新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷+
展开1 ( 5 分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Lk! girl in a red skirt ver there is my sister ( )
A. A B. An C. The D. 不填
2 ( 5分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Sir, did yu enjy yur stay in ur ?
—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast. ( )
A. htel B. bank C. cuntry D. airprt
3.(.5分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Finally, we gt t the tp f the muntain. We really felt prud f ( )
A. we B. us C. ur D. urselves
4. (.5分) (2019·凉山州) -Lk, there is a cute bird, Mm.
It flew int ur kitchen the windw just nw, Alex ( )
A. acrss B. thrugh C. abve D. under
5 ( 5分) (2020 春·铁西区期末) Je, dn't eat ice cream
- - OK, mm. But it tastes really gd. ( )
A. few B. enugh C. a little D. t much
6 ( 5 分) (2020 春·铁西区期末) , Benny!It's time t get up and g t schl ( )
A. Wake up B. Fall asleep
C. Get dwn D. Rush ut
7 ( 5 分) (2019·河北) It Please take an umbrella with yu, Annie ( )
A. rains B. is raining
C. rained D. was raining
8 ( 5分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) The sky went dark we arrived hme ( )
A. when B. because C. if D. s that
9 ( 5 分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Lk at the stars !( )
A. What bright it is B. Hw bright they are
C. Hw bright it is D. What bright they are
10. (.5 分) (2019·广西) - - - Must I hand in the hmewrk right nw?
第1页(共28页) That's the rule ( )
A. Yes, yu can. B. N, yu can't.
C. Yes, yu must D. N, yu mustn't.
三、完形填空 (共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分; 满分 15 分)
11. (15分)(2020春·铁西区期末) 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The summer hliday was cming but Zach was a little sad. He wuld have t mve t anther city during the hliday, (1) his friends and his tree huse The tree huse was Zach's favrite(2) t g when he gt hme after schl He als liked taking his friends there (3) wuld play fr hurs
Zach tld his(4) , "I dn't want t mve I'm ging t miss my friends I'm(5)ging t miss my tree huse I want t take it (6) me "
"Zach, but we have t because yur father has a new jb there. He is already there(7)us Yu will have a much bigger bedrm, (8) yu will meet new friends at yur new schl, " said his mm Zach wasn't s (9)
When Zach and his mm (10) , Dad tk Zach t the backyard (后院) There, Zach saw a big tree huse "Ww!" Zach shuted "This is (11) !"
Suddenly, Zach heard a by's (12) "Are yu mving in? My(13) isJey and I live next dr (14) I have a lk at yur tree huse?"
"I think I'm ging t like it here!"Zach (15) his mm and dad that night
(1) A. training B. leaving C. leading D. frgetting
(2) A. hbby B. dream C. place D. persn
(3 ) A. He B. They C. We D. Yu
(4) A. mm B. dad C. teacher D. friend
(5) A. just B. nly C. never D. als
(6) A. t B. with C. like D. fr
(7) A. lking fr B. wrrying abut C. waiting fr D. learning abut
第2页(共 28页) (8) A. and B. but C. s D. fr
(9) A. afraid B. prud C. tired D. sure
(10) A. laughed B. discussed C. arrived D. finished
(11) A. ld B. great C. dirty D. safe
(12) A. vice B. jke C. stry D. pem
(13) A. age B. schl C. height D. name
(14) A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Wuld
(15) A. tld B. asked C. answered D. rdered
四、阅读理解 (共 8 小题,每小题 1.5 分; 满分 12 分) 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、 D中选出最佳选项。
12. (6分)(2020春·铁西区期末)
Fur Pacific (太平洋) Island (岛) Cuntries
第3页(共 28页)Cuntry
What yu need t knw
Language
What yu need t d
Papua
New
Guinea
It is the largest ne f the PacificIsland cuntries. It is perfect fr deep sea diving (潜水).
English
&
Tk Pisin
G deep sea diving in the Slmn Sea.
Kingdm
f
Tnga
Tnga is different frm the ther cuntries in the wrld—it's the first cuntry in the wrld t start a new day.
English
&
Tngan
Visit the Ryal Palace f Tnga.
The
Republic
f
Vanuatu
It sits between Hawaii andAustralia. In Vanuatu, yu'll find the wrld's nly underwater pst ffice in the capital, Prt Villa.
English,
French
&
Bislama
Send a pstcard frm the underwater pst ffice.
Fiji
Fiji is ne f the wrld's best-knwn places fr yur hliday. The island's blue sea, white - sand beaches and the frests are well wrth (值得)
seeing.
Fijian
&
English
G diving n ManaIsland
(1) If tday is July 14, which cuntry will first welcme July 15?
A. Papua New Guinea.
B. The Republic f Vanuatu.
C. Kingdm f Tnga.
D. Fiji.
(2) What is Prt Villa famus fr?
A. Its deep sea diving.
B. Its underwater pst ffice.
C. Its white- sand beaches.
D. Its capital and pstcards.
(3) It's very cnvenient fr yu t travel in the fur cuntries if yu can speak
A. French
B. Bislama
C. English
D. Fijan
(4) The text abve mainly tells us smething abut
A. travel
B. study
C. wrk
D. space
13. (6分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Sing a Sng f Peple by Lis Lenski
Sing a sng f peple!
Walking fast r slw;
Peple in the city,
Up and dwn they g.
5 Peple n the sidewalk,
Peple n the bus;
第4页(共 28页)Peple passing, passing,In back and frnt f us.
Peple n the subway10 Underneath the grund.Peple riding taxis,Rund and rund and rund.
Peple with their hats n,Ging t the drs;15 Peple with umbrellas,When it rains and purs.
Peple in tall buildingsAnd in stres belw;Riding elevatrs20 up and dwn they g.
Peple walking alne,Peple in a crwd;Peple saying nthing,Peple talking lud.
25 Peple laughing, smiling,Grumpy peple t;Peple wh just hurry,And never lk at !
Sing a sng f peple,30 Wh like t cme and g;
第5页(共 28页)Sing f city peple,
Yu see but never knw!
[New wrds: underneath prep.在······下; pur v. (雨) 倾盆而下; grumpy adj.脾气坏的]
(1) What is the city in the pem like?
A. Famus.
B. Small.
C. Rainy.
D. Busy.
(2) In Line 19, the wrd "elevatrs" means
A.电梯
B.过山车
C.电动车
D.轻轨
(3) Accrding t the pem, the best wrd fr the blank (空白处) is
A. it
B. him
C. her
D. yu
(4) Lis Lenski is the name f
A. the city
B. the stre
C. the writer
D. the building
五、单词拼写 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分; 满分 5 分) 根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。
14 (1分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) She was tired, but she her wrk (继续)
15 (1分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Thank yu fr yur tw pieces f (建议)
16 (1分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Which sprt d yu , vlleyball r basketball? (更喜欢)
第6页(共 28页)17 (1分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Mr Brwn is a teacher He is with his students (严格的)
18 (1分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) D yu listen t music r with a grup f friends?(独自)
六、阅读问答 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分; 满分 10 分)
19. (10分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A friendly dlphin
Tim is telling his stry abut hw a dlphin saved him.
Last mnth, I went t swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the rcks and ut t sea.
Then I saw smething mving twards me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark!I began t swim back, but the beach was t far away. The shark started t swim arund me.
I was really scared. Suddenly anther cr eature appeared next t me in the water. It was a dlphin!It pushed me away frm the shark. I sat n its back as it swam twards the beach.
Sn we were near the beach. The shark did nt fllw us. As sn as I stepped nt the beach, the d lphin swam away. I will always remember hw this friendly animal saved my life.
(1) When did the stry happen?
(2) Which did Tim see first, the shark r the dlphin?
(3) What did the shark lk like?
(4) Hw did Tim g back t the beach?
(5) What did Tim think f the dlphin?
七、阅读填空 (共 8 小题, 每小题 1 分; 满分 8 分)
20. (8分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) 阅读短文, 然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
I lve travelling arund the wrld I find there(1) (be) different plants in different places.
The flame tree is very ppular in Africa fr sme reasns (原因) . First, it has(2) (beauty) red flwers and lvely green leaves (3) (tw), it's a big tree and it gives us a lt f shade (树荫) in summer (4) (it) flwers are very nice, aren't they? Hwever, yung trees wn't prduce any flw.
第7页(共 28页)The lychee tree (5) (grw) widely in Suth East Asia It prduces very sweet fruit. The lychee tree fruit is red n the utside and white n the inside.
Bamb is a very famus plant in (6) (Chinese) We use bamb in different ways We can make (7) (furniture) frm it We can als use it(8) (make)chpsticks (筷子) and plates.
八、综合阅读(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 20 分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 72~81 小题。
21. (10分) (2020 春·铁西区期末) Dra was in the bathrm. The tap was n.
"Turn that tap ff, " said an angry vice " (A) 你在浪费水。 "
Dra lked arund, but there was n ne there.
"Wh are yu? "
"I'm a drp f water D yu knw (B) I cme frm? "
"Frm the tap? "asked Dra.
"A few days ag, I was in a clud, " (C) answered the drp f water "Then I drpped int a river and ran int a reservir. Then it was time fr peple t clean me."
"Clean yu? "Dra asked.
"Yes I was dirty They cleaned me and added sme chemicals (D) me Then Itravelled thrugh the pipes under the streets and nw I'm here."
Dra asked, "S is this the end f yur jurney? "
"N (E) Peple will clean me again I'll g int a river and then int the sea again "
"Again? "
"Yes My jurney (F) starts there Remember nt t waste r pllute me "
Dra turned the tap ff and came ut f the bathrm.
(1) 将文中画线部分(A) 译成英语:
(2) 在文中(B) 和(D) 的空白处分别填入 个适当的单词: ;
(3) 写出文中画线部分(C)和(F)的同义词或近义词: ;
(4) 将文中画线部分(E) 改写为: Peple will me again
(5) 从文中找出一句话,说明小水滴真正想要表达的想法:
22.(10分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Recently we did a survey (调查) r students dream jbs
第8页(共28页)in ur class. Here's the reprt abut my grup members' ideas.
Mary: ①I want t be a teacher. I think I am very patient and I enjy wrking with children. Nw, I am interested in all the subjects and wrk very hard t learn them well. ②Ican get alng well with the teachers and make friends with students easily at schl. ③
Kate:I am slim (苗条的) and gd (A) dancing and I wuld like t be a ballet(芭蕾)
dancer in the future. I spend mst f my free time n ballet training every day. After high schl, I will learn dancing lessns in a cllege.
Mike: I wuld like t be a writer(B) 当我长大的时候. I like t share my wnderful stries with thers. Nw I keep reading and writing every day. I als send sme f my stries t the magazines.
Lucy: I want t be a singer (C) I like singing very much I practise singing every day.
Peple have their wn dreams and wrk hard fr them (D) They all knw it is nt easy t make their dreams cme true.
(1) 在文中①②③选出能够填入"I am sure the kids will like me " 的位置:
(2) 在文中(A)和(C) 的空白处分别填入 个适当的单词: ;
(3) 将文中画线部分(B) 译成英语:
(4)将文中画线部分(D)改写为:They all knw it is t their dreams
(5) 从文中找出两个职业的名称: ;
九、 阅读与表达 (共2节, A 节5分, B 节 20分; 满分25分)
23. (5分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
every day ne metre away
start a fire switch n yur hand
Electricity safety tips
Electricity makes ur lives easier. We use a lt f electrical appliances in ur hmes(1) .
第9页(共 28页)Here are three f them. Hw can we use them safely?
Rice cker
· Keep the utside f the pt dry.
· D nt (2) the rice cker if the pt is empty
Washing machine
· D nt put (3) in the washing machine when it is n
· Unplug it when yu are nt using it.
Micrwave
· D nt turn it n when it is empty, because it might (4)
· Stand at least (5) frm the micrwave when it is n
· Befre yu put an bject in a micrwave, make sure it is micrwave safe.
24 (20分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) B) 某英文报刊开辟中学生栏目,请你以"It is tuse electricity safely"为题写
篇短文,为报社投稿。
【要求】
1 确定主题,说明原因;
2 围绕主题,进行叙述或阐述;
3 词数 80 - 100。
【注意】
1 补全题目
(参考词语: imprtant, necessary, useful, help ful 等);
2 可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以阐述具体观点;
3 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
5 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
It is t use electricity safely
Electricity is very useful in ur daily lives But at the same time, it is
第10页(共28页)新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2023-2024学年七年级(下) 期末英语试卷1
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项填空 (共 10 小题, 每小题 0.5 分; 满分 5 分) 从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 ( 5分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Lk! girl in a red skirt ver there is my sister ( )
A. A B. An C. The D. 不填
【分析】看!那边那个穿红裙子的女孩是我妹妹。
【解答】空后有介词短语修饰,是表示特指,应用定冠词 the。
故选: C。
2 ( 5 分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Sir, did yu enjy yur stay in ur ?
——Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.()
A. htel B. bank C. cuntry D. airprt
【分析】 - 先生,你们我们宾馆住的愉快吗?
-是的,我睡得很好并且我很喜欢这个早餐。
【解答】htel酒店; bank银行; cunty县城; airprt机场。 从睡得好和喜欢早饭可知,是酒店。
故选: A。
3.(.5 分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Finally, we gt t the tp f the muntain. We really felt prud f ( )
A. we B. us C. ur D. urselves
【分析】最后,我们到达了山顶。我们真的为自己感到骄傲。
【解答】feel prud f 为…感到自豪。urselves 我们自己。 根据意思: 我们真的为自己感到骄傲。
故选: D。
4.(.5 分)(2019·凉山州) -Lk, there is a cute bird, Mm.
It flew int ur kitchen the windw just nw, Alex ( )
A. acrss B. thrugh C. abve D. under
【分析】-妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟. -刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯.
【解答】句意:-妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟. -刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚
第11页(共 28页)历克斯. acrss 穿过; 越过,只从物体的表面穿过; thrugh 穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;abve在……上面; under在……下面. 根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过. 故用thrugh.
故选: B.
5 ( 5分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Je, dn't eat ice cream
- - OK, mm. But it tastes really gd.()
A. few B. enugh C. a little D. t much
【分析】 -乔,别吃太多冰淇淋。
-好的,妈妈。但是真的很好吃。
【解答】few 几乎没有; enugh足够; a little 一些(后跟不可数名词); t much 太多。根据OK, mm. But it tastes really gd, 可知是别吃太多冰淇淋。
故选: D。
6 ( 5分) (2020春•铁西区期末) , Benny!It's time t get up and g t schl ( )
A. Wake up B. Fall asleep
C. Get dwn D. Rush ut
【分析】醒醒,本尼! 是起床上学的时间了。
【解答】w ake up: 醒来; fall asleep: 睡着; get dwn: 趴下; rush ut: 冲出; 根据句意,是起床上学的时间了,可知此处是要叫醒本尼,故用wake up 表示醒来。
故选: A。
7 ( 5分) (2019·河北) It Please take an umbrella with yu, Annie ( )
A. rains B. is raining
C. rained D. was raining
【分析】正在下雨. 带上一把雨伞,安妮.
【解答】根据句意: 正在下雨. 带上一把雨伞, 安妮. 由 Please take an umbrella with yu可知, 时态是现在进行时 be+ding.
故选: B.
8 ( 5分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) The sky went dark we arrived hme ( )
A. when B. because C. if D. s that
【分析】我们到家时,天空一片漆黑。
【解答】because 因为, when当…时候, if 如果, s that 以便; 根据语境:我们到家时,第12页(共28页)天空一片漆黑。
故选: A。
9 ( 5 分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Lk at the stars !( )
A. What bright it is B. Hw bright they are
C. Hw bright it is D. What bright they are
【分析】看那些星星。 它们多亮啊!
【解答】在感叹句中, what 修饰名词, hw 修饰形容词/副词, 句子中 bright 是形容词,从 stars 判断代词使用they。 句型结构为: Hw +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!
故选: B。
10. (.5 分) (2019·广西) - - - Must I hand in the hmewrk right nw?
That's the rule ( )
A. Yes, yu can. B. N, yu can't.
C. Yes, yu must D. N, yu mustn't.
【分析】 - - 我现在必须交作业吗?
- - 是的,你必须交. 那是规则.
【解答】一般疑问句 Must I…? 肯定回答: Yes, yu must. 否定回答: N, yu needn't,根据 That's the rule 可知用肯定回答
故选: C.
三、完形填空 (共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分; 满分 15 分)
11. (15分)(2020春·铁西区期末) 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The summer hliday was cming but Zach was a little sad. He wuld have t mve t anther city during the hliday, (1) B his friends and his tree huse The tree huse wasZach's favrite(2) C t g when he gt hme after schl He als liked taking his friends there (3) B wuld play fr hurs
Zach tld his(4) A , "I dn't want t mve I'm ging t miss my friends I'm(5)D ging t miss my tree huse I want t take it (6) B me "
"Zach, but we have t because yur father has a new jb there. He is already there(7)C us Yu will have a much bigger bedrm, (8) A yu will meet new friends at yur new schl, " said his mm. Zach wasn't s (9) D .
第13页 (共 28页)When Zach and his mm (10) C , Dad tk Zach t the backyard(后院) There,Zach saw a big tree huse "Ww!" Zach shuted "This is (11) B !"
Suddenly, Zach heard a by's (12) A "Are yu mving in? My(13) D is Jey and I live next dr (14) C I have a lk at yur tree huse? "
"I think I'm ging t like it here!" Zach (15) A his mm and dad that night
(1) A. training B. leaving C. leading D. frgetting
(2) A. hbby B. dream C. place D. persn
(3 ) A. He B. They C. We D. Yu
(4) A. mm B. dad C. teacher D. friend
(5) A. just B. nly C. never D. als
(6) A. t B. with C. like D. fr
(7) A. lking fr B. wrrying abut C. waiting fr D. learning abut
(8) A. and B. but C. s D. fr
(9) A. afraid B. prud C. tired D. sure
(10) A. laughed B. discussed C. arrived D. finished
(11) A. ld B. great C. dirty D. safe
(12) A. vice B. jke C. stry D. pem
(13) A. age B. schl C. height D. name
(14) A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Wuld
(15) A. tld B. asked C. answered D. rdered
【分析】本文讲述了一位因留念老家而不愿意搬去新家的男孩,在进入新家时发现了与老家同样景物而喜欢上新家的故事。
【解答】(1)B 动词辨析。A 训练, B离开, C 引导, D 忘记, 根据前面 He wuld have tmve t anther city during the hliday, 可知要离开他的朋友, 故答案是 B。
(2)C 名词辨析。A 爱好,B 梦想,C 地方,D 人,根据后面 He als liked taking his friendsthere. (3) wuld play fr hurs.可知树房子是他最喜欢的地方, 故答案是 C。
(3) B 代词辨析。A 他,B他们,C 我们,D 你,你们,根据上文树房子是他最喜欢的
第14页(共28页)地方,应该是他们将在那玩数小时,故答案是B。
(4) A 名词辨析。A 妈妈, B 爸爸, C 老师, D 朋友, 根据后面 said his mm.可知是告诉他妈妈,故答案是 A。
(5)D 副词辨析。A 只, B 仅仅,C 从不, D也, 根据I'm(5) ging t miss my tree huse.和上文树房子是他最喜欢的地方,应该是我也会想念我的树房子,故答案是 D。
(6) B 介词辨析。 A到, B具有, 和, C像, D为, 根据语境, 我想带着它, 表伴随用with, 故答案是 B。
(7) C 动词短语辨析。A 寻找, B 担心, C 等待, D 学会, 根据He is already there 应该是他已经到那儿等我们了,故答案是C。
(8) A 连词辨析。A 和, B 但是, C 所以, D由于, 根据语境: 你会有一间更大的卧室,你会在新学校结识新朋友,表并列,故答案是 A。
(9) D 连词辨析。A害怕的,B自豪的,C累的,D确定的,根据上文妈妈告诉他,你会有一间更大的卧室,你会在新学校结识新朋友,可知Zach不是很确定,故答案是 D。
(10)C 动词辨析。A笑,B讨论,C到达, D 完成,根据下句 Dad tk Zach t the backyard(后院) .可知他们到那儿了,故答案是 C。
(11)B 形容词辨析。A老的, B 很棒的, C脏的, D 安全的, 根据上句There, Zach sawa big tree huse."Ww!" Zach shuted.可知太棒了, 故答案是 B。
(12) A 名词辨析。A 声音, B 笑话, C 故事, D诗, 根据 Are yu mving in? 可知听到的是声音,故答案是 A。
(13)D 名词辨析。A 年龄, B 学校, C 身高, D名字, 根据 Jey , 应该是我的名字是 Jey, 故答案是 D。
(14)C 情态动词辨析。A 必须,B 需要,C能,D将,根据I have a lk at yur tree huse?"向别人提出请求, 用 can, 故答案是 C。
(15)A 动词辨析。A 告诉, B 询问,C 回答,D 订购, 根据"I think I'm ging t like it here!"应该是告诉他父母,故答案是 A。
四、阅读理解 (共 8 小题,每小题 1.5 分; 满分 12 分) 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
12. (6分)(2020 春·铁西区期末)
Fur Pacific (太平洋) Island (岛) Cuntries
第15页(共 28页)(1) If tday is July 14, which cuntry will first welcme July 15? C
A. Papua New Guinea.
B. The Republic f Vanuatu.
C. Kingdm f Tnga.
D. Fiji.
(2) What is Prt Villa famus fr? B
A. Its deep sea diving.
B. Its underwater pst ffice.
C. Its white- sand beaches.
D. Its capital and pstcards.
(3) It's very cnvenient fr yu t travel in the fur cuntries if yu can speak C
A. French
B. Bislama
第16页(共28页)Cuntry
What yu need t knw
Language
What yu need t d
Papua
New
Guinea
It is the largest ne f the PacificIsland cuntries. It is perfect fr deep sea diving (潜水).
English
&
Tk Pisin
G deep sea diving in the Slmn Sea.
Kingdm
f
Tnga
Tnga is different frm the (ther cuntries in the wrld—it's the first cuntry in the wrld t start a new day.
English
&
Tngan
Visit the Ryal Palace f Tnga.
The
Republic
f
Vanuatu
It sits between Hawai i andAustralia. In Vanuatu, yu'll find the wrld's nly underwater pst ffice in the capital, Prt Villa.
English,
French
&
Bislama
Send a pstcard frm the underwater pst ffice.
Fiji
Fiji is ne f the wrld's best-knwn places fr yur hliday. The island's blue sea, white-sand beaches and the frests are well wrth(值得)seeing.
Fijian
&
English
G diving n ManaIsland
C. English
D. Fijan
(4) The text abve mainly tells us smething abut A
A. travel
B. study
C. wrk
D. space
【分析】文章主要介绍了四个太平洋岛国都有哪些地方可以度假旅行。
【解答】(1) C.细节判断题。 根据 Kingdm f Tnga一栏中: Tnga is different frm thether cuntries in the wrld—it's the first cuntry in the wrld t start a new day. Tnga 与其他国家不同,这是世界上第一个开始新一天的国家。可推断出如果今天是7月14日,Tnga会首先迎来7月 15日。 故选C。
(2)B.细节判断题。根据 The Republic f Vanuatu一栏中:In Vanuatu, yu'll find the wrld'snly underwater pst ffice in the capital, Prt Villa.在 Vanuatu, 你会在首都 Prt Villa 找到世界上唯一的水下邮局。可推断出Prt Villa 以它的水下邮局闻名。故选B。
(3)C.细节判断题。根据 Papua New Guinea; English & Tk Pisin; Papua New Guinea;英语和托克皮辛语); Kingdm f Tnga; English &Tngan(Kingdm f Tnga; 英语和汤加语); The Republic f Vanuatu; English, French &Bislama(Vanuatu共和国; 英语、法语和比斯拉马语); Fiji; Fijian &English(Fiji; 斐济语和英语) 可知这四个太平洋岛国都说英语。可推断出如果你会说英语,你在这四个国家旅行很方便。故选 C。
(4) A.主旨大意题。通读全文, 根据 What yu need t knw 和 What yu need t d;可知文章主要介绍了四个太平洋岛国都有哪些地方可以度假旅行。可推断出上面的课文主要告诉我们一些关于旅游的事情。 故选 A。
13. (6分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Sing a Sng f Peple
by Lis Lenski
Sing a sng f peple!
Walking fast r slw;
Peple in the city,
Up and dwn they g.
第17页(共 28页)5 Peple n the sidewalk,Peple n the bus;Peple passing, passing,In back and frnt f us.
Peple n the subway10 Underneath the grund.Peple riding taxis,Rund and rund and rund.
Peple with their hats n,Ging t the drs;15 Peple with umbrellas,When it rains and purs.
Peple in tall buildingsAnd in stres belw;Riding elevatrs20 up and dwn they g.
Peple walking alne,Peple in a crwd;Peple saying nthing,Peple talking lud.
25 Peple laughing, smiling,Grumpy peple t;Peple wh just hurry,And never lk at !
第18页(共28页)Sing a sng f peple,
30 Wh like t cme and g;
Sing f city peple,
Yu see but never knw!
[New wrds: underneath prep.在……下; pur v. (雨) 倾盆而下; grumpy adj.脾气坏的]
(1) What is the city in the pem like? D
A. Famus.
B. Small.
C. Rainy.
D. Busy.
(2) In Line 19, the wrd "elevatrs" means A
A.电梯
B.过山车
C.电动车
D.轻轨
(3) Accrding t the pem, the best wrd fr the blank (空白处) is D
A. it
B. him
C. her
D. yu
(4) Lis Lenski is the name f C
A. the city
B. the stre
C. the writer
D. the building
【分析】本文是一首诗,诗中描述了城市里人群川流不息的情景。
【解答】(1) D.主旨大意题。通读整首诗, 根据 Peple wh just hurry, 那些匆匆忙忙的人,可推断出诗中主要介绍了忙碌的城市。故选 D
第19页(共28页)(2)A 词义猜测题。根据Peple in tall buildings And in stres belw; Riding elevatrs 20 upand dwn they g.高层建筑中的人,在下面的商店里乘电梯,他们上下移动了 20次。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词elevatrs 的意思应为:电梯。故选 A。
(3) D 推理判断题。根据Peple wh just hurry , And never lk at !那些匆匆忙忙的人,从不看 ! 可推断出那些匆匆忙忙的人,从不看你。 故选 D。
(4) C.推理判断题。根据Sing a Sng f Peple by Lis Lenski. Lis Lenski的《唱一首人民的歌》可推断出 Lis Lenski 是作者。 故选 C。
五、单词拼写 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分; 满分 5 分) 根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。
14 (1分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) She was tired, but she cntinued her wrk (继续)
【分析】她很累,但她继续工作。
【解答】继续,英语表达是:cntinue。 时态是一般过去时。
故答案为 cntinued。
15 (1分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Thank yu fr yur tw pieces f advice (建议)
【分析】谢谢你的两条建议。
【解答】建议, 英语表达是: advice。不可数名词。
故答案为 advice。
16 (1分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Which sprt d yu prefer , vlleyball r basketball?(更喜欢)
【分析】你更喜欢哪项运动,排球还是篮球?
【解答】更喜欢,英语表达是:prefer。助动词 d 后接动词原形。
故答案为 prefer。
17 (1分)(2020春·铁西区期末) Mr Brwn is a teacher He is strict with his students (严格的)
【分析】布朗先生是一位教师。他对他的学生很严格。
【解答】严格的, 英语表达是: strict。 形容词。
故答案为 strict。
18 (1分) (2020 春·铁西区期末) D yu listen t music alne r with a grup f friends? (独自)
【分析】你是一个人听音乐还是和一群朋友一起听?
第20页(共28页)【解答】独自, 英语表达是: alne。形容词。
故答案为 alne。
六、阅读问答 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分; 满分 10 分)
19. (10分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A friendly dlphin
Tim is telling his stry abut hw a dlphin saved him.
Last mnth, I went t swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the rcks and ut t sea.
Then I saw smething mving twards me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark!I began t swim back, but the beach was t far away. The shark started t swim arund me.
I was really scared. Suddenly anther cr eature appeared next t me in the water. It was a dlphin!It pushed me away frm the shark. I sat n its back as it swam twards the beach.
Sn we were near the beach. The shark did nt fllw us. As sn as I stepped nt the beach, the d lphin swam away. I will always remember hw this friendly animal saved my life.
(1) When did the stry happen? Last mnth
(2) Which did Tim see first, the shark r the dlphin? The shark
(3) What did the sh ark lk like? Huge and grey, with a large fin
(4) Hw did Tim g back t the beach? By sitting n the dlphin's back
(5) What did Tim think f the dlphin? Friendly
【分析】本文讲述的是作者去海边遇见了鲨鱼,最后海豚救了他的故事。
【解答】(1) Last mnth.细节理解题。根据 Last mnth, I went t swim in the sea.可知是上个月发生的, 故答案是 Last mnth。
(2) The shark.细节理解题。根据 Then I saw smething mving twards me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark.可知是先看见鲨鱼, 故答案是 The shark。
(3) Hug e and grey, with a large fin.细节理解题。根据 It was huge and grey, with a large fin. Itwas a shark!可知是巨大的灰色的很大的鱼鳍, 故答案是 Huge and grey, with a large fin。
(4) By sitting n the dlphin's back .细节理解题。根据I sat n its back as it swam twards the beach.可知是坐在海豚的背上。 故答案是 By sitting n the dlphin's back。
(5) Friendly.细节推理题。根据I will always remember hw this friendly anima l saved my
第21页(共28页)life.可知认为海豚是友好的, 故答案是 Friendly。
七、阅读填空 (共 8 小题, 每小题 1 分; 满分 8 分)
20.(8分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) 阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
I lve travelling arund the wrld I find there(1) are (be) different plants in different places.
The flame tree is very ppular in Africa fr sme reasns (原因) . First, it has(2) beautiful (beauty) red flwers and lvely green leaves (3) Secnd (tw),it's a big tree and it gives us a lt f shade (树荫) in summer (4) Its (it) flwers are very nice, aren't they? Hwever, yung trees wn't prduce any flwers fr abut 8years.
The lychee tree (5) grws (grw) widely in Suth East Asia It prduces very sweet fruit. The lychee tree fruit is red n the utside and white n the inside.
Bamb is a very famus plant in (6) China (Chinese) We use bamb in different ways We can make (7) furniture (furniture) frm it We can als use it(8)t make (make) chpsticks (筷子) and plates
【分析】本文介绍了凤凰木和荔枝树还有竹子。
【解答】(1) are.考查动词。句意:我发现在不同的地方有不同的植物。表达的是客观事实用一般现在时, there be 遵循就近原则, 结合plants用复数, 故答案是 are。
(2) beautiful.考查形容词。句意:首先,它有美丽的红花和可爱的绿叶。修饰名词 flwers用形容词 beautiful, 故答案是 beautiful。
(3) Secnd.考查数词。句意:第二,它是一棵大树,在夏天给我们提供了很多荫凉。结合 First, 用secnd, 首字母大写, 故答案是 Secnd。
(4) Its.考查代词。句意:它的花很漂亮,不是吗? 修饰 flwers用形容词性物主代词 its,故答案是 Its。
(5) grws.考查动词。句意:荔枝树广泛生长在东南亚。表达的是客观事实用一般现在时, 主语tree 单数, 故答案是 grws。
(6) China.考查名词。句意:竹子是中国非常有名的植物。结合 in 用 in China 在中国,故答案是 China。
(7) furniture.考查名词。 句意: 我们可以用它做家具。 furniture 是不可数名词, 故答案是 furniture。
第22页(共28页)(8) t make 考查动词。句意:我们也可以用它来做筷子和盘子。 动词不定式作为目的状语, 故答案是 t make。
八、综合阅读 (共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 20 分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 72~81 小题。
21. (10分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Dra was in the bathrm. The tap was n.
"Turn that tap ff, " said an angry vice " (A) 你在浪费水。 "
Dra lked arund, but there was n ne there.
"Wh are yu? "
"I'm a drp f water D yu knw (B) I cme frm?"
"Frm the tap? " asked Dra.
"A few days ag, I was in a clud, " (C) answered the drp f water "Then I drpped int a river and ran int a reservir. Then it was time fr peple t clean me."
"Clean yu? "Dra asked.
"Yes I was dirty They cleaned me and added sme chemicals (D) me Then Itravelled thrugh the pipes under the streets and nw I'm here."
Dra asked, "S is this the end f yur jurney? "
"N (E) Peple will clean me again I'll g int a river and then int the sea again "
"Again? "
"Yes My jurney (F) starts there Remember nt t waste r pllute me "
Dra turned the tap ff and came ut f the bathrm.
(1) 将文中画线部分(A) 译成英语: Yu're wasting water
(2) 在文中(B) 和(D) 的空白处分别填入 个适当的单词: where ; t
(3) 写出文中画线部分(C) 和(F) 的同义词或近义词: replied ; begins
(4) 将文中画线部分(E) 改写为: Peple will make me clean again
(5)从文中找出一句话, 说明小水滴真正想要表达的想法: Remember nt t waste rpllute me.
【分析】文章通过 Dra 和一滴水的对话,告诉我们不要浪费或污染水。
【解答】(1) Yu're wasting water.汉译英。根据你在浪费水。可知, 句子时态是现在进行时态; 其结构是 be ding , 结合主语是 Yu, be动词应变换为 are; was te 的现在分词是
第23页(共 28页)wasting; 水 water。 故填 Yu're wasting water.
(2) where; t.单词填空题。根据 cme frm 来自; 出生于; 出身于; 可知是询问你知道我来自哪里吗?"因此(B) 处应填 where哪里; 分析句子结构可知(D)所在的句子句意是他们把我清洗干净,并在我身上添加了一些化学物质。此句运用了 add…t…,表示把……添加到……。 因此(D) 处应填 t。 故填 where; t.
(3) replied; begins.同义词转化题。 根据(C) 处所在句子句意一滴水回答说。 可知,answered 答复; 回答; answer的过去式; 其同义词应是 replied; replied v.回答, reply的过去式。 所以(C) 处的同义词是 replied; 根据(F) 处所在句子句意我的旅程从那里开始。starts; 开始, 着手, start的第三人称单数; 其同义词应是 begins 开始; begin的第三人称单数。 故填 replied; begins.
(4) make; clean.句型转换题。根据Peple will clean me again.可知,人们会再次清洗我。clean 清洗; 可以转换为 make sth. clean; 把某物弄干净。 故填 make; clean.
(5) Remember nt t waste r pllute me.主旨大意题。 根据 "Yes. My jurney startsthere. Remember nt t waste r pllute me.""是的, 我的旅程从那里开始。 记住不要浪费或污染我。"所以从文中找出一句话,说明小水滴真正想要表达的想法应是"Remember nt twaste r pllute me.""记住不要浪费或污染我。"故填: Remember nt t waste r pllute me.22. (10 分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) Recently we did a survey (调查) f students'dream jbsin ur class. Here's the reprt abut my grup members' ideas.
Mary: ①I want t be a teacher. I think I am very patient and I enjy wrking with children. Nw, I am interested in all the subjects and wrk very hard t learn them well. ②Ican get alng well with the teachers and make friends with students easily at schl. ③
Kate:I am slim (苗条的) and gd (A) dancing and I wuld like t be a ballet(芭蕾)
dancer in the future. I spend mst f my free time n ballet training every day. After high schl, I will learn dancing lessns in a cllege.
Mike: I wuld like t be a writer (B) 当我长大的时候. I like t share my wnderful stries with thers. Nw I keep reading and writing every day. I als send sme f my stries t the magazines.
Lucy: I want t be a singer (C) I like singing very much I practise singing every day.
第24页(共28页)Peple have their wn dreams and wrk hard fr them (D) They all knw it is nt easy t make their dreams cme true.
(1) 在文中①②③选出能够填入"I am sure the kids will like me " 的位置: ③
(2) 在文中 (A)和(C) 的空白处分别填入 个适当的单词: at ; because
(3) 将文中画线部分(B) 译成英语: when I grw up.
(4) 将文中画线部分(D) 改写为: They all knw it is hard t achieve their dreams.
(5) 从文中找出两个职业的名称: teacher ; writer
【分析】最近我们做了一项关于我们班学生理想工作的调查。这是关于我小组成员想法的报告。报告列举了几个人的想法。Mary想当一名老师。Kate想成为一名芭蕾舞演员。Mike想成为一名作家。Lucy想成为一名歌手。人们有自己的梦想,并为之努力工作。他们都知道实现梦想并不容易。
【解答】(1) ③.句意理解题。 根据③的上一句I can get alng well with the teachers andmake friends with students easily at schl.在学校里, 我能和老师相处得很好, 很容易和学生交朋友。 所以可推测孩子们会喜欢我的。 结合所给句子"I am sure the kids will like me."句意是"我相信孩子们会喜欢我的。"可推断,应填在③处比较合适。故填③.
(2) at; because.单词填空题。 根据(A) 处句子句意我身材苗条,擅长跳舞。 应用了固定短语擅长 be gd at; 所以此处应填介词at; 根据(C) 处句子的下文I practise singingevery day.我每天练习唱歌。可知我喜欢唱歌。可推测(C) 处句子句意我想成为一名歌手,因为我非常喜欢唱歌。可知,是因为喜欢唱歌才想成为一名歌手。前后两句构成因果关系, 此处应填 because因为。 故填 at; because.
(3) when I grw up.汉译英。根据当我长大的时候。可知, 这是一个由when当……的时候,引导的时间状语从句; grw up 长大; 时态是一般现在时态; 主语是 I; 谓语动词应用原形 grw。 故填 when I grw up.
(4) hard; achieve .句型转换题。根据 They all knw it is nt easy t make their dreams cmetrue.可知,他们都知道实现梦想并不容易。nt easy不容易。可以转换为 hard; 艰难的;make ... cme true 表示使……实现;可以转换为 achieve dreams 表示实现梦想;故填 hard;achieve.
(5) teacher; writer; 细节理解题。根据 Mary: I want t beã teacher.玛丽. 我想成为一第25页(共28页)名教师。 可知 teacher 教师, 是表示职业的单词; 以及 Mike: I wuld like t be a writer.
迈克: 我想成为一名作家。可知 writer 作家, 是表示职业的单词; 故填: teacher; writer.
九、 阅读与表达 (共2节, A 节5分, B 节 20分; 满分25分)
23. (5分)(2020 春·铁西区期末) 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
every day ne metr e away
start a fire switch n yur hand
Electricity safety tips
Electricity makes ur lives easier. We use a lt f electrical appliances in ur hmes (1)every day .
Here are three f them. Hw can we use them safely?
Rice cker
· Keep the utside f the pt dry.
· D nt (2) switch n the rice cker if the pt is empty
Washing machine
·D nt put (3) yur hand in the washing machine when it is n
· Unplug it when yu are nt using it.
Micrwave
·D nt turn it n when it is empty, because it might (4) start a fire
·Stand at least (5) ne metre away frm the micrwave when it is n
· Befre yu put an bject in a micrwave, make sure it is micrwave safe.
【分析】本文讲述了用电安全的几个建议。
【解答】考查短语。
(1) every day.句意:我们每天在家里使用很多电器。结合句意和所给选项, 用every day每天, 故答案是 every day。
(2) switch n.句意:如果电饭锅是空的,不要打开电饭锅。这里缺少动词,结合所给选项选择 switch n 打开, 故答案是 switch n。
(3) yur hand.句意:洗衣机工作时,不要把手伸进洗衣机里。结合put 和 in 用 yur hand,不要把手放进去, 故答案是 yur hand。
第26页(共28页)(4) start a fire.句意:不要在它是空的时候打开它,因为它可能会引起火灾。结合常识可知是会引起火灾, 故答案是 start a fire。
(5) ne metr e away.句意:打开微波炉时,请站在离微波炉至少一米远的地方。结合 stand用 ne metre away 表示一米远, 故答案是 ne me tre away。
24.(20分)(2020 春·铁西区期末)B) 某英文报刊开辟中学生栏目,请你以"It is tuse electricity safely"为题写
篇短文,为报社投稿。
【要求】
1 确定主题,说明原因;
2 围绕主题,进行叙述或阐述;
3 词数 80 - 100。
【注意】
1 补全题目
(参考词语: imprtant, necessary, useful, helpful 等);
2 可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以阐述具体观点;
3 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
5 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
It is t use electricity safely
Electricity is very useful in ur daily lives But at the same time, it is
【分析】【高分句型一】
But at the same time, it is imprtant t use electricity safely because it may be dangerus reven start a fire if we aren't careful with it.但同时, 安全用电也很重要, 因为如果我们不小心用电, 可能会很危险,甚至会引发火灾。 if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I was s afraid that I didn't knw what t d.我太害怕了, 不知道该怎么办。s……that……如此……以至于…。
【解答】
It is imprtant t use electricity safely
Electricity is very useful in ur daily lives. But at the same time, it is imprtant t use electricity第27页(共 28页)safely because it may be dangerus r even start a fire if we aren't careful with it. 【高分句型一】
I still remember ne day when I was ten years ld. I wanted t ck rice with the rice cker,but I frgt t put rice int it. It was empty. While the rice cker was wrking, suddenly, I saw smke rising frm the cker. I was s afraid that I didn't knw what t d.【高分句型二】ThenI turned ff the cker.
S, remember, use electricity safely and carefully, r we may be in danger.
第28页(共28页)
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