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英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课前预习ppt课件
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这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课前预习ppt课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in，history，language，food，diverse，diversity等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What d yu knw abut Chinatwns in the US?
San Francisc
New Yrk City
Philadelphia
Chinatwn in San Francisc
Chinatwn in Ls Angeles
Chinatwn in New Yrk
Chinatwn in Chicag
Chinatwn in Lndn
architecture
turist attractins
Nw let's read a passage t knw mre infrmatin abut the Chinatwn in San Francisc.
There are many Chinatwns arund the wrld.
What d yu want t knw abut Chinatwn?
Fast reading
A. A piece f news. B. A ppular science article. C. An intrductin t a place. D. An intrductin t a persn.
What kind f passage is it?
Welcme t Chinatwn!
Match the tpic sentences.
Match the general meaning f each part. (1)Part 1 (Para. 1) _________(2)Part 2(Paras. 2-5)_________(3)Part 3(Para. 6)_________
A. The general intrductin t the Chinatwn in San Francisc. B. Chinatwns’ cultural influence. C. The specific infrmatin f the Chinatwn.
___________________t San Francisc Chinatwn
General intrductin
________ __________ f the Chinatwn
Detailed infrmatin
__________ f Chinatwn
Intrductin
Reading fr Structure
1. Which Chinatwn in America is wrth visiting mst?2. When is the best time t visit San Francisc Chinatwn? ?3. Can yu give sme expressins abut lcatin?
The Chinatwn in San Francisc is the biggest in America, and als the ldest. It is a very ppular turist draw that receives mre visitrs each year than even the Glden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year rund, meaning it is always a gd time t visit.
be lcated in/ lie in…in the east/west/ suth/ nrth f...…
Tip2: Use the sentence structure“ the mst..., and als the mst...” t describe its features.
the biggest
The climate is
mild all year rund
Para 1: Lcatin ＆ climate
Tip3: Intrduce these infrmatin in the beginning f the passage.
＆ features
The majrity f ethnic Chinese in Chinatwn d nt speak fluent English, which allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China.
what (a real taste f China)
Chinatwn allws visitrs t experience a real taste f traditinal ethnic Chinese.
Histrically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid. What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre fr Chinese culture. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently. This allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China.
Para 2: histry＆ethnic grups＆language
1.Find expressins which describle a distinctive cultural place in this paragraph.
what (turist sites/attractins)
Chinatwn is a great place fr visitrs t explre traditinal Chinese way f life.
Chinese way f life
Para 3: Turist attractins/draw＆famus figures
Mst f Chinatwn was destryed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using materials dnated frm China. Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn, t name but a few. Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights, smells, and sunds f China. Prtsmuth Square is als a key site, being the centre f Chinatwn. It has a lng and famus histry, with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place t see traditinal Chinese culture in real life, such as games f Chinese chess, and peple practicing tai chi.
1. What turist draws are intrduced in San Francisc Chinatwn? 2. Hw are they well-rginised?
Traditinally,
Other famus sites include
t name but a few
als a key site
Tip3: Use this pattern t intrduce turist draws.
being the centre f
Rbert Luis Stevensn
Para 3: Turist attractins＆famus figures
Mst f Chinatwn was destryed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using materials dnated frm China. Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn, t name but a few. Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights, smells, and sunds f China. Prtsmuth Square is als a key site, being the center f Chinatwn. It has a lng and famus histry, with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place t see traditinal Chinese culture in real life, such as games f Chinese chess, and peple practicing tai chi.
2. Find expressins which describle a distinctive cultural place in this paragraph.
what (fd/traditinal dishes)
What turists and lcals treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd, with a unique range f traditinal Chinese dishes t suit everyne’s taste.
The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs, gds, and clthing. All kinds f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine can be fund, t, and there are Chinese tea stres, where visitrs can taste and buy varieties f Chinese tea. But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd. There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China.
Para 4＆5: Gds ＆ fd
1. What attracts visitrs mst in Chinatwn?2. Find expressins which describle a distinctive cultural place in this paragraph.
1.What des Chinatwn mean t the USA and peple?2.What des Chinatwn mean t the ethnic Chinese?
Chinatwns are an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA. They allw visitrs wh have never been t China t experience traditinal Chinese culture first hand.
Para 6: Imprtance f Chinatwn
T thse ethnic Chinese, Chinatwn is nt nly ______________, but ffers ________________________ and ______________________________
a residential area
a centre fr Chinese culture
a real taste f their hmetwn.
Tip 4: Intrduce the Significance f the place at the end f the intrductin t turist draws.
why (imprtance/significance)
Chinatwns in the USA allw curius visitrs t experience traditinal/distinctive Chinese culture first hand.
Hw des the writer rganize the infrmatin?
the ChinatwnChinese pepleChinese way f lifeChinese fdChinatwns
Chinese culture
The beauty f the wrld lies in the diversity f its peple.世界之美在于人类的多样性。
Chinatwns in the USA allw visitrs t experience traditinal/distinctive Chinese culture first hand.
... allw visitrs t experience/explre a real taste f traditinal/distinctive ... first is a great place fr visitrs t explre traditinal/distinctive ... first hand.What turists and lcals treasure mst abut ... is its ... , with a unique range f traditinal ... t suit everyne’s taste.
Write smething t prmte a lcal turist draw
Baixian Ndle Stre in the ancient streetDamushan Tea Garden
The Chinatwn in San Francisc is the biggest in America, and als the ldest. It is a very ppular turist draw that receives mre visitrs each year than even the Glden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year rund, meaning it is always a gd time t visit. Histrically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid. What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre tr Chinese culture. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently. This allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China.
turist draw 旅游胜地 mild adj 温和的histrical adj 历史的 settle in 习惯 适应 cnstructin n 建设 turn int 变成immigrant 移民 the majrity f 大多数的residential area 居民区 allws sb t d 允许某人做某事 a real taste f 原汁原味的……
what引导的主语从句
settle vt. & vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)；停留；(使)处于舒适的位置settle a dispute/an argument/a matter 解决争端/争论/事情settle in/int sth适应(新家、工作、环境等)settle dwn定居；平静下来；舒适地坐下/躺下settle dwn t (ding) sth着手认真做某事settler n.移民；殖民者 settlement n.解决；协议
[练透]——单句语法填空 1.Everyne in the family settled quickly ________ the city except settled int a beautiful village, he settled dwn t ________ (d) his s many prblems ________ (settle)every day，I feel greatly stressed.
Language Pints
turist draw 旅游胜地 draw n. 吸引很多人前来观看的地方、表演、活动等 希望新建的美术馆能吸引大量的参观者It is hped that the new art gallery will be a big draw fr visitrs. 她是目前中国乐坛最有吸引力的歌手之一She is currently ne f the biggest draws n the Chinese music scene.
all year rund 一年到头 = all year arund我希望一年到头温暖如春——我不喜欢冬季。I wish we had warm weather all year rund — I hate the winter. 全年水温保持在大约摄氏26度。 The water temperature remains at abut 26℃ all year rund.
the majrity 大多数 (集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数，又可用复数，但若后跟有复数表语时，则谓语（系动词）要用复数.)The majrity agrees with me.=The majrity agree with me. The majrity are yung students.
the majrity f = a majrity f 大多数的the/a majrity f +可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。the/a majrity f + 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数接受采访的人大多喜欢互联网胜过电视The majrity f peple interviewed prefer the Internet t TV. 大多数人支持公共场所禁烟The majrity f peple are in favr f banning smking in public places.在大多数情况下，这种病可以治愈。In the majrity f cases, the illness can be cured. a minrity f … (用法跟majrity基本相同)：Only a minrity f peple live in the cuntryside
histrically adv历史上、在过去 adj. histric 历史上重要的 histrical 关于历史的在过去，他们从未和平共处过Histrically, they have never cexisted peacefully. 历史上，美国几乎总是在打仗Histrically, the United States has almst always been at war.
what引导的名词性从句可用来表示人、物、事、时间、地点等等 1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲。In 1492, Clumbus reached what is nw called America. (地点) 他已经不是以前的那个样子。He is n lnger what he was. (人)为了买房，他省下他赚的钱的一部分。He’s saved sme f what he earns in rder t buy a huse. (物)
1. The climate is mild all year rund, meaning it is always a gd time t visit. 这里全年气候温和，这意味着任何时候都适宜来游览。
“meaning it is always a gd time t visit” 是现在分词短语作_______。
2. What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre fr Chinese culture. 这里原本是中国移民的居住地，后来变成一个中国文化中心。
本句的主语是what引导的 __________，谓语是_________
【用法总结】what是连接代词，引导的从句可以作主语、宾语或表语；what本身在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语。
1. This is _________ he is eager t d.2. 他想知道经理在会议上说了些什么。 He wanted t knw __________________________ at the meeting.
what the manager had said
3. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently. 如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。
1.Here are the questins, sme f which I thught are t difficult fr yu. 2.Jhn invited abut 40 peple t his wedding, mst f whm are family members.
【用法总结】mst f whm / which引导非限制性定语从句, 属于“介词+关系代词”形式,其中的关系代词指物时用which；指人时用whm。
Mst f Chinatwn was destryed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using materials dnated frm China. Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn, t name but a few. Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights, smells, and sunds f China. Prtsmuth Square is als a key site, being the centre f Chinatwn. It has a lng and famus histry, with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place t see traditinal Chinese culture in real life, such as games f Chinese chess, and peple practising tai chi.
Mst f 大部分的t name but a few 仅举几例人+ spend+时间/金钱 +ding sth 某人花费时间做某事
having dne做宾补
4. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using materials dnated frm China. (P32) 传统上，游客从具有传奇色彩的龙门走入唐人街，龙门的建筑材料是由中国捐赠的。
【句式分析】 “which was built using materials dnated frm China”是 _____ 从句；“using materials”是现在分词短语作 _________;“dnated frm China”是过去分词短语作 materials 的 ______。
【用法总结】非谓语中现在分词与过去分词区别现在分词多表示动作主动或进行，而过去分词多表示被动关系或完成。
Fr breakfast he nly drinks juice frm fresh fruit (grw) n his wn farm.He is a student at Oxfrd University, (study) fr a degree in cmputer science.There’s a nte pinned t the dr (say) when the shp will pen again.It is ne f the funniest things (find) n the Internet s far this year.
t name (but) a few 略举几列 所设的活动包括网球、射箭和游泳等，略举几例Activities available include tennis, archery and swimming, t name but a few. 美国在越南、朝鲜、阿富汗和伊拉克等地发动了战争USA started wars in Viet Nam, Krea, Afghanistan and Iraq, t name but a few. 我们有很多种茶——普洱茶、绿茶、红茶等略举几例。We have many kinds f tea —Pu’er tea, green tea and black tea, t name but a few.
The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs, gds, and clthing. All kinds f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine can be fund, t, and there are Chinese tea stres, where visitrs can taste and buy varieties f Chinese tea. But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd. There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China. Chinatwns are an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA. They allw visitrs wh have never been t China t experience traditinal Chinese culture first hand.
ffer a unique range f 提供各种各样有特色的 suvenir 纪念品clthing 衣服 varieties f 各种各样的suit everyne’s taste 适合所有人的品味 diverse 各种各样的first hand 一手；亲自
定语从句修饰visitrs
使……适合……suit sb (fine)合某人的意；对某人很合适suitable adj.适当的；相配的be suitable fr sb(某物)适合某人be suitable t d sth适合做某事
即学即练The clr f the suit ______ yu well.He can suit his cnversatin ____ anyne he talks with.He is ________t teaching.The bk is _____________ fr peple f all ages.Try this _______with dragn and phenix pictures. It is ___________ fr yu.
diverse /daɪ'vɜːs/ adj. 不同的；多种多样的diverse interests 广泛的兴趣 diverse cultures不同的文化diversity n. 多样性，多样化 cultural diversity 文化多样性a diversity f = a variety f = a range f 各种各样的diversify v. (使)多样化
1.Peple frm _________(diversity) cultures were invited t the is a wide ___________(diverse) f pinins n this culture ____________________(diverse) since the arrival f immigrants.
has been diversified
(at) first hand (作方式状语) 亲身、直接地President Xi visited many under-develped areas at first hand.Yu have t experience it at first hand if yu wish t be an experienced wrker.
He died with his daughter yet a schlgirl.She said gd-bye with tears in her eyes.He ften sleeps with the windws pen. He std befre his teacher with his head dwn. He sat there with his clthes washed. He fell asleep with the lamp burning. I can’t g ut with all these clthes t wash.
5. There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China. (P32)这里有来自中国各地的传统菜肴，各种口味，应有尽有。
Language pints: Imprtant sentences (P32)
with +宾语+名词
with +宾语+介词短语
with +宾语+形容词
with +宾语+副词
with +宾语+过去分词
with +宾语+现在分词
【用法总结】“with + 复合结构”即 with + 宾语 + 名词 / 介词短语 / 形容词 / 副词 / -ed 分词 / -ing分词 / t d，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随、方式、原因，条件等状语。
with +宾语+t d 不定式
1. A班有三十名学生，其中许多来自南方。There are thirty students in Class A ____________________________.2. The next thing he saw was smke ___________________________ (从房子后面升起).3. In the fall，the street is ften _______________________ (覆盖着落叶).4. Eurpean ftball is played in 80 cuntries, _______ (make) it the mst ppular sprts in the wrld.5. I std befre her with my heart ________ (beat) fast.6. All the afternn he wrked with the dr ______ (lck).7. He lived in a huse ______________________ (四周都是高大的树木).
many f whm cme frm the suth
rising frm behind the huse
cvered with fallen leaves
with tall trees all arund
Hw t write an intrductin t a city / twn?
What t write?Hw t rganize the items?Hw t intrduce a place?
假定你是吴越，你的英国朋友Justin想来中国旅游。请你写封邮件，向他推荐贵州省黔东南地区，简要介绍其地理位置、气候、民族、名胜、等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Justin,Hearing that yu are cming t China fr vacatin, I strngly recmmend Qiandngnan as yur destinatin. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lking frward t yur cming.Yurs,Wu Yue
Think fr writing
What d yu knw abut Qiandngnan?
Structure f an intrductin t a place
lcatin; size; ppulatin
An intrductin
histry; ethnic grups;languages; climate;famus fd / drink;turist attractins;businesses and industries
imprtance / influence
items / infrmatin
lcatin地理位置in the sutheast f Guizhu Prvinceclimate气候亚热带湿润季风气候 humid 潮湿的when t g旅游时间spring, summer ,autumn and winter 春夏秋冬
概况 general infrmatin
turist attractin——Xijiang Qianhu Mia Village 西江千户苗寨
shw every aspect f Mia life frm culture, clthes, living behavirs, custms, cnstructin and art. 展示了苗族生活的方方面面，包括文化、服饰、生活行为、风俗习惯、建筑和艺术。
The Singing and Dancing Shw f Mia peple 苗族歌舞
lusheng dance芦笙舞
Lusheng (芦笙) has a histry f ver 3,000 years and even mentined in the ldest cllectin f Chinese petry.
the drum twers 鼓楼
turist attractin——Zhaxing Dng Village 肇兴侗寨
the wind and rain bridge 风雨桥
the Grand sng f Dng peple 侗族大歌
sur sup fish酸汤鱼
salted fish腌鱼
What d yu knw abut Chinatwns in the US?
San Francisc
New Yrk City
Philadelphia
Chinatwn in San Francisc
Chinatwn in Ls Angeles
Chinatwn in New Yrk
Chinatwn in Chicag
Chinatwn in Lndn
architecture
turist attractins
Nw let's read a passage t knw mre infrmatin abut the Chinatwn in San Francisc.
There are many Chinatwns arund the wrld.
What d yu want t knw abut Chinatwn?
Fast reading
A. A piece f news. B. A ppular science article. C. An intrductin t a place. D. An intrductin t a persn.
What kind f passage is it?
Welcme t Chinatwn!
Match the tpic sentences.
Match the general meaning f each part. (1)Part 1 (Para. 1) _________(2)Part 2(Paras. 2-5)_________(3)Part 3(Para. 6)_________
A. The general intrductin t the Chinatwn in San Francisc. B. Chinatwns’ cultural influence. C. The specific infrmatin f the Chinatwn.
___________________t San Francisc Chinatwn
General intrductin
________ __________ f the Chinatwn
Detailed infrmatin
__________ f Chinatwn
Intrductin
Reading fr Structure
1. Which Chinatwn in America is wrth visiting mst?2. When is the best time t visit San Francisc Chinatwn? ?3. Can yu give sme expressins abut lcatin?
The Chinatwn in San Francisc is the biggest in America, and als the ldest. It is a very ppular turist draw that receives mre visitrs each year than even the Glden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year rund, meaning it is always a gd time t visit.
be lcated in/ lie in…in the east/west/ suth/ nrth f...…
Tip2: Use the sentence structure“ the mst..., and als the mst...” t describe its features.
the biggest
The climate is
mild all year rund
Para 1: Lcatin ＆ climate
Tip3: Intrduce these infrmatin in the beginning f the passage.
＆ features
The majrity f ethnic Chinese in Chinatwn d nt speak fluent English, which allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China.
what (a real taste f China)
Chinatwn allws visitrs t experience a real taste f traditinal ethnic Chinese.
Histrically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid. What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre fr Chinese culture. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently. This allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China.
Para 2: histry＆ethnic grups＆language
1.Find expressins which describle a distinctive cultural place in this paragraph.
what (turist sites/attractins)
Chinatwn is a great place fr visitrs t explre traditinal Chinese way f life.
Chinese way f life
Para 3: Turist attractins/draw＆famus figures
Mst f Chinatwn was destryed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using materials dnated frm China. Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn, t name but a few. Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights, smells, and sunds f China. Prtsmuth Square is als a key site, being the centre f Chinatwn. It has a lng and famus histry, with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place t see traditinal Chinese culture in real life, such as games f Chinese chess, and peple practicing tai chi.
1. What turist draws are intrduced in San Francisc Chinatwn? 2. Hw are they well-rginised?
Traditinally,
Other famus sites include
t name but a few
als a key site
Tip3: Use this pattern t intrduce turist draws.
being the centre f
Rbert Luis Stevensn
Para 3: Turist attractins＆famus figures
Mst f Chinatwn was destryed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using materials dnated frm China. Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn, t name but a few. Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights, smells, and sunds f China. Prtsmuth Square is als a key site, being the center f Chinatwn. It has a lng and famus histry, with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place t see traditinal Chinese culture in real life, such as games f Chinese chess, and peple practicing tai chi.
2. Find expressins which describle a distinctive cultural place in this paragraph.
what (fd/traditinal dishes)
What turists and lcals treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd, with a unique range f traditinal Chinese dishes t suit everyne’s taste.
The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs, gds, and clthing. All kinds f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine can be fund, t, and there are Chinese tea stres, where visitrs can taste and buy varieties f Chinese tea. But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd. There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China.
Para 4＆5: Gds ＆ fd
1. What attracts visitrs mst in Chinatwn?2. Find expressins which describle a distinctive cultural place in this paragraph.
1.What des Chinatwn mean t the USA and peple?2.What des Chinatwn mean t the ethnic Chinese?
Chinatwns are an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA. They allw visitrs wh have never been t China t experience traditinal Chinese culture first hand.
Para 6: Imprtance f Chinatwn
T thse ethnic Chinese, Chinatwn is nt nly ______________, but ffers ________________________ and ______________________________
a residential area
a centre fr Chinese culture
a real taste f their hmetwn.
Tip 4: Intrduce the Significance f the place at the end f the intrductin t turist draws.
why (imprtance/significance)
Chinatwns in the USA allw curius visitrs t experience traditinal/distinctive Chinese culture first hand.
Hw des the writer rganize the infrmatin?
the ChinatwnChinese pepleChinese way f lifeChinese fdChinatwns
Chinese culture
The beauty f the wrld lies in the diversity f its peple.世界之美在于人类的多样性。
Chinatwns in the USA allw visitrs t experience traditinal/distinctive Chinese culture first hand.
... allw visitrs t experience/explre a real taste f traditinal/distinctive ... first is a great place fr visitrs t explre traditinal/distinctive ... first hand.What turists and lcals treasure mst abut ... is its ... , with a unique range f traditinal ... t suit everyne’s taste.
Write smething t prmte a lcal turist draw
Baixian Ndle Stre in the ancient streetDamushan Tea Garden
The Chinatwn in San Francisc is the biggest in America, and als the ldest. It is a very ppular turist draw that receives mre visitrs each year than even the Glden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year rund, meaning it is always a gd time t visit. Histrically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid. What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre tr Chinese culture. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently. This allws visitrs t experience a real taste f China.
turist draw 旅游胜地 mild adj 温和的histrical adj 历史的 settle in 习惯 适应 cnstructin n 建设 turn int 变成immigrant 移民 the majrity f 大多数的residential area 居民区 allws sb t d 允许某人做某事 a real taste f 原汁原味的……
what引导的主语从句
settle vt. & vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)；停留；(使)处于舒适的位置settle a dispute/an argument/a matter 解决争端/争论/事情settle in/int sth适应(新家、工作、环境等)settle dwn定居；平静下来；舒适地坐下/躺下settle dwn t (ding) sth着手认真做某事settler n.移民；殖民者 settlement n.解决；协议
[练透]——单句语法填空 1.Everyne in the family settled quickly ________ the city except settled int a beautiful village, he settled dwn t ________ (d) his s many prblems ________ (settle)every day，I feel greatly stressed.
Language Pints
turist draw 旅游胜地 draw n. 吸引很多人前来观看的地方、表演、活动等 希望新建的美术馆能吸引大量的参观者It is hped that the new art gallery will be a big draw fr visitrs. 她是目前中国乐坛最有吸引力的歌手之一She is currently ne f the biggest draws n the Chinese music scene.
all year rund 一年到头 = all year arund我希望一年到头温暖如春——我不喜欢冬季。I wish we had warm weather all year rund — I hate the winter. 全年水温保持在大约摄氏26度。 The water temperature remains at abut 26℃ all year rund.
the majrity 大多数 (集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数，又可用复数，但若后跟有复数表语时，则谓语（系动词）要用复数.)The majrity agrees with me.=The majrity agree with me. The majrity are yung students.
the majrity f = a majrity f 大多数的the/a majrity f +可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。the/a majrity f + 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数接受采访的人大多喜欢互联网胜过电视The majrity f peple interviewed prefer the Internet t TV. 大多数人支持公共场所禁烟The majrity f peple are in favr f banning smking in public places.在大多数情况下，这种病可以治愈。In the majrity f cases, the illness can be cured. a minrity f … (用法跟majrity基本相同)：Only a minrity f peple live in the cuntryside
histrically adv历史上、在过去 adj. histric 历史上重要的 histrical 关于历史的在过去，他们从未和平共处过Histrically, they have never cexisted peacefully. 历史上，美国几乎总是在打仗Histrically, the United States has almst always been at war.
what引导的名词性从句可用来表示人、物、事、时间、地点等等 1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲。In 1492, Clumbus reached what is nw called America. (地点) 他已经不是以前的那个样子。He is n lnger what he was. (人)为了买房，他省下他赚的钱的一部分。He’s saved sme f what he earns in rder t buy a huse. (物)
1. The climate is mild all year rund, meaning it is always a gd time t visit. 这里全年气候温和，这意味着任何时候都适宜来游览。
“meaning it is always a gd time t visit” 是现在分词短语作_______。
2. What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre fr Chinese culture. 这里原本是中国移民的居住地，后来变成一个中国文化中心。
本句的主语是what引导的 __________，谓语是_________
【用法总结】what是连接代词，引导的从句可以作主语、宾语或表语；what本身在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语。
1. This is _________ he is eager t d.2. 他想知道经理在会议上说了些什么。 He wanted t knw __________________________ at the meeting.
what the manager had said
3. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently. 如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。
1.Here are the questins, sme f which I thught are t difficult fr yu. 2.Jhn invited abut 40 peple t his wedding, mst f whm are family members.
【用法总结】mst f whm / which引导非限制性定语从句, 属于“介词+关系代词”形式,其中的关系代词指物时用which；指人时用whm。
Mst f Chinatwn was destryed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using materials dnated frm China. Other famus sites include the Tin Hw Temple and Bank f Cantn, t name but a few. Visitrs can als spend hurs just explring the interesting sights, smells, and sunds f China. Prtsmuth Square is als a key site, being the centre f Chinatwn. It has a lng and famus histry, with the authr Rbert Luis Stevensn having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place t see traditinal Chinese culture in real life, such as games f Chinese chess, and peple practising tai chi.
Mst f 大部分的t name but a few 仅举几例人+ spend+时间/金钱 +ding sth 某人花费时间做某事
having dne做宾补
4. Traditinally, visitrs enter Chinatwn thrugh the legendary Dragn Gate, which was built using materials dnated frm China. (P32) 传统上，游客从具有传奇色彩的龙门走入唐人街，龙门的建筑材料是由中国捐赠的。
【句式分析】 “which was built using materials dnated frm China”是 _____ 从句；“using materials”是现在分词短语作 _________;“dnated frm China”是过去分词短语作 materials 的 ______。
【用法总结】非谓语中现在分词与过去分词区别现在分词多表示动作主动或进行，而过去分词多表示被动关系或完成。
Fr breakfast he nly drinks juice frm fresh fruit (grw) n his wn farm.He is a student at Oxfrd University, (study) fr a degree in cmputer science.There’s a nte pinned t the dr (say) when the shp will pen again.It is ne f the funniest things (find) n the Internet s far this year.
t name (but) a few 略举几列 所设的活动包括网球、射箭和游泳等，略举几例Activities available include tennis, archery and swimming, t name but a few. 美国在越南、朝鲜、阿富汗和伊拉克等地发动了战争USA started wars in Viet Nam, Krea, Afghanistan and Iraq, t name but a few. 我们有很多种茶——普洱茶、绿茶、红茶等略举几例。We have many kinds f tea —Pu’er tea, green tea and black tea, t name but a few.
The stres in the Chinatwn ffer a unique range f suvenirs, gds, and clthing. All kinds f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine can be fund, t, and there are Chinese tea stres, where visitrs can taste and buy varieties f Chinese tea. But perhaps what many turists and San Franciscans treasure mst abut Chinatwn is its fd. There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China. Chinatwns are an imprtant part f the diverse culture f the USA. They allw visitrs wh have never been t China t experience traditinal Chinese culture first hand.
ffer a unique range f 提供各种各样有特色的 suvenir 纪念品clthing 衣服 varieties f 各种各样的suit everyne’s taste 适合所有人的品味 diverse 各种各样的first hand 一手；亲自
定语从句修饰visitrs
使……适合……suit sb (fine)合某人的意；对某人很合适suitable adj.适当的；相配的be suitable fr sb(某物)适合某人be suitable t d sth适合做某事
即学即练The clr f the suit ______ yu well.He can suit his cnversatin ____ anyne he talks with.He is ________t teaching.The bk is _____________ fr peple f all ages.Try this _______with dragn and phenix pictures. It is ___________ fr yu.
diverse /daɪ'vɜːs/ adj. 不同的；多种多样的diverse interests 广泛的兴趣 diverse cultures不同的文化diversity n. 多样性，多样化 cultural diversity 文化多样性a diversity f = a variety f = a range f 各种各样的diversify v. (使)多样化
1.Peple frm _________(diversity) cultures were invited t the is a wide ___________(diverse) f pinins n this culture ____________________(diverse) since the arrival f immigrants.
has been diversified
(at) first hand (作方式状语) 亲身、直接地President Xi visited many under-develped areas at first hand.Yu have t experience it at first hand if yu wish t be an experienced wrker.
He died with his daughter yet a schlgirl.She said gd-bye with tears in her eyes.He ften sleeps with the windws pen. He std befre his teacher with his head dwn. He sat there with his clthes washed. He fell asleep with the lamp burning. I can’t g ut with all these clthes t wash.
5. There is Chinese fd t suit everyne’s taste, with traditinal dishes frm all ver China. (P32)这里有来自中国各地的传统菜肴，各种口味，应有尽有。
Language pints: Imprtant sentences (P32)
with +宾语+名词
with +宾语+介词短语
with +宾语+形容词
with +宾语+副词
with +宾语+过去分词
with +宾语+现在分词
【用法总结】“with + 复合结构”即 with + 宾语 + 名词 / 介词短语 / 形容词 / 副词 / -ed 分词 / -ing分词 / t d，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随、方式、原因，条件等状语。
with +宾语+t d 不定式
1. A班有三十名学生，其中许多来自南方。There are thirty students in Class A ____________________________.2. The next thing he saw was smke ___________________________ (从房子后面升起).3. In the fall，the street is ften _______________________ (覆盖着落叶).4. Eurpean ftball is played in 80 cuntries, _______ (make) it the mst ppular sprts in the wrld.5. I std befre her with my heart ________ (beat) fast.6. All the afternn he wrked with the dr ______ (lck).7. He lived in a huse ______________________ (四周都是高大的树木).
many f whm cme frm the suth
rising frm behind the huse
cvered with fallen leaves
with tall trees all arund
Hw t write an intrductin t a city / twn?
What t write?Hw t rganize the items?Hw t intrduce a place?
假定你是吴越，你的英国朋友Justin想来中国旅游。请你写封邮件，向他推荐贵州省黔东南地区，简要介绍其地理位置、气候、民族、名胜、等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Justin,Hearing that yu are cming t China fr vacatin, I strngly recmmend Qiandngnan as yur destinatin. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lking frward t yur cming.Yurs,Wu Yue
Think fr writing
What d yu knw abut Qiandngnan?
Structure f an intrductin t a place
lcatin; size; ppulatin
An intrductin
histry; ethnic grups;languages; climate;famus fd / drink;turist attractins;businesses and industries
imprtance / influence
items / infrmatin
lcatin地理位置in the sutheast f Guizhu Prvinceclimate气候亚热带湿润季风气候 humid 潮湿的when t g旅游时间spring, summer ,autumn and winter 春夏秋冬
概况 general infrmatin
turist attractin——Xijiang Qianhu Mia Village 西江千户苗寨
shw every aspect f Mia life frm culture, clthes, living behavirs, custms, cnstructin and art. 展示了苗族生活的方方面面，包括文化、服饰、生活行为、风俗习惯、建筑和艺术。
The Singing and Dancing Shw f Mia peple 苗族歌舞
lusheng dance芦笙舞
Lusheng (芦笙) has a histry f ver 3,000 years and even mentined in the ldest cllectin f Chinese petry.
the drum twers 鼓楼
turist attractin——Zhaxing Dng Village 肇兴侗寨
the wind and rain bridge 风雨桥
the Grand sng f Dng peple 侗族大歌
sur sup fish酸汤鱼
salted fish腌鱼
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