. 你戴这顶帽子看起来很可爱。=The hat looks lovely on you.   (in 和on的用法)Today he is in a red coat, it looks nice on him29．不同的特征different features不同的材料different materials 30．design  designer   设计师★design (v./n.)设计 构思She is good at disigning new clothes.She is a good disigner 31．model  look at the model    看这个模特a model plane   一个飞机模型 32．include   v 包括Today’s homework includes English and maths.include sb.  包括某人 include sth.   包括某事 ★including (介词) 包括 包含There are 40 students in the classroom, including me.教室里有40个学生，包括我。